AddPac VoiceFinder AP200 User Manual

AddPac VoiceFinder AP200 User Manual

Voicefinder ap200 voip gateway (residential gateway)
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VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User's Guide Version 1.1
VoiceFinder
AP200 VoIP Gateway
(Residential Gateway)
User's Guide
AddPac Technology, Co. Ltd.
3
fl., Jeong-Am Building., 769-12 Yoksam-dong
rd
Kangnam-ku Seoul, Korea 135-080
Phone (82 2)568-3848
Fax (82 2)568-3847
E-mail : info@addpac.com
http://www.addpac.com
1
AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
-
-

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Summary of Contents for AddPac VoiceFinder AP200

  • Page 1 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Gateway (Residential Gateway) User’s Guide AddPac Technology, Co. Ltd. fl., Jeong-Am Building., 769-12 Yoksam-dong Kangnam-ku Seoul, Korea 135-080 Phone (82 2)568-3848 Fax (82 2)568-3847 E-mail : info@addpac.com http://www.addpac.com...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [ Contents ] Getting into the VoiceFinder AP200 User’s Manual Chapter 1. VoiceFinder AP200 Overview............12 1.1. Introduction to the AP200 VoIP Gateway ..............12 1.2. Main Features........................14 1.3. APOS Internetworking Software..................20 1.4.
  • Page 3 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.2.1. Commands of the User Mode................... 52 4.2.2. Commands of the Manager Mode ................. 53 4.2.3. Commands of the Configuration Mode..............55 4.2.3.1. Global Configuration(config) Commands............55 4.2.3.2. Commands of the Interface Configuration Mode 1 ........57 4.2.3.3.
  • Page 4 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.1.3. Dial Peer........................143 5.1.4. Voice Ports........................145 5.2. VoIP Interface Configuration ..................146 5.3. Numbering Plan, Number Handling and Dial Peer Configuration......147 5.3.1. Numbering Plan ......................147 5.3.2. Dial Peer Configuration ....................148 5.3.2.1.
  • Page 5 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.5.1. T.38 FAX Relay using VoIP H.323 ................179 5.5.2. Configuring T.38 FAX Relay for VoIP H.323.............181 5.5.3. FAX Relay setting by Bypass..................182 5.6. Other VoIP Configuration .....................183 5.6.1. Setting H.323 Gateway.....................183 5.6.2.
  • Page 6 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.3. description (dial-peer) ..................230 5.7.4.4. destination-pattern ...................231 5.7.4.5. dtmf-relay ......................234 5.7.4.6. forward-digits .....................235 5.7.4.7. huntstop ......................237 5.7.4.8. port........................238 5.7.4.9. preference......................239 5.7.4.10. prefix ......................240 5.7.4.11. register ......................241 5.7.4.12. session target....................243 5.7.4.13.
  • Page 7 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.24. security password ..................278 5.7.5.25. security permit-FXO ...................279 5.7.5.26. signaling-port....................281 5.7.5.27. timeout ......................281 5.7.5.28. translate-VoIP-incoming ................282 5.7.5.29. ttl-margin.....................283 5.7.6. Miscellaneous Commands ..................286 5.7.6.1. clear h323 call....................286 5.7.6.2. clear voice port ....................287 5.7.6.3.
  • Page 8: Getting Into The Voicefinder Ap200 User's Manual

    [ Composition of the Manual ] The VoiceFinder AP200 user’s manual serves to assist the operation of the 1100 Gateway. This manual is composed of 5 chapters and 4 Appendixes as the following : Thos experienced with Gateways may refer directly to the chapters as needed.
  • Page 9 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Appendix B 『 Example of Gateway Port Configuration 』provides examples of basic VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway configurations. Appendix C 『 Example of VoIP Configuration 』provides examples of basic VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway VoIP configuration.
  • Page 10 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway User’s Manual’s Revision history are as follows. Revision No. Date Contents Written By AddPac Version 1.0 Oct. 8, 2001 Initial Released R&D Part Additional AddPac Version 1.1 Jun.
  • Page 11 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [ Symbols and Legends ] The symbols and legends used in this User’s Manual are as follows : Commands and Keywords are typed in Bold. Variables that require user inputs are typed in Italic.
  • Page 12: Chapter 1. Voicefinder Ap200 Overview

    1.1. Introduction to the AP200 VoIP Gateway Information VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway can be used in various network environments such as leased line, ADSL and Cable Modem networking with Static IP and dynamic IP address. Figure 1-1 shows VoIP network inter-connection diagram as AP200 Residential Gateway is used for VoIP Service.
  • Page 13 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 to install the AP200 RGW easily. Following Figure 1-2 shows the external form on the table of AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway. [Figure 1-2 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway’s external form] As supplementary service features of AP200 RGW, this equipment supports the Packet Filtering and Firewall function using Access List method.
  • Page 14: Main Features

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 1.2. Main Features Information VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway provides high-performance voice over IP(VoIP) solution including IP-routing services for small enterprise, government and other public offices as well as internet game room and cyber apartment.
  • Page 15 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Fixed 1-Port Asynchronous Serial Interface for Console Port (RJ45) Compact Design DC External Power Supply Adaptor Various System LED Display AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 16: Voice Over Ip Service

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Voice over IP Service Supports Voice and Data integration services Supports the maximum 2 FXS voice port ITU-T H.323 v2 VoIP Protocol with ITU-T H.235 Security Features Supports the G.723.1, G.729.A, G.711 Voice Compression Algorithms using...
  • Page 17 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 LLO (Line Lock Out) Function Support Announcement Function for incorrect dialing, busy, network failure, Non-exist Phone number. Configuration Management and System Management Operation Data Automatic Backup and restore Function Port Diagnostic and Testing Function Support Secondary Gatekeeper in case of First Gatekeeper Failure H.225, RAS, H.245 Call Tracing Function...
  • Page 18: Security Functions

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Point-to-Point over Ethernet Protocol for ADSL Networking (PPPoE) Support DHCP Client function Support IP Sharer function Network Managements VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway supports various network management protocols and functions.
  • Page 19 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 System Booting and Auto-rebooting with Watchdog Feature IP Traffic Statistics with Accounting Other Scalability Features VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway supports various supplementary service functions. DHCP Server & Relay Functions...
  • Page 20: Apos Internetworking Software

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 1.3. APOS Internetworking Software This part explains about Software Architecture of APOS(AddPac VoiceFinder Information Operating System). APOS Internetworking Software for AP PassFinder Router, VoiceFinder Gateway APOS Operating System is a best VoIP Gateway and Router software to provide scalability, reliability, stability, and QoS for IP(Internet Protocol) based Inter-networking solutions.
  • Page 21 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Optimized Performance and Functionality APOS Operating Software supports excellent packet processing performance, various QoS Schemes, and overload control capability. Packet Processing Capability of APOS is implemented by Light Embedded Real-Time Kernel, Optimized Device Driver(LAN Device, DSP, etc), Cache Control Technique(I-CACHE, D-CACHE), Heuristic Polling and Interrupt based Device Access Control Schemes, Optimized TASK Priority Control, etc.
  • Page 22: Hardware Configuration And Network Interface

    Front panel LED. Following Figure 1-3 and 1-4 shows the Front Panel external form and represents the explanation of each parts. Figure 1-3 Front Panel Picture of VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway Table 1-1 shows the functional explanation about each LED of VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway.
  • Page 23 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 POWER FXS0 FXS1 PSTN LAN0 ACT0 LAN1 ACT1 Figure 1-4 Front Panel Diagram of VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP RGW LEDs Explanation Power LED, display whether external power is supplied POWER normally or not.
  • Page 24: Rear View Of Ap

    PSTN FXS0 FXS1 LAN0 LAN1 CONSOLE [Figure 1-5 Back Side Panel Diagram of VoiceFinder AP200 Model A VoIP RGW] Following Table 1-2 explains the “Type A” interface of AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway. Interface Explanation DC Power External DC Power Supply Input. (DC 5V)
  • Page 25 Following Figure 1-6 shows the Back panel interface picture of AP200 Model A VoIP Residential Gateway. [Figure 1-6 Back Side Panel Picture of VoiceFinder AP200 Model A VoIP RGW] AP200-B Type Model Figure 1-7 shows the “Type B” Interface configuration of AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway.
  • Page 26 [Table 1-3 The explanation of Back Side Panel Interfaces of AP200 Model B RGW] Following Figure 1-8 shows the Back panel interface picture of AP200 Model B VoIP Residential Gateway. [Figure 1-8 Back Side Panel Picture of VoiceFinder AP200 Model B VoIP RGW] AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 27 PSTN FXS0 FXS1 LAN0 LAN1 CONSOLE [Figure 1-9 Back Side Panel Diagram of VoiceFinder AP200 Model C VoIP RGW] Following Table 1-4 explains the “Type C” interface of AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway. Interface Explanation DC Power External DC Power Supply Input. (DC 5V)
  • Page 28: Network Interface

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [ Figure 1-10 Back Side Panel Picture of VoiceFinder AP200 Model C VoIP RGW] 1.4.2. Network Interface The Standard Model of AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway supports network interfaces such as following lists.
  • Page 29: Voice Processing Interfaces

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 This interface is implemented using standard RJ-45 connector interface. 1-Port Async Serial Interface for Console Port (RJ45) AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway provides the network management features using Asynchronous serial interface port.
  • Page 30 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 31: Chapter 2. Before Installation

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Chapter 2. Before Installation 2.1. Unpacking Before unpacking, check for external damage of the packaging box . If an external damage of the packaging has been found, please contact AddPac Technology Co. Ltd. sales department (sales@addpac.com, tel : +82-2-568-3848) for an immediate exchange of product.
  • Page 32 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 If any item is missing, immediately contact AddPac Technology Co. Ltd. customer support AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 33: Installation Requirements

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 2.2. Installation Requirements Warning The following is the recommendation for safe operation of the equipment. STOP Ensure the AP200 VoIP Gateway is in a dust-free environment before and after installation.
  • Page 34: General Requirements

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Prevention of Static Electricity The main chip-set of the Gateway are very delicate and misuse may result in static electrical damage. If a static prevention waist strap is available, strap it around the wrist and earth the cord before operating the equipment.
  • Page 35: Prerequisites For Network Connection

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 2.2.3. Prerequisites for Network Connection Observe EIA standards and limitations when installing the Gateway Warning The following section describes the Ethernet Cable, and the Console Cable VoiceFinder AP200 supports. STOP 2.2.3.1.
  • Page 36: Chapter 3. Installation And Operating Environment

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Chapter 3. Installation and Operating Environment This chapter provides information about the basic installation procedure of VoiceFinder AP200 and related commands. [ Prerequisites ] Unless a separate order is made, the tools and certain cables are not provided in the package.
  • Page 37: Installation

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 3.1. Installation 3.1.1. Installation Procedure Plug in the console cable and configure the console terminal. (Refer to 3.1.2 for details.) Connect the network to the desired port. Use RJ-45 cable with the LAN 1 port for connection with ADSL/Cable Modem or Router, and the RJ-45 cable with the LAN 0 port for connection with the HUB/Switch.
  • Page 38: Console Connection

    Hyper Terminal Program in Windows will suffice. The console terminal should be configured as : 9,600 Baud, No Parity, 8Bits Data, One(1) Stop Bit. The VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway is set to operate with the configurations above. Therefore, these settings are required for communication between the Gateway and the console terminal.
  • Page 39: Port Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Power PSTN FXS0 FXS1 LAN0 LAN1 CONSOLE AP200 VoIP Gateway PHONE AP-FXO4 RJ-45 Consloe Port Connector DB-9 Serial Port Connector [ Diagram 3.1 Console Cable Connection ] Port Configuration Settings...
  • Page 40: Plug-In Power

    The completion of log-in will display the prompt “1router#” on the Gateway console terminal. There are two types of prompts displayed for the VoiceFinder AP200 : “1router>” and “1router#”. The “ > ” prompt indicates that the user is not an administrator. At this prompt, the user is unable to use certain commands : particularly the configuration commands.
  • Page 41 Log-in as “Admin” allows Gateway setting configuration. Therefore, it is advised to change the Gateway password for security purposes. Refer to the Administrative contents for password change. The display below is the message for initial booting of the VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway. System Boot Loader, Version 1.3.6/1 Copyright (c) by AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 42: Environment Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 3.2. Environment Configuration Information The Gateway requires various configurations of parameters according to the application. This section provides important information for using the Gateway and the user is highly advised to follow the following procedures before configuring the Gateway.
  • Page 43: User And Gateway Management Environment

    10 sessions This configuration allows the setting of the user password. The default username for VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway is “root” and its password is “router”. (This default setting is for “admin” level access.) When the Gateway configuration is completed, a change of password is advised.
  • Page 44: Interface Configuration Environment

    WAN(SERIAL) port, configuration for lower level protocols is required as well as IP address. The LAN 1(for WAN) ports for VoiceFinder AP200 are supports Legacy LAN, PPP(PPPoE) for ADSL connection. In order to connect to the network, the WAN protocol must match the one used at the other equipment, including configuration variables.
  • Page 45: Security And Internet Configuration Environment

    3.2.6. Voice Integration Configuration Environment The VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway allows integration of voice applications and data. The VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway provides a status check of voice and fax support / connection, voice gateway configuration, quality of voice control, PABX connection configuration, and other configuration / status report of voice related.
  • Page 46: Chapter 4. Gateway Configuration And Commands

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Chapter 4. Gateway Configuration and Commands This chapter describers how to configure the VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway and commands of the VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway. 4.1. Gateway Booting The operator can use all commands of the AP200 through the consol or Telnet connection.
  • Page 47 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Caution When booting the system, set Gateway environment and save configuration information as using “copy running-config” command. If the system is normally booted, the following message will appear. System Boot Loader, Version 1.3.6/1 Copyright (c) by AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 48 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 DSP S/W download Voice Module (0): ..OK Voice Module (1): ..OK The System is ready. Please login to system. login: Interface ethernet0.0, changed state to UP login: root...
  • Page 49: Command Usage

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.2. Command Usage The operator can use all commands of the VOICEFINDER AP200 Gateway through the consol or Telnet terminal (VTY100 terminal.) There are three kinds of commands – commands of the user mode, commands of the manager mode and commands of the configuration mode.
  • Page 50 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 available commands for the corresponding mode and descriptions of commands. The VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway provides “History” function. With the history function, the operator does not need to enter the command that the operator had used before.
  • Page 51 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 : Set Ip routing mode logging : Modify message logging facilities nat-list : List NAT(Network Address Translation) lists queue-list : Build a custom queue list route : Establish static routes...
  • Page 52: Commands Of The User Mode

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.2.1. Commands of the User Mode Every person who logged in the Gateway can use commands of the user mode. The prompts is indicated as “1router >” in the user mode.
  • Page 53: Commands Of The Manager Mode

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.2.2. Commands of the Manager Mode The device manager who logged in the Gateway can use commands of the manager mode. To use commands of the manager mode, the user shall log in the Gateway with the root account or manager’s ID.
  • Page 54 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Cancels commands entered in the command line or returns commands into default values. Sends an echo message to another network device and tests ping if the echo message reaches the destination.
  • Page 55: Commands Of The Configuration Mode

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.2.3. Commands of the Configuration Mode Only the user who has the root account or equivalent authorities can access to the configuration mode. In the manager mode, the user cannot change the existing configuration of the Gateway nor make a new configuration of the Gateway.
  • Page 56 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 debug-port Display debug message into remote telnet terminal. Enables the Gateway to function as a DHCP server or send dhcp-list a DHCP packet broadcasting to other Gateways. dial-peer Sets dial-peer with “VoIP” command.
  • Page 57: Commands Of The Interface Configuration Mode 1

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.2.3.2. Commands of the Interface Configuration Mode 1 In the interface configuration mode, the user needs to define a certain interface before starting configuration. * For voice related interface commands, see Chapter 5.
  • Page 58: Configuration Mode

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.2.3.3. Commands of the Interface Configuration Mode 2 (IP Configuration Mode) The user can use IP related commands in the selected interface. The prompt is indicated as router(config-ether0.0)#. Command Description...
  • Page 59: Ez-Setup(Easy-Setup)

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.3. eZ-Setup(easy-setup) AP200 VoIP Gateway supports a ez-setup command to provide the usability, easy configuration and fast equipment setting for general customers who do not understand the VoIP system concepts well. This feature supports the English and Korean language version commands.
  • Page 60: Starting Gateway Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.4. Starting Gateway Configuration To set up the Gateway, log in the configuration mode. To log in the configuration mode, the user shall know the manager password. If the user does not know proper commands, the user can use “Help”...
  • Page 61: Ethernet Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.5. Ethernet Configuration 4.5.1. Ethernet basic configuration The Ethernet port of the VoiceFinderAP200 Gateway basically supports RJ-45. However, if the connection device of the other side supports only the AUI port, 10 Base-T Medial Attach Unit (MAU) shall be used in the other side.
  • Page 62 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 configuration mode. 2. {0/1} represents the main interface while [logical I/F #] represents the sub-interface. 3. The Ethernet shall be set as a sub-interface, and if the manager needs to use the frame-relay encapsulation, the serial interface can be set as a sub-interface.
  • Page 63 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Forcefully registers information about the corresponding pair of the IP address and the hardware address in the ARP table. arp table-size <table-size> 1. Defines the size of the ARP table for the corresponding interface.
  • Page 64 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Ethernet Configuration Router(config)#interface ethernet 0.0 Router(config-ethernet0.0)# Router(config-ethernet0.0)# address 131.12.1.1 255.255.0.0 Router(config-ethernet0.0)#no shutdown Router(config-ethernet0.0)# mtu 2000 Router(config-ethernet0.0)# end Router#show interface ethernet 0 0 Interface Configuration Information ethernet (131.12.1.1) Network = 130.100.0.0 NetMask = 255.255.0.0...
  • Page 65: Pppoe Configuration

    Network Control Protocol (NCP): NCP communicates with various higher layer (network layer) protocol. If a PPP encapsulation option is given to the VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway, PPP operation is possible. Current software installed in the Gateway supports...
  • Page 66 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Procedure] Order Operation Enter into the interface configuration mode. Give PPP encapsulation protocol to the interface. Move to the IP configuration mode. Give an IP address to the interface. Enable CHAP or PAP authentication. (Optional) Set CHAP or PAP parameters.
  • Page 67 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 2. This command functions same as the command that the Gateway manager uses to register a login user. This is because the Gateway shares the PPP registered user database and the Gateway user database.
  • Page 68 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 ppp peer default-ip-address <ip-address> 1. Sets the Gateway as a PPP server and the IP address to allocate to the serial interface of the other side. (An optional command) 2. When the Gateway receives the IP address, the Gateway decides the subnet mask of the IP address that it received based on the IP subnet that has been set in its local interface.
  • Page 69 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Normal PPP Configuration and Usage ☞ Enters into the configuration mode Router# configuration ☞ Router(config)#interface ethernet Enters into interface configuration mode. ☞ Configuration is possible in this Router(config-ether0.0)# mode.
  • Page 70 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Added Commands During PAP Configuration (Server) If the Gateway functions as a server, it means the AP200 Gateway functions as the PPP authentication server. ☞ Registers Router(config)# user addpac password Router1 normal the user name (addpac) and the password (Router1) with the normal priority in the server.
  • Page 71 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Added Commands During PAP Configuration (Client) This is when the AP200 Gateway is used as a PPP CallIn on the client side. ☞ Enters into the Router (config)#interface ethernet0.0 interface configuration mode.
  • Page 72 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Added Commands During CHAP Configuration (Server) This is when the AP200 Gateway functions as a PPP authentication server in the server side. ☞ Registers router (config)# user addpac password router1 normal the user name (addpac) and the password (router1) with the normal priority in the server.
  • Page 73 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Added Commands During CHAP Configuration (Client) This is when the AP200 Gateway functions as a PPP CallIn client in the client side. ☞ Enters into the interface router (config)#interface ether0.0 configuration mode.
  • Page 74: Routing Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.6. Routing Configuration Information The VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway supports static routing protocol and dynamic routing protocol. There are two kinds of dynamic routing protocol – Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) and Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP.) IGP is used for routing among the networks in the same manager’s domain while EGP is for...
  • Page 75: Static Routing Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.6.1. Static Routing Configuration The static route means a route that the manager designates to send the packet from a certain source to a certain destination. The static route is used...
  • Page 76 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Procedure] Order Operation Go to the configuration mode. Enable the static Gateway process. Set the source address and the static route for the destination network. Use “show” command and check if the route is correctly set in the routing table.
  • Page 77 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 The user can designate an interface port of the Gateway instead of the “next-hop-address.” To drop a packet that is headed for a certain destination, use the static route that uses a null interface.
  • Page 78: Filter (Access-List) Configuration

    The VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway uses the access-list to control traffic from a certain user (or an equipment or a network) to a certain network (or an equipment.) In this way, the Gateway can permit or deny packets passing through certain interfaces.
  • Page 79 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [[Procedure] Order Operation Go to the configuration mode. Create an access-list defining the access-list number and access conditions. Go to the interface configuration mode. Enter into the IP configuration mode.
  • Page 80 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 access-group <access-list-number> [in/out] As an interface command, applies the access-list to the incoming packet or the outgoing packet of the corresponding interface. Extended IP Access-List: To check access conditions, the extend IP access-list uses source IP address, destination IP address, protocol ID, application port number and establishment status.
  • Page 81 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 ftp-data: FTP data connections (used infrequently, 20) hostname: NIC hostname server (101) nntp: Network News Transport Protocol (119) pop2: Post Office Protocol v2 (109) pop3: Post Office Protocol v3 (110)
  • Page 82 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Standard Access-List Configuration and Usage ☞ In this mode, Access-list Config is router(config)# possible. ☞ router (config)# access-l 1 deny 132.1.2.1 0.0.0.255 Denies all packets whose source addresses are “132.1.2.0/24bit.”...
  • Page 83 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Extended Access-List Configuration and Usage ☞ In this mode, Access-list Config is router (config)# possible. router (config)# access-list 31 deny tcp 140.1.1.0 ☞ Denies all TCP 0.0.0.255 145.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 eq ftp packets accessing to the host whose destination address is “145.1.1.0/24Bit”...
  • Page 84 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 3 : deny tcp 140.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 145.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 eq ftp established 4 : permit ip any any AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 85: Nat(Network Address Translation) Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.8. NAT(Network Address Translation) Configuration Information One of problems of the Internet is that available IP address space is decreasing. The Network Address Translation (NAT) changes uncertified address that is used in the inside network into another IP address (usually, registered address) when the address goes outside.
  • Page 86 NAT keeps are in use, NAT cannot allocate any registered IP address to the inside network. The VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway usually supports both of NAT function and Port Address Translation (PAT) function. NAT function converts several internal, unregistered IP addresses into several external, registered IP addresses.
  • Page 87 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 unregistered IP addresses into a protocol port number on an external, registered IP address. 1. The VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway currently supports only dynamic address translation. 2. The VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway supports 256 NAT addresses.
  • Page 88 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 configuration location. 2. NAT-list-number: Define any number between 0 and 7. 3. Start-address/End Address/Mask: Define the start address and the end address of NAT and the subnet masks for these addresses.
  • Page 89 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 nat <nat-list-number> pat < pat-address > 1. Sets the PAT list to use PAT in the global configuration location and PAT address. 2. NAT-list-number: Define any number between 0 and 7.
  • Page 90 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 show nat-list Ethernet/serial <main-interface-number> <sub-interface-number> Shows NAT-list that has been set for a certain interface. show running-config Shows configuration contents including the NAT-list that has been set. AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 91 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] NAT Configuration and Usage router# config ☞ In this mode, NAT-list Config is possible. router (config)# router (config)# nat-list 0 nat outside-global 2.2.2.1 ☞ Defines NAT pool that the internal 2.2.2.252 255.255.255.0...
  • Page 92 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Local IP address : 1.1.1.254 Outside Global address : 2.2.2.253 Local IP address : 1.1.1.253 Outside Global address : 2.2.2.254 ☞ Shows NAT format in ethernet router # sh nat-list ethernet 0.0 interface 0.0 and present NAT table.
  • Page 93 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] PAT Configuration and Usage router # config ☞ In this mode, NAT-list Config is possible. router (config)# ☞ Sets PAT that the router (config)# nat-list 0 pat 2.2.2.2 internal packet can take IP address 2.2.2.2 as the source address when going outside.
  • Page 94 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 NAT Outside Public : 0.0.0.0 - 0.0.0.0 Netmask: 0.0.0.0 NAT Timer(secs) : 300 PAT Timer(secs) : ICMP(60) TCP(3600) UDP(60) TCPSYN(60) TCPFIN(10) PAT static entry : UDP port(1000) : 1.1.1.4 1.1.1.5...
  • Page 95: Dhcp(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Configuration

    Gateway to allocate IP addresses to DHCP clients and manage IP addresses. If software of the VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway does not respond to the request of DHCP through the database that is set in the Gateway, the Gateway will send the request to another DHCP server that the network manager has set.
  • Page 96 DHCPACK Unicast message to the client, and confirms the IP address that has been allocated to the client. The DHCP function of the VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway complies with DHCP of RFC 2131, BOOTP of RFC 951 and Bootstrap Specifications of RFC 1542. The DHCP function provides following benefits.
  • Page 97 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Procedure-DHCP Server] Order Operation Move to the configuration mode. Define the DHCP-list type to use in the Gateway. Create a DHCP-list defining DHCP-list number, DHCP mode to use in the Gateway, or DHCP address pool.
  • Page 98 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 dhcp-list <dhcp-list-number> address relay < relay-IP-address> Sets that the Gateway should send broadcast DHCP protocol to an equipment of the relay-ip-address through Unicast. 2. relay-IP-address: IP address of the equipment that is going to transfer...
  • Page 99 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 default is one hour. 4) dns <dns-address>: Sets the addresses of the DNS server so that DHCP clients can use them. 5) domain-name <domain-name>: Designates the domain name to be used by DHCP clients. The domain name and the IP address are given together to DHCP clients.
  • Page 100 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] DHCP Server Mode Configuration and Usage ☞ In this mode, DHCP-list Config is possible. router(config)# ☞ Sets that the router (config)# dhcp-list 0 type server Gateway should operate as a DHCP server.
  • Page 101 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 ARP Timeout = 180, Enthnet Enc = 0 Interface MTU = 1500 default-TTL = 255 Gateways Option : 211.1.1.126 [Example] DHCP Relay Mode Configuration and Usage Router# config ☞ In this mode, DHCP-list Config is possible.
  • Page 102: Dhcp Client

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [사용 예] DHCP Client 설정 및 사용의 예 Router# config ☞ Router(config)# interface ether0.0 Enters into configuration mode of the Ethernet 0.0 that using as a DHCP clients. ☞ Set IP Address with Router(config-ether0.0)# ip address dhcp...
  • Page 103: Transparent Bridging Configuration

    4.10. Transparent Bridging Configuration The VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway supports transparent bridging for Ethernet and serial ports. Also, to manage networks, the VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway supports Bridge MIB that is defined in RFC 1286. The bridge functions that the VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway supports are as follows: Complying with IEEE 802.1D standard...
  • Page 104 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Related Commands and Syntax] bridge As an interface command, sets that the corresponding interface should function as a bridge group. frame-relay map bridge <dlci-number> 1. An interface command. If the interface using the bridge is frame-relay, this command sets the map in a way that the bridge maps can be sent through this interface.
  • Page 105 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 bridge forward-time<forward-interval> 1. An option of the global command This command decides the forward delay interval. 2. The range is between 10 and 200 seconds. The default value is 30 seconds.
  • Page 106 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Transparent Bridging Configuration and Usage router# config ☞ Creates Ethernet router(config)# interface Ethernet 0.0 interface 0.0 and starts configuration. router(config-ether0.0)# bridge ☞ Applies bridge to Ethernet interface 0.0. ☞ Sets the router(config-ether0.0)# bridge priority 2...
  • Page 107 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Operation is UP bridge interface serial1 no encapsulation ☞ Bridge Forwarding Database의 Entry를 router # show bridge 보여줍니다. Address type status Port 1111.1111.1111 static bppu0 FFFF.FFFF.FFFF static our mac AA11.0000.1111...
  • Page 108: Snmp Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.11. SNMP Configuration Information SNMP is Application layer protocol providing a message format for the communication between the SNMP Manager and the SNMP Agent. Elements configuring an SNMP system to manage the network include the SNMP Manager, the SNMP Agent and the Management Information Base (MIB.)
  • Page 109 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 The SNMP Agent collects data from the MIB that manages data or equipment parameters for the routing function. According to the request of the SNMP Manager, the SNMP Agent gives or sets these data. However, if the SNMP Agent sends information without receiving any request from the SNMP Manager, it is called “Trap.”...
  • Page 110 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Procedure] Operation Order Move to the configuration mode. Set a SNMP community. Set the host to receive SNMP trap. Set SNMP related parameters. Moves to the IP configuration mode. Apply the queue-group that has been set to the corresponding serial interface.
  • Page 111 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 snmp contact <string> When the Gateway sends trap, the command indicates contact point (equipment manager) to solve trap problem. snmp location <string> Indicates installation location of the faulty equipment when the Gateway sends trap.
  • Page 112 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] SNMP Configuration and Usage router# config ☞ In this mode, SNMP Config is possible. router(config)# router(config)# snmp community 0.0.0.0 AddPac-Domain1 rw ☞ Exchanges information with SNMP Managers whose community-string is AddPac-Domain1.
  • Page 113: Gateway Management Command

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.12. Gateway Management Command This chapter describers commands used in the EXEC mode or the global configuration mode and necessary for management and operation of the Gateway in an alphabetical order.
  • Page 114 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 copy {startup-clear/running-config} 1. Saves or deletes configuration data. 2. Command options are as follows: 1) startup-clear: Deletes configuration data that is saved in the flash memory of the present Gateway.
  • Page 115 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 ping [-flt] [-s source-ip-address] Target-host-IP [ datasize(max:1500) ] [ npakcets ] 1. Sends echo messages. 2. Command options are as follows: 1) [-f: fast send mode] 2) [-l: loopback mode for HDLC]...
  • Page 116 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 undebug <Option> 1. Negates debugging configuration. 2. For more information and options, see “ 4.13 Fault Handling and Debugging.” AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 117: Command In The Global Configuration Mode

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.12.2. Command in the Global Configuration Mode [Command Formats and Optional Commands] access-list { option } 1. Sets the access-list for the packet. 2. For more information, see Access-List in the previous chapter.
  • Page 118 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 exit 1. Exits from the current mode, and enters into the next lower mode. 2. If the user uses “exit” command in the global configuration mode, the user will be able to go back to the Exec mode.
  • Page 119 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 chapter. route {option} 1. Sets the static route. 2. For more information, see Routing Configuration in the previous chapter. router static 1. Enables or disables static routing process. 2. For more information, see Routing Configuration in the previous chapter.
  • Page 120: Fault Management And Debugging

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.13. Fault Management and Debugging This chapter describes how to handle and process faults while operating the VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway. The AP200 Gateway provides “show” commands, “Debug” commands and “logging” commands for fault handling.
  • Page 121: Show Commands

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 1) ip <destnation-ip-address>: Sets IP address of the remote host to send logging information. 2) port [port-number]: Defines the port number of the remote host to send logging information. 3) on: Enables logging in the remote host.
  • Page 122 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 dhcp-list [dhcp-list-number] Shows the DHCP that has been set. For more information, see DHCP Configuration in the previous chapter. ethernet Shows the mode and operation rate of the Ethernet interface.
  • Page 123 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 session Displays information of the Telnet session that is currently connected to the Gateway. service Displays enabled service processes in the current Gateway. snmp Displays SNMP protocol state of the Gateway and options.
  • Page 124 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Shows utilization state and values currently set. version Shows hardware information of the Gateway and software version that is currently running in the Gateway. AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 125: Debug Commands

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.13.3. Debug Commands Information Debug commands decodes certain packets that pass through Gateway devices and indicate whether packets are normal or not to the manager. Therefore, the manager can check whether the network or device has been normally set up or not.
  • Page 126 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 tcpip {arp/icmp/tcp/udp } Decodes and shows TCP/IP packets passing through the Gateway. Details of each option is as follows: 1) arp: Decodes and shows ARP packets. 2) icmp: Decodes and shows ICMP packets.
  • Page 127: User, Password, Software Image And Configuration File Management

    File Management This chapter describes how to register and change users, recover passwords, download and back up software image, and back up and restore configuration file, which are very useful in using the VoiceFinder AP200 Gateway. 4.14.1. User Registration and Change This chapter describes how to register Gateway users, change passwords and change user’s authorities.
  • Page 128 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 timeout <login-name> <timeout-period> 1. For the security reason, this command defines timeout value according to the Gateway user when the console of the Telnet session is idle. 2. If timeout is 0, it means “forever.”...
  • Page 129: Password Recovery

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.14.2. Password Recovery The Gateway manager shall know the password to change Gateway configuration and check the Gateway status. Therefore, the Gateway manager shall remember the password and keep it confidentially.
  • Page 130 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 In the booter mode, “BOOT#” prompt Appears on the screen as in the following figure. See the following figure. System Boot Loader, Version 1.10a Copyright (c) by AddPac Technology Co., Ltd. Since 1999.
  • Page 131 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Show running system information show : Open a telnet connection telnet : Verify “root” command that is currently set. The following is when “root” password is “Gateway. 3 BOOT# sh password password = "Gateway"...
  • Page 132: Software Image Upgrade And Backup

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.14.3. Software Image Upgrade and Backup Software of the AP200 Gateway is regularly upgrade according to functional upgrade or bug fix. It is recommended for the existing users to upgrade software in this method.
  • Page 133 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 226 BINARY Transfer complete. local: Gateway.bin remote: Gateway.bin 201622 bytes received in 0.52 seconds (375.13 Kbytes/s) ftp> quit 221 Goodbye. 156 sun10:/#> Software backup method through TFTP is same as FTP.
  • Page 134 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Caution To upgrade or backup software image, use a same procedure in the Gateway program that is currently in use or in the booter mode. If any fault occurs in the currently running Gateway program, upgrade software image by the procedure explained above.
  • Page 135: Backup And Restore Of Configuration File

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.14.4. Backup and Restore of Configuration File The AP200 Gateway saves the configuration file in the flash memory of the Gateway. However, sometimes it is necessary to back up the configuration file or restore the backed up configuration file.
  • Page 136 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 221 Goodbye. 156 sun10:/#> [Example] Backup and Restore of Configuration Information through TFTP 56 sun10#> tftp 211.170.87.221 tftp> bi tftp> get Gateway.cfg Received 201622 bytes in 0.4 seconds tftp> quit 157 sun10:#>...
  • Page 137: Auto-Upgrade

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.15. Auto-Upgrade When the software (firmware) of AP200 VoIP gateway is upgraded or changed, auto-upgrade feature reduces the time-consuming point-to-point S/W upgrading JOB via human being at remote side or local site. The point-to-point S/W upgrading at remote side is impossible practically if the deployed VoIP equipment number is large.
  • Page 138 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 139: Chapter 5. Voice Configuration And Command

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Chapter 5. Voice Configuration and Command This chapter explains voice configuration and commands to operate voice integration function of VoiceFinder AP200. 5.1. Voice Technologies and Concepts 5.1.1. Voice Over IP Voice over IP enables a VoIP Gateway to carry voice traffic (for example, telephone calls and faxes) over an IP network.
  • Page 140: Codecs And Mos(Mean Opinion Score)

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.1.2. Codecs and MOS(Mean Opinion Score) 5.1.2.1. Codecs PCM and ADPCM are examples of "waveform" CODEC techniques. Waveform CODECs are compression techniques that exploit the redundant characteristics of the waveform itself.
  • Page 141: Mean Opinion Score

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.1.2.2. Mean Opinion Score Each CODEC provides a certain quality of speech. The quality of transmitted speech is a subjective response of the listener. A common benchmark used to determine the quality of sound produced by specific CODECs is the mean opinion score (MOS).
  • Page 142 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 caused by the devices that handle voice information. Handling delays have a significant impact on voice quality in a packetized network. CODEC-induced delays are considered a handling delay. Table 5-2 shows the delay introduced by different CODECs.
  • Page 143: Dial Peer

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.1.3. Dial Peer The key to understanding our voice implementation is to understand the use of dial peers. Dial peers describe the entities to and/or from which a call is established.
  • Page 144 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 There are basically two different kinds of dial peers with each voice implementation: POTS Dial peer : POTS Dial peer describing the characteristics of a traditional telephony network connection. POTS peers point to a particular voice port on a voice network device.
  • Page 145: Voice Ports

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.1.4. Voice Ports Voice port commands for AP200 VoIP Gateway define the characteristics associated with a particular voice-port signaling type. Voice ports for both the AP200 VoIP Gateway provides support for three basic voice signaling formats: FXO---Foreign Exchange Office interface.
  • Page 146: Voip Interface Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.2. VoIP Interface Configuration AP200 Gateway has various interfaces. They are Ethernet Interface and Information loop-back interface which are defined to provide VoIP service among those interfaces. As Default, Ethernet 0.0 Interface is defined to provide VoIP service, and can be determined to use for another purpose by the following procedure.
  • Page 147: Numbering Plan, Number Handling And Dial Peer Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3. Numbering Plan, Number Handling and Dial Peer Configuration 5.3.1. Numbering Plan The initiation of VoIP router (or gateway) configuration is to plan the number scable, efficient, and proper between routers.
  • Page 148: Dial Peer Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.2. Dial Peer Configuration The key point to understanding how Voice over IP functions is to understand dial peers. Each dial peer defines the characteristics associated with a call leg.
  • Page 149 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 defined endpoints. As shown in Figure 5.3, for outgoing calls (from the perspective of the POTS dial peer 1), the POTS dial peer establishes the source (via the originating telephone number or voice port) of the call.
  • Page 150 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 This implies that access server 10.1.1.2 services all numbers beginning with those digits. From access server 10.1.1.2, calling any number string that begins with the digits "1408555" will result in a connection to access server 10.1.2.2.
  • Page 151 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 POTS Peer and VoIP Peer with destination pattern of Dial Peer, Inbound Dial Peer is decided by other ways. First of all, the procedure of Inbound POTS Peer is as follows;...
  • Page 152: Pots Peer Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.2.2. POTS Peer Configuration Set the POTS peer as follows: Decide the dial peer tag value. Decide the destination pattern. Decide the port. In most of the cases, other values than these shall be default values.
  • Page 153: Voip Peer Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.2.3. VoIP Peer Configuration Set the VoIP peer as follows: Decide the dial peer tag value. Decide the destination pattern. Decide the session target. In most of the cases, other values than these shall be default values.
  • Page 154: Setting Codec And Vad In The Dial Peer

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.2.4. Setting CODEC and VAD in the Dial Peer To set the COder-DECoder(CODEC) and the Voice Activity Detection (VAD) in the dial peer, how much bandwidth the voice session can have shall be defined.
  • Page 155 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 the VoIP peer. While the above method sets only one CODEC, creating a CODEC class makes several CODEC lists and enables flexible negotiation with the VoIP router. Create CODEC classes as follows:...
  • Page 156 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.2.4.2. Setting VAD in the VoIP Dial Peer To disable transmission of silent packets for the selected VoIP, use the following commands in the global setup mode (start.) Step Command...
  • Page 157: One-Stage Dialing Versus Two-Stage Dialing

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.3. One-Stage Dialing versus Two-Stage Dialing The VoIP network configuration inter-works with the normal telephone network or PABX of the office in most of cases so multi-staged dialing is made. To...
  • Page 158 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 At this time, the originating subscriber hears the dial tone that the PABX sends and will enter 100. To change two-stage dialing into one-stage dialing, users shall set the VoIP...
  • Page 159: Hunt Group-Related Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.4. Hunt Group-related Configuration 5.3.4.1. Basic Concept and Configuration To select the outbound POTS that is going out of the router or to select the VoIP dial peer, the user shall compare the called party number of the inbound call and the destination pattern of the dial peer.
  • Page 160 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 The sequential decides priorities according to the selection count. The less selected, the higher priority is given. This priority algorithm operates using all this factors. For example, operation of dial-peer hunt 0 decides the first priorities according to the longest matching, checks the preference order within the same longest match priority, and then randomly selects the dial peer in the same preference order.
  • Page 161 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Sets the huntstop in the corresponding Router(config-dial-peer)# huntstop dial peer. AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 162: Rerouting To The Pstn

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.4.2. Rerouting to the PSTN With the hunt group explained before, PSTN rerouting through the FXO voice port can be made when connection with the VoIP network fails. The following figure shows PSTN rerouting.
  • Page 163: Call Barring

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 attempted through the POTS peer 102. 5.3.4.3. Call barring Using the huntstop and the shutdown of the dial peer explained before, users can bar the outbound/inbound calls with certain patterns.
  • Page 164 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 To bar the inbound VoIP call and allow the outbound call of the number starting with 538, use “answer-address” command as follows: dial-peer voice 103 VoIP answer-address 538…. shutdown AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 165: Prefix And Forwarding Telephone Numbers

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.5. Prefix and Forwarding Telephone Numbers Forwarding numbers for the POTS peer has been explained already. When the number for the outbound POTS peer is forwarded, only digits except fixed digits of the destination-pattern of the outbound POTS peer are forwarded.
  • Page 166: Configuration Number Expansion

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.6. Configuration Number Expansion In most corporate environments, the telephone network is configured so that you can reach a destination by dialing only a portion (an extension number) of the full E.164 telephone number. Voice over IP can be configured to recognize extension numbers and expand them into their full E.164 dialed number by...
  • Page 167: Configuration Number Expansion

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Sample Number Expansion Table for this senario. Extension Destination Pattern Num-exp Command Entry 5..408115..num-exp 5 408115 6..408116..num-exp 6 408116 7..408117..num-exp 7 408117 1... 729555..
  • Page 168: Configuration Number Translation

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.7. Configuration Number Translation 5.3.7.1. Creating Translation Rules Users can translate called/calling party number of the inbound/outbound calls in the AP200 Gateway. When translating called/calling party number of the inbound call, received called/calling party numbers are translated by the translation rule and used to select the outbound dial peer.
  • Page 169 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 When one or more rules of a rule set match with the called/calling party number, the rule that most matches with the input-matched-pattern is selected. The input-matched-pattern can perform range expression. (eg. [1-9]) Also, the wildcard (.) can be used to apply number of digits of the called/calling...
  • Page 170: Applying Translation Rules To The Inbound Pots Calls

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 rule 3 [1-9]…… 822%01%02%03%04%05%06%07%08 Created translation rules can be verified by “show translation-rule” command. For example, “show translation-rule 100” command will show rules of the translation rule set 100. To view the translation result, enter the number to test.
  • Page 171: Applying Translation Rules To The Inbound Voip Calls

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.7.3. Applying Translation Rules to the Inbound VoIP Calls To apply the translation rule set to all calls received from the network, make following setting. Step Command Description Enters into the global configuration Router# configure mode.
  • Page 172: Call-Diversion Command Setting

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.8. call-diversion Command Setting 5.3.8.1. call-diversion To enter the call diversion mode, use the call-diversion command in Global command mode. To delete the call diversion configuration, use the no call-diversion command.
  • Page 173: Max-Forward-Hop

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.8.2. max-forward-hop When call diversion is set and inbound call busy is occurred, VoIP gateway performs call forwarding to the other gateway. However, if call-forwarding loop is existed or cascaded VoIP gateway performs the call forwarding continuously, VoIP inbound call fall in deadlock.
  • Page 174: Call Transfer Related Command Setting

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.9. Call Transfer Related Command Setting Generally, PBX supports call transfer function when VoIP gateway provides the VoIP service via PBX. However, if analog phone is connected to VoIP gateway’s FXS ports directly, AddPac VoIP gateway supports the call transfer function for PBX’s call transfer function role.
  • Page 175 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 사용자 A 사용자 C Call AC 사용자 B Call AB Call BC Figure 5.3.9 Call transfer scenario There are two types of call transfer. The first type, confirmed method represents...
  • Page 176: Call Pickup Related Command Setting

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.10. Call Pickup Related Command Setting Generally, PBX supports call pickup function when VoIP gateway provides the VoIP service via PBX. However, if analog phone is connected to VoIP gateway’s FXS ports directly, AddPac VoIP gateway supports the call pickup function for PBX’s call pickup function role.
  • Page 177: Pstn Backup Related Command Setting

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 inbound-pots-peer 0 no inbound-pots-peer This command can be used to minimize the configuration complexity when translation rule is applied in 1:1 port mapping at PSTN backup configuration STEP Commands Explanation Router# configure Enter into configuration setting mode.
  • Page 178: Busyout Action

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 STEP Commands Explanation Router# configure Enter into configuration setting mode. Router(config)# voice service voip Enter into Voice service voip mode Router(config-vservice-voip)# busyout Gatekeeper : busyout setting applied in gatekeeper. monitor...
  • Page 179: Voice Ports Configuration Task List And Steps

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.4.2. Voice Ports Configuration Task List and Steps 5.4.2.1. Configuring FXS or FXO Voice Ports Under most circumstances the default voice port values are adequate for both FXO and FXS voice ports. If you need to change the default configuration for these voice ports, perform the following tasks.
  • Page 180: Activating/Deactivating The Voice Ports

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.4.2.2. Activating/Deactivating the Voice Ports To activate a voice port, use the following commands in voice-port configuration mode: Step Command Description Activate the voice port no shutdown To cycle a voice port, use the following command in voice-port configuration...
  • Page 181 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 relay, all gateways and gatekeepers in this network are able to send faxes to other remote offices or to the offices of another company on the IP network. Company A...
  • Page 182: Configuring T.38 Fax Relay For Voip H.323

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.5.2. Configuring T.38 FAX Relay for VoIP H.323 To configure T.38 Fax Relay for VoIP H.323 for all the connections of a gateway, which is required, use the following commands in the global configuration...
  • Page 183: Fax Relay Setting By Bypass

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.5.3. FAX Relay setting by Bypass To set fax relay with G.711 PCM clean channel in addition of T.38 fax relay, use following commands in Global Configuration Mode. To do fax relay in this mode voice channel shall be opened with g711alaw or g711ulaw.
  • Page 184: Other Voip Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.6. Other VoIP Configuration 5.6.1. Setting H.323 Gateway H.323 gateway inter-works with the gatekeeper and receives the Registration Admission and Security (RAS) service. The AP200 Gateway can set static IP address in the VoIP peer and operate without any gatekeeper.
  • Page 185 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Step Command Description Enters into the configuration mode. Router# configure Enters into the gateway configuration Router(config)# gateway mode, and registers the gateway in the gatekeeper. Designates the gatekeeper ip address.
  • Page 186: Configuring H323 Call Start Mode

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.6.2. Configuring H323 Call Start Mode In H.323 version2, logical channel negotiation procedures made by the fast start mode upon the start of the H.323 call is explained. In the voice service VoIP setup mode, users can select the fast start procedures by using “h323 call start”...
  • Page 187: Configuring User Class

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.6.3. Configuring User Class User-class setting is used to reject receiving calls from the unauthorized users when an origination call arrives in the FXO from the network. When a user...
  • Page 188 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Step Command Description Enters into the configuration mode. Router# configure Enters into user class Router(config)# voice class user configuration mode. The tag is a user class identifier. Sets the password.
  • Page 189: Voip Configuration Command

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7. VoIP Configuration Command 5.7.1. VoIP-Related whole Command clear h323 call tag <0-4294967295> voice-port <0-1>/<0-3> configure dial-peer hunt <0-7> ipaddr-prefix #,* , n terminator #,*, n voice tag <0-65535> pots...
  • Page 190 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 destination-patter string h245-alphanu dtmf-relay meric huntstop answer-addres codec description destination-patt dtmf-relay huntstop preference session target shutdown translate-outgoi called-numbe calling-numb voice-class codec preference <0-9> session target ip-addr shutdown translate-outgoin called-number <0-65535>...
  • Page 191 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 ipaddr-prefix terminator voice tag <0-65535> pots VoIP gateway num-exp string translation-ru tag <0-65535> voice class clear-down-tone tag <0-1> codec tag <0-65535> user tag <0-10> VoIP-interfac num-exp string string translation- tag <0-65535>...
  • Page 192 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 preferred-slo announcement counter cras protocol rate h323 call channel response start security permit-FXO timeout t301 t303 tras tttl tidt treg translate-VoIP-in coming called-number calling-number security permit-FXO <5-600> timeout t301 default :180 <5-60>...
  • Page 193 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 delay-duration delay-start wait-wink wink-duration wink-wait translate-incomin called-number calling-number type operation 2-wire | 4-wire output gain num <-31 - 31> ring number num <1-255> shutdown signal delay-dial | immediate | wink-start...
  • Page 194 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 <cr> <cr> user-class voice port slot/port summary <cr> VoIP-interf AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 195: Global Configuration Command

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.2. Global Configuration Command 5.7.2.1. dial-peer hunt To set the priorities for selecting the dial peer hunt, use “dial-peer hunt” command on the global setup mode. To return to the default setting, use “no” command before this command.
  • Page 196 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 peer are compared. At this time, more than one dial peers corresponding to the called party number belong to a hunt group, and dial peers in the hunt group attempt calls according to given priorities.
  • Page 197: Dial-Peer Ipaddr-Prefix

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 same preference order. 5.7.2.1.5. Example In the following example, “longest match” “explicit preference” and “sequential” algorithms are applied to the hunting group. dial-peer hunt 1 5.7.2.2. dial-peer ipaddr-prefix To designate a special character to be used as a ipaddr-prefix for making call by ip address, use the dial-peer ipaddr-prefix global configuration command.
  • Page 198: Dial-Peer Terminator

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 operator. Although this pre-configured method is easy and secure, making a call by end-user with IP address of destination terminal is useful to call to ubiquitous VoIP terminal and gateway.
  • Page 199 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 dial-peer terminator character no dial-peer terminator character 5.7.2.3.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description Designates terminating character character variable-length dialed number. Valid numbers and characters are #, *. 5.7.2.3.2. Default Value Character (#) 5.7.2.3.3.
  • Page 200: Dial-Peer Voice

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.2.3.5. Example The following example configures # as the special terminating character for variable-length dialed-numbers: configure dial-peer terminator # 5.7.2.4. dial-peer voice To enter dial-peer configuration mode (and specify the method of voice-related encapsulation), use the dial-peer voice global configuration command.
  • Page 201: Gateway

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 configuration mode. 5.7.2.4.5. Examples The following example accesses dial-peer configuration mode and configures a POTS peer identified as dial peer 10: configure dial-peer voice 10 pots 5.7.2.5. gateway To enable the H.323 Voice over IP gateway, use the gateway command in global configuration mode.
  • Page 202: Num-Exp

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 To register the dial peer or change the number by using “load VoIP” command and the script file in the gateway currently operating and registered in the gatekeeper, use “no gateway” command. Unregister the gateway from the gatekeeper, and then load configuration or state “no gateway”...
  • Page 203 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.2.6.2. Default Value No Default Value 5.7.2.6.3. Command Mode Global Configuration Mode 5.7.2.6.4. Usage Guideline Use the num-exp global configuration command to define how to expand a particular set of numbers (for example, an extension number) into a particular destination pattern.
  • Page 204 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 wildcard (.) can be used to apply number of digits of the called party number. If extension-number is configured only with (.) or (T) number translation is applied to all called -party-number.
  • Page 205: Translation-Rule

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 14085551234. num-exp [1-3][25]5.. 1408555 In the following example, if the inbound called party number is 5551234, it will be translated into 4441234. num-exp 555.. 444%04%05%06%07%08%09%10%11%12 In the following example, if the inbound called party number is 55512, 5551234 or 555123456, it will be translated into 444.
  • Page 206: Voice-Port

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.2.7.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description An identifier to designate the translation rule set 5.7.2.7.2. Default Value No Default Value 5.7.2.7.3. Command Mode Global Configuration Mode 5.7.2.7.4. Usage Guideline This command is to enter into a mode to set the translation rule of the called/calling party number of the inbound/outbound call.
  • Page 207: Voice Class Clear-Down-Tone

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 from 0 to 1, depending on the voice interface card you have installed. Specifies the voice port. valid entries are 0 to 3. port 5.7.2.8.2. Default Value No Default Value 5.7.2.8.3.
  • Page 208 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 voice class clear-down-tone tag lowFreq highFreq onTime offTime no voice class clear-down-tone tag 5.7.2.9.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description Specifies the clear down tone. Valid entries are from 0 to 1.
  • Page 209: Voice Class Codec

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 additional setting is not necessary. To operate newly added detection tones, reboot the system. 5.7.2.9.5. Examples Following example shows setting of clear down tone whose dual-tone 350 Hz and 420 Hz is on time 250 msec, off time 250 msec.
  • Page 210: Voice Class User

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.2.10.4. Usage Guideline This command only creates the voice class for codec selection preference and assigns an identification tag. Use the codec preference command to specify the parameters of the voice class, and use the voice-class codec dial-peer command to apply the voice class to a VoIP dial peer.
  • Page 211 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.2.11.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description The unique number you assign to the user class. Each tag number must be unique on the Gateway. Valid entries are from 0 to 10.
  • Page 212: Voice Service

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 FXO port or indirectly attempt calls to the PSTN through the PBX internal line, unauthorized remote users can attempt calls as well. To prevent unauthorized users’ attempting calls, the security shall be kept. Two security systems that AP200 provides have following advantages and disadvantages.
  • Page 213: Voip-Interface

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.2.12.2. Default Value No Default Value 5.7.2.12.3. Command Mode Global Configuration Mode 5.7.2.12.4. Usage Guideline Use the voice service command to switch to voice-service configuration mode from global configuration mode and to specify a voice encapsulation type.
  • Page 214 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 interface-name Designates the interface installed in the router. Interfaces include Ethernet 0.0, Ethernet 1.0, Serial 0 and so on. 5.7.2.13.2. Default Value The default interface is Ethernet 0 .0. 5.7.2.13.3.
  • Page 215 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 216: Voice Port Configuration Command

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3. Voice Port Configuration Command 5.7.3.1. comfort-noise To generate background noise to fill silent gaps during calls if voice activity detection (VAD) is activated, use the comfort-noise command in voice-port configuration mode.
  • Page 217: Connection

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.1.5. Example The following example enables background noise on the AP200 Gateway: voice-port 1 no comfort-noise 5.7.3.2. connection To specify a connection mode for a voice port, use the connection command in voice-port configuration mode.
  • Page 218: Description (Voice Port)

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.2.4. Usage Guideline Use the connection command to specify a connection mode for a specific interface. For example, use the connection plar command to specify a PLAR interface. The string you configure for this command is used as the called number for all calls coming in over this connection.
  • Page 219: Echo-Cancel

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.3.2. Default Value Enabled with a null string 5.7.3.3.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.3.4. Usage Guideline Use the description command to include descriptive text about this voice-port connection. This information is displayed when you issue a show command and does not affect the operation of the interface in any way.
  • Page 220: High-Dtmf-Gain

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.4.2. Default Value Enabled for all interface types. 5.7.3.4.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.4.4. Usage Guideline The echo-cancel command enables cancellation of voice that is sent out the interface and is received back on the same interface; sound that is received back in this manner is perceived by the listener as an echo.
  • Page 221: Input Gain

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 high-dtmf-gain value no high-dtmf-gain value 5.7.3.5.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description value Dtmf gain value, decibel unit. Value range is integer between –31 and 3. 5.7.3.5.2. Default Vaule 5.7.3.5.3. Command Mode Voice-Port Setting Mode 5.7.3.5.4.
  • Page 222 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.6.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description Specifies, in decibels, the amount of gain to be value inserted at the receiver side of the interface. Acceptable value is any integer from -31 to 31.
  • Page 223: Low-Dtmf-Gain

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.6.5. Examples The following example configures a 3-decibel gain to be inserted at the receiver side of the interface in the router:. port 1/4 input gain 3 5.7.3.7. low-dtmf-gain For high frequency dtmf tone gain of setting, use the low-dtmf-gain command.
  • Page 224: Output Gain

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.7.5. Example Following example shows the –10 decibel gain addition to current level in the receive port 4 of gateway. port 4 low-dtmf-gain -10 5.7.3.8. output gain To configure a specific output gain value, use the output gain voice-port configuration command.
  • Page 225: Polarity-Inverse

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 This default value for this command assumes that a standard transmission loss plan is in effect, meaning that normally, there must be -6 dB attenuation between phones. Connections are implemented to provide -6 dB of attenuation when the input gain and output gain commands are configured with the default value of 0.
  • Page 226: Ring Number

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.9.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.9.4. Usage Guideline General case, there os no needs to enable this functions. 5.7.3.9.5. Examples To enable the polarlity-inverse function to voice-port 1/0 :...
  • Page 227: Shutdown (Voice-Port)

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.10.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.10.4. Usage Guideline Use the ring number command to set the maximum number of rings to be detected before answering a call over an FXO voice port. Use the no form of this command to reset the default value, which is one ring.Normally, this...
  • Page 228: Translate-Incoming

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.11.2. Default Value No shutdown 5.7.3.11.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.11.4. Usage Guideline When you enter the shutdown command, all ports on the voice interface card are disabled. When you enter the no shutdown command, all ports on the voice interface card are enabled.
  • Page 229 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 party number. Refers to the rule set. Tag values range from 0 to 65535. 5.7.3.12.2. Default Value No translation rule is applied. 5.7.3.12.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.12.4. Usage Guideline This command uses the number translation rules that have been set by “translation-rule”...
  • Page 230: Dial Peer Commands

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4. Dial Peer Commands 5.7.4.1. answer-address To find the VoIP dial peer for the VoIP inbound call incoming to the network as using the calling party number of the inbound call, use “answer-address”...
  • Page 231: Codec

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 The “answer-address” command is used to find the VoIP dial peer for the VoIP inbound call incoming to the network. The VoIP dial peer for the VoIP inbound call from the network is selected as...
  • Page 232: Description (Dial-Peer)

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 G7231r53 G.723.1 5.3Kbps Codec 5.7.4.2.2. Default Value G.723.1 6.3Kbps 5.7.4.2.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.2.4. Usage Guideline Use the codec command to define a specific voice coder rate of speech for a dial peer.
  • Page 233: Destination-Pattern

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 description string no description 5.7.4.3.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description string Character String for Dial-Peer. (max length 255) 5.7.4.3.2. Default Value Enabled with a null string 5.7.4.3.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.3.4.
  • Page 234 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 configured prefix or telephone number. destination-pattern string [ T ] no destination-pattern 5.7.4.4.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description Series of digits that specify the E.164 or private String dialing plan telephone number. (max length 55)
  • Page 235 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 for this dial peer. This pattern is used to match dialed digits to a dial peer. The dial peer is then used to complete the call. When a router receives voice data, it compares the called number (the full E.164 telephone number) in the packet header with the...
  • Page 236: Dtmf-Relay

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.5. dtmf-relay To specify how an H.323 gateway relays dual tone multi-frequency (DTMF) tones between telephony interfaces and an IP network, use the dtmf-relay command in dial-peer configuration mode. Use the no form of this command to remove all signaling options and to send the DTMF tones as part of the audio stream.
  • Page 237: Forward-Digits

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 The principal advantage of the dtmf-relay command is that it sends DTMF tones with greater fidelity than is possible in-band for most low-bandwidth codecs, such as G.729 and G.723. Without the use of DTMF relay, calls...
  • Page 238 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 than the maximum digits that can be forwarded, only the digits that can be forwarded at maximum are forwarded. 5.7.4.6.2. Default Value In the default, if the called party number matches with the destination pattern of the outbound POTS peer, only digits that are not matched will be forwarded.
  • Page 239: Huntstop

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 forward-digit from 1 In the following example, no digit will be forwarded. forward-digit from 99 If “forward-digit last” is added as below, only last four digits “6789” will be forwarded.
  • Page 240: Port

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.7.4. Usage Guideline If an outbound dial peer is selected for an inbound call and if more than one dial peers are selected, a hunting group will be made. If a huntstop has been set already in a certain dial peer and if the outbound call to that dial peer fails, a call will be terminated without hunting other dial peers.
  • Page 241: Preference

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.8.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.8.4. Usage Guideline This command is applicable only to POTS peers . Use the port configuration command to associate the designated voice port with the selected dial peer.
  • Page 242: Prefix

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.9.2. Default Value The default is 0 and has the highest priority. 5.7.4.9.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.9.4. Usage Guideline Setting priorities within the hunt group by the preference enables users to adjust the priority of a certain dial peer.
  • Page 243 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 244: Register

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.10.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description string Integers representing the prefix of the telephone number associated with the specified dial peer. Valid numbers are 0 through 9, and a comma (,).
  • Page 245 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 E.164 address with a gatekeeper, use the register e164 command in dial-peer configuration mode. To deregister an E.164 address, use the no form of this command. register e164 no register e164 5.7.4.11.1.
  • Page 246: Session Target

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 If an FXS port or its interface is shut down, the corresponding E.164 address is deregistered. 5.7.4.11.5. Examples The following command sequence places the gateway in dial-peer configuration mode, assigns an E.164 address to the interface, and registers...
  • Page 247: Shutdown (Dial-Peer)

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.12.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.12.4. Usage Guideline Use the session-target command to specify a network-specific address or domain name for a dial peer. Whether you select a network-specific address or a domain name depends on the session protocol you select.
  • Page 248: Sid

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.13.4. Usage Guideline When a dial peer is shut down, you cannot initiate calls to that peer. This command is applicable to both VoIP and POTS peers. 5.7.4.13.5. Examples The following example changes the administrative state of voice telephony...
  • Page 249: Translate-Outgoing

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.14.4. Usage Guideline If the VAD function is enable, the silence traffic is not transmitted via VoIP network environments, tin this time, only it is possible to aware to hear voice packet.
  • Page 250: Vad

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.15.2. Default Value No translation rule is applied. 5.7.4.15.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.15.4. Usage Guideline This command is applied to the POTS peer and the VoIP peer. “Translation-rule” command for the outbound call of the corresponding dial peer, and apply the number translation rule that has been set before.
  • Page 251: Voice-Class Codec

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.16.1. Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords. 5.7.4.16.2. Default Value Enable 5.7.4.16.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.16.4. Usage Guideline Use the vad command to enable voice activity detection. With VAD, silence is not transmitted over the network, only audible speech.
  • Page 252 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.17.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description The unique number assigned to the voice class. The valid range for this tag is 1 to 10,000. The tag number maps to the tag number created using the voice class codec global configuration command.
  • Page 253: Gateway, Voice Service, Voice Class And Rule Configuration Command

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5. Gateway, Voice Service, Voice Class and Rule Configuration Command 5.7.5.1. announcement To use following command for voice announcement function, use this command. To make disable this functionality, use the no form of this command.
  • Page 254: Codec Preference

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.1.5. Examples The following command example is voice announcement function for enable mode. voice service VoIP announcement 5.7.5.2. codec preference To specify a list of preferred codecs to use on a dial peer, use the codec preference command in voice-class configuration mode.
  • Page 255: Counter

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.2.4. Usage Guideline The gateway at opposite ends of the WAN may have to negotiate the codec selection for the network dial peers. The codec preference command specifies the order of preference for selecting a negotiated codec for the connection.
  • Page 256: Discovery

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.3.2. Default Value See the above.. 5.7.5.3.3. Command Mode Voice-Service Configuration Mode 5.7.5.3.4. Usage Guideline This command is to partially set the global voice-service for the VoIP service. The cras counter is to retransmit message if no reply is received during timeout tras after sending RAS message –...
  • Page 257: Fax Protocol

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.4.2. Default Value The default status is enable mode setting. 5.7.5.4.3. Command Mode Gateway Configuration Mode 5.7.5.4.4. Usage Guideline When the VoIP gateway is registered gatekeeper, if this function is activated, after sending GRQ, and then receiving GCF, and finally sending RRQ.
  • Page 258: Fax Rate

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 bypass Fax protocol on clean voice channel (i.e., G.711) redundancy (Optional) redundancy for the T.38 fax protocol. The value can be from 0 to 5. The default is 0.. value The value can be from 0 to 5.
  • Page 259 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.6.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description 2400 Specifies a fax transmission speed of 2400 bps. 4800 Specifies a fax transmission speed of 4800 bps. 7200 Specifies a fax transmission speed of 7200 bps.
  • Page 260: Force-H245Address-At-Setup

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.6.5. Examples The following example shows a fax rate transmission speed of 9600 bps for faxes sent using a dial peer: voice service VoIP fax rate 9600 5.7.5.7. force-h245address-at-setup When H.245 no tunneling call is started, this command can be used to include H.245 address information element in SETUP message.
  • Page 261: Force-Starth245

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.7.5. Example Following example shows command setting so that SETUP message does include the h245Address information element. voice service voip no force-h245address-at-setup 5.7.5.8. force-starth245 When a call is established by no tunneling configuration, startH245 procedure for TCP connection used in H.245 is enabled by this command.
  • Page 262: H323 Call Start

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 starth245 call procedure if TCP connection for H.245 procedure is not OK before CONNECT message. 5.7.5.8.5. Example Following example shows that force-starth245 command activates the startH245 VoIP signaling procedure. voice service voip force-starth245 5.7.5.9.
  • Page 263: Inband-Ringback-Tone

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.9.3. Command Mode Voice-Service Configuration Mode 5.7.5.9.4. Usage Guideline This h323 call start command is configured as part of the global voice-service configuration for VoIP services. It does not take effect unless the call start system voice-class configuration command is configured in the VoIP dial peer.
  • Page 264: Local-Ringback-Tone

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.10.3. Command Mode Voice-Service setting mode 5.7.5.10.4. Usage Guideline The calling party user hear the ring-back tone indicating a called party’s ringing. The ring- back tone is generated from calling party side or called party side.
  • Page 265 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.11.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description early The calling party generate the ring-back tone after SETUP message transmission Alert The calling party generate the ring-back tone after ALERT message receiving <cr>...
  • Page 266: Minimize-Voip-Ports

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 transmission, use the local-ringback-tone early command. And, if user want to hear the inband announcement or tone, use no local-ringback-tone command. 5.7.5.11.5. Examples Following example show virtual local ring-back tone configuration.
  • Page 267: Max-Frame

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.12.4. Usage Guideline The VoIP system use TCP/UDP ports for signaling, RAS and RTP. In default mode, TCP/UDP port selects one(1) port number from wide range TCP/UDP port number pool. The show gateway command show the TCP/UDP port range.
  • Page 268: Gkip

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.13.2. Default value In case of G.7231, default value is 1. This means that audio frame is generated and transmiting RTP packet at every 30ms interval. Default value is 2 in case of G.729. This means that audio frame is generated at 10ms interval and transmiting RTP packet at 20ms interval.
  • Page 269 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 gatekeeper is discovered, use the gkip command in gateway configuration mode. gkip ip-addr [port] [priority] no gkip ip-addr 5.7.5.14.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description ip-addr The gatekeeper discovery message will be unicast to this address.
  • Page 270: H323-Id

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Users can designate the gatekeeper using this command or using the Alternate GK list included in the message that the currently registered gatekeeper sends. For reader’s reference, official gatekeeper multicast IP address based on H.323 standard is 224.0.1.41 and the port is 1718.
  • Page 271: Lightweight-Irr

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.15.3. Command Mode Gateway Configuration Mode 5.7.5.15.4. Examples The following example configures the gateway ID is GW13@addpac.com gateway gkip 211.238.1.1 h323-id GW13@addpac.com 5.7.5.16. lightweight-irr To send IRR(Information Request Response) message transmission as simple information, use this command.
  • Page 272: H323 Call Channel

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.16.4. Usage Guideline AP200 VoIP gateway is able to send IRR message for response IRQ message from gatekeeper. Originally, this IRR message gives service for status confirmation of VoIP gateway with call information, and so on. However, this message sequence is able to send essential information in case of IRR message period to be shot, not to need large information for call processing.
  • Page 273 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 CONNECT case normal(slow) voice processing, use this command. 5.7.5.17.2. Default Value The default status value is late mode. 5.7.5.17.3. Command Mode Voice-Service Configuration Mode 5.7.5.17.4. Usage Guideline This command supports one of global voice service parts for VoIP services. This command is able to use at a point of time under transmission CONNECT of H.245 call processing based logical call using the AP200 VoIP gateway or...
  • Page 274: H323 Call Response

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.18. h323 call response If you want to define message besides ALERT message after call proceeding message about response Q.931 setup message, use h323 call response command in voice service configuration mode. To return default configuration mode, use the no form of this command.
  • Page 275: Max-Digits

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 default mode besides special case. 5.7.5.18.5. Examples The following command example shows how to make configuration response message to change progress message. voice service VoIP h323 call response progress 5.7.5.19.
  • Page 276: Password

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.19.4. Examples The following describes configuring the maximum digits for user class 1 as “10”. voice class user 1 max-digits 10 5.7.5.20. password This command is used to configure a 4 digit security password for the security of out-going signals to FXO port.
  • Page 277: Public-Ip

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.21. public-ip To define public IP address with mapping private IP address of VoIP gateway under static NAT/PAT network environment, use this command. To make disable mode, use the no form of this command.
  • Page 278: Register

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 gateway public-ip xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx 5.7.5.22. register To make registration into gatekeeper, uses register command in gateway configuration mode. To cancel registration into gatekeeper, use “no” command before this command. register no register 5.7.5.22.1.
  • Page 279: Rule

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Otherwise, messages may be crashed between gateway and gatekeeper for updating changing information 5.7.5.22.5. Examples The following command example shows setting registration mode. gateway register 5.7.5.23. rule To apply the translation rule to the calling/called party number of the inbound/outbound call, use “rule”...
  • Page 280 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.23.3. Command Mode Translation-rule Configuration Mode 5.7.5.23.4. Usage Guideline This command is used to apply the translation rule to the calling party/called party number of the inbound/outbound call. If one or more rules match with the called (or calling) party number, the rule which matches most with the input-matched-pattern will selected.
  • Page 281: Security Password

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.23.5. Examples In the following example, 5554123 is extended into 140855554123. rule 0 55541 14085555541 In the following example, the translation is not applied when the number is 5551. However, 5551234is translated into 1408551234.
  • Page 282: Security Permit-Fxo

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 security password string no security password 5.7.5.24.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description string. security code which could be sequence of ASCII characters. (max length 55) 5.7.5.24.2. Default Value Disabled 5.7.5.24.3.
  • Page 283 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 security permit-FXO no security permit-FXO 5.7.5.25.1. Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords. 5.7.5.25.2. Default Value Permit All Calls 5.7.5.25.3. Command Mode Voice Service Configuration Mode 5.7.5.25.4. Usage Guideline To keep the security of the calls coming to the FXO port through the network, the AP200 Gateway provides two methods –...
  • Page 284: Signaling-Port

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 voice service VoIP security permit-FXO 5.7.5.26. signaling-port 5.7.5.27. timeout To set VoIP-related timer parameters, use “timeout” command in the voice service setup mode. To return this setup to the default state, use “no”...
  • Page 285: Translate-Voip-Incoming

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.27.2. Default Value See the above. 5.7.5.27.3. Command Mode Voice-Service Configuration Mode 5.7.5.27.4. Usage Guideline This command is to partially set the global voice-service for the VoIP service. A proper value has been set as the default value of the timeout.
  • Page 286: Ttl-Margin

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.28.2. Default Value No translation rule is applied. 5.7.5.28.3. Command Mode Voice-Service Configuration Mode 5.7.5.28.4. Usage Guideline This command is to apply the translation rule that has been set by using “translation-rule”...
  • Page 287 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 ttl-margin value no ttl-margin 5.7.5.29.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Decription value Value is 0 ~50, unit is % value. Default value is 20%. 5.7.5.29.2. Default value Default value is 20 %.
  • Page 288 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 289: Miscellaneous Commands

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6. Miscellaneous Commands 5.7.6.1. clear h323 call To force a disconnect on a specific call or for all calls active with remote user, use the clear h323 call command in Administrator command mode.
  • Page 290: Clear Voice Port

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.2. clear voice port To force a disconnect on a call on a specific voice port, use the clear voice port command in Administrator command mode. If port is not specified, disconnect all calls on the system.
  • Page 291: Show Call History

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.3.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description Display all Information about all active calls summary Display summarized Information about all active calls. 5.7.6.3.2. Default Value No default behavior or values.. 5.7.6.3.3.
  • Page 292: Show Clear-Down-Tone

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.4.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description Displays all history information of the call history table last (Optional) Displays the last calls connected. number the number of calls that appear is defined by the number argument.
  • Page 293: Show Codec Class

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.5.1. Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords. 5.7.6.5.2. Default Value No default behavior or values 5.7.6.5.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.5.4. Usage Guideline This command will display not only user added clear-down-tone by voice class clear-down-tone command, but also system providing clear-down-tones.
  • Page 294: Show Dial-Peer

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.6.2. Default Value No default behavior or values 5.7.6.6.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.6.4. Examples The following is to display all Codec Class. show codec class 5.7.6.7. show dial-peer To display configuration information for dial peers, use the show dial-peer voice command.
  • Page 295: Show Dialplan Number

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.7.4. Usage Guideline Use the show dial-peer voice Administrator command to display the configuration for all Voice over IP (VoIP) and plain old telephone service (POTS) dial peers configured for the router. To show configuration information for only one specific dial peer, use the argument number to identify the dial peer.
  • Page 296: Show Dialplan Port

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.8.4. Usage Guideline The show dialplan number command is used to test whether the dial plan configuration is valid and working as expected. 5.7.6.8.5. Examples The following is sample to show all dial-peers matching telephone number...
  • Page 297: Show Gateway

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.9.5. Examples To show all dial-peers matching port 1/1: show dialplan port 1/1 5.7.6.10. show gateway To show gateway related information , use the show gateway command in Administrator command.
  • Page 298: Show Num-Exp

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.11. show num-exp To show all number expansions information, show num-exp Administrator command mode. show num-exp 5.7.6.11.1. Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords. 5.7.6.11.2. Default Value No default behavior or values.
  • Page 299: Show User-Class

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.12.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description Designates a certain rule set. If not, all translation rules will be displayed.. dial_string If a certain destination pattern (telephone number) is entered, application result of the rule will be shown.
  • Page 300: Show Voice Port

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.13.1. Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords. 5.7.6.13.2. Default Value No default behavior or values. 5.7.6.13.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.13.4. Usage Guideline This command shows user class tag, password, and max digits can input 5.7.6.13.5.
  • Page 301: Show Voip-Interface

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.14.2. Default Value No default behavior or values. 5.7.6.14.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.14.4. Usage Guideline This command can be used not only Administrator command, but also Voice-port configuration mode.
  • Page 302: Debug Voip Call

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.15.4. Usage Guideline Shows the VoIP interface currently in service. 5.7.6.15.5. Examples In the following example, VoIP interface information of the corresponding system will be displayed. show VoIP-interface 5.7.6.16. debug VoIP call To trace VoIP related events, use the debug VoIP call command in Administrator command mode.
  • Page 303: Debug Voip

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.16.5. Examples To trace VoIP events: debug VoIP call To stop trace: undebug VoIP call 5.7.6.17. debug VoIP To trace events related to VoIP ASN.1, use the administrator command mode “debug VoIP”...
  • Page 304 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Information Users can see VoIP-related messages and call tracing through the console port. This is default setting. However, if the user wishes to view call tracing through the telnet terminal from a remote place, the user shall use “debug-port”...
  • Page 305: Appandix A. Ap200 Voip Gateway Specifications

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Appandix A. AP200 VoIP Gateway Specifications This chapter explains the technical specification of VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway. IP Routing Service Static Default routing IP Routing Protocols Dynamic Default Routing Configuration for DHCP Client IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Routing...
  • Page 306 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Network Managements SNMP Standard SNMP Agent MIB v2 RMON Remote Monitoring, RFC1271 Support Web Based Management using HTTP Server Interface Traffic Queuing Others RTP/RTCP Flow Control Security Functions IP Access List...
  • Page 307: Hardware Specification

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Other Scalability Features Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Server DHCP and Relay Functions ADSL PPPoE (Static IP, Dynamic IP) Network Address Translation (NAT) Protocol NAT/PAT Port Address Translation (PAT) Protocol...
  • Page 308: Appendix B. Voip(Voice Over Ip) Config. Example

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Appendix B. VoIP(Voice over IP) Config. Example Configuration1- FXS-to-FXS Connection example LAN HUB AP200-B AP200-A E0.0 E0.0 20.20.20.1 Network 10.10.10.1 Phone B Dial Peer 200 POTS Fax A Voice PORT 0/0...
  • Page 309 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Step 3) set POTS Peer Gateway(config)# dial-peer voice 100 pots Gateway(config-dialpeer-pots-100)# port 0/0 Gateway(config-dialpeer-pots-100)# destination-pattern 100 Gateway(config-dialpeer-pots-100)# dial-peer voice 101 pots Gateway(config-dialpeer-pots-101)# port 0/1 Gateway(config-dialpeer-pots-101)# destination-pattern 101 Gateway(config-dialpeer-pots-101)# exit Step 4)set VoIP Peer Gateway(config)# dial-peer voice 200 VoIP Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-200)# destination-pattern 2..
  • Page 310 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 prefix = register E.164 = yes administrative status = up VoIP Peers : VoIP peer 300 dest-pattern = 3.. session-target = 30.30.30.1 codec = default codecClass = default dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric...
  • Page 311 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-200)# session target 20.20.20.1 Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-200)# exit Step 5) configuration Confirmation Gateway(config)# show run interface loopback0 ip address 127.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 interface ether0.0 ip address 30.30.30.1 255.255.255.0 interface serial0 ip address 100.100.102.1 255.255.255.252...
  • Page 312 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes translation-outgoing called-number = -1 translation-outgoing calling-number = -1 description = administrative status = up Call Scenario 1) Phone A and Phone B connection User A hangs up phone A.
  • Page 313 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Configuration 2 - FXS-to-FXS Connection with Gatekeeper Gatekeeper LAN HUB 90.90.90.1 AP200-B AP200-A E0.0 E0.0 20.20.20.1 Network 10.10.10.1 Phone B Dial Peer 200 POTS Fax A Voice PORT 0/0 Dial Peer 100 POTS...
  • Page 314 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 codec = default codecClass = default dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes translation-outgoing called-number = -1 translation-outgoing calling-number = -1 description = administrative status = up VoIP peer 200 dest-pattern = 2..
  • Page 315 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Gateway(config)# dial-peer voice 100 VoIP Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-100)# destination-pattern 2.. Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-100)# session target ras Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-200)# dial-peer voice 300 VoIP Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-300)# destination-pattern 3.. Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-300)# session target ras Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-300)# exit Gateway(config)# gateway Gateway(config-gateway)# gkip 90.90.90.1...
  • Page 316 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Configuration 3 - FXS-to-FXS Connection example using PLAR mode LAN HUB AP200-B AP200-A E0.0 E0.0 20.20.20.1 Network 10.10.10.1 PLAR Phone B Dial Peer 200 POTS Fax A Voice PORT 0/0...
  • Page 317 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 AP200-B configuration same to configuration 1 AP200-C configuration same to configuration 1 Call Scenario 1) Phone A and Phone B connection AddPac Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Page 318 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Configuration 4 - PSTN Access Using FXO connection LAN HUB AP200-B AP200-A E0.0 E0.0 20.20.20.1 Network 10.10.10.1 Dial Peer 101 POTS Phone B Voice PORT 1/0 Dial Peer 200 POTS...
  • Page 319 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 VoIP peer 200 dest-pattern = 2.. session-target = 20.20.20.1 codec = default codecClass = default dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes translation-outgoing called-number = -1 translation-outgoing calling-number = -1 description =...
  • Page 320 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Configuration 5 - Linking PBX Users with FXO, FXS LAN HUB AP200-A AP200-B E0.0 E0.0 20.20.20.1 Network 10.10.10.1 Dial Peer 200 POTS Dial Peer 100 POTS Voice PORT 0/0 Voice PORT 1/0...
  • Page 321 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Call Scenario 1) Phone A To Phone B connection Hang up Phone A. Listen dial tone sound of PBX A machine, and then press dial No. 802 in connecting VoIP gateway A.
  • Page 322 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Configuration 6 - Linking PBX Users with FXO, FXS(1 Stage Call) LAN HUB AP200-B AP200-A E0.0 E0.0 20.20.20.1 Network 10.10.10.1 Dial Peer 200 POTS Dial Peer 100 POTS Voice PORT 0/0...
  • Page 323 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 ,,0,, Gateway(config-dialpeer-pots-100)# prefix Description) Press 100200 at Phone B Gateway A use No. “100”-> PBX connecting 2second delay Gateway A dial up “0” to PBX 2 second delay Gateway A dial up “200” to PBX ….
  • Page 324 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Configuration 7 – Calling under 2 network domain & Translate-outgoing call Gatekeeper A 15.15.15.1 AP200-B AP200-A 10.10.10.1 Phone A Phone B Voice Port 0/0 Voice Port 0/0 Destination 100 Destination 200...
  • Page 325 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Gateway(config)# gateway Gateway(config-gateway)# gkip 15.15.15.1 Gateway(config-gateway)# exit 3) Phone A to Phone D AP200-A Configuration (추가) Gateway (config)# translation-rule 1 Gateway (config-trans-rule-0)# rule 0 8.. 2 Gateway (config-trans-rule-0)# exit Gateway (config)# dial-p voice 800 VoIP Gateway (config-dialpeer-VoIP-800)# destination-pattern 8..
  • Page 326 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Configuration 8 – FXO Security LAN HUB AP200-B AP200-A E0.0 E0.0 20.20.20.1 Network 10.10.10.1 Dial Peer 200 POTS Voice PORT 0/0 Dial Peer 100 POTS Destination 200 Voice PORT 1/0...
  • Page 327 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 VoIP Peers : VoIP peer 200 dest-pattern = 2.. session-target = 20.20.20.1 codec = default codecClass = default dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes translation-outgoing called-number = -1 translation-outgoing calling-number = -1...
  • Page 328 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes translation-outgoing called-number = -1 translation-outgoing calling-number = -1 description = administrative status = up VoIP peer 300 dest-pattern = 3.. session-target = 30.30.30.1 codec = default...
  • Page 329 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 - Listen normal dial tone of PBX machine, and then press dial No. 9 for external PSTN connection. - Listen dial tone, and then press dial No. 12345678 for PSTN call.
  • Page 330: Appendix C Ap200 Call Finishing Cause Code

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Appendix C AP200 Call Finishing Cause Code The following table shows description for call finishing cause code and mapping information for Q.931 cause or H.225 cause. Call Finishing AP200 Call Finishing Cause Code...
  • Page 331 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 undefinedReason (H225) H225 destinationRejection NormalUnspecified (Q931: 31) 또는 unspecified reason from remote side RemoteCallDeflection remote side RELCOM receiving cause RELCOM transmission cause facilityCallDeflection (H225) H225 destinationRejection RemoteSecurityDenial remote side RELCOM receiving cause...
  • Page 332 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 LocalPortNoConnect local side No response voice port (ringing timer RELCOM transmission cause expired) H225 destinationRejection LocalPortShutdowned local side shutdown condition on local voice port RELCOM transmission cause H225 unreachableDestination LocalPeerShutdowned...
  • Page 333 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 For your reference, the following table shows recommendation of ITU-T for H.225 cause and Q.931 cause mapping for H.323. H225 Cause Q931 Cause noBandwidth NoCircuitChannelAvailable (34) gatekeeperResources ResourceUnavailable (47) unreachableDestination...
  • Page 334: Appendix D Cable Specifications

    VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 Appendix D Cable Specifications This Appendix provides information about the Pinout specifications of the following cables used with the VoiceFinder 1100 Gateway. Console Port Signal and Pinout(RJ-45 to DB9) Ethernet Cable Assemble(RJ-45 to RJ-45) Pinout...
  • Page 335 VoiceFinder AP200 VoIP Residential Gateway (RGW) User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Ethernet Cable Assemble(RJ-45 to RJ-45) Pinout] In order to connect the Gateway with other equipments (i.e. HUB), the RJ-45 to RJ-45 Ethernet Cable is used. The RJ-45 Connector Pin sequence is provided in Diagram C-1 and the transferred signal and Pinout specifications are enlisted in Table C-2 “Serial Ethernet Cable Signal and Pinout”.

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