ABB Relion 670 Series Technical Reference Manual page 579

Line differential protection ansi
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1MRK505222-UUS C
Technical reference manual
RCADir
Ipickup
ROADir
Operate region
IEC05000252-ANIS V1 EN
Figure 288:
I & V directional operating principle for CVGAPC function
where:
RCADir is -75°
ROADir is 50°
The second principle, referred to as "IcosPhi&V" in the parameter setting tool, checks
that:
that the product I·cos(Φ) is bigger than the set pick-up level, where Φ is angle
between the current phasor and the mta line
that the phasor of the measured current is within the operating region (defined by
the I·cos(Φ) straight line and the relay operate angle, ROADir parameter setting;
see figure 288).
V=-3V0
I=3Io
mta line
en05000252_anis.vsd
Section 10
Multipurpose protection
573

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