Table 194. Tolerance Of The Usart Receiver When Brr [3:0] = 0000; Tolerance Of The Usart Receiver To Clock Deviation - ST STM32L4x6 Reference Manual

Universal synchronous asynchronous receiver transmitter (USART)
36.5.5

Tolerance of the USART receiver to clock deviation

The asynchronous receiver of the USART works correctly only if the total clock system
deviation is less than the tolerance of the USART receiver. The causes which contribute to
the total deviation are:
•
DTRA: Deviation due to the transmitter error (which also includes the deviation of the
transmitter's local oscillator)
•
DQUANT: Error due to the baud rate quantization of the receiver
•
DREC: Deviation of the receiver's local oscillator
•
DTCL: Deviation due to the transmission line (generally due to the transceivers which
can introduce an asymmetry between the low-to-high transition timing and the high-to-
low transition timing)
where
DWU is the error due to sampling point deviation when the wakeup from Stop mode is
used.
when M[1:0] = 01:
when M[1:0] = 00:
when M[1:0] = 10:
t
WUSTOP
datasheet.
The USART receiver can receive data correctly at up to the maximum tolerated deviation
specified in
•
9-, 10- or 11-bit character length defined by the M bits in the USARTx_CR1 register
•
Oversampling by 8 or 16 defined by the OVER8 bit in the USARTx_CR1 register
•
Bits BRR[3:0] of USARTx_BRR register are equal to or different from 0000.
•
Use of 1 bit or 3 bits to sample the data, depending on the value of the ONEBIT bit in
the USARTx_CR3 register.
M bits
00
01
10
1196/1693
DTRA DQUANT DREC
+ +
is the wakeup time from Stop mode, which is specified in the product
Table 194 and Table 194

Table 194. Tolerance of the USART receiver when BRR [3:0] = 0000

OVER8 bit = 0
ONEBIT=0
3.75%
3.41%
4.16%
DocID024597 Rev 3
<
DTCL DWU USART receiver' s tolerance
+ +
t
WUSTOP
------------------------ -
DWU
=
×
11 Tbit
t
WUSTOP
------------------------ -
DWU
=
×
10 Tbit
t
WUSTOP
----------------------- -
DWU
=
×
9 Tbit
depending on the following choices:
ONEBIT=1
4.375%
3.97%
4.86%
OVER8 bit = 1
ONEBIT=0 ONEBIT=1
2.50% 3.75%
2.27% 3.41%
2.77% 4.16%
RM0351