AddPac VoiceFinder AP1100 User Manual

AddPac VoiceFinder AP1100 User Manual

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VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User's Guide Version 1.1
VoiceFinder
AP1100 VoIP Gateway
(Residential Gateway)
User's Guide
AddPac Technology, Co. Ltd.
3
fl., Jeong-Am Building., 769-12 Yoksam-dong
rd
Kangnam-ku Seoul, Korea 135-080
Phone (82 2)568-3848
Fax (82 2)568-3847
E-mail : info@addpac.com
http://www.addpac.com
1
AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
-
-

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  • Page 1 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway (Residential Gateway) User’s Guide AddPac Technology, Co. Ltd. fl., Jeong-Am Building., 769-12 Yoksam-dong Kangnam-ku Seoul, Korea 135-080 Phone (82 2)568-3848 Fax (82 2)568-3847 E-mail : info@addpac.com http://www.addpac.com AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [ Contents ] Getting into the VoiceFinder AP1100 User’s Manual Chapter 1 VoiceFinder AP1100 Overview............12 1.1. Introduction to the AP1100 VoIP Gateway ..............12 1.2. Main Features........................14 Chapter 2 Before Installation................17 2.1. Unpacking........................17 2.2.
  • Page 3 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.2.3.2. Commands of the Interface Configuration Mode 1 ........43 4.2.3.3. Commands of the Interface Configuration Mode 2 (IP Configuration Mode) 4.3. Starting Gateway Configuration..................45 4.4. Ethernet Configuration ....................46 4.4.1. Ethernet basic configuration ..................46 4.4.2.
  • Page 4 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.2.1. Inbound Dial Peer versus Outbound Dial Peer ..........131 5.3.2.2. POTS Peer Configuration ..................135 5.3.2.3. VoIP Peer Configuration ...................136 5.3.2.4. Setting CODEC and VAD in the Dial Peer .............137 5.3.3. One-Stage Dialing versus Two-Stage Dialing............140 5.3.4.
  • Page 5 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.2.6. num-exp ......................179 5.7.2.7. translation-rule....................182 5.7.2.8. voice-port ......................183 5.7.2.9. voice class clear-down-tone ................184 5.7.2.10. voice class codec ..................186 5.7.2.11. voice class user ..................187 5.7.2.12. voice service ....................189 5.7.2.13. VoIP-interface ....................190 5.7.3. Voice Port Configuration Command..............193 5.7.3.1.
  • Page 6 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.2. codec preference ....................230 5.7.5.3. counter........................231 5.7.5.4. discovery......................232 5.7.5.5. fax protocol ......................233 5.7.5.6. fax rate ........................234 5.7.5.7. h323 call start .....................236 5.7.5.8. gkip ........................237 5.7.5.9. h323-id .........................238 5.7.5.10. lightweight-irr ....................239 5.7.5.11. h323 call channel ..................241 5.7.5.12.
  • Page 7 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Appandix A. AP1100 VoIP Gateway Specifications..........272 Appendix B. VoIP(Voice over IP) Config. Example ..........275 Appendix C AP1100 Call Finishing Cause Code ...........297 Appendix D Cable Specifications ................301 AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 8: Getting Into The Voicefinder Ap1100 User's Manual

    [ Composition of the Manual ] The VoiceFinder AP1100 user’s manual serves to assist the operation of the 1100 Gateway. This manual is composed of 5 chapters and 4 Appendixes as the following : Thos experienced with Gateways may refer directly to the chapters as needed.
  • Page 9 Appendix C 『 Example of VoIP Configuration 』provides examples of basic VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway VoIP configuration. Appendix D 『 Cable Specification 』describes the console cable, Ethernet cable specifications and Pin numbers for the VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway. Appendix E 『 Miscellaneous Information 』defines the VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway certificate of quality and related policies.
  • Page 10 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway User’s Manual’s Revision history are as follows. Revision No. Date Contents Written By AddPac Version 1.0 Oct. 8, 2001 Initial Released R&D Part Additional AddPac Version 1.1 Dec. 12, 2001 Command R&D Part...
  • Page 11 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [ Symbols and Legends ] The symbols and legends used in this User’s Manual are as follows : Commands and Keywords are typed in Bold. Variables that require user inputs are typed in Italic.
  • Page 12: Chapter 1 Voicefinder Ap1100 Overview

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Chapter 1 VoiceFinder AP1100 Overview 1.1. Introduction to the AP1100 VoIP Gateway Information VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway LAN-to-LAN high-performance Gateway supporting VoIP service under internet or intranet environment. This network equipment, with an independent interface module slot, supports cost-efficient data and voice service in junction with PSTN networks.
  • Page 13 The exterior is provided in the following diagram :. [ Diagram 1-2 The Exterior of the VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway] The DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) function automatically assigns IP addresses to lower level network clients, and uses NAT(Network Address Translation) to prevent IP address depletion while hiding internal IP addresses which also adds to the network security.
  • Page 14: Main Features

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 1.2. Main Features Information The VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway serves not only as a dedicated-line Gateway enterprises, public offices, schools also provides high-compression algorism through WAN connection such as xDSL, HomePNA and Cable Network. This Products can support FXS, FXO at the user’s request as a Voice Interface and Ethernet WAN, LAN, HomePNA as a Network Interface.
  • Page 15: Voice Over Ip Service

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Voice over IP Service The VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway supports Voice over IP service. Support 4~8 channel Voice port, with the service in integration with operating switches(PABX), Legacy Phones, fax, and etc.
  • Page 16 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Security Functions VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Residential Gateway supports various security functions which are as the following : Standard & Extended IP access list support for network security Enable/Disable function at particular network protocol such as telnet, ftp.
  • Page 17: Chapter 2 Before Installation

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Chapter 2 Before Installation 2.1. Unpacking Before unpacking, check for external damage of the packaging box . If an external damage of the packaging has been found, please contact AddPac Technology Co. Ltd. sales department (sales@addpac.com, tel : +82-2-568-3848) for an immediate exchange of product.
  • Page 18 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 If any item is missing, immediately contact AddPac Technology Co. Ltd. customer support AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 19: Installation Requirements

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 2.2. Installation Requirements Warning The following is the recommendation for safe operation of the equipment. STOP Ensure the AP1100 VoIP Gateway is in a dust-free environment before and after installation. Ensure the AP1100 Gateway cover is opened on a flat and safe surface.
  • Page 20: General Requirements

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Prevention of Static Electricity The main chip-set of the Gateway are very delicate and misuse may result in static electrical damage. If a static prevention waist strap is available, strap it around the wrist and earth the cord before operating the equipment.
  • Page 21: Prerequisites For Network Connection

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 2.2.3. Prerequisites for Network Connection Observe EIA standards and limitations when installing the Gateway Warning The following section describes the Ethernet Cable, and the Console Cable VoiceFinder AP1100 supports. STOP 2.2.3.1. Ethernet Port 2.2.3.2.
  • Page 22: Chapter 3 Installation And Operating Environment

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Chapter 3 Installation and Operating Environment This chapter provides information about the basic installation procedure of VoiceFinder AP1100 and related commands. [ Prerequisites ] Unless a separate order is made, the tools and certain cables are not provided in the package.
  • Page 23: Installation

    Confirm the configured settings. (Refer to the Gateway administrative commands.) Caution Save the settings on Flash Memory. (VoiceFinder AP1100 immediately operates under the new settings, but under certain network environments rebooting is required.) (Refer to the following instructions for this part.) Using commands such as Ping, Telnet, rlogin etc.
  • Page 24: Console Connection

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Check the routing table to confirm if the Gateway is receiving the network information correctly. Use the Ping command to check other Gateways or PCs connection. This completes the basic configuration procedure. For optional functions, refer to the related chapter 3.1.2.
  • Page 25: Port Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 LAN 1 LAN 0 Console AP1100 VoIP Gateway AP1100 RJ45 Type RS-232C Console Port DB9 Type RS-232C Serial Port [ Diagram 3.1 Console Cable Connection ] Port Configuration Settings Modem to Connect...
  • Page 26: Plug-In Power

    The completion of log-in will display the prompt “1router#” on the Gateway console terminal. There are two types of prompts displayed for the VoiceFinder AP1100 : “1router>” and “1router#”. The “ > ” prompt indicates that the user is not an administrator. At this prompt, the user is unable to use certain commands : particularly the configuration commands.
  • Page 27 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Log-in as “Admin” allows Gateway setting configuration. Therefore, it is advised to change the Gateway password for security purposes. Refer to the Administrative contents for password change. The display below is the message for initial booting of the VoiceFinder 1100 Gateway.
  • Page 28: Environment Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 3.2. Environment Configuration Information The Gateway requires various configurations of parameters according to the application. This section provides important information for using the Gateway and the user is highly advised to follow the following procedures before configuring the Gateway.
  • Page 29: User And Gateway Management Environment

    10 sessions This configuration allows the setting of the user password. The default username for VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway is “root” and its password is “router”. (This default setting is for “admin” level access.) When the Gateway configuration is completed, a change of password is advised.
  • Page 30: Interface Configuration Environment

    WAN(SERIAL) port, configuration for lower level protocols is required as well as IP address. The LAN 1(for WAN) ports for VoiceFinder AP1100 are supports Legacy LAN, PPP(PPPoE) for ADSL connection. In order to connect to the network, the WAN protocol must match the one used at the other equipment, including configuration variables.
  • Page 31: Security And Internet Configuration Environment

    Voice Integration Configuration Environment The VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway allows integration of voice applications and data. The VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway provides a status check of voice and fax support / connection, voice gateway configuration, quality of voice control, PABX connection configuration, and other configuration / status report of voice related.
  • Page 32: Chapter 4 Gateway Configuration And Commands

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Chapter 4 Gateway Configuration and Commands This chapter describers how to configure the VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway and commands of the VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway. 4.1. Gateway Booting The operator can use all commands of the AP1100 through the consol or Telnet connection.
  • Page 33 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Caution When booting the system, set Gateway environment and save configuration information as using “copy running-config” command. If the system is normally booted, the following message will appear. System Boot Loader, Version 1.3.6/1 Copyright (c) by AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 34 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 DSP S/W download Voice Module (0): ..OK Voice Module (1): ..OK The System is ready. Please login to system. login: Interface ethernet0.0, changed state to UP login: root password:****** RGW - Login : root at Console on Thu Jan 1 03:14:59 1970 router# AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 35: Command Usage

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.2. Command Usage The operator can use all commands of the VOICEFINDER AP1100 Gateway through the consol or Telnet terminal (VTY100 terminal.) There are three kinds of commands – commands of the user mode, commands of the manager mode and commands of the configuration mode.
  • Page 36 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 display available commands for the corresponding mode and descriptions of commands. The VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway provides “History” function. With the history function, the operator does not need to enter the command that the operator had used before.
  • Page 37 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 : Set Ip routing mode logging : Modify message logging facilities nat-list : List NAT(Network Address Translation) lists queue-list : Build a custom queue list route : Establish static routes router : Enable a routing process...
  • Page 38: Commands Of The User Mode

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.2.1. Commands of the User Mode Every person who logged in the Gateway can use commands of the user mode. The prompts is indicated as “1router >” in the user mode. Command...
  • Page 39: Commands Of The Manager Mode

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.2.2. Commands of the Manager Mode The device manager who logged in the Gateway can use commands of the manager mode. To use commands of the manager mode, the user shall log in the Gateway with the root account or manager’s ID.
  • Page 40 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Cancels commands entered in the command line or returns commands into default values. Sends an echo message to another network device and tests ping if the echo message reaches the destination. reboot Reboots the system.
  • Page 41: Commands Of The Configuration Mode

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.2.3. Commands of the Configuration Mode Only the user who has the root account or equivalent authorities can access to the configuration mode. In the manager mode, the user cannot change the existing configuration of the Gateway nor make a new configuration of the Gateway.
  • Page 42 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Clock Sets system time of the Gateway. debug-port Display debug message into remote telnet terminal. Enables the Gateway to function as a DHCP server or send dhcp-list a DHCP packet broadcasting to other Gateways.
  • Page 43: Commands Of The Interface Configuration Mode 1

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.2.3.2. Commands of the Interface Configuration Mode 1 In the interface configuration mode, the user needs to define a certain interface before starting configuration. * For voice related interface commands, see Chapter 5.
  • Page 44: Commands Of The Interface Configuration Mode 2 (Ip Configuration Mode)

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.2.3.3. Commands of the Interface Configuration Mode 2 (IP Configuration Mode) The user can use IP related commands in the selected interface. The prompt is indicated as router(config-ether0.0)#. Command Description applies the access-list that has been set in the global access-group configuration environment to the interface.
  • Page 45: Starting Gateway Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.3. Starting Gateway Configuration To set up the Gateway, log in the configuration mode. To log in the configuration mode, the user shall know the manager password. If the user does not know proper commands, the user can use “Help” or “?” function.
  • Page 46: Ethernet Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.4. Ethernet Configuration 4.4.1. Ethernet basic configuration The Ethernet port of the VoiceFinderAP1100 Gateway basically supports RJ-45. However, if the connection device of the other side supports only the AUI port, 10 Base-T Medial Attach Unit (MAU) shall be used in the other side.
  • Page 47 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 configuration mode. 2. {0/1} represents the main interface while [logical I/F #] represents the sub-interface. 3. The Ethernet shall be set as a sub-interface, and if the manager needs to use the frame-relay encapsulation, the serial interface can be set as a sub-interface.
  • Page 48 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Forcefully registers information about the corresponding pair of the IP address and the hardware address in the ARP table. arp table-size <table-size> 1. Defines the size of the ARP table for the corresponding interface.
  • Page 49 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Ethernet Configuration Router(config)#interface ethernet 0.0 Router(config-ethernet0.0)# Router(config-ethernet0.0)# address 131.12.1.1 255.255.0.0 Router(config-ethernet0.0)#no shutdown Router(config-ethernet0.0)# mtu 2000 Router(config-ethernet0.0)# end Router#show interface ethernet 0 0 Interface Configuration Information ethernet (131.12.1.1) Network = 130.100.0.0 NetMask = 255.255.0.0...
  • Page 50: Pppoe Configuration

    Network Control Protocol (NCP): NCP communicates with various higher layer (network layer) protocol. If a PPP encapsulation option is given to the VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway, PPP operation is possible. Current software installed in the Gateway supports...
  • Page 51 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Procedure] Order Operation Enter into the interface configuration mode. Give PPP encapsulation protocol to the interface. Move to the IP configuration mode. Give an IP address to the interface. Enable CHAP or PAP authentication. (Optional) Set CHAP or PAP parameters.
  • Page 52 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 2. This command functions same as the command that the Gateway manager uses to register a login user. This is because the Gateway shares the PPP registered user database and the Gateway user database.
  • Page 53 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 ppp peer default-ip-address <ip-address> 1. Sets the Gateway as a PPP server and the IP address to allocate to the serial interface of the other side. (An optional command) 2. When the Gateway receives the IP address, the Gateway decides the subnet mask of the IP address that it received based on the IP subnet that has been set in its local interface.
  • Page 54 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Normal PPP Configuration and Usage ☞ Enters into the configuration mode Router# configuration ☞ Router(config)#interface ethernet Enters into interface configuration mode. ☞ Configuration is possible in this Router(config-ether0.0)# mode. ☞ Sets the PPPoE Router(config-ether0.0)# encapsulation pppoe...
  • Page 55 If the Gateway functions as a server, it means the AP1100 Gateway functions as the PPP authentication server. ☞ Registers Router(config)# user addpac password Router1 normal the user name (addpac) and the password (Router1) with the normal priority in the server. ☞ Enters into the Router (config)#interface Ethernet 0.0 interface configuration mode.
  • Page 56 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Added Commands During PAP Configuration (Client) This is when the AP1100 Gateway is used as a PPP CallIn on the client side. ☞ Enters into the Router (config)#interface ethernet0.0 interface configuration mode.
  • Page 57 This is when the AP1100 Gateway functions as a PPP authentication server in the server side. ☞ Registers router (config)# user addpac password router1 normal the user name (addpac) and the password (router1) with the normal priority in the server. ☞ router (config)#interface erhernet0.0...
  • Page 58 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Added Commands During CHAP Configuration (Client) This is when the AP1100 Gateway functions as a PPP CallIn client in the client side. ☞ Enters into the interface router (config)#interface ether0.0 configuration mode.
  • Page 59: Routing Configuration

    4.5. Routing Configuration Information The VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway supports static routing protocol and dynamic routing protocol. There are two kinds of dynamic routing protocol – Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) and Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP.) IGP is used for routing among the networks in the same manager’s domain while EGP is for routing among the network in different manager’s domain.
  • Page 60: Static Routing Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.5.1. Static Routing Configuration The static route means a route that the manager designates to send the packet from a certain source to a certain destination. The static route is used for the following three cases:...
  • Page 61 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Procedure] Order Operation Go to the configuration mode. Enable the static Gateway process. Set the source address and the static route for the destination network. Use “show” command and check if the route is correctly set in the routing table.
  • Page 62 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 The user can designate an interface port of the Gateway instead of the “next-hop-address.” To drop a packet that is headed for a certain destination, use the static route that uses a null interface.
  • Page 63: Filter (Access-List) Configuration

    The VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway uses the access-list to control traffic from a certain user (or an equipment or a network) to a certain network (or an equipment.) In this way, the Gateway can permit or deny packets passing through certain interfaces.
  • Page 64 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [[Procedure] Order Operation Go to the configuration mode. Create an access-list defining the access-list number and access conditions. Go to the interface configuration mode. Enter into the IP configuration mode. apply the access-list that has been set to the corresponding interface.
  • Page 65 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 access-group <access-list-number> [in/out] As an interface command, applies the access-list to the incoming packet or the outgoing packet of the corresponding interface. Extended IP Access-List: To check access conditions, the extend IP access-list uses source IP address, destination IP address, protocol ID, application port number and establishment status.
  • Page 66 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 ftp-data: FTP data connections (used infrequently, 20) hostname: NIC hostname server (101) nntp: Network News Transport Protocol (119) pop2: Post Office Protocol v2 (109) pop3: Post Office Protocol v3 (110) smtp : Simple Mail Transport Protocol (25)
  • Page 67 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Standard Access-List Configuration and Usage ☞ In this mode, Access-list Config is router(config)# possible. ☞ router (config)# access-l 1 deny 132.1.2.1 0.0.0.255 Denies all packets whose source addresses are “132.1.2.0/24bit.” ☞...
  • Page 68 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Extended Access-List Configuration and Usage ☞ In this mode, Access-list Config is router (config)# possible. router (config)# access-list 31 deny tcp 140.1.1.0 ☞ Denies all TCP 0.0.0.255 145.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 eq ftp packets accessing to the host whose destination address is “145.1.1.0/24Bit”...
  • Page 69 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 3 : deny tcp 140.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 145.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 eq ftp established 4 : permit ip any any AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 70: Nat(Network Address Translation) Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.7. NAT(Network Address Translation) Configuration Information One of problems of the Internet is that available IP address space is decreasing. The Network Address Translation (NAT) changes uncertified address that is used in the inside network into another IP address (usually, registered address) when the address goes outside.
  • Page 71 NAT keeps are in use, NAT cannot allocate any registered IP address to the inside network. The VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway usually supports both of NAT function and Port Address Translation (PAT) function. NAT function converts several internal, unregistered IP addresses into several external, registered IP addresses.
  • Page 72 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 unregistered IP addresses into a protocol port number on an external, registered IP address. 1. The VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway currently supports only dynamic address translation. 2. The VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway supports 256 NAT addresses.
  • Page 73 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 configuration location. 2. NAT-list-number: Define any number between 0 and 7. 3. Start-address/End Address/Mask: Define the start address and the end address of NAT and the subnet masks for these addresses. nat <nat-list-number> nat inside-global <start-address> <end-address>...
  • Page 74 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 nat <nat-list-number> pat < pat-address > 1. Sets the PAT list to use PAT in the global configuration location and PAT address. 2. NAT-list-number: Define any number between 0 and 7. nat <nat-list-number> pat static-entry { tcp/udp } <udp-port-number>...
  • Page 75 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 show nat-list Ethernet/serial <main-interface-number> <sub-interface-number> Shows NAT-list that has been set for a certain interface. show running-config Shows configuration contents including the NAT-list that has been set. AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 76 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] NAT Configuration and Usage router# config ☞ In this mode, NAT-list Config is possible. router (config)# router (config)# nat-list 0 nat outside-global 2.2.2.1 ☞ Defines NAT pool that the internal 2.2.2.252 255.255.255.0 packet can take “2.2.2.X/24bit”...
  • Page 77 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Local IP address : 1.1.1.254 Outside Global address : 2.2.2.253 Local IP address : 1.1.1.253 Outside Global address : 2.2.2.254 ☞ Shows NAT format in ethernet router # sh nat-list ethernet 0.0 interface 0.0 and present NAT table.
  • Page 78 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] PAT Configuration and Usage router # config ☞ In this mode, NAT-list Config is possible. router (config)# ☞ Sets PAT that the router (config)# nat-list 0 pat 2.2.2.2 internal packet can take IP address 2.2.2.2 as the source address when going outside.
  • Page 79 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 NAT Outside Public : 0.0.0.0 - 0.0.0.0 Netmask: 0.0.0.0 NAT Timer(secs) : 300 PAT Timer(secs) : ICMP(60) TCP(3600) UDP(60) TCPSYN(60) TCPFIN(10) PAT static entry : UDP port(1000) : 1.1.1.4 1.1.1.5 STATE PROTOCOL TIMER...
  • Page 80: Dhcp(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Configuration

    Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) automatically allocates IP addresses to DHCP clients. The DHCP function of the VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway uses the address pool that has been set in the Gateway to allocate IP addresses to DHCP clients and manage IP addresses.
  • Page 81 DHCPACK Unicast message to the client, and confirms the IP address that has been allocated to the client. The DHCP function of the VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway complies with DHCP of RFC 2131, BOOTP of RFC 951 and Bootstrap Specifications of RFC 1542. The DHCP function provides following benefits.
  • Page 82 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Procedure-DHCP Server] Order Operation Move to the configuration mode. Define the DHCP-list type to use in the Gateway. Create a DHCP-list defining DHCP-list number, DHCP mode to use in the Gateway, or DHCP address pool.
  • Page 83 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 dhcp-list <dhcp-list-number> address relay < relay-IP-address> Sets that the Gateway should send broadcast DHCP protocol to an equipment of the relay-ip-address through Unicast. 2. relay-IP-address: IP address of the equipment that is going to transfer...
  • Page 84 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 default is one hour. 4) dns <dns-address>: Sets the addresses of the DNS server so that DHCP clients can use them. 5) domain-name <domain-name>: Designates the domain name to be used by DHCP clients. The domain name and the IP address are given together to DHCP clients.
  • Page 85 “211.1.1.1” till “211.1.1.125.” ☞ Sets Router(config)# dhcp-list 1 option domain-name AddPac that the Gateway should give AddPac as a domain name to the client when the Gateway functions as a DHCP server. Router(config)# dhcp-list option gateway-option ☞ 211.1.1.126 Sets that the Gateway should give “211.1.1.126”...
  • Page 86 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 ARP Timeout = 180, Enthnet Enc = 0 Interface MTU = 1500 default-TTL = 255 Gateways Option : 211.1.1.126 [Example] DHCP Relay Mode Configuration and Usage Router# config ☞ In this mode, DHCP-list Config is possible.
  • Page 87: Dhcp Client

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [사용 예] DHCP Client 설정 및 사용의 예 Router# config ☞ Router(config)# interface ether0.0 Enters into configuration mode of the Ethernet 0.0 that using as a DHCP clients. ☞ Set IP Address with Router(config-ether0.0)# ip address dhcp...
  • Page 88: Transparent Bridging Configuration

    Transparent Bridging Configuration The VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway supports transparent bridging for Ethernet and serial ports. Also, to manage networks, the VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway supports Bridge MIB that is defined in RFC 1286. The bridge functions that the VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway supports are as follows: Complying with IEEE 802.1D standard...
  • Page 89 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Related Commands and Syntax] bridge As an interface command, sets that the corresponding interface should function as a bridge group. frame-relay map bridge <dlci-number> 1. An interface command. If the interface using the bridge is frame-relay, this command sets the map in a way that the bridge maps can be sent through this interface.
  • Page 90 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 bridge forward-time<forward-interval> 1. An option of the global command This command decides the forward delay interval. 2. The range is between 10 and 200 seconds. The default value is 30 seconds. bridge max-age <max-age-time>...
  • Page 91 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] Transparent Bridging Configuration and Usage router# config ☞ Creates Ethernet router(config)# interface Ethernet 0.0 interface 0.0 and starts configuration. router(config-ether0.0)# bridge ☞ Applies bridge to Ethernet interface 0.0. ☞ Sets the router(config-ether0.0)# bridge priority 2...
  • Page 92 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Operation is UP bridge interface serial1 no encapsulation ☞ Bridge Forwarding Database의 Entry를 router # show bridge 보여줍니다. Address type status Port 1111.1111.1111 static bppu0 FFFF.FFFF.FFFF static our mac AA11.0000.1111 dynamic single-port 0000.0C06.1122...
  • Page 93: Snmp Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.10. SNMP Configuration Information SNMP is Application layer protocol providing a message format for the communication between the SNMP Manager and the SNMP Agent. Elements configuring an SNMP system to manage the network include the SNMP Manager, the SNMP Agent and the Management Information Base (MIB.)
  • Page 94 SNMPv2C: Consisting of followings. SNMPv2: SNMP v2 protocol defined in RFC 1902~1907. An Internet draft standard SNMPv2C: Standard defined in RFC 1901. Community-based management structure of SNMPv2 The VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway supports both of SNMPv1 and SNMPv2C. AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 95 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Procedure] Operation Order Move to the configuration mode. Set a SNMP community. Set the host to receive SNMP trap. Set SNMP related parameters. Moves to the IP configuration mode. Apply the queue-group that has been set to the corresponding serial interface.
  • Page 96 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 snmp contact <string> When the Gateway sends trap, the command indicates contact point (equipment manager) to solve trap problem. snmp location <string> Indicates installation location of the faulty equipment when the Gateway sends trap.
  • Page 97 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Example] SNMP Configuration and Usage router# config ☞ In this mode, SNMP Config is possible. router(config)# router(config)# snmp community 0.0.0.0 AddPac-Domain1 rw ☞ Exchanges information with SNMP Managers whose community-string is AddPac-Domain1.
  • Page 98: Gateway Management Command

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.11. Gateway Management Command This chapter describers commands used in the EXEC mode or the global configuration mode and necessary for management and operation of the Gateway in an alphabetical order. For commands regarding special configuration of the Gateway, refer to the previous chapters.
  • Page 99 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 copy {startup-clear/running-config} 1. Saves or deletes configuration data. 2. Command options are as follows: 1) startup-clear: Deletes configuration data that is saved in the flash memory of the present Gateway. 2) running-config: Saves currently running configuration information in the Gateway.
  • Page 100 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 ping [-flt] [-s source-ip-address] Target-host-IP [ datasize(max:1500) ] [ npakcets ] 1. Sends echo messages. 2. Command options are as follows: 1) [-f: fast send mode] 2) [-l: loopback mode for HDLC]...
  • Page 101 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 undebug <Option> 1. Negates debugging configuration. 2. For more information and options, see “ 4.13 Fault Handling and Debugging.” AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 102: Command In The Global Configuration Mode

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.11.2. Command in the Global Configuration Mode [Command Formats and Optional Commands] access-list { option } 1. Sets the access-list for the packet. 2. For more information, see Access-List in the previous chapter.
  • Page 103 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 exit 1. Exits from the current mode, and enters into the next lower mode. 2. If the user uses “exit” command in the global configuration mode, the user will be able to go back to the Exec mode.
  • Page 104 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 chapter. route {option} 1. Sets the static route. 2. For more information, see Routing Configuration in the previous chapter. router static 1. Enables or disables static routing process. 2. For more information, see Routing Configuration in the previous chapter.
  • Page 105: Fault Management And Debugging

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.12. Fault Management and Debugging This chapter describes how to handle and process faults while operating the VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway. The AP1100 Gateway provides “show” commands, “Debug” commands and “logging” commands for fault handling.
  • Page 106: Show Commands

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 1) ip <destnation-ip-address>: Sets IP address of the remote host to send logging information. 2) port [port-number]: Defines the port number of the remote host to send logging information. 3) on: Enables logging in the remote host.
  • Page 107 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 dhcp-list [dhcp-list-number] Shows the DHCP that has been set. For more information, see DHCP Configuration in the previous chapter. ethernet Shows the mode and operation rate of the Ethernet interface. interface [Ethernet/null/loopback] [<main-interface>.<sub-interface>] Describes the status and the configuration of the interface.
  • Page 108 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 session Displays information of the Telnet session that is currently connected to the Gateway. service Displays enabled service processes in the current Gateway. snmp Displays SNMP protocol state of the Gateway and options.
  • Page 109 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Shows utilization state and values currently set. version Shows hardware information of the Gateway and software version that is currently running in the Gateway. AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 110: Debug Commands

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.12.3. Debug Commands Information Debug commands decodes certain packets that pass through Gateway devices and indicate whether packets are normal or not to the manager. Therefore, the manager can check whether the network or device has been normally set up or not.
  • Page 111 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 tcpip {arp/icmp/tcp/udp } Decodes and shows TCP/IP packets passing through the Gateway. Details of each option is as follows: 1) arp: Decodes and shows ARP packets. 2) icmp: Decodes and shows ICMP packets.
  • Page 112: User, Password, Software Image And Configuration File Management

    File Management This chapter describes how to register and change users, recover passwords, download and back up software image, and back up and restore configuration file, which are very useful in using the VoiceFinder AP1100 Gateway. 4.13.1. User Registration and Change This chapter describes how to register Gateway users, change passwords and change user’s authorities.
  • Page 113 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 timeout <login-name> <timeout-period> 1. For the security reason, this command defines timeout value according to the Gateway user when the console of the Telnet session is idle. 2. If timeout is 0, it means “forever.”...
  • Page 114: Password Recovery

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.13.2. Password Recovery The Gateway manager shall know the password to change Gateway configuration and check the Gateway status. Therefore, the Gateway manager shall remember the password and keep it confidentially. This chapter describes how to recover the password when the Gateway manager forgets the password.
  • Page 115 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 In the booter mode, “BOOT#” prompt Appears on the screen as in the following figure. See the following figure. System Boot Loader, Version 1.10a Copyright (c) by AddPac Technology Co., Ltd. Since 1999.
  • Page 116 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Show running system information show : Open a telnet connection telnet : Verify “root” command that is currently set. The following is when “root” password is “Gateway. 3 BOOT# sh password password = "Gateway"...
  • Page 117: Software Image Upgrade And Backup

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 4.13.3. Software Image Upgrade and Backup Software of the AP1100 Gateway is regularly upgrade according to functional upgrade or bug fix. It is recommended for the existing users to upgrade software in this method. This chapter describes how to upgrade or back up Gateway software.
  • Page 118 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 226 BINARY Transfer complete. local: Gateway.bin remote: Gateway.bin 201622 bytes received in 0.52 seconds (375.13 Kbytes/s) ftp> quit 221 Goodbye. 156 sun10:/#> Software backup method through TFTP is same as FTP. However, login procedure is not necessary.
  • Page 119 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Caution To upgrade or backup software image, use a same procedure in the Gateway program that is currently in use or in the booter mode. If any fault occurs in the currently running Gateway program, upgrade software image by the procedure explained above.
  • Page 120: Configuration File의 Backup 및 Restore

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Configuration File의 Backup 및 Restore 4.13.4. The AP1100 Gateway saves the configuration file in the flash memory of the Gateway. However, sometimes it is necessary to back up the configuration file or restore the backed up configuration file. This chapter describes how to back up or restore the configuration file and related commands.
  • Page 121 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 221 Goodbye. 156 sun10:/#> [Example] Backup and Restore of Configuration Information through TFTP 56 sun10#> tftp 211.170.87.221 tftp> bi tftp> get Gateway.cfg Received 201622 bytes in 0.4 seconds tftp> quit 157 sun10:#>...
  • Page 122: Chapter 5 Voice Configuration And Command

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Chapter 5 Voice Configuration and Command This chapter explains voice configuration and commands to operate voice integration function of VoiceFinder AP1100. 5.1. Voice Technologies and Concepts 5.1.1. Voice Over IP Voice over IP enables a VoIP Gateway to carry voice traffic (for example, telephone calls and faxes) over an IP network.
  • Page 123: Codecs And Mos(Mean Opinion Score)

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.1.2. Codecs and MOS(Mean Opinion Score) 5.1.2.1. Codecs PCM and ADPCM are examples of "waveform" CODEC techniques. Waveform CODECs are compression techniques that exploit the redundant characteristics of the waveform itself. In addition to waveform CODECs, there are source CODECs that compress speech by sending only simplified parametric information about voice transmission;...
  • Page 124: Mean Opinion Score

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.1.2.2. Mean Opinion Score Each CODEC provides a certain quality of speech. The quality of transmitted speech is a subjective response of the listener. A common benchmark used to determine the quality of sound produced by specific CODECs is the mean opinion score (MOS).
  • Page 125 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 caused by the devices that handle voice information. Handling delays have a significant impact on voice quality in a packetized network. CODEC-induced delays are considered a handling delay. Table 5-2 shows the delay introduced by different CODECs.
  • Page 126: Dial Peer

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.1.3. Dial Peer The key to understanding our voice implementation is to understand the use of dial peers. Dial peers describe the entities to and/or from which a call is established. All of the voice technologies use dial peers to define the characteristics associated with a call leg.
  • Page 127 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 There are basically two different kinds of dial peers with each voice implementation: POTS Dial peer : POTS Dial peer describing the characteristics of a traditional telephony network connection. POTS peers point to a particular voice port on a voice network device.
  • Page 128: Voice Ports

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.1.4. Voice Ports Voice port commands for AP1100 VoIP Gateway define the characteristics associated with a particular voice-port signaling type. Voice ports for both the AP1100 VoIP Gateway provides support for three basic voice signaling formats: FXO---Foreign Exchange Office interface.
  • Page 129: Voip Interface Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.2. VoIP Interface Configuration AP1100 Gateway has various interfaces. They are Ethernet Interface and Information loop-back interface which are defined to provide VoIP service among those interfaces. As Default, Ethernet 0.0 Interface is defined to provide VoIP service, and can be determined to use for another purpose by the following procedure.
  • Page 130: Numbering Plan, Number Handling And Dial Peer Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3. Numbering Plan, Number Handling and Dial Peer Configuration 5.3.1. Numbering Plan The initiation of VoIP router (or gateway) configuration is to plan the number scable, efficient, and proper between routers. Public telephone network has hierarchical structure, (Country Code) + (Area Code) + (Dialing Code) + (Directory Number) so that this hierarchical number planning is advantageous.
  • Page 131: Dial Peer Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.2. Dial Peer Configuration The key point to understanding how Voice over IP functions is to understand dial peers. Each dial peer defines the characteristics associated with a call leg. A call leg is a discrete segment of a call connection that lies between two points in the connection.
  • Page 132 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 defined endpoints. As shown in Figure 5.3, for outgoing calls (from the perspective of the POTS dial peer 1), the POTS dial peer establishes the source (via the originating telephone number or voice port) of the call.
  • Page 133 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 This implies that access server 10.1.1.2 services all numbers beginning with those digits. From access server 10.1.1.2, calling any number string that begins with the digits "1408555" will result in a connection to access server 10.1.2.2.
  • Page 134 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 POTS Peer and VoIP Peer with destination pattern of Dial Peer, Inbound Dial Peer is decided by other ways. First of all, the procedure of Inbound POTS Peer is as follows; Select POT peer assigned by voice port receiving Call.
  • Page 135: Pots Peer Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.2.2. POTS Peer Configuration Set the POTS peer as follows: Decide the dial peer tag value. Decide the destination pattern. Decide the port. In most of the cases, other values than these shall be default values.
  • Page 136: Voip Peer Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.2.3. VoIP Peer Configuration Set the VoIP peer as follows: Decide the dial peer tag value. Decide the destination pattern. Decide the session target. In most of the cases, other values than these shall be default values.
  • Page 137: Setting Codec And Vad In The Dial Peer

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.2.4. Setting CODEC and VAD in the Dial Peer To set the COder-DECoder(CODEC) and the Voice Activity Detection (VAD) in the dial peer, how much bandwidth the voice session can have shall be defined.
  • Page 138 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 the VoIP peer. While the above method sets only one CODEC, creating a CODEC class makes several CODEC lists and enables flexible negotiation with the VoIP router. Create CODEC classes as follows:...
  • Page 139 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.2.4.2. Setting VAD in the VoIP Dial Peer To disable transmission of silent packets for the selected VoIP, use the following commands in the global setup mode (start.) Step Command Description Enters into the dial-peer setup mode to set the...
  • Page 140: One-Stage Dialing Versus Two-Stage Dialing

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.3. One-Stage Dialing versus Two-Stage Dialing The VoIP network configuration inter-works with the normal telephone network or PABX of the office in most of cases so multi-staged dialing is made. To decrease dialing stages, users shall add the telephone number of the termination side and the telephone number of the next stage to the called party number when setting a call in the termination side.
  • Page 141 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 At this time, the originating subscriber hears the dial tone that the PABX sends and will enter 100. To change two-stage dialing into one-stage dialing, users shall set the VoIP peer of Router A as follows: dial-peer voice 555 VoIP destination-pattern 310555…….
  • Page 142: Hunt Group-Related Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.4. Hunt Group-related Configuration 5.3.4.1. Basic Concept and Configuration To select the outbound POTS that is going out of the router or to select the VoIP dial peer, the user shall compare the called party number of the inbound call and the destination pattern of the dial peer.
  • Page 143 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 The sequential decides priorities according to the selection count. The less selected, the higher priority is given. This priority algorithm operates using all this factors. For example, operation of dial-peer hunt 0 decides the first priorities according to the longest matching, checks the preference order within the same longest match priority, and then randomly selects the dial peer in the same preference order.
  • Page 144 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Sets the huntstop in the corresponding Router(config-dial-peer)# huntstop dial peer. AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 145: Rerouting To The Pstn

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.4.2. Rerouting to the PSTN With the hunt group explained before, PSTN rerouting through the FXO voice port can be made when connection with the VoIP network fails. The following figure shows PSTN rerouting.
  • Page 146: Call Barring

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 attempted through the POTS peer 102. 5.3.4.3. Call barring Using the huntstop and the shutdown of the dial peer explained before, users can bar the outbound/inbound calls with certain patterns. To bar calls of the outbound peer, define the pattern to bar in the destination pattern and set the shutdown and the huntstop.
  • Page 147 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 To bar the inbound VoIP call and allow the outbound call of the number starting with 538, use “answer-address” command as follows: dial-peer voice 103 VoIP answer-address 538…. shutdown AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 148: Prefix And Forwarding Telephone Numbers

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.5. Prefix and Forwarding Telephone Numbers Forwarding numbers for the POTS peer has been explained already. When the number for the outbound POTS peer is forwarded, only digits except fixed digits of the destination-pattern of the outbound POTS peer are forwarded.
  • Page 149: Configuration Number Expansion

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.6. Configuration Number Expansion In most corporate environments, the telephone network is configured so that you can reach a destination by dialing only a portion (an extension number) of the full E.164 telephone number. Voice over IP can be configured to recognize extension numbers and expand them into their full E.164 dialed number by...
  • Page 150: Configuration Number Expansion

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Sample Number Expansion Table for this senario. Extension Destination Pattern Num-exp Command Entry 5..408115..num-exp 5 408115 6..408116..num-exp 6 408116 7..408117..num-exp 7 408117 1... 729555..num-exp 2 729555 This information is used in configuration Gateway 1 및...
  • Page 151: Configuration Number Translation

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.7. Configuration Number Translation 5.3.7.1. Creating Translation Rules Users can translate called/calling party number of the inbound/outbound calls in the AP1100 Gateway. When translating called/calling party number of the inbound call, received called/calling party numbers are translated by the translation rule and used to select the outbound dial peer.
  • Page 152 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 When one or more rules of a rule set match with the called/calling party number, the rule that most matches with the input-matched-pattern is selected. The input-matched-pattern can perform range expression. (eg. [1-9]) Also, the wildcard (.) can be used to apply number of digits of the called/calling...
  • Page 153: Applying Translation Rules To The Inbound Pots Calls

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 rule 3 [1-9]…… 822%01%02%03%04%05%06%07%08 Created translation rules can be verified by “show translation-rule” command. For example, “show translation-rule 100” command will show rules of the translation rule set 100. To view the translation result, enter the number to test.
  • Page 154: Applying Translation Rules To The Inbound Voip Calls

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.3.7.3. Applying Translation Rules to the Inbound VoIP Calls To apply the translation rule set to all calls received from the network, make following setting. Step Command Description Enters into the global configuration Router# configure mode.
  • Page 155: Configuration Voice Ports

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.4. Configuration Voice Ports 5.4.1. Configuration Voice Ports on the AP1100 Gateway In general, voice port commands define the characteristics associated with a particular voice port signaling type. Under most circumstances, the default voice port command values are adequate to configure FXO and FXS ports to transport voice data over your existing IP network.
  • Page 156: Activating/Deactivating The Voice Ports

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 (PLAR) connection, if this voice port is used for a PLAR connection. The string value specifies the destination telephone number. string description (Optional) Attach descriptive text about this voice port connection. Specify (in decibels) the amount of gain to be inserted...
  • Page 157: Confuguring Fax Application

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.5. Confuguring FAX Application 5.5.1. T.38 FAX Relay using VoIP H.323 The T.38 Fax Relay for VoIP H.323 feature provides standards-based fax relay protocol support on the most of VoIP router or Gateway including AP1100.
  • Page 158 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 answering fax machine. The VoIP H.323 call stack then starts a T.38 mode request using H.245 procedures. If the opposite end of the call acknowledges the T.38 mode request, the initial audio channel is closed and a T.38 fax relay channel is opened.
  • Page 159: Configuring T.38 Fax Relay For Voip H.323

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.5.2. Configuring T.38 FAX Relay for VoIP H.323 To configure T.38 Fax Relay for VoIP H.323 for all the connections of a gateway, which is required, use the following commands in the global configuration...
  • Page 160: Fax Relay Setting By Bypass

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.5.3. FAX Relay setting by Bypass To set fax relay with G.711 PCM clean channel in addition of T.38 fax relay, use following commands in Global Configuration Mode. To do fax relay in this mode voice channel shall be opened with g711alaw or g711ulaw.
  • Page 161: Other Voip Configuration

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.6. Other VoIP Configuration 5.6.1. Setting H.323 Gateway H.323 gateway inter-works with the gatekeeper and receives the Registration Admission and Security (RAS) service. The AP1100 Gateway can set static IP address in the VoIP peer and operate without any gatekeeper.
  • Page 162 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Step Command Description Enters into the configuration mode. Router# configure Enters into the gateway configuration Router(config)# gateway mode, and registers the gateway in the gatekeeper. Designates the gatekeeper ip address. Router(config-gateway)# gkip gatekeeper-ip-address [port] [priority] Designates h323 id of the gateway.
  • Page 163: Configuring H323 Call Start Mode

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.6.2. Configuring H323 Call Start Mode In H.323 version2, logical channel negotiation procedures made by the fast start mode upon the start of the H.323 call is explained. In the voice service VoIP setup mode, users can select the fast start procedures by using “h323 call start”...
  • Page 164: Configuring User Class

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.6.3. Configuring User Class User-class setting is used to reject receiving calls from the unauthorized users when an origination call arrives in the FXO from the network. When a user attempts a call to the FXO port through the network while no user-class is set, the user will have to enter the extension code digit after hearing dial tones generated by the PBX if the FXO is connected to the internal line of the PBX.
  • Page 165 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Step Command Description Enters into the configuration mode. Router# configure Enters into user class Router(config)# voice class user configuration mode. The tag is a user class identifier. Sets the password. At this time,...
  • Page 166: Voip Configuration Command

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7. VoIP Configuration Command 5.7.1. VoIP-Related whole Command clear h323 call tag <0-4294967295> voice-port <0-1>/<0-3> configure dial-peer hunt <0-7> ipaddr-prefix #,* , n terminator #,*, n voice tag <0-65535> pots destination-patter string...
  • Page 167 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 destination-patter string h245-alphanu dtmf-relay meric huntstop answer-addres codec description destination-patt dtmf-relay huntstop preference session target shutdown translate-outgoi called-numbe calling-numb voice-class codec preference <0-9> session target ip-addr shutdown translate-outgoin called-number <0-65535> calling-number <0-65535>...
  • Page 168 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 ipaddr-prefix terminator voice tag <0-65535> pots VoIP gateway num-exp string translation-ru tag <0-65535> voice class clear-down-tone tag <0-1> codec tag <0-65535> user tag <0-10> VoIP-interfac num-exp string string translation- tag <0-65535> rule rule tag <0-65535>...
  • Page 169 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 preferred-slo announcement counter cras protocol rate h323 call channel response start security permit-FXO timeout t301 t303 tras tttl tidt treg translate-VoIP-in coming called-number calling-number security permit-FXO <5-600> timeout t301 default :180 <5-60>...
  • Page 170 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 delay-duration delay-start wait-wink wink-duration wink-wait translate-incomin called-number calling-number type operation 2-wire | 4-wire output gain num <-31 - 31> ring number num <1-255> shutdown signal delay-dial | immediate | wink-start timing dialout-delay num <50-5000>...
  • Page 171 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 <cr> <cr> user-class voice port slot/port summary <cr> VoIP-interf AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 172: Global Configuration Command

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.2. Global Configuration Command 5.7.2.1. dial-peer hunt To set the priorities for selecting the dial peer hunt, use “dial-peer hunt” command on the global setup mode. To return to the default setting, use “no” command before this command.
  • Page 173 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 peer are compared. At this time, more than one dial peers corresponding to the called party number belong to a hunt group, and dial peers in the hunt group attempt calls according to given priorities.
  • Page 174: Dial-Peer Ipaddr-Prefix

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 same preference order. 5.7.2.1.5. Example In the following example, “longest match” “explicit preference” and “sequential” algorithms are applied to the hunting group. dial-peer hunt 1 5.7.2.2. dial-peer ipaddr-prefix To designate a special character to be used as a ipaddr-prefix for making call by ip address, use the dial-peer ipaddr-prefix global configuration command.
  • Page 175: Dial-Peer Terminator

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 operator. Although this pre-configured method is easy and secure, making a call by end-user with IP address of destination terminal is useful to call to ubiquitous VoIP terminal and gateway. This prefix is used to discriminate normal call with number digits and direct call with IP address.
  • Page 176 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 dial-peer terminator character no dial-peer terminator character 5.7.2.3.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description Designates terminating character character variable-length dialed number. Valid numbers and characters are #, *. 5.7.2.3.2. Default Value Character (#) 5.7.2.3.3.
  • Page 177: Dial-Peer Voice

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.2.3.5. Example The following example configures # as the special terminating character for variable-length dialed-numbers: configure dial-peer terminator # 5.7.2.4. dial-peer voice To enter dial-peer configuration mode (and specify the method of voice-related encapsulation), use the dial-peer voice global configuration command.
  • Page 178: Gateway

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 configuration mode. 5.7.2.4.5. Examples The following example accesses dial-peer configuration mode and configures a POTS peer identified as dial peer 10: configure dial-peer voice 10 pots 5.7.2.5. gateway To enable the H.323 Voice over IP gateway, use the gateway command in global configuration mode.
  • Page 179: Num-Exp

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 To register the dial peer or change the number by using “load VoIP” command and the script file in the gateway currently operating and registered in the gatekeeper, use “no gateway” command. Unregister the gateway from the gatekeeper, and then load configuration or state “no gateway”...
  • Page 180 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.2.6.2. Default Value No Default Value 5.7.2.6.3. Command Mode Global Configuration Mode 5.7.2.6.4. Usage Guideline Use the num-exp global configuration command to define how to expand a particular set of numbers (for example, an extension number) into a particular destination pattern.
  • Page 181 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 wildcard (.) can be used to apply number of digits of the called party number. If extension-number is configured only with (.) or (T) number translation is applied to all called -party-number.
  • Page 182: Translation-Rule

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 14085551234. num-exp [1-3][25]5.. 1408555 In the following example, if the inbound called party number is 5551234, it will be translated into 4441234. num-exp 555.. 444%04%05%06%07%08%09%10%11%12 In the following example, if the inbound called party number is 55512, 5551234 or 555123456, it will be translated into 444.
  • Page 183: Voice-Port

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.2.7.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description An identifier to designate the translation rule set 5.7.2.7.2. Default Value No Default Value 5.7.2.7.3. Command Mode Global Configuration Mode 5.7.2.7.4. Usage Guideline This command is to enter into a mode to set the translation rule of the called/calling party number of the inbound/outbound call.
  • Page 184: Voice Class Clear-Down-Tone

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 from 0 to 1, depending on the voice interface card you have installed. Specifies the voice port. valid entries are 0 to 3. port 5.7.2.8.2. Default Value No Default Value 5.7.2.8.3. Command Mode Global Configuration Mode 5.7.2.8.4.
  • Page 185 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 voice class clear-down-tone tag lowFreq highFreq onTime offTime no voice class clear-down-tone tag 5.7.2.9.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description Specifies the clear down tone. Valid entries are from 0 to 1. Specifies the low frequency, of Hz, of the...
  • Page 186: Voice Class Codec

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 additional setting is not necessary. To operate newly added detection tones, reboot the system. 5.7.2.9.5. Examples Following example shows setting of clear down tone whose dual-tone 350 Hz and 420 Hz is on time 250 msec, off time 250 msec.
  • Page 187: Voice Class User

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.2.10.4. Usage Guideline This command only creates the voice class for codec selection preference and assigns an identification tag. Use the codec preference command to specify the parameters of the voice class, and use the voice-class codec dial-peer command to apply the voice class to a VoIP dial peer.
  • Page 188 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.2.11.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description The unique number you assign to the user class. Each tag number must be unique on the Gateway. Valid entries are from 0 to 10. 5.7.2.11.2.
  • Page 189: Voice Service

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 through this FXO port or indirectly attempt calls to the PSTN through the PBX internal line, unauthorized remote users can attempt calls as well. To prevent unauthorized users’ attempting calls, the security shall be kept. Two security systems that AP1100 provides have following advantages and disadvantages.
  • Page 190: Voip-Interface

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.2.12.2. Default Value No Default Value 5.7.2.12.3. Command Mode Global Configuration Mode 5.7.2.12.4. Usage Guideline Use the voice service command to switch to voice-service configuration mode from global configuration mode and to specify a voice encapsulation type.
  • Page 191 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 interface-name Designates the interface installed in the router. Interfaces include Ethernet 0.0, Ethernet 1.0, Serial 0 and so on. 5.7.2.13.2. Default Value The default interface is Ethernet 0 .0. 5.7.2.13.3. Command Mode Global Configuration Mode 5.7.2.13.4.
  • Page 192 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 193: Voice Port Configuration Command

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3. Voice Port Configuration Command 5.7.3.1. comfort-noise To generate background noise to fill silent gaps during calls if voice activity detection (VAD) is activated, use the comfort-noise command in voice-port configuration mode. To provide silence when the remote party is not speaking and VAD is enabled at the remote end of the connection, use the no form of this command.
  • Page 194: Connection

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.1.5. Example The following example enables background noise on the AP1100 Gateway: voice-port 1 no comfort-noise 5.7.3.2. connection To specify a connection mode for a voice port, use the connection command in voice-port configuration mode. To disable the selected connection mode, use the no form of this command.
  • Page 195: Description (Voice Port)

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.2.4. Usage Guideline Use the connection command to specify a connection mode for a specific interface. For example, use the connection plar command to specify a PLAR interface. The string you configure for this command is used as the called number for all calls coming in over this connection.
  • Page 196: Echo-Cancel

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.3.2. Default Value Enabled with a null string 5.7.3.3.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.3.4. Usage Guideline Use the description command to include descriptive text about this voice-port connection. This information is displayed when you issue a show command and does not affect the operation of the interface in any way.
  • Page 197: Input Gain

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.4.2. Default Value Enabled for all interface types. 5.7.3.4.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.4.4. Usage Guideline The echo-cancel command enables cancellation of voice that is sent out the interface and is received back on the same interface; sound that is received back in this manner is perceived by the listener as an echo.
  • Page 198 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Input gain value no Input gain value 5.7.3.5.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description Specifies, in decibels, the amount of gain to be value inserted at the receiver side of the interface. Acceptable value is any integer from -31 to 31.
  • Page 199: Output Gain

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.5.5. Examples The following example configures a 3-decibel gain to be inserted at the receiver side of the interface in the router:. port 1/4 input gain 3 5.7.3.6. output gain To configure a specific output gain value, use the output gain voice-port configuration command.
  • Page 200: Polarity-Inverse

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 taken into account when creating a loss plan. This default value for this command assumes that a standard transmission loss plan is in effect, meaning that normally, there must be -6 dB attenuation between phones.
  • Page 201: Ring Number

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.7.2. Default Value disable . 5.7.3.7.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.7.4. Usage Guideline General case, there os no needs to enable this functions. 5.7.3.7.5. Examples To enable the polarlity-inverse function to voice-port 1/0 :...
  • Page 202: Shutdown (Voice-Port)

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.8.2. Default Value One Ring 5.7.3.8.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.8.4. Usage Guideline Use the ring number command to set the maximum number of rings to be detected before answering a call over an FXO voice port. Use the no form of this command to reset the default value, which is one ring.Normally, this...
  • Page 203: Translate-Incoming

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 no shutdown 5.7.3.9.1. Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords 5.7.3.9.2. Default Value No shutdown 5.7.3.9.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.9.4. Usage Guideline When you enter the shutdown command, all ports on the voice interface card are disabled.
  • Page 204 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.3.10.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description called-number Applies the translation rule to the inbound called party number. calling-number Applies the translation rule to the inbound calling party number. Refers to the rule set. Tag values range from 0 to 65535.
  • Page 205 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 voice-port 1 translate-incoming calling-number 10 AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 206: Dial Peer Commands

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4. Dial Peer Commands 5.7.4.1. answer-address To find the VoIP dial peer for the VoIP inbound call incoming to the network as using the calling party number of the inbound call, use “answer-address”...
  • Page 207: Codec

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 The “answer-address” command is used to find the VoIP dial peer for the VoIP inbound call incoming to the network. The VoIP dial peer for the VoIP inbound call from the network is selected as...
  • Page 208: Description (Dial-Peer)

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 G7231r53 G.723.1 5.3Kbps Codec 5.7.4.2.2. Default Value G.723.1 6.3Kbps 5.7.4.2.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.2.4. Usage Guideline Use the codec command to define a specific voice coder rate of speech for a dial peer.
  • Page 209: Destination-Pattern

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 description string no description 5.7.4.3.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description string Character String for Dial-Peer. (max length 255) 5.7.4.3.2. Default Value Enabled with a null string 5.7.4.3.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.3.4.
  • Page 210 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 configured prefix or telephone number. destination-pattern string [ T ] no destination-pattern 5.7.4.4.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description Series of digits that specify the E.164 or private String dialing plan telephone number. (max length 55)
  • Page 211 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 for this dial peer. This pattern is used to match dialed digits to a dial peer. The dial peer is then used to complete the call. When a router receives voice data, it compares the called number (the full E.164 telephone number) in the packet header with the...
  • Page 212: Dtmf-Relay

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.5. dtmf-relay To specify how an H.323 gateway relays dual tone multi-frequency (DTMF) tones between telephony interfaces and an IP network, use the dtmf-relay command in dial-peer configuration mode. Use the no form of this command to remove all signaling options and to send the DTMF tones as part of the audio stream.
  • Page 213: Forward-Digits

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 The principal advantage of the dtmf-relay command is that it sends DTMF tones with greater fidelity than is possible in-band for most low-bandwidth codecs, such as G.729 and G.723. Without the use of DTMF relay, calls...
  • Page 214 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 than the maximum digits that can be forwarded, only the digits that can be forwarded at maximum are forwarded. 5.7.4.6.2. Default Value In the default, if the called party number matches with the destination pattern of the outbound POTS peer, only digits that are not matched will be forwarded.
  • Page 215: Huntstop

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 forward-digit from 1 In the following example, no digit will be forwarded. forward-digit from 99 If “forward-digit last” is added as below, only last four digits “6789” will be forwarded. forward-digit last 4 In the following example, no digit is forwarded.
  • Page 216: Port

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.7.4. Usage Guideline If an outbound dial peer is selected for an inbound call and if more than one dial peers are selected, a hunting group will be made. If a huntstop has been set already in a certain dial peer and if the outbound call to that dial peer fails, a call will be terminated without hunting other dial peers.
  • Page 217: Preference

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.8.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.8.4. Usage Guideline This command is applicable only to POTS peers . Use the port configuration command to associate the designated voice port with the selected dial peer.
  • Page 218: Prefix

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.9.2. Default Value The default is 0 and has the highest priority. 5.7.4.9.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.9.4. Usage Guideline Setting priorities within the hunt group by the preference enables users to adjust the priority of a certain dial peer.
  • Page 219 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 220: Register

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.10.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description string Integers representing the prefix of the telephone number associated with the specified dial peer. Valid numbers are 0 through 9, and a comma (,). Use a comma to include a pause in the prefix.
  • Page 221 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 E.164 address with a gatekeeper, use the register e164 command in dial-peer configuration mode. To deregister an E.164 address, use the no form of this command. register e164 no register e164 5.7.4.11.1.
  • Page 222: Session Target

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 If an FXS port or its interface is shut down, the corresponding E.164 address is deregistered. 5.7.4.11.5. Examples The following command sequence places the gateway in dial-peer configuration mode, assigns an E.164 address to the interface, and registers...
  • Page 223: Shutdown (Dial-Peer)

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.12.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.12.4. Usage Guideline Use the session-target command to specify a network-specific address or domain name for a dial peer. Whether you select a network-specific address or a domain name depends on the session protocol you select.
  • Page 224: Sid

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.13.4. Usage Guideline When a dial peer is shut down, you cannot initiate calls to that peer. This command is applicable to both VoIP and POTS peers. 5.7.4.13.5. Examples The following example changes the administrative state of voice telephony...
  • Page 225: Translate-Outgoing

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.14.4. Usage Guideline If the VAD function is enable, the silence traffic is not transmitted via VoIP network environments, tin this time, only it is possible to aware to hear voice packet. But during silence processing, intermittently SID packet is transmitted. If you don’t want this SID packet transmission function for reason of matching...
  • Page 226: Vad

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.15.2. Default Value No translation rule is applied. 5.7.4.15.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.15.4. Usage Guideline This command is applied to the POTS peer and the VoIP peer. “Translation-rule” command for the outbound call of the corresponding dial peer, and apply the number translation rule that has been set before.
  • Page 227: Voice-Class Codec

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.16.1. Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords. 5.7.4.16.2. Default Value Enable 5.7.4.16.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.16.4. Usage Guideline Use the vad command to enable voice activity detection. With VAD, silence is not transmitted over the network, only audible speech.
  • Page 228 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.4.17.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description The unique number assigned to the voice class. The valid range for this tag is 1 to 10,000. The tag number maps to the tag number created using the voice class codec global configuration command.
  • Page 229: Gateway, Voice Service, Voice Class And Rule Configuration Command

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5. Gateway, Voice Service, Voice Class Rule Configuration Command 5.7.5.1. announcement To use following command for voice announcement function, use this command. To make disable this functionality, use the no form of this command.
  • Page 230: Codec Preference

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.1.5. Examples The following command example is voice announcement function for enable mode. voice service VoIP announcement 5.7.5.2. codec preference To specify a list of preferred codecs to use on a dial peer, use the codec preference command in voice-class configuration mode.
  • Page 231: Counter

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.2.4. Usage Guideline The gateway at opposite ends of the WAN may have to negotiate the codec selection for the network dial peers. The codec preference command specifies the order of preference for selecting a negotiated codec for the connection.
  • Page 232: Discovery

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.3.2. Default Value See the above.. 5.7.5.3.3. Command Mode Voice-Service Configuration Mode 5.7.5.3.4. Usage Guideline This command is to partially set the global voice-service for the VoIP service. The cras counter is to retransmit message if no reply is received during timeout tras after sending RAS message –...
  • Page 233: Fax Protocol

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.4.2. Default Value The default status is enable mode setting. 5.7.5.4.3. Command Mode Gateway Configuration Mode 5.7.5.4.4. Usage Guideline When the VoIP gateway is registered gatekeeper, if this function is activated, after sending GRQ, and then receiving GCF, and finally sending RRQ. However, if this is not activated, directly send RRG.
  • Page 234: Fax Rate

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 bypass Fax protocol on clean voice channel (i.e., G.711) redundancy (Optional) redundancy for the T.38 fax protocol. The value can be from 0 to 5. The default is 0.. value The value can be from 0 to 5. The default is 0.
  • Page 235 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.6.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description 2400 Specifies a fax transmission speed of 2400 bps. 4800 Specifies a fax transmission speed of 4800 bps. 7200 Specifies a fax transmission speed of 7200 bps.
  • Page 236: H323 Call Start

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.6.5. Examples The following example shows a fax rate transmission speed of 9600 bps for faxes sent using a dial peer: voice service VoIP fax rate 9600 5.7.5.7. h323 call start To force the H.323 Version 2 gateway to use Fast Connect or Slow Connect procedures for all H.323 calls, use the h323 call start command in voice-service...
  • Page 237: Gkip

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.7.4. Usage Guideline This h323 call start command is configured as part of the global voice-service configuration for VoIP services. It does not take effect unless the call start system voice-class configuration command is configured in the VoIP dial peer.
  • Page 238: H323-Id

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.8.3. Command Mode Gateway Configuration Mode 5.7.5.8.4. Usage Guideline The VoIP gateway is registered in the gatekeeper that is the Registration Admission and Status (RAS) server and receives the charging service. AP1100 VoIP Gateway can designate maximum ten gatekeepers in a gateway using this command.
  • Page 239: Lightweight-Irr

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 associated gatekeeper, use the h323-id command in gateway configuration mode. h323-id h323_id 5.7.5.9.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description h323-id H.323 name (ID) used by this gateway when this gateway communicates with associated gatekeeper.
  • Page 240 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 no lightweight-irr 5.7.5.10.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description There is no any keyword and argument in this command set. 5.7.5.10.2. Default Value The default status is disable mode. Default로 disable 되어있습니다. 5.7.5.10.3.
  • Page 241: H323 Call Channel

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.11. h323 call channel If you want to open voice channels before voice CONNECT In case of normal voice processing, use h323 call channel early command in voice service configuration mode. To return default configuration mode, use the no form of this command.
  • Page 242: H323 Call Response

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 It may be possible to cut a front of real voice sound in case of opening voice channel after CONNECT message with hooking off other side under default configuration late mode. To avoid this phenomenon, use h323 call channel early mode to open voice channel before other side hooking off.
  • Page 243: Max-Digits

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.12.3. Command Mode Voice-Service Configuration Mode 5.7.5.12.4. Usage Guideline This command supports to setup configuration for one of global voice service parts for VoIP service. The AP1100 VoIP gateway is able to send message...
  • Page 244: Password

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.13.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description number Maximum number of digits for out-going signals 5.7.5.13.2. Default Value The default value is number 0 digit. 5.7.5.13.3. Command Mode User-class configuration Mode 5.7.5.13.4. Examples The following describes configuring the maximum digits for user class 1 as “10”.
  • Page 245: Public-Ip

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.14.2. Default Value Null 5.7.5.14.3. Command Mode User-class configuration Mode 5.7.5.14.4. Examples The following is the configuration for password “1234” for user class 1. voice class user 1 password 1234 5.7.5.15. public-ip To define public IP address with mapping private IP address of VoIP gateway under static NAT/PAT network environment, use this command.
  • Page 246: Register

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.15.4. Usage Guideline In case of using private network environment with NAT/PAT, IP address of VoIP gateway should be set in VoIP interface of AP1100 VoIP gateway. On the other hand, using public network environment under gatekeeper and other gateway, AP1100 VoIP gateway should be defined static NAT or static PAT, and public IP address.
  • Page 247: Rule

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.16.3. Command Mode Gateway Configuration Mode 5.7.5.16.4. Usage Guideline To make enable function for H.323 VoIP gateway, uses register command. If VoIP gateway is enable, this VoIP gateway try to look for gatekeeper using H.323 RAS GRQ or RRQ message.
  • Page 248 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.5.17.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description An identifier to designate the rule within the rule set. Tag values range from 0 to 65535. input-matched-pattern Input digits for pattern matching. Characters that can be entered include numeric data (0 to 9) “#”...
  • Page 249 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 If the substituted-pattern is composed only of IA5 characters (0 ~ 9, # and *) fixed digits of the input-matched-pattern will be converted into the string part of the substituted-pattern and other digits than the fixed digits of the called/calling party will be attached at the end.
  • Page 250: Security Password

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 rule 0 555 T In the following example, 555123 is converted into 95551234. rule 0 . 9 rule 0 T 9 5.7.5.18. security password To configure the secure token with gatekeeper, this security password command is used.
  • Page 251: Security Permit-Fxo

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 security password okok1234 5.7.5.19. security permit-FXO The outgoing call from remote side to FXO of this system to PSTN or PABX route is security concerned. To protect a call from un-secure user in remote side, when security permit-FXO is disabled, the call from remote side that is not registered in session target list of VoIP dial-peer will be dropped.
  • Page 252: Timeout

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 prevent unauthorized users’ attempting calls, the security shall be kept. Two security systems that the AP1100 Gateway provides have following advantages and disadvantages. With “security permit-FXO” command, remote users does not need to enter the password so they can easily access the network.
  • Page 253: Translate-Voip-Incoming

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 reply message reception. Values range from 2 to 30, and the default value is 6. Tras value is expressed in seconds. tttl value RAS time-to-live timeout value. Values range from 10 to 600, and the default value is 60. Values are expressed in seconds.
  • Page 254 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 remove application of the translation rule, add “no” command to the above command. translate-VoIP-incoming { called-number | calling-number } tag no translate-VoIP-incoming { called-number | calling-number } 5.7.5.21.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument...
  • Page 255 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 translate-VoIP-incoming calling-number 10 AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 256: Miscellaneous Commands

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6. Miscellaneous Commands 5.7.6.1. clear h323 call To force a disconnect on a specific call or for all calls active with remote user, use the clear h323 call command in Administrator command mode.
  • Page 257: Clear Voice Port

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.2. clear voice port To force a disconnect on a call on a specific voice port, use the clear voice port command in Administrator command mode. If port is not specified, disconnect all calls on the system.
  • Page 258: Show Call History

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.3.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description Display all Information about all active calls summary Display summarized Information about all active calls. 5.7.6.3.2. Default Value No default behavior or values.. 5.7.6.3.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.3.4.
  • Page 259: Show Clear-Down-Tone

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.4.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description Displays all history information of the call history table last (Optional) Displays the last calls connected. number the number of calls that appear is defined by the number argument.
  • Page 260: Show Codec Class

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.5.1. Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords. 5.7.6.5.2. Default Value No default behavior or values 5.7.6.5.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.5.4. Usage Guideline This command will display not only user added clear-down-tone by voice class clear-down-tone command, but also system providing clear-down-tones.
  • Page 261: Show Dial-Peer

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.6.2. Default Value No default behavior or values 5.7.6.6.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.6.4. Examples The following is to display all Codec Class. show codec class 5.7.6.7. show dial-peer To display configuration information for dial peers, use the show dial-peer voice command.
  • Page 262: Show Dialplan Number

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.7.4. Usage Guideline Use the show dial-peer voice Administrator command to display the configuration for all Voice over IP (VoIP) and plain old telephone service (POTS) dial peers configured for the router. To show configuration information for only one specific dial peer, use the argument number to identify the dial peer.
  • Page 263: Show Dialplan Port

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.8.4. Usage Guideline The show dialplan number command is used to test whether the dial plan configuration is valid and working as expected. 5.7.6.8.5. Examples The following is sample to show all dial-peers matching telephone number...
  • Page 264: Show Gateway

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.9.5. Examples To show all dial-peers matching port 1/1: show dialplan port 1/1 5.7.6.10. show gateway To show gateway related information , use the show gateway command in Administrator command. show gateway 5.7.6.10.1.
  • Page 265: Show Num-Exp

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.11. show num-exp To show all number expansions information, show num-exp Administrator command mode. show num-exp 5.7.6.11.1. Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords. 5.7.6.11.2. Default Value No default behavior or values.
  • Page 266: Show User-Class

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.12.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description Designates a certain rule set. If not, all translation rules will be displayed.. dial_string If a certain destination pattern (telephone number) is entered, application result of the rule will be shown.
  • Page 267: Show Voice Port

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.13.1. Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords. 5.7.6.13.2. Default Value No default behavior or values. 5.7.6.13.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.13.4. Usage Guideline This command shows user class tag, password, and max digits can input 5.7.6.13.5.
  • Page 268: Show Voip-Interface

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.14.2. Default Value No default behavior or values. 5.7.6.14.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.14.4. Usage Guideline This command can be used not only Administrator command, but also Voice-port configuration mode. 5.7.6.14.5. Examples...
  • Page 269: Debug Voip Call

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.15.4. Usage Guideline Shows the VoIP interface currently in service. 5.7.6.15.5. Examples In the following example, VoIP interface information of the corresponding system will be displayed. show VoIP-interface 5.7.6.16. debug VoIP call To trace VoIP related events, use the debug VoIP call command in Administrator command mode.
  • Page 270: Debug Voip

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 5.7.6.16.5. Examples To trace VoIP events: debug VoIP call To stop trace: undebug VoIP call 5.7.6.17. debug VoIP To trace events related to VoIP ASN.1, use the administrator command mode “debug VoIP”...
  • Page 271 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Information Users can see VoIP-related messages and call tracing through the console port. This is default setting. However, if the user wishes to view call tracing through the telnet terminal from a remote place, the user shall use “debug-port”...
  • Page 272: Appandix A. Ap1100 Voip Gateway Specifications

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Appandix A. AP1100 VoIP Gateway Specifications This chapter explains the technical specification of VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Residential Gateway. IP Routing Service Static Routing Information Protocol (RIP) v1/2 IP Routing Protocols Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) v2 Protocol IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Routing...
  • Page 273 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Network Managements SNMP Standard SNMP Agent MIB v2 RMON Remote Monitoring, RFC1271 Support Web Based Management using HTTP Server Interface Others QoS for RTP, RTCP Security Functions IP Access List Standard and Extended IP Access List, IP Packet Filtering...
  • Page 274: Hardware Specification

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Other Scalability Features Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Server DHCP and Relay Functions Network Address Translation (NAT) Protocol 지원 NAT/PAT Port Address Translation (PAT) Protocol 지원 IEEE Standard Spanning Tree Bridging Protocol...
  • Page 275: Appendix B. Voip(Voice Over Ip) Config. Example

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Appendix B. VoIP(Voice over IP) Config. Example Configuration1- FXS-to-FXS Connection example LAN HUB AP1100-B AP1100-A E0.0 E0.0 20.20.20.1 Network 10.10.10.1 Phone B Dial Peer 200 POTS Fax A Voice PORT 0/0 Dial Peer 100 POTS...
  • Page 276 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Step 3) set POTS Peer Gateway(config)# dial-peer voice 100 pots Gateway(config-dialpeer-pots-100)# port 0/0 Gateway(config-dialpeer-pots-100)# destination-pattern 100 Gateway(config-dialpeer-pots-100)# dial-peer voice 101 pots Gateway(config-dialpeer-pots-101)# port 0/1 Gateway(config-dialpeer-pots-101)# destination-pattern 101 Gateway(config-dialpeer-pots-101)# exit Step 4)set VoIP Peer Gateway(config)# dial-peer voice 200 VoIP Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-200)# destination-pattern 2..
  • Page 277 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 prefix = register E.164 = yes administrative status = up VoIP Peers : VoIP peer 300 dest-pattern = 3.. session-target = 30.30.30.1 codec = default codecClass = default dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes...
  • Page 278 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-200)# session target 20.20.20.1 Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-200)# exit Step 5) configuration Confirmation Gateway(config)# show run interface loopback0 ip address 127.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 interface ether0.0 ip address 30.30.30.1 255.255.255.0 interface serial0 ip address 100.100.102.1 255.255.255.252 Encapsulation HDLC...
  • Page 279 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes translation-outgoing called-number = -1 translation-outgoing calling-number = -1 description = administrative status = up Call Scenario 1) Phone A and Phone B connection User A hangs up phone A.
  • Page 280 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Configuration 2 - FXS-to-FXS Connection with Gatekeeper Gatekeeper LAN HUB 90.90.90.1 AP1100-B AP1100-A E0.0 E0.0 20.20.20.1 Network 10.10.10.1 Phone B Dial Peer 200 POTS Fax A Voice PORT 0/0 Dial Peer 100 POTS...
  • Page 281 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 codec = default codecClass = default dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes translation-outgoing called-number = -1 translation-outgoing calling-number = -1 description = administrative status = up VoIP peer 200 dest-pattern = 2..
  • Page 282 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Gateway(config)# dial-peer voice 100 VoIP Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-100)# destination-pattern 2.. Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-100)# session target ras Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-200)# dial-peer voice 300 VoIP Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-300)# destination-pattern 3.. Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-300)# session target ras Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-300)# exit Gateway(config)# gateway Gateway(config-gateway)# gkip 90.90.90.1 AP1100-C configuration...
  • Page 283 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Configuration 3 - FXS-to-FXS Connection example using PLAR mode LAN HUB AP1100-B AP1100-A E0.0 E0.0 20.20.20.1 Network 10.10.10.1 PLAR Phone B Dial Peer 200 POTS Fax A Voice PORT 0/0 Dial Peer 100 POTS...
  • Page 284 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 AP1100-B configuration same to configuration 1 AP1100-C configuration same to configuration 1 Call Scenario 1) Phone A and Phone B connection AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 285 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Configuration 4 - PSTN Access Using FXO connection LAN HUB AP1100-B AP1100-A E0.0 E0.0 20.20.20.1 Network 10.10.10.1 Dial Peer 101 POTS Phone B Voice PORT 1/0 Dial Peer 200 POTS Destination 100...
  • Page 286 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 VoIP peer 200 dest-pattern = 2.. session-target = 20.20.20.1 codec = default codecClass = default dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes translation-outgoing called-number = -1 translation-outgoing calling-number = -1 description = administrative status = up...
  • Page 287 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Configuration 5 - Linking PBX Users with FXO, FXS LAN HUB AP1100-A AP1100-B E0.0 E0.0 20.20.20.1 Network 10.10.10.1 Dial Peer 200 POTS Dial Peer 100 POTS Voice PORT 0/0 Voice PORT 1/0...
  • Page 288 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Call Scenario 1) Phone A To Phone B connection Hang up Phone A. Listen dial tone sound of PBX A machine, and then press dial No. 802 in connecting VoIP gateway A.
  • Page 289 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Configuration 6 - Linking PBX Users with FXO, FXS(1 Stage Call) LAN HUB AP1100-B AP1100-A E0.0 E0.0 20.20.20.1 Network 10.10.10.1 Dial Peer 200 POTS Dial Peer 100 POTS Voice PORT 0/0 Voice PORT 1/0...
  • Page 290 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 ,,0,, Gateway(config-dialpeer-pots-100)# prefix Description) Press 100200 at Phone B Gateway A use No. “100”-> PBX connecting 2second delay Gateway A dial up “0” to PBX 2 second delay Gateway A dial up “200” to PBX ….
  • Page 291 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Configuration 7 – Calling under 2 network domain & Translate-outgoing call Gatekeeper A 15.15.15.1 AP1100-B AP1100-A 10.10.10.1 Phone A Phone B Voice Port 0/0 Voice Port 0/0 Destination 100 Destination 200 Network...
  • Page 292 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Gateway(config)# gateway Gateway(config-gateway)# gkip 15.15.15.1 Gateway(config-gateway)# exit 3) Phone A to Phone D AP1100-A Configuration (추가) Gateway (config)# translation-rule 1 Gateway (config-trans-rule-0)# rule 0 8.. 2 Gateway (config-trans-rule-0)# exit Gateway (config)# dial-p voice 800 VoIP Gateway (config-dialpeer-VoIP-800)# destination-pattern 8..
  • Page 293 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Configuration 8 – FXO Security LAN HUB AP1100-B AP1100-A E0.0 E0.0 20.20.20.1 Network 10.10.10.1 Dial Peer 200 POTS Voice PORT 0/0 Dial Peer 100 POTS Destination 200 Voice PORT 1/0 Destination 100 Phone B E0.0...
  • Page 294 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 VoIP Peers : VoIP peer 200 dest-pattern = 2.. session-target = 20.20.20.1 codec = default codecClass = default dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes translation-outgoing called-number = -1 translation-outgoing calling-number = -1...
  • Page 295 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes translation-outgoing called-number = -1 translation-outgoing calling-number = -1 description = administrative status = up VoIP peer 300 dest-pattern = 3.. session-target = 30.30.30.1 codec = default...
  • Page 296 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 - Listen normal dial tone of PBX machine, and then press dial No. 9 for external PSTN connection. - Listen dial tone, and then press dial No. 12345678 for PSTN call. - Speak over the telephone - Finish speaking out.
  • Page 297: Appendix C Ap1100 Call Finishing Cause Code

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Appendix C AP1100 Call Finishing Cause Code The following table shows description for call finishing cause code and mapping information for Q.931 cause or H.225 cause. Call Finishing AP1100 Call Finishing Cause Code...
  • Page 298 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 undefinedReason (H225) H225 destinationRejection NormalUnspecified (Q931: 31) 또는 unspecified reason from remote side RemoteCallDeflection remote side RELCOM receiving cause RELCOM transmission cause facilityCallDeflection (H225) H225 destinationRejection RemoteSecurityDenial remote side RELCOM receiving cause...
  • Page 299 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 LocalPortNoConnect local side No response voice port (ringing timer RELCOM transmission cause expired) H225 destinationRejection LocalPortShutdowned local side shutdown condition on local voice port RELCOM transmission cause H225 unreachableDestination LocalPeerShutdowned local side...
  • Page 300 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 For your reference, the following table shows recommendation of ITU-T for H.225 cause and Q.931 cause mapping for H.323. H225 Cause Q931 Cause noBandwidth NoCircuitChannelAvailable (34) gatekeeperResources ResourceUnavailable (47) unreachableDestination NoRouteToDestination (3)
  • Page 301: Appendix D Cable Specifications

    VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 Appendix D Cable Specifications This Appendix provides information about the Pinout specifications of the following cables used with the VoiceFinder 1100 Gateway. Console Port Signal and Pinout(RJ-45 to DB9) Ethernet Cable Assemble(RJ-45 to RJ-45) Pinout...
  • Page 302 VoiceFinder AP1100 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide Version 1.1 [Ethernet Cable Assemble(RJ-45 to RJ-45) Pinout] In order to connect the Gateway with other equipments (i.e. HUB), the RJ-45 to RJ-45 Ethernet Cable is used. The RJ-45 Connector Pin sequence is provided in Diagram C-1 and the transferred signal and Pinout specifications are enlisted in Table C-2 “Serial Ethernet Cable Signal and Pinout”.

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