Cyclic Redundancy Check Calculation Unit (Crc); Introduction; Crc Main Features - ST STM32G0 1 Series Reference Manual

Cyclic redundancy check calculation unit (CRC)

14 Cyclic redundancy check calculation unit (CRC)
14.1

Introduction

The CRC (cyclic redundancy check) calculation unit is used to get a CRC code from 8-, 16-
or 32-bit data word and a generator polynomial.
Among other applications, CRC-based techniques are used to verify data transmission or
storage integrity. In the scope of the functional safety standards, they offer a means of
verifying the Flash memory integrity. The CRC calculation unit helps compute a signature of
the software during runtime, to be compared with a reference signature generated at link
time and stored at a given memory location.
14.2

CRC main features

•
Uses CRC-32 (Ethernet) polynomial: 0x4C11DB7
•
Alternatively, uses fully programmable polynomial with programmable size (7, 8, 16, 32
bits)
•
Handles 8-,16-, 32-bit data size
•
Programmable CRC initial value
•
Single input/output 32-bit data register
•
Input buffer to avoid bus stall during calculation
•
CRC computation done in 4 AHB clock cycles (HCLK) for the 32-bit data size
•
General-purpose 8-bit register (can be used for temporary storage)
•
Reversibility option on I/O data
336/1390
32 26 23 22
X + X + X + X
16 12 11
+ X + X + X + X
RM0444 Rev 5
10 8 7 5 4
+X + X + X + X
RM0444
2
+ X + X +1