Cascaded Operation - Renesas H8S Series Hardware Manual

16-bit single-chip microcomputer
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10.4.5

Cascaded Operation

In cascaded operation, two 16-bit counters for different channels are used together as a 32-bit counter.
This function works by counting the channel 1 (channel 4) counter clock upon overflow/underflow of TCNT2 (TCNT5) as
set in bits TPSC2 to TPSC0 in TCR.
Underflow occurs only when the lower 16-bit TCNT is in phase-counting mode.
Table 10-6 shows the register combinations used in cascaded operation.
Note: When phase counting mode is set for channel 1 or 4, the counter clock setting is invalid and the counter operates
independently in phase counting mode.
Table 10-6 Cascaded Combinations
Combination
Channels 1 and 2
Channels 4 and 5
Example of Cascaded Operation Setting Procedure: Figure 10-21 shows an example of the setting procedure for
cascaded operation.
Cascaded operation
<Cascaded operation>
Rev.6.00 Oct.28.2004 page 382 of 1016
REJ09B0138-0600H
Upper 16 Bits
TCNT1
TCNT4
Set cascading
[1]
Start count
[2]
Figure 10-21 Cascaded Operation Setting Procedure
Lower 16 Bits
TCNT2
TCNT5
[1] Set bits TPSC2 to TPSC0 in the channel 1
(channel 4) TCR to B'111 to select TCNT2
(TCNT5) overflow/underflow counting.
[2] Set the CST bit in TSTR for the upper and lower
channel to 1 to start the count operation.

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