ABB Relion 670 Series Technical Reference Manual page 189

Line differential protection ansi
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1MRK505222-UUS C
Technical reference manual
For the AB element, the equation in forward direction is according to.
×
0.8
V
1
-
<
ArgDir
arg
L L
1 2
EQUATION1553 V2 EN
where:
AngDir
is the setting for the lower boundary of the forward directional characteristic, by default set to
15 (= -15 degrees) and
AngNegRes is the setting for the upper boundary of the forward directional characteristic, by default set
to 115 degrees, see figure 79.
V1
is positive sequence phase voltage in phase A
A
V1
is positive sequence memorized phase voltage in phase A
AM
I
is phase current in phase A
A
V1
is voltage difference between phase A and B (B lagging A)
AB
V1
is memorized voltage difference between phase A and B (B lagging A)
ABM
I
is current difference between phase A and B (B lagging A)
AB
The setting of AngDir and AngNegRes is by default set to 15 (= -15) and 115 degrees
respectively (as shown in figure 79). It should not be changed unless system studies
have shown the necessity.
ZDRDIR gives binary coded directional information per measuring loop on the output
STDIRCND.
STDIR=
FWD_A*1+FWD_B*2+FWD_C*4+FWD_AB*8+
+FWD_BC*16+FWD_CA*32+REV_A*64+REV_B*128+REV_C*256+
+REV_AB*512+REV_BC*1024+REV_CA*2048
+
×
0.2
V
1
<
L L M
1 2
ArgNeg
I
L L
1 2
Impedance protection
Re
s
Section 6
(Equation 13)
183

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