Application; Signals - ABB RELION 620 Series Technical Manual

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1MAC504801-IB E
4.1.13.5
4.1.13.6
620 series ANSI
Technical Manual
If the reset timer reaches the value set by Reset delay time, the trip timer resets and the
PICKUP output is deactivated.
The timer calculates the pickup duration value PICKUP_DUR, which indicates the
percentage ratio of the pickup situation and the set trip time. The value is available through
the monitored data view.
The BLOCK signal blocks the operation of the function and resets the timer.

Application

In some cases, smaller distribution power transformers are used where the high-side
protection involves only power fuses. When one of the high-side fuses blows in a single-
phase condition, knowledge of it on the secondary side is lacking. The resulting negative-
sequence current leads to a premature failure due to excessive heating and breakdown of
the transformer insulation. Knowledge of this condition when it occurs allows for a quick
fuse replacement and saves the asset.
The Current block value setting can be set to zero to not block 37 with a low three-phase
current. However, this results in an unnecessary event sending when the transformer or
protected object is disconnected.
Phase-specific pickup and trip can give a better picture about the evolving faults when one
phase has picked up first and another follows.
37 is meant to be a general protection function, so that it could be used in other cases too.
In case of undercurrent-based motor protection, see the Loss of load protection.

Signals

Table 209:
37 Input signals
Name
Type
I_A
SIGNAL
I_B
SIGNAL
I_C
SIGNAL
BLOCK
BOOLEAN
Default
Description
0
Phase A current
0
Phase B current
0
Phase C current
0=False
Block all binary outputs by resetting timers
Section 4
Protection functions
265

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