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ST STM32L4+ Series Reference Manual page 775

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RM0432
24.3.11
DCMI data format description
Data formats
Three types of data are supported:
8/10/12/14-bit progressive video: either monochrome or raw Bayer format
YCbCr 4:2:2 progressive video
RGB565 progressive video. A pixel coded in 16 bits (5 bits for blue, 5 bits for red, 6 bits
for green) takes two clock cycles to be transferred.
Compressed data: JPEG
For B&W (black and white), YCbCr or RGB data, the maximum input size is 2048 × 2048
pixels. No limit in JPEG compressed mode.
For monochrome, RGB and YCbCr, the frame buffer is stored in raster mode. 32-bit words
are used. Only the little-endian format is supported.
Monochrome format
Characteristics:
Raster format
8 bits per pixel
The table below shows how the data are stored.
Byte address
RGB format
Characteristics:
Raster format
RGB
Interleaved: one buffer: R, G and B interleaved (such as BRGBRGBRG)
Optimized for display output
Figure 175. Pixel raster scan order
Table 159. Data storage in monochrome progressive video format
31:24
0
n + 3
4
n + 7
23:16
n + 2
n + 6
RM0432 Rev 6
Digital camera interface (DCMI)
15:8
n + 1
n + 5
7:0
n
n + 4
775/2301
789

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