Minimum Operating Current - ABB Relion 670 Series Technical Reference Manual

Line differential protection ansi
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1MRK505222-UUS C
6.1.3.3
Technical reference manual
and reverse direction (there are different forward and reverse settings - Zx and ZxRev
respectively, where x = 1 - 5). Therefore, all reach settings apply to both directions.
X
Non-directional
IEC05000182 V1 EN
Figure 78:
Directional operating modes of the distance measuring zones

Minimum operating current

The operation of Distance measuring zones, quadrilateral characteristic (ZMQPDIS,21)
is blocked if the magnitude of input currents fall below certain threshold values.
The phase-to-ground loop AG (BG or CG) is blocked if IA (IB or IC) < IMinPUPG.
For zone 1 with load compensation feature the additional criterion applies, that all phase-
to-ground loops will be blocked when IN < IMinOpIR, regardless of the phase currents.
IA (IB or IC) is the RMS value of the current in phase IA (IB or IC). IN is the RMS
value of the vector sum of the three-phase currents, that is, residual current 3I
The phase-to-phase loop AB (BC or CA) is blocked if I
All three current limits IMinPUPG, IMinOpIR and IMinPUPP are
automatically reduced to 75% of regular set values if the zone is set to
operate in reverse direction, that is, OperationDir = Reverse.
X
R
Forward
Section 6
Impedance protection
X
R
Reverse
en05000182.vsd
0
< IMinPUPP.
AB (BC or CA)
R
.
179

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