Table 1.1
SH7751 Series Features (cont)
Item
FPU
Rev. 3.0, 04/02, page 4 of 1064
Features
On-chip floating-point coprocessor
Supports single-precision (32 bits) and double-precision (64 bits)
Supports IEEE754-compliant data types and exceptions
Two rounding modes: Round to Nearest and Round to Zero
Handling of denormalized numbers: Truncation to zero or interrupt
generation for compliance with IEEE754
Floating-point registers: 32 bits
(single-precision
32-bit CPU-FPU floating-point communication register (FPUL)
Supports FMAC (multiply-and-accumulate) instruction
Supports FDIV (divide) and FSQRT (square root) instructions
Supports FLDI0/FLDI1 (load constant 0/1) instructions
Instruction execution times
Latency (FMAC/FADD/FSUB/FMUL): 3 cycles (single-precision), 8
cycles (double-precision)
Pitch (FMAC/FADD/FSUB/FMUL): 1 cycle (single-precision), 6 cycles
(double-precision)
Note: FMAC is supported for single-precision only.
3-D graphics instructions (single-precision only):
4-dimensional vector conversion and matrix operations (FTRV): 4
cycles (pitch), 7 cycles (latency)
4-dimensional vector inner product (FIPR): 1 cycle (pitch), 4 cycles
(latency)
Five-stage pipeline
16 words
16 words or double-precision
2 banks
8 words)
2 banks