•
The maximum electrical delay between any address and control signals and the
corresponding CK/CK# must be ≤ ±25 ps, with 8 ps being the optimal target.
•
CK/CK# signals must arrive at each memory device after the DQS/DQS# signals. The
skew allowed between CK/CK# and DQS/DQS# must be bounded between 0 and
1,600 ps. The recommended skew between CK/CK# and DQS/DQS# is 150 ps to
1,600 ps for components/UDIMMs and for RDIMMs it is 450 ps to 750 ps. For DIMM
modules, the total CK/CK# and DQS/DQS# propagation delays from the FPGA to the
memory components on the DIMM must be accounted for when designing to this
requirement.
•
CK/CK# must arrive after DQS/DQS# at each memory component to ensure calibration
can align DQS/DQS# to the correct CK/CK# clock cycle. Write Calibration failures are
seen if this specification is violated. See
(dbg_wrcal_err = 1), page 253
The specified DQ to DQS skew limit can be increased if the memory interface is not operated
at the maximum frequency.
The vertical axis is the bit rate in Mb/s. The first column is the FPGA maximum rate, check
the data sheet to determine this maximum rate. The second column is the actual speed the
memory system is operating at. The horizontal axis is the DDR3 SDRAM component speed
rating.
Table 1-67: DQ to DQS Skew Limit
FPGA Rating
Rated
Actual
1,866
1,600
1,866
1,333
1,066
800
1,866
1,600
1,600
1,333
1,066
800
1,866
1,600
1,333
1,333
1,066
800
Zynq-7000 AP SoC and 7 Series FPGAs MIS v4.1
UG586 November 30, 2016
Chapter 1: DDR3 and DDR2 SDRAM Memory Interface Solution
in the
Debugging DDR3/DDR2 Designs, page
Table 1-67
indicates the relaxed skew limit (±) for these cases.
Memory Component Rating
2,133
1,866
1,600
18.0
5.0
–
62.6
49.5
31.3
125.2
112.1
93.9
150.0
150.0
150.0
150.0
150.0
150.0
–
–
–
36.2
23.2
5.0
98.8
85.8
67.6
150.0
150.0
150.0
150.0
150.0
150.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
63.7
50.7
32.5
150.0
144.7
126.4
150.0
150.0
150.0
www.xilinx.com
Debugging Write Calibration Failures
1,333
1,066
–
–
–
–
66.4
–
150.0
125.4
150.0
150.0
–
–
–
–
40.1
–
134.0
99.0
150.0
150.0
–
–
–
–
5.0
–
98.9
63.9
150.0
150.0
228.
800
–
–
–
–
150.0
–
–
–
–
150.0
–
–
–
–
150.0
199
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