Freescale Semiconductor PowerQUICC MPC885 Reference Manual page 757

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Chapter 27
SCC Ethernet Mode
This chapter describes SCC ethernet functionality as specifically implemented on the MPC885. To ensure
proper implementation of other derivatives of the MPC885 family,
reference of the fundamental differences. The appropriate appendix should be consulted for further
information.
SCC Ethernet
Part
MPC885
Up to 3
MPC880
Up to 2
MPC875
MPC870
The ethernet IEEE 802.3 protocol is a widely used LAN protocol based on the carrier sense multiple
access/collision detect (CSMA/CD) approach. Because ethernet and IEEE 802.3 protocols are similar and
can coexist on the same LAN, both are referred to as ethernet in this manual, unless otherwise noted.
Figure 27-1
shows ethernet and IEEE 802.3 frame structure.
Start Frame
Preamble
Delimiter
7 Bytes
1 Byte
Note: The lsb of each octet is transmitted first.
The frame begins with a 7-byte preamble of alternating ones and zeros. Because the frame is Manchester
encoded, the preamble gives receiving stations a known pattern on which to lock. The start frame delimiter
follows the preamble, signifying the beginning of the frame. The 48-bit destination address is next,
followed by the 48-bit source address. Original versions of the IEEE 802.3 specification allowed 16-bit
addressing, but this addressing has never been widely used and is not supported.
The next field is the ethernet type field/IEEE 802.3 length field. The type field signifies the protocol used
in the rest of the frame and the length field specifies the length of the data portion of the frame. For ethernet
and IEEE 802.3 frames to coexist on the same LAN, the length field of the frame must always be different
from any type fields used in ethernet. This limits the length of the data portion of the frame to 1,500 bytes
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 27-1. MPC885 Family
10T
1
0
Destination
Source
Address
Address
6 Bytes
6 Bytes
Figure 27-1. Ethernet Frame Structure
MPC885 PowerQUICC Family Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Table 27-1
is provided as a quick
Documentation
This manual
Appendix E
Appendix F
Appendix G
Frame Length is
64–1518 Bytes
Type/
Data
Length
2 Bytes
46–1500 Bytes
Frame Check
Sequence
4 Bytes
27-1

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