Operation Manual – DHCP
H3C S7500 Series Ethernet Switches
Chapter 3 DHCP Relay Agent Configuration
When configuring DHCP relay agents, go to these sections for information you are
interested in:
Introduction to DHCP Relay Agent
Configuring DHCP Relay Agent
Displaying and Maintaining DHCP Relay Agent
DHCP Relay Agent Configuration Example
Troubleshooting DHCP Relay Agent
3.1 Introduction to DHCP Relay Agent
3.1.1 Usage of DHCP Relay Agent
Since the packets are broadcasted in the process of obtaining IP addresses, DHCP is
only applicable to the situation that DHCP clients and DHCP servers are in the same
network segment, that is, you need to deploy at least one DHCP server for each
network segment, which is far from economical.
The DHCP relay agent is designed to address this problem. It enables DHCP clients
in a subnet to communicate with the DHCP server in another subnet so that the DHCP
clients can obtain IP addresses. In this case, the DHCP clients in multiple networks
can use the same DHCP server, which can decrease your cost and provide a
centralized administration.
3.1.2 DHCP Relay Agent Fundamentals
Figure 3-1
DHCP client
DHCP client
DHCP client
DHCP client
Figure 3-1 Typical DHCP relay agent applicatio
illustrates a typical DHCP relay agent application.
DHCP client
DHCP client
DHCP relay agen
DHCP relay agen
DHCP client
DHCP client
Chapter 3 DHCP Relay Agent Configuration
IP network
IP network
IP network
IP network
t
t
DHCP server
DHCP server
n
3-1