I 2 S Slave Mode - ST STM32G0 1 Series Reference Manual

Serial peripheral interface / integrated interchip sound (SPI/I2S)
To switch off the I2S, by clearing I2SE, it is mandatory to wait for TXE = 1 and BSY = 0.
Reception sequence
The operating mode is the same as for transmission mode except for the point 3 (refer to the
procedure described in
set the master reception mode through the I2SCFG[1:0] bits.
Whatever the data or channel length, the audio data are received by 16-bit packets. This
means that each time the Rx buffer is full, the RXNE flag is set and an interrupt is generated
if the RXNEIE bit is set in SPIx_CR2 register. Depending on the data and channel length
configuration, the audio value received for a right or left channel may result from one or two
receptions into the Rx buffer.
Clearing the RXNE bit is performed by reading the SPIx_DR register.
CHSIDE is updated after each reception. It is sensitive to the WS signal generated by the
I2S cell.
For more details about the read operations depending on the I
refer to Section 35.7.2: Supported audio
If data are received while the previously received data have not been read yet, an overrun is
generated and the OVR flag is set. If the ERRIE bit is set in the SPIx_CR2 register, an
interrupt is generated to indicate the error.
To switch off the I2S, specific actions are required to ensure that the I2S completes the
transfer cycle properly without initiating a new data transfer. The sequence depends on the
configuration of the data and channel lengths, and on the audio protocol mode selected. In
the case of:
•
16-bit data length extended on 32-bit channel length (DATLEN = 00 and CHLEN = 1)
using the LSB justified mode (I2SSTD = 10)
a)
b)
c)
•
16-bit data length extended on 32-bit channel length (DATLEN = 00 and CHLEN = 1) in
MSB justified, I
respectively)
a)
b)
c)
• For all other combinations of DATLEN and CHLEN, whatever the audio mode selected
through the I2SSTD bits, carry out the following sequence to switch off the I2S:
a)
b)
c)
Note: The BSY flag is kept low during transfers.
2
35.7.6 I S slave mode
For the slave configuration, the I2S can be configured in transmission or reception mode.
The operating mode is following mainly the same rules as described for the I
1180/1390
Section 35.7.5: I
Wait for the second to last RXNE = 1 (n – 1)
Then wait 17 I2S clock cycles (using a software loop)
Disable the I2S (I2SE = 0)
2
S or PCM modes (I2SSTD = 00, I2SSTD = 01 or I2SSTD = 11,
Wait for the last RXNE
Then wait 1 I2S clock cycle (using a software loop)
Disable the I2S (I2SE = 0)
Wait for the second to last RXNE = 1 (n – 1)
Then wait one I2S clock cycle (using a software loop)
Disable the I2S (I2SE = 0)
2
S master mode), where the configuration should
protocols.
RM0444 Rev 5
RM0444
2
S standard mode selected,
2
S master