True Random Number Generator (Rng); Introduction; Rng Main Features - ST STM32F410 Reference Manual

Advanced arm-based 32-bit mcus
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RM0401
13

True random number generator (RNG)

13.1

Introduction

The RNG is a true random number generator that continuously provides 32-bit entropy
samples, based on an analog noise source. It can be used by the application as a live
entropy source to build a NIST compliant Deterministic Random Bit Generator (DRBG).
The RNG true random number generator has been tested using NIST statistical test suite
SP800 rev1a (April 2010).
13.2

RNG main features

The RNG delivers 32-bit true random numbers, produced by an analog entropy source
post-processed with linear-feedback shift registers (LFSR).
It produces one 32-bit random samples every 42 RNG clock cycles (dedicated clock).
It allows embedded continuous basic health tests with associated error management
It can be disabled to reduce power consumption.
It has an AMBA AHB slave peripheral, accessible through 32-bit word single accesses
only (else an AHB bus error is generated). Warning! any write not equal to 32 bits might
corrupt the register content.
Includes too low sampling clock detection and repetition count tests.
True random number generator (RNG)
RM0401 Rev 3
257/771
268

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