Section 4 Exception Handling; Exception Handling Types And Priority; Exception Sources And Exception Vector Table; Table 4.1 Exception Types And Priority - Renesas H8S Series Hardware Manual

16-bit single-chip microcomputer
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4.1

Exception Handling Types and Priority

As table 4.1 indicates, exception handling may be caused by a reset, trap instruction, or interrupt.
Exception handling is prioritized as shown in table 4.1. If two or more exceptions occur
simultaneously, they are accepted and processed in order of priority. Exception sources, the stack
structure, and operation of the CPU vary depending on the interrupt control mode. For details on
the interrupt control mode, refer to section 5, Interrupt Controller.
Table 4.1
Exception Types and Priority
Priority
Exception Type
High
Reset
Trace *
1
Direct transition
Interrupt
Trap instruction *
Low
Notes: 1. Traces are enabled only in interrupt control mode 2. Trace exception handling is not
executed after execution of an RTE instruction.
2. Interrupt detection is not performed on completion of ANDC, ORC, XORC, or LDC
instruction execution, or on completion of reset exception handling.
3. Trap instruction exception handling requests are accepted at all times in program
execution state.
4.2

Exception Sources and Exception Vector Table

Different vector addresses are assigned to different exception sources. Table 4.2 lists the exception
sources and their vector addresses. Since the usable modes differ depending on the product, for
details on each product, refer to section 3, MCU Operating Modes.

Section 4 Exception Handling

Start of Exception Handling
Starts immediately after a low-to-high transition at the RES pin,
or when the watchdog timer overflows. The CPU enters the
reset state when the RES pin is low.
Starts when execution of the current instruction or exception
handling ends, if the trace (T) bit in the EXR is set to 1.
Starts when a direction transition occurs as the result of SLEEP
instruction execution.
Starts when execution of the current instruction or exception
handling ends, if an interrupt request has been issued *
3
Started by execution of a trap instruction (TRAPA).
Section 4 Exception Handling
Rev. 6.00 Mar 15, 2006 page 57 of 570
REJ09B0211-0600
2
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