ABB Relion 670 Series Technical Reference Manual page 669

Line differential protection ansi
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1MRK505222-UUS C
Technical reference manual
Evaluation of position
In the case when there are three one-phase switches connected to the switch control
function, the switch control will "merge" the position of the three switches to the
resulting three-phase position. In the case when the position differ between the one-
phase switches, following principles will be applied:
The position output from switch (SXCBR or SXSWI) is connected to SCSWI. With
the group signal connection the SCSWI obtains the position, time stamps and quality
attributes of the position which is used for further evaluation.
All switches in open position:
All switches in close position:
One switch =open, two switches= close (or
inversely):
Any switch in intermediate position:
Any switch in bad state:
The time stamp of the output three-phase position from switch control will have the
time stamp of the last changed phase when it goes to end position. When it goes to
intermediate position or bad state, it will get the time stamp of the first changed phase.
In addition, there is also the possibility that one of the one-phase switches will change
position at any time due to a trip. Such situation is here called pole discrepancy and is
supervised by this function. In case of a pole discrepancy situation, that is, the position
of the one-phase switches are not equal for a time longer than the setting tPoleDiscord,
an error signal POLEDISC will be set.
In the supervision phase, the switch controller function evaluates the "cause" values
from the switch modules Circuit breaker (SXCBR)/ Circuit switch (SXSWI). At error
the "cause" value with highest priority is shown.
Blocking principles
The blocking signals are normally coming from the bay control function (QCBAY)
and via the IEC 61850 communication from the operator place.
The IEC 61850 communication has always priority over binary inputs,
e.g. a block command on binary inputs will not prevent commands over
IEC 61850.
The different blocking possibilities are:
Block/deblock of command. It is used to block command for operation of position.
Blocking of function, BLOCK, signal from DO (Data Object) Behavior (IEC
61850). If DO Behavior is set to "blocked" it means that the function is active, but
switch control position = open
switch control position = close
switch control position = intermediate
switch control position = intermediate
switch control position = bad state
Section 12
Control
663

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