8400 HighLine C | Reference manual
Motor control (MCTRL)
Sensorless control for synchronous motors (SLPSM)
Stop!
• The injection of a constant current may cause an unwanted heating of the
motor at controlled operation.
– We recommend using a temperature feedback via PTC or thermal contact.
Note!
Currently, the sensorless control does not contain a flying restart function that
enables a synchronisation of the controller to a rotating machine.
• Thus, we recommend taking measures for preventing overvoltages at
operation in generator mode (e.g. brake resistor).
• By any means, the delay time for the "DC-bus overvoltage" error trigger in
C00601/1
The motor model-based speed monitoring requires a rotating machine. Thus, the
operational performance of the sensorless control for synchronous motors is divided into
two categories:
1. Open-loop controlled operation (|n
– In the range of low speeds, the speed of a synchronous motor is not possible. Thus,
only an adjustable and constant current is injected that enables an acceleration.
2. Closed-loop controlled operation (|n
– In this range, the rotor flux position and the speed are reconstructed via an observer.
The control is carried out field-oriented. Only the current is injected that is needed for
the required torque.
1
2
[5-13] Operating ranges of the sensorless control for synchronous motors
202
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Motor temperature monitoring (PTC)
must be set to 0 s.
setpoint
M
0
3
L
( 292)
| < n
)
C00996
| > n
)
setpoint
C00996
Operation in motor mode (CW rotation)
Operation in generator mode (CCW rotation)
Operation in motor mode (CCW rotation)
Operation in generator mode (CW rotation)
Field weakening (in preparation)
Closed-loop controlled operation
Open-loop controlled operation
n
Firmware ≤ 11.00 - DMS 6.0 EN - 10/2011