5 MEASUREMENT OPERATION
■ FFM observation
I
n the ordinary contact-mode AFM, the specimen-sca
canti
lever axis as shown in the left figure below. In the case of FFM (Friction Fo
M
icroscope), on the other hand, the specimen-scanning d
canti
lever axis as shown in the right figure below. The cantilever is twi
scann
ing due to the friction force occurring between the specimen surface and the
canti
lever tip. The FFM measures the friction force from this torsion of the cantilever.
Scanning direction
The following is the procedure for FFM observation.
1.
Select the FFM radio button at the left bottom of the Contact Mode tab
window.
2.
Click on the Scan button.
Scanning star
Display Window.
The scanning direction automatically changes by 90 ° when FFM is selected.
The white locations in the FFM image indicate the areas where the friction force is
large.
5-86
Cantilever
Ordinary contact mode AFM
ts, and a topography image and an FFM image are displayed on the
Topography
image
nning direction is parallel to the
irection is orthogonal to the
FFM image
rce
sted during
FFM
TMPM5200-2
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