Motorola MPC823e Reference Manual page 423

Microprocessor for mobile computing
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15.5.5 The Wait Mechanism
If the UPM reads a RAM word with the WAEN bit set, the external UPWAITx signal is
sampled and synchronized by the memory controller and the current request is frozen. If the
WAEN bit is asserted, the logical value of the external signals are frozen to the value defined
in the last RAM word accessed and the RAM address increment is disabled until the
UPWAITx signal is negated. This allows wait states to be inserted as required by an external
device through an external signal. A memory disable timer is associated with each UPM.
This timer counts down to zero starting at the value programmed in the DSx field in the
MxMR.
15.5.5.1 INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL SYNCHRONOUS MASTER. Figure 15-33
illustrates how the WAEN bit in the word read by the UPM and the UPWAITx signal is used
to hold the UPM in a particular state until the UPWAITx signal is negated. As illustrated in
Figure 15-33, the CSx and GPL1 states (C12 and F) and the WAEN value (CC) are frozen
until the UPWAITx signal is recognized as deasserted.
CLKOUT
GCLK1
GCLK2
CSx
C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8
GPL1
A
B
TA
WAEN
AA
UPWAITx
RAM WORD N
Figure 15-33. Wait Mechanism Timing For Internal and External
MOTOROLA
C9 C10 C11 C12
C
D
E
F
BB
CC
RAM WORD N+1
RAM WORD N+2
Synchronous Masters
MPC823e REFERENCE MANUAL
Memory Controller
C13 C14
WAIT
WAIT
RAM WORD N+3
G
DD
15-65

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