Digi TX54 User Manual
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TX54
User Guide
Firmware version 22.2

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Summary of Contents for Digi TX54

  • Page 1 TX54 User Guide Firmware version 22.2...
  • Page 2: Revision History-90002357

    Revision history—90002357 Revision Date Description Release of Digi TX54 firmware version 21.2: March 2021 Enhancements to the location service: The ability to define a static latitude and longitude as a location for the device. Reporting location information as health metrics to Digi Remote Manager.
  • Page 3 Added support for over-the-air (OTA) modem firmware update to check, list, and update to new modem firmware from the Digi firmware server. Added the ability to scan for cellular carriers on the Modem status page and the ability select a particular PLMN/network to use.
  • Page 4 Added LXC container support for running localized containers on the device. Added support for maintenance windows triggers to control when a device is available for Digi Remote Manager maintenance activity. Wi-Fi enhancements: Removed requirement to set a Wi-Fi SSID and passphrase to initially configure the device.
  • Page 5 Added ability to control if DHCP addresses are assigned sequentially or randomly (disabled by default). Added 802.1x port-based network access control, configurable per network interface. Release of Digi TX54 firmware version 21.11: December 2021 Configuration option to allow for automatic update of new firmware (disabled by default).
  • Page 6 Support for sending analog and digial I/O health metrics to Digi Remote Manager. Added show containers Admin CLI command. Release of Digi TX54 firmware version 22.2: March 2022 VPN enhancements: Renamed VPN > IPsec > Tunnels > Policies > Local network setting to Local traffic selector and added Remote traffic selector.
  • Page 7 New cat Admin CLI command for displaying file contents. Trademarks and copyright Digi, Digi International, and the Digi logo are trademarks or registered trademarks in the United States and other countries worldwide. All other trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of their respective owners.
  • Page 8 Contact us at +1 952.912.3444 or visit us at www.digi.com/support. Feedback To provide feedback on this document, email your comments to techcomm@digi.com Include the document title and part number (TX54 User Guide, 90002357 H) in the subject line of your email. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    What's new in Digi TX54 version 22.2 Digi TX54 Quick Start Step 1: Connect your device Step 2: Connect DC power Step 3: Set up access to Digi Remote Manager Step 4: Register your device Step 5: Complete setup Step 6: Configure cellular APN...
  • Page 10 Access Digi Remote Manager Using the web interface Log out of the web interface Use the local REST API to configure the TX54 device Use the GET method to return device configuration information Use the POST method to modify device configuration parameters and list arrays...
  • Page 11 Isolate Wi-Fi clients Isolate clients connected to the same access point Isolate clients connected to different access points Configure a Wi-Fi client and add client networks Show Wi-Fi access point status and statistics Show Wi-Fi client status and statistics TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 12 Configure VRRP+ Example: VRRP/VRRP+ configuration Configure device one (master device) Configure device two (backup device) Show VRRP status and statistics Virtual Private Networks (VPN) IPsec IPsec data protection IPsec mode IPsec modes Internet Key Exchange (IKE) settings TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 13 Configure the internal GNSS module Use a dead reckoning external USB GNSS receiver Configure the device to use a user-defined static location Configure the device to accept location messages from external sources Forward location information to a remote host TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 14 Use Python to respond to Digi Remote Manager SCI requests Use digidevice runtime to access the runtime database Use Python to upload the device name to Digi Remote Manager Use Python to access the device location data Use Python to set the maintenance window...
  • Page 15 Terminal Access Controller Access-Control System Plus (TACACS+) TACACS+ user configuration TACACS+ server failover and fallback to local authentication Configure your TX54 device to use a TACACS+ server Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) RADIUS user configuration RADIUS server failover and fallback to local configuration...
  • Page 16 Reboot your device immediately Schedule reboots of your device Erase device configuration and reset to factory defaults Configure the TX54 device to use custom factory default settings Locate the device by using the Find Me feature Configure power button behavior...
  • Page 17 Collect device health data and set the sample interval Enable event log upload to Digi Remote Manager Log into Digi Remote Manager Use Digi Remote Manager to view and manage your device Add a device to Digi Remote Manager View Digi Remote Manager connection status...
  • Page 18 Use the ping command to troubleshoot network connections Ping to check internet connection Stop ping commands Use the traceroute command to diagnose IP routing problems Digi TX54 regulatory and safety statements RF exposure statement Federal Communication (FCC) Part 15 Class B Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) (FCC 15.105)
  • Page 19 1064 modem pin status 1065 modem pin unlock 1065 modem puk status 1065 modem puk unlock 1065 modem reset 1066 modem scan 1066 modem sim-slot 1066 monitoring 1066 monitoring metrics upload 1067 more 1067 1067 TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 20 1080 1081 system backup 1081 system disable-cryptography 1081 system duplicate-firmware 1081 system factory-erase 1082 system find-me 1082 system firmware ota check 1082 system firmware ota list 1082 system firmware ota update 1083 system firmware update 1083 TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 21 1084 system serial save 1084 system serial show 1084 system serial start 1085 system serial stop 1085 system support-report 1085 system time set 1085 system time sync 1085 system time test 1086 telnet 1086 traceroute 1086 TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 22: What's New In Digi Tx54 Version 22.2

    New system power ignition off_delay CLI command for manually adjusting the power off delay from ignition sensors without having to adjust the configuration settings of the Digi device New cat Admin CLI command for displaying file contents.
  • Page 23: Digi Tx54 Quick Start

    Digi TX54 Quick Start Step 1: Connect your device 1. Insert your activated SIM (2FF) card(s) provided by your cellular carrier into the device: a. Use a screw driver to remove the SIM slot cover. b. Insert the SIM card(s) into the SIM sockets. Insert the end of each SIM card with the chamfered corner positioned as indicated.
  • Page 24: Step 2: Connect Dc Power

    Digi TX54 Quick Start Step 2: Connect DC power 3. Using an Ethernet cable, connect the TX54's WAN/ETH1 port to the internet, such as a home internet router or LAN Ethernet port in an office environment. Step 2: Connect DC power...
  • Page 25: Step 3: Set Up Access To Digi Remote Manager

    Digi TX54 Quick Start Step 3: Set up access to Digi Remote Manager Step 3: Set up access to Digi Remote Manager If you already have a Digi Remote Manager account, skip to Register your device. If you prefer to configure the device locally rather than using Remote Manager, see Configuration and management in the TX54 User Guide.
  • Page 26 Digi TX54 Quick Start Step 6: Configure cellular APN 5. Click Apply. 6. Navigate back to the Details tab and watch for confirmation of cellular connectivity. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 27: Digi Tx54 Hardware Reference

    Note For installations up to +74° C, use TRACO Power TPP-30-112J, TPP-30-115J, TPP-30-124J, and TEX120-112. TX54 front view The following figure shows the front view of the TX54 dual cellular model. Other models will look slightly different. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 28: Tx54 Leds

    Power sensor and button behavior TX54 LEDs The TX54 LEDs are located on the top front panel. The number of LEDs varies by model. During bootup, the front-panel LEDs light up in sequence to indicate boot progress. Single cellular models...
  • Page 29: Gnss Service

    Digi TX54 hardware reference TX54 LEDs GNSS Service Solid Green: GNSS is enabled and has a valid fix. Blinking Green: GNSS is enabled but does not have a valid fix. Off: GNSS is not enabled. Wi-Fi Service (single Wi-Fi models) Solid Green: Wi-Fi access points or Wi-Fi clients are enabled.
  • Page 30: Power Sensor And Button Behavior

    Power sensor and button behavior The TX54 has an ignition sensor that can automatically power on the device when the ignition line is You can also power on the TX54 using the Power button. If the TX54 does not automatically restart when the power ignition sense is on, press the Power button to restore power.
  • Page 31: Qr Code Definition

    Digi TX54 hardware reference QR code definition Direction RS232 Signal name signal DB9 pin number Ready To Send Clear to Send Data Set Ready Ground Data Carrier Detect Data Terminal Ready Ring Indicate QR code definition A QR code is printed on the label attached to the device and on the loose label included in the box with the device components.
  • Page 32: Hardware Setup

    Hardware setup This chapter contains the following topics: Install SIM cards Connect data cables Connect antennas Mount the TX54 to a mounting surface Connect power TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 33: Install Sim Cards

    Install SIM cards Install SIM cards To install SIM cards: 1. On the TX54 front panel, use a Philips screwdriver to remove the SIM slot cover. 2. For high-vibration environments, apply a thin layer of dielectric grease to the SIM contacts. Note If the TX54 device is used in an environment with high vibration levels, SIM card contact fretting may cause unexpected SIM card failures.
  • Page 34: Tips For Improving Cellular Signal Strength

    WWAN-1 and WWAN-2. Mount the TX54 to a mounting surface Mount the TX54 device to a mounting surface by using the two mounting brackets. The mounting brackets are preinstalled when the device is delivered. Tighten self-tapping screws to the mounting surface through the mounting holes of mounting brackets.
  • Page 35: Connect Power

    Connect the TX54 power cable to a power source. Vehicle installation The TX54 shall be powered from a 5 A fused circuit or shall be installed with an in-line Slow Blow fuse rated at 5 A. Maximum ambient operating temperature is limited to 74°C.
  • Page 36: Tx54 Electrical Rating

    Device and cables should be installed in an area with adequate airflow. The TX54 has two mounting brackets located on the left and right sides of the device. For DC installations (with a fixed system ground reference), ground the TX54 chassis to the system ground reference.
  • Page 37: Tx54 Power Connector

    Battery power management When the TX54 device is used in a vehicle, Digi recommends that you use the ignition sense line. This allows the device to properly shutdown when the vehicle is turned off. By default, the TX54 device...
  • Page 38 Configuration methods Using Digi Remote Manager Access Digi Remote Manager Using the web interface Use the local REST API to configure the TX54 device Using the command line Access the command line interface Log in to the command line interface Exit the command line interface...
  • Page 39: Review Tx54 Default Settings

    Configuration and management Review TX54 default settings Review TX54 default settings You can review the default settings for your TX54 device by using the local WebUI or Digi Remote Manager: Local WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. See Using the web interface for details.
  • Page 40 Configuration and management Review TX54 default settings Interface type Preconfigured interfaces Devices Default configuration Wireless Wide- Single-cellular models: WWAN or Single- Firewall zone: Area Networks WWAN1 cellular External (WWANs) Dual-cellular models: WWAN1 WAN priority: models: Metric=3 WWAN SIM failover after 5...
  • Page 41 Configuration and management Review TX54 default settings Interface type Preconfigured interfaces Devices Default configuration Default Link-local IP Bridge: Firewall zone: Setup IP address LAN1 169.254.100.100/16 Wi-Fi Wi-Fi access point: Single-Wi-Fi Enabled Single-Wi-Fi models: Digi AP SSID: Digi-TX54- models: Wi- (Wi-Fi)
  • Page 42 Configuration and management Review TX54 default settings Interface type Preconfigured interfaces Devices Default configuration Bridges Bridge: LAN1 Ethernet: Enabled Used by the LAN1 ETH2 Ethernet: interface ETH3 Ethernet: ETH4 Single-Wi-Fi models: Wi- Fi access point: Digi AP (Wi-Fi) Dual-Wi-Fi models: Wi-...
  • Page 43: Other Default Configuration Settings

    Packet filtering allows all outbound traffic. Security policies SSH and web administration: Enabled for local administration Firewall zone: Internal Device heath metrics uploaded to Digi Remote Manager at 60 minute Monitoring interval. SNMP: Disabled Enabled Serial port Serial mode: Login...
  • Page 44 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 45: Reset Default Ssids And Pre-Shared Keys For The Preconfigured Wi-Fi Access Points

    Pre-shared key: The unique password printed on the bottom label of the device.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 46 Reset default SSIDs and pre-shared keys for the preconfigured Wi-Fi access management points 3. Click Network > Wi-Fi > Digi AP (Wi-Fi) (single-Wi-Fi models) or Digi AP (Wi-Fi) (dual-Wi-Fi models). 4. Enter a new SSID and Pre-shared key. 5. (Dual-Wi-Fi models only): Repeat the above steps for the Digi AP (Wi-Fi2) access point.
  • Page 47: Configuration Methods

    With the Remote Manager, you can configure your TX54 device and use the configuration as a basis for a profile which can be applied to other similar devices. See...
  • Page 48 Configuration and management Configuration methods the command line for more information about using the command line to manage and configure your TX54 device. In this guide, task topics show how to perform tasks:    WebUI Shows how to perform a task by using the local web interface.
  • Page 49: Using Digi Remote Manager

    Using Digi Remote Manager Using Digi Remote Manager By default, your TX54 device is configured to use Digi Remote Manager as its central management server. No configuration changes are required to begin using the Remote Manager. For information about configuring central management for your TX54 device, see Central management.
  • Page 50: Log Out Of The Web Interface

    On the main menu, click your user name. Click Log out. Use the local REST API to configure the TX54 device Your TX54 device includes a REST API that can be used to return information about the device's configuration and to make modifications to the configuration. You can view the REST API specification from your web browser by opening the URL: https://ip-address/cgi-bin/config.cgi...
  • Page 51 Configuration and management Use the local REST API to configure the TX54 device 2. At the command line, type config to enter configuration mode: > config (config)> 3. At the config prompt, type ? (question mark): (config)> ? auth Authentication cloud...
  • Page 52: Use The Post Method To Modify Device Configuration Parameters And List Arrays

    Configuration and management Use the local REST API to configure the TX54 device "result": { "type": "object", "path": "service.ssh" "collapsed": { "acl.zone.0": "internal" "acl.zone.1": "edge" "acl.zone.2": "ipsec" "acl.zone.3": "setup" "enable": "true" "key": "" "mdns.enable": "true" "mdns.name": "" "mdns.type": "_ssh._tcp." "port": "22"...
  • Page 53: Use The Delete Method To Remove Items From A List Array

    Configuration and management Use the local REST API to configure the TX54 device $ curl -k -u admin "https://192.168.210.1/cgi- bin/config.cgi/value?path=service.ssh.enable&value=false" -X POST Enter host password for user 'admin': { "ok": true } Use the POST method to add items to a list array To add items to a list array, use the POST method with the path and append parameters.
  • Page 54 Configuration and management Use the local REST API to configure the TX54 device "1": "edge" "2": "ipsec" "3": "setup" "4": "external" 2. Use the DELETE method to remove the external zone (list item 4). $ curl -k -u admin https://192.168.210.1/cgi- bin/config.cgi/value?path=service.ssh.acl.zone.4 -X DELETE Enter host password for user 'admin': { "ok": true }...
  • Page 55: Using The Command Line

    Log in to the command line interface    Command line 1. Connect to the TX54 device by using a serial connection, SSH or telnet, or the Terminal in the WebUI or the Console in the Digi Remote Manager. See Access the command line interface more information.
  • Page 56: Exit The Command Line Interface

    Admin CLI s: Shell q: Quit Select access or quit [admin] : Type a or admin to access the TX54 command line. You will now be connected to the Admin CLI: Connecting now... Press Tab to autocomplete commands Press '?' for a list of commands and details...
  • Page 57: Interfaces

    Interfaces TX54 devices have several physical communications interfaces. The available interfaces vary by device model. These interfaces can be bridged in a Local Area Network (LAN) or assigned to a Wide Area Network (WAN). This chapter contains the following topics:...
  • Page 58: Wide Area Networks (Wans)

    Interfaces Wide Area Networks (WANs) Wide Area Networks (WANs) The TX54 device is preconfigured with one Wide Area Network (WAN), named WAN1, and one or two Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN)s, named WWAN or WWAN1 and WWAN2. Default Interface type...
  • Page 59 Using cellular modems in a Wireless WAN (WWAN) Configure a Wide Area Network (WAN) Configure a Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN) Show WAN and WWAN status and statistics Delete a WAN or WWAN Default outbound WAN/WWAN ports TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 60: Wide Area Networks (Wans) And Wireless Wide Area Networks (Wwans)

    WANs and WWANs. When a WAN is initialized, the TX54 device automatically adds a default IP route for the WAN. The priority of the WAN is based on the metric of the default route, as configured in the WAN's IPv4 and IPv6 metric settings.
  • Page 61 For Metric, type 1. c. Click IPv6. d. For Metric, type 1. 4. Set the metrics for WAN1: a. Click Network > Interfaces > WAN1 > IPv4. b. For Metric, type 2. c. Click IPv6. d. For Metric, type 2. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 62 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. The TX54 device is now configured to use the cellular modem WWAN, WWAN1 or WWAN, as its highest priority WAN, and its Ethernet WAN, WAN1, as its secondary WAN.
  • Page 63: Wan/Wwan Failover

    WAN, and its Ethernet WAN, WAN1, as its secondary WAN. WAN/WWAN failover If a connection to a WAN interface is lost for any reason, the TX54 device will immediately fail over to the next WAN or WWAN interface, based on WAN priority. See...
  • Page 64: Configure Surelink Active Recovery To Detect Wan/Wwan Failures

    Problems can occur beyond the immediate WAN/WWAN connection that prevent some IP traffic from reaching its destination. Normally this kind of problem does not cause the TX54 device to detect that the WAN has failed, because the connection continues to work while the core problem exists somewhere else in the network.
  • Page 65 Switch SIM fail count: 5 Reboot device: Enabled Reboot fail count: 7 SureLink will: The device will: 1. First SureLink failure: Nothing will happen. 2. Second SureLink failure: The interface will restart. 3. Third SureLink failure: The modem will reset. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 66   WebUI SureLink can be configured for both IPv4 and IPv6. 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 67 When SureLink is configured for Wireless WANs, SureLink tests are only run if the cellular modem is connected and has an IP address. Use the SIM failover options to configure the TX54 device to automatically recover the modem in the event that it cannot obtain an IP address. See Configure a Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN) for details about SIM failover.
  • Page 68 Change the Interval between connectivity tests. Allowed values are any number of weeks, days, hours, minutes, or seconds, and take the format number{w|d|h|m|s}. For example, to set Interval to ten minutes, enter 10m or 600s. The default is 15 minutes. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 69 Active recovery can be configured for both IPv4 and IPv6. These instructions are for IPv4; to configure IPv6 active recovery, replace ipv4 in the command line with ipv6. 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 70 When SureLink is configured for Wireless WANs, SureLink tests are only run if the cellular modem is connected and has an IP address. Use the SIM failover options to configure the TX54 device to automatically recover the modem in the event that it cannot obtain an IP address. See Configure a Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN) for details about SIM failover.
  • Page 71 Tests connectivity by sending a DNS query to the specified DNS server. Specify the DNS server. Allowed value is the IP address of the DNS server. (config network interface my_wan ipv4 surelink target 0)> dns_ server ip_address (config network interface my_wan ipv4 surelink target 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 72 (config network interface my_wan ipv4 surelink target 0)> interface_timeout 600s (config network interface my_wan ipv4 surelink target 0)> The default is 60 seconds. other: Allows you to test another interface's status, to create a failover or coupled relationship between interfaces: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 73 For example, if other_status is set to down, but the alternate interface is determined to be up, then this test will fail. (Optional) Repeat to add additional test targets. 11. Optional active recovery configuration parameters: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 74 For example, to set timeout to ten minutes, enter either 10m or 600s: (config network interface my_wan ipv4 surelink)> timeout 600s (config network interface my_wan ipv4 surelink)> The default is 15 seconds. 12. (Optional) Repeat this procedure for IPv6. 13. Save the configuration and apply the change: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 75: Configure The Device To Reboot When A Failure Is Detected

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Configure the device to reboot when a failure is detected Using SureLink, you can configure the TX54 device to reboot when it has determined that an interface has failed. Required configuration items Enable SureLink.
  • Page 76   WebUI SureLink can be configured for both IPv4 and IPv6. 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 77 When SureLink is configured for Wireless WANs, SureLink tests are only run if the cellular modem is connected and has an IP address. Use the SIM failover options to configure the TX54 device to automatically recover the modem in the event that it cannot obtain an IP address. See Configure a Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN) for details about SIM failover.
  • Page 78 Active recovery can be configured for both IPv4 and IPv6. These instructions are for IPv4; to configure IPv6 active recovery, replace ipv4 in the command line with ipv6. 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 79 When SureLink is configured for Wireless WANs, SureLink tests are only run if the cellular modem is connected and has an IP address. Use the SIM failover options to configure the TX54 device to automatically recover the modem in the event that it cannot obtain an IP address. See Configure a Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN) for details about SIM failover.
  • Page 80 Tests connectivity by sending an HTTP or HTTPS GET request to the specified URL. Specify the url: (config network interface my_wan ipv4 surelink target 0)> http_ url value (config network interface my_wan ipv4 surelink target 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 81 (config network interface my_wan ipv4 surelink target 0)> If other is set: Set the alternate interface to be tested: i. Use the ? to determine available interfaces: (config network interface my_wan ipv4 surelink target 0)> other_interface ? TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 82 (config network interface my_wan ipv4 surelink target 0)> ..(config network interface my_wan ipv4 surelink> b. Set the Interval between connectivity tests: (config network interface my_wan ipv4 surelink)> interval value (config network interface my_wan ipv4 surelink> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 83: Disable Surelink

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Disable SureLink If your device uses a private APN with no Internet access, or your device has a restricted wired WAN connection that doesn't allow DNS resolution, follow this procedure to disable the default SureLink TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 84 SureLink interface test.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > Interfaces.
  • Page 85 Wide Area Networks (WANs)    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 86 7. Click to expand the second test target. This test target has its Test type set to Test DNS servers configured for this interface. 8. Click the menu icon (...) next to the target and select Delete. 9. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 87: Example: Use A Ping Test For Wan Failover From Ethernet To Cellular

    Wide Area Networks (WANs)    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 88 TX54 device brings the WAN1 interface down and starts using the WWAN1 interface. If the TX54 device cannot get a connection on the WWAN1 interface, it attempts to use the WWAN2 interface. It continues to regularly test the connection to WAN1 and WWAN1, and when tests on one of those WANs succeeds, the device falls back to the successful highest priority WAN.
  • Page 89 WWAN2 both have the metric set to 3, while WAN1 has a metric of 1. To configure WWAN1 to have priority over WWAN2 and continue to be serve as a backup to WAN1, WWAN1's metric should be set to 2. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 90 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 91: Using Ethernet Devices In A Wan

    Using Ethernet devices in a WAN The TX54 device has four Ethernet devices, named ETH1, ETH2, ETH3, and ETH4. You can use these Ethernet interfaces as a WAN when connecting to the Internet, through a device such as a cable...
  • Page 92: Using Cellular Modems In A Wireless Wan (Wwan)

    Typically, you configure SIM1 of the cellular modem as the primary cellular interface, and SIM2 as the backup cellular interface. In this way, if the TX54 device cannot connect to the network using SIM1, it automatically fails over to SIM2. TX54 devices automatically use the correct cellular module firmware for each carrier when switching SIMs.
  • Page 93 Interfaces Wide Area Networks (WANs) 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. For single-cellular models, click Network > Modems > WWAN cellular modem or WWAN1 cellular modem.
  • Page 94 > config (config)> 3. Depending on the model of the TX54 device, there may be one cellular modem, named either wwan or wwan1, or there may be two cellular modems, wwan1 and wwan2, which correspond to each cellular modem. Use the appropriate cellular modem name to configure the modem.
  • Page 95 The default is all, which uses the best available technology. 9. Set whether the modem should use the main antenna, the auxiliary antenna, or both the main and auxiliary antennas: (config)> network modem wwan1 antenna value (config)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 96 Type quit to disconnect from the device. Configure cellular modem APNs The TX54 device uses a preconfigured list of Access Point Names (APNs) when attempting to connect to a cellular carrier for the first time. After the device has successfully connected, it will remember the correct APN.
  • Page 97 7. To add additional APNs, for Add APN, click  and repeat the preceding instructions. 8. (Optional) To configure the device to bypass its preconfigured APN list and only use the configured APNs, enable APN list only. 9. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 98 > config (config)> 3. Depending on the model of the TX54 device, there may be one WWAN, named either wwan or wwan1, or there may be two WWANs, wwan1 and wwan2, which correspond to each cellular modem. Use the appropriate WWAN name to set the APN for the modem used by that WWAN.
  • Page 99 LAN2 is routed through the private APN to the customer's data center: To accomplish this, we will create separate WWAN interfaces that use the same modem but use different APNs, and then use routing roles to forward traffic to the appropriate WWAN interface.    WebUI TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 100 Interfaces Wide Area Networks (WANs) 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Increase the maximum number of interfaces allowed for the modem: a.
  • Page 101 Interfaces Wide Area Networks (WANs) f. (Optional): Configure the public APN. If the public APN is not configured, the TX54 will attempt to determine the APN. i. Click to expand APN list > APN. ii. For APN, type the public APN for your cellular carrier.
  • Page 102 Configure the source address: i. Click to expand Source address. ii. For Type, select Interface. iii. For Interface, select LAN1. f. Configure the destination address: i. Click to expand Destination address. ii. For Type, select Interface. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 103 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 104 Set the modem device: (config network interface WWANPublic)> modem device wwan1 (config network interface WWANPublic)> d. (Optional): Set the public APN. If the public APN is not configured, the TX54 will attempt to determine the APN. (config network interface WWANPublic)> modem apn public_apn (config network interface WWANPublic)>...
  • Page 105 Set the type to interface: (config network route policy 0)> dst type interface (config network route policy 0)> ii. Set the interface to WWANPublic : (config network route policy 0)> interface /network/interface/WWANPublic (config network route policy 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 106 (config network route policy 1)> save Configuration saved. > 7. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 107 Wide Area Networks (WANs) Configure manual carrier selection By default, your TX54 automatically selects the most appropriate cellular carrier based on the SIM that is in use and the status of available carriers in your area. Alternately, you can configure the devices to manually select the carrier, based on the Network PLMN ID.
  • Page 108 > config (config)> 3. Depending on the model of the TX54 device, there may be one WWAN, named either wwan or wwan1, or there may be two WWANs, wwan1 and wwan2, which correspond to each cellular modem. Use the appropriate WWAN name. For example, to configure the carrier selection mode for wwan1: (config)>...
  • Page 109 Admin CLI.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. From the main menu, click Status > Modems. 3. If the device has multiple modems, for the appropriate modem, scroll to the Connection Status section and click SCAN.
  • Page 110    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI. 2. If the device has more than one modem, identify the modem by using the name parameter, for example: >...
  • Page 111 The modem status window is displayed    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 112 A SIM card can be locked if a user tries to set an invalid PIN for the SIM card too many times. In addition, some cellular carriers require a SIM PIN to be added before the SIM card can be used. If the SIM card is locked, the TX54 device cannot make a cellular connection. ...
  • Page 113 Wide Area Networks (WANs) To unlock a SIM card: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 114 To run AT commands from the TX54 command line:    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 115 IMEI: 359072060451693 IMEI SV: 9 FSN: LQ650551070110 +GCAP: +CGSM 5. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 116: Configure A Wide Area Network (Wan)

    When to use DNS: always, never, or only when this interface is the primary default route. When to use DNS servers for this interface. Whether to include the TX54 device's hostname in DHCP requests. SureLink active recovery configuration. See Configure SureLink active recovery to detect WAN/WWAN failures for further information.
  • Page 117 7. For Device, select an Ethernet device, a Wi-Fi client, or a bridge. See Bridging for more information about bridging. 8. (Optional) Click to expand 802.1x to configure 802.1x port based network access control. The TX54 can function as an 802.1x authenticator; it does not function as an 802.1x supplicant. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 118 Never: Never use DNS servers for this interface. vi. Enable DHCP Hostname to instruct the TX54 device to include the device's system name with DHCP requests as the Client FQDN option. The DHCP server can then be configured to register the device's hostname and IP address with an associated DNS server.
  • Page 119 Never: Never use DNS servers for this interface. k. Enable DHCP Hostname to instruct the TX54 device to include the device's system name with DHCP requests as the Client FQDN option. The DHCP server can then be configured to register the device's hostname and IP address with an associated DNS server.
  • Page 120 13. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 121 (config network interface my_wan)> iii. Set the management priority. This determines which interface will have priority for central management activity. The interface with the highest number will be used. (config network interface my_wan)> ipv4 mgmt num (config network interface my_wan)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 122 Never use DNS servers for this interface. vi. Enable DHCP Hostname to instruct the TX54 device to include the device's system name with DHCP requests as the Client FQDN option. The DHCP server can then be configured to register the device's hostname and IP address with an associated DNS server.
  • Page 123 8. (Optional) To configure 802.1x port based network access control: Note The TX54 can function as an 802.1x authenticator; it does not function as an 802.1x supplicant. a. Enable the 802.1x authenticator on the TX54 device: (config network interface my_wan)> 802_1x authentication enable true (config network interface my_wan)>...
  • Page 124 (config network interface my_wan)> where value is an integer between 0 and 86400. The default is 3600. f. (Optional) Configure 802.1x authentication auditing: i. Enable authentication auditing on the TX54 device: (config network interface my_wan)> 802_1x accounting enable true (config network interface my_wan)>...
  • Page 125: Configure A Wireless Wide Area Network (Wwan)

    The IPv4 Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) of the WAN. When to use DNS: always, never, or only when this interface is the primary default route. SureLink active recovery configuration. See Configure SureLink active recovery to detect WAN/WWAN failures for further information. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 126    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > Interfaces.
  • Page 127 Manual: The cellular carrier must be manually configured. If the configured network is not available, no cellular connection will be established. Manual/Automatic: The carrier is manually configured. If the configured network is not available, automatic carrier selection is used. If Manual or Manual/Automatic is selected: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 128 Reboot device: The device will reboot if automatic SIM switching is unavailable. 16. For APN list and APN list only, the TX54 device uses a preconfigured list of Access Point Names (APNs) when attempting to connect to a cellular carrier for the first time. After the device has successfully connected, it will remember the correct APN.
  • Page 129 SureLink.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 130 Set the cellular carrier must be in active for this WWAN to be used: a. Use ? to determine available carriers: (config network interface my_wwan)> modem carrier Match SIM carrier: The SIM carrier match criteria. This TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 131 (config network interface my_wwan)> modem sim_slot value (config network interface my_wwan)> where value is either 1 or 2. 7. Set the PIN for the SIM. Leave blank if no PIN is required. (config network interface my_wwan)> modem pin value (config network interface my_wwan)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 132 If you are using a cellular connection to perform this procedure, you may lose your connection and the device will no longer be accessible. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 133 The device will reboot if automatic SIM switching is unavailable. 12. The TX54 device uses a preconfigured list of Access Point Names (APNs) when attempting to connect to a cellular carrier for the first time. After the device has successfully connected, it will remember the correct APN.
  • Page 134 15. Optional IPv6 configuration items: a. IPv6 support is enabled by default. To disable: (config network interface my_wwan)> ipv4 enable false (config network interface my_wwan)> b. Set the metric: (config network interface my_wwan)> ipv4 metric num (config network interface my_wwan)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 135: Show Wan And Wwan Status And Statistics

    3. Under Networking, click Interfaces.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 136 4. Enter show network interface name at the Admin CLI prompt to display additional information about a specific WAN. For example, to display information about WAN1, enter show network interface wan1: > show network interface wan1 wan1 Interface Status --------------------- Device : wan1 TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 137: Delete A Wan Or Wwan

    WWAN1 and WWAN2 (dual cellular models).    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 138 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 139: Default Outbound Wan/Wwan Ports

    Interfaces Wide Area Networks (WANs) Default outbound WAN/WWAN ports The following table lists the default outbound network communications for TX54 WAN/WWAN interfaces: Description TCP/UDP Port number Digi Remote Manager connection to my.devicecloud.com 3199 NTP date/time sync to time.devicecloud.com DNS resolution using WAN-provided DNS servers HTTPS for modem firmware downloads from firmware.accns.com...
  • Page 140: Local Area Networks (Lans)

    Interfaces Local Area Networks (LANs) Local Area Networks (LANs) The TX54 device is preconfigured with the following Local Area Networks (LANs): Interface type Preconfigured interfaces Devices Default configuration Local Area LAN1 Bridge: Firewall zone: Networks LAN1 Internal (LANs) IP address: 192.168.2.1/24...
  • Page 141: About Local Area Networks (Lans)

    The following diagram shows a LAN connected to the ETH2, ETH3, and ETH4 Ethernet devices and the Digi AP (Wi-Fi) access point. Once the LAN is configured and enabled, the devices connected to the network interfaces can communicate with each other, as demonstrated by the ping commands.
  • Page 142 To create a new LAN or edit an existing LAN:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 143 8. (Optional) Click to expand 802.1x to configure 802.1x port based network access control. The TX54 can function as an 802.1x authenticator; it does not function as an 802.1x supplicant. a. Click to expand Authentication. b. Click Enable server to enable the 802.1x authenticator on the TX54 device.
  • Page 144 If allowlist entries are specified, incoming packets will only be accepted from the listed MAC addresses. a. Click to expand MAC address allowlist. b. For Add MAC address, click . c. Type the MAC address. 14. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 145 Interfaces Local Area Networks (LANs) 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 146 (config network interface my_lan)> ipv4 mgmt num (config network interface my_lan)> iv. Set the MTU: (config network interface my_lan)> ipv4 mtu num (config network interface my_lan)> c. Enable the DHCP server: (config network interface my_lan)> ipv4 dhcp_server enable true TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 147 View default settings for the IPv6 DHCP server: (config network interface my_lan)> ipv6 dhcpv6_server ? DHCPv6 server: The DHCPv6 server settings for this network interface. Parameters Current Value --------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- enable true Enable (config network interface my_lan)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 148 8. (Optional) To configure 802.1x port based network access control: Note The TX54 can function as an 802.1x authenticator; it does not function as an 802.1x supplicant. a. Enable the 802.1x authenticator on the TX54 device: (config network interface my_lan)> 802_1x authentication enable true (config network interface my_lan)>...
  • Page 149: Example: Configure Two Lans

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Example: Configure two LANs The default configuration of the TX54 consists of one LAN (LAN1), which is configured to use the LAN1 bridge. Its default IP address is 192.168.2.1, and it has its DHCP server enabled. The default...
  • Page 150 WWAN cellular modem for single-Wi-Fi models, or WWAN2 cellular modem for dual-Wi-Fi models. LAN2 bridge: ETH3 Digi AP (Wi-Fi2) (applicable to dual-WiFi models only ) In task two, we will assign the new LAN2 bridge to a LAN. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 151 3. Click Configuration > Network > Bridges > LAN1 > Devices. 4. Delete the ETH3, ETH4, and Digi AP (Wi-Fi2) (dual-Wi-Fi models only) devices from the bridge: a. Click the menu icon (...) next to the ETH3 device and select Delete.
  • Page 152 Commands and output will vary slightly if your TX54 device is a single-WiFi model. 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 153 Add the ETH3 device to the bridge: (config network bridge LAN2)> add device end /network/device/eth3 (config network bridge LAN2)> c. If your device is a dual-WiFi model, add the Digi AP (Wi-Fi2) access point to the bridge: (config network bridge LAN2)> add device end /network/wireless/ap/digi_ap2 (config network bridge LAN2)>...
  • Page 154 (config network bridge LAN2)> save Configuration saved. > 8. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 155 In this task, we will create a new LAN, named LAN2, to use the LAN2 bridge created in task one.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 156 6. Enable the access points and set the SSIDs: a. Configure Digi AP (Wi-Fi) (single-Wi-Fi models) or Digi AP (Wi-Fi1) (dual-Wi-Fi models): i. Click Network > Wi-Fi > Access points > Digi AP (Wi-Fi) (single-Wi-Fi models) or Digi AP (Wi-Fi1) (dual-Wi-Fi models).
  • Page 157 Commands and output will vary slightly if your TX54 device is a single-WiFi model. 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 158 Set the SSID for the Digi AP (Wi-Fi1) access point: (config)> network wifi ap digi_ap1 ssid Example1 (config)> d. Set the password for the Digi AP (Wi-Fi1) access point: (config)> network wifi ap digi_ap1 encryption key_psk2 password1 (config)> e. Enable the Digi AP (Wi-Fi2) access point: (config)>...
  • Page 159: Show Lan Status And Statistics

    WAN/ETH1 Ethernet port. 2. Verify that LAN1 is operating correctly: a. Connect a device to LAN1 through the ETH2 Ethernet port, or by connecting to the Digi AP (Wi-Fi) (single-WiFi models) or Digi AP (Wi-Fi1) (dual-WiFi models) access point. b. Verify that the device has been provided an IP address from the LAN1 DHCP server in the 192.168.2.* subnet.
  • Page 160 4. Enter show network interface name at the Admin CLI prompt to display additional information about a specific LAN. For example, to display information about LAN1, enter show network interface lan1: > show network interface lan1 lan1 Interface Status --------------------- Device : lan1 TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 161: Delete A Lan

    Follow this procedure to delete any LANs that have been added to the system. You cannot delete the preconfigured LAN, LAN1.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 162 Local Area Networks (LANs) 3. Click Network > Interfaces. 4. Click the menu icon (...) next to the name of the LAN to be deleted and select Delete. 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 163: Dhcp Servers

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. DHCP servers You can enable DHCP on your TX54 device to assign IP addresses to clients, using either: The DHCP server for the device's local network, which assigns IP addresses to clients on the device's local network.
  • Page 164    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > Interfaces.
  • Page 165 12. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 166 (config)> network interface my_lan ipv4 dhcp_server advanced gateway value (config)> where value is one of: none: No gateway is broadcast by the DHCP server. Client destinations must be resolvable without a gateway. auto: Broadcasts the TX54 device's gateway. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 167 (config)> network interface my_lan ipv4 dhcp_server advanced primary_ wins value (config)> network interface my_lan ipv4 dhcp_server advanced secondary_wins value (config)> where value is one of: none: No server is broadcast. auto: Broadcasts the TX54 device's server. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 168 You can configure the DHCP server to assign static IP addresses to specific hosts. Required configuration items IP address that will be mapped to the device. MAC address of the device. Additional configuration items A label for this instance of the static lease. To map static IP addresses:    WebUI TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 169 11. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 170 8. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. Show current static IP mapping To view your current static IP mapping:    WebUI TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 171 3. Under Networking, click DHCP Leases.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 172 7. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 173 Type quit to disconnect from the device. Configure DHCP options You can configure DHCP servers running on your TX54 device to send certain specified DHCP options to DHCP clients. You can also set the user class, which enables you to specify which specific DHCP clients will receive the option.
  • Page 174 12. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 175 0)> force true (config network interface my_lan ipv4 dhcp_server advanced custom_option 0)> 9. (Optional) Set the data type that the option uses. If the incorrect data type is selected, the device will send the value as a string. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 176 LAN. For the TX54 device, DHCP relay is configured by providing the IP address of a DHCP relay server, rather than an IP address range. If both the DHCP relay server and an IP address range are specified, DHCP relay is used, and the specified IP address range is ignored.
  • Page 177 10. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 178 Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. Show DHCP server status and settings View DHCP status to monitor which devices have been given IP configuration by the TX54 device and to diagnose DHCP issues. ...
  • Page 179: Create A Virtual Lan (Vlan) Route

    3. Under Networking, click DHCP Leases.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 180 To create a VLAN:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > Virtual LAN.
  • Page 181 Local Area Networks (LANs)    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 182: Default Services Listening On Lan Ports

    Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. Default services listening on LAN ports The following table lists the default services listening on the specified ports on the TX54 LAN interfaces: Description...
  • Page 183: Bridging

    Interfaces Bridging Bridging Bridging is a mechanism to create a single network consisting of multiple devices, such as Ethernet devices and wireless access points. By default, the TX54 has the following preconfigured bridges: Default Interface type Preconfigured interfaces Devices configuration...
  • Page 184 Wi-Fi access point: Digi Hotspot AP (Wi- Fi2) You can modify configuration settings for the existing bridge, and you can create new bridges. This section contains the following topics: Edit the preconfigured LAN1 bridge Configure a bridge TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 185: Edit The Preconfigured Lan1 Bridge

    To edit the preconfigured LAN1 bridge:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > Bridges > LAN1.
  • Page 186 7. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 187 Ethernet: ETH2 Ethernet: ETH3 Ethernet: ETH4 Wi-Fi access point: Digi AP (Wi-Fi) or Digi AP (Wi-Fi) Wi-Fi access point: Digi AP (Wi-Fi2) (Dual-Wi-Fi variants only) Note The MAC address of the bridge is taken from the first available device in the list.
  • Page 188: Configure A Bridge

    /network/wireless/ap/digi_hotspot_ap1 /network/wireless/ap/digi_hotspot_ap2 Default value: /network/bridge/lan1 Current value: /network/bridge/lan1 (config network bridge my_bridge)> ii. Add the appropriate device. For example, to add the Digi AP (Wi-Fi) Wi-Fi access point: (config network bridge my_bridge)> add device end /network/wireless/ap/digi_ap1 (config)> 5. (Optional) Enable Spanning Tree Protocol (STP).
  • Page 189 Interfaces Bridging    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > Bridges. 4. For Add Bridge, type a name for the bridge and click .
  • Page 190 Interfaces Bridging TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 191 Bridging    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 192: Show Surelink Status And Statistics

    Interfaces Show Surelink status and statistics b. Add the appropriate device. For example, to add the Digi AP (Wi-Fi) Wi-Fi access point: (config network bridge my_bridge)> add device end /network/wireless/ap/digi_ap1 (config)> Note The MAC address of the bridge is taken from the first available device in the list.
  • Page 193: Show Surelink Status For A Specific Interface

    1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 194: Show Surelink Status For A Specific Ipsec Tunnel

    1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 195: Show Surelink Status For A Specific Openvpn Client

    1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 196: Serial Port

    Serial port TX54 devices have a single serial port that provides access to different features, depending on the serial port mode selection. Default serial port configuration You can review the default serial port configuration for your device. Serial mode options You can choose a serial mode option for each serial port, depending on the feature that you want to use.
  • Page 197: Configure Login Mode

    To change the configuration to match the serial configuration of the device to which you want to connect:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Serial Configuration. The Serial Configuration page is displayed. Note You can also configure the serial port by using Device Configuration >...
  • Page 198    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 199: Configure Remote Access Mode

    To change the configuration to match the serial configuration of the device to which you want to connect:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Serial Configuration. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 200 10. For End Pattern, enter the end pattern. The packet is sent when this pattern is received from the serial port. 11. Click Strip End Pattern if you want to remove the end pattern from the packet before it is sent. 12. Expand Service Settings. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 201 16. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. The Apply button is located at the top of the WebUI page. You may need to scroll to the top of the page to locate it. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 202 Configure Remote Access mode    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 203 For example, to set idle_timeout to ten minutes, enter either 10m or 600s: (config)>path-paramidle_timeout 600s (config) The default is 15m. 11. Configure monitor settings. a. (Optional) Enable monitoring of CTS (Clear to Send) changes on this port: (config)>path-parammonitor cts true (config) TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 204: Configure Application Mode

    To change the configuration to match the serial configuration of the device to which you want to connect:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Serial Configuration. The Serial Configuration page is displayed. Note You can also configure the serial port by using Device Configuration >...
  • Page 205    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 206: Configure Udp Serial Mode

    To change the configuration to match the serial configuration of the device to which you want to connect:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Serial Configuration. The Serial Configuration page is displayed. Note You can also configure the serial port by using Device Configuration >...
  • Page 207 For End Pattern, enter the end pattern. The packet is sent when this pattern is received from the serial port. e. Click Strip End Pattern if you want to remove the end pattern from the packet before it is sent. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 208 For Destinations, you can configure the remote sites to which you want to send data. If you do not specify any destinations, the TX54 sends new data from the last IP address and port from which data was received. To add a destination: i.
  • Page 209 9. Set the stop bits used by the device to which you want to connect: (config)>serial port1 label stopbits bits (config)> 10. Set the type of flow control used by the device to which you want to connect: (config)>serial port1 label flow type (config) TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 210 (config)> 18. Configure the remote sites to which you want to send data. If you do not specify any destinations, the TX54 send new data to the last hostname and port from which data was received. To add a destination:...
  • Page 211: Configure Modbus Mode

    To change the configuration to match the serial configuration of the device to which you want to connect:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Serial Configuration. The Serial Configuration page is displayed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 212 1. Set the baud rate used by the device to which you want to connect: (config)>path-parambaudrate rate (config)> 2. Set the number of data bits used by the device to which you want to connect: (config)>path-paramdatabits bits (config)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 213    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 214 The default is none. 4. Set the stop bits used by the device to which you want to connect: (config)>path-paramstopbits bits (config)> 7. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 215: Add A Usb Serial Port

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Add a USB serial port Your TX54 can be configured to support USB-to-serial adapters for serial access to the device, remote serial out-of-band (OOB) access to other devices, or for use in python applications. The following USB-...
  • Page 216 For Data bits, select the number of data bits used by the device to which you want to connect. c. For Parity, select the type of parity used by the device to which you want to connect. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 217 To limit access to specified IPv6 addresses and networks: i. Click IPv6 Addresses. ii. For Add Address, click . iii. For Address, enter the IPv6 address or network that can access the device's service-type. Allowed values are: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 218 A network designation in CIDR notation, for example, 2001:db8::/48. any: No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the service-type. iv. Click  again to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: i. Click Interfaces.
  • Page 219 A network designation in CIDR notation, for example, 2001:db8::/48. any: No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the service-type. iv. Click  again to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: i. Click Interfaces.
  • Page 220 13. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 221 Set the stop bits used by the device to which you want to connect: (config serial USB_port)> stopbits bits (config serial USB_port)> e. Set the type of flow control used by the device to which you want to connect: (config serial USB_port)> flow type (config serial USB_port) Allowed values are: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 222 (Optional) Enable monitoring of CTS (Clear to Send) changes on this port: (config serial USB_port)> monitor cts true (config serial USB_port) f. (Optional) Enable monitoring of DCD (Data Carrier Detect) changes on this port: (config serial USB_port)> monitor dcd true (config serial USB_port) TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 223 A network designation in CIDR notation, for example, 2001:db8::/48. any: No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the tcp port. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 224 (config serial USB_port)> ... firewall zone ? Zones: A list of groups of network interfaces that can be referred to by packet filtering rules and access control lists. Additional Configuration ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------ dynamic_routes edge external hotspot internal TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 225 No limit to IPv4 addresses that can access the telnet port. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to specified IPv6 addresses and networks: (config serial USB_port)> add service telnet acl address6 end value (config serial USB_port)> Where value can be: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 226 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the telnet port. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: (config serial USB_port)> add service telnet acl interface end value (config serial USB_port)>...
  • Page 227 A network designation in CIDR notation, for example, 192.168.1.0/24. any: No limit to IPv4 addresses that can access the ssh port. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to specified IPv6 addresses and networks: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 228 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the ssh port. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: (config serial USB_port)> add service ssh acl interface end value (config serial USB_port)>...
  • Page 229: Show Serial Status And Statistics

    Show serial status and statistics To show the status and statistics for the serial port:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. On the main menu, click Status 3. Under Connections, click Serial. ...
  • Page 230: Log Serial Port Messages

    Serial port Log serial port messages 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 231 Configure a Wi-Fi access point with personal security Configure a Wi-Fi access point with enterprise security Isolate Wi-Fi clients Configure a Wi-Fi client and add client networks Show Wi-Fi access point status and statistics Show Wi-Fi client status and statistics TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 232: Wi-Fi

    Wi-Fi configuration Wi-Fi configuration TX54 device has one or two Wi-Fi radios, depending on the model type. You can configure the Wi-Fi radios for Wi-Fi access point mode or Wi-Fi client mode. By default, the TX54 radios are configured to use access point mode.
  • Page 233 802.11b/g/n 802.11a/n/ac Channel Automatic Automatic Channel width 20/40 MHz 40 MHz Beacon interval Access points: Digi AP (Wi-Fi) (single-cellular and dual-cellular models) Digi AP (Wi-Fi1) (dual-Wi-Fi Digi AP (Wi-Fi2) (dual-Wi-Fi models) models only) : Enabled or disabled Enabled Enabled Radio...
  • Page 234: Configure The Wi-Fi Radio's Channel

    DFS support.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > WiFi.
  • Page 235 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 236: Configure The Wi-Fi Radio To Support Dfs Channels In Client Mode

    In addition to the standard non-DFS channels (36, 40, 44, and 48), your TX54 can be configured to have one or more Wi-Fi clients that can connect to external Wi-Fi access points that support DFS channels:...
  • Page 237 7. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 238: Configure The Wi-Fi Radio's Band And Protocol

    For Wi-Fi radios that support both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz modes, you can configure the band. . On TX54 models with only one Wi-Fi radio, the default protocol and band for the one radio is the 5 GHz ac.
  • Page 239 Wi-Fi Configure the Wi-Fi radio's band and protocol 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > WiFi.
  • Page 240 Wi-Fi Configure the Wi-Fi radio's band and protocol 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 241: Configure The Wi-Fi Radio's Transmit Power

    100 percent. You can configure the Wi-Fi radio to transmit at a lower power.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 242: Configure An Open Wi-Fi Access Point

    Configure an open Wi-Fi access point    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 243 To configure a Wi-Fi access point with no security:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 244 Wi-Fi radio is restarted. The default is 10 minutes. 10. Assign the Wi-Fi access point to a LAN interface or to a bridge. See Configure a LAN Configure a bridge for more information. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 245   Command line Configure a new Access point 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 246 Configure a bridge for more information. The access point must be assigned to an active LAN, or a bridge that is assigned to an active LAN. 2. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 247 Type quit to disconnect from the device. Edit an existing Access point 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 248 1. Assign the Wi-Fi access point to a LAN interface or to a bridge. See Configure a LAN Configure a bridge for more information. The access point must be assigned to an active LAN, or a bridge that is assigned to an active LAN. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 249: Configure A Wi-Fi Access Point With Personal Security

    The WPA and WPA2 personal security modes allow a Wi-Fi access point to authenticate clients by using a preshared key that the client enters when connecting to the access point. By default, the TX54 device comes with either one or two preconfigured access points: Single-Wi-Fi models: Digi AP (Wi-Fi).
  • Page 250 Wi-Fi Configure a Wi-Fi access point with personal security 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > WiFi > Access points.
  • Page 251   Command line Configure a new Access point 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 252 Uses WPA2 Personal (PSK) mode. All Wi-Fi clients must support WPA2 to be able to authenticate. psk2sae: Uses WPA2-PSK/WPA3-AES mixed mode. Wi-Fi clients that support WPA2 and WPA3 are able to authenticate. sae: Uses WPA3 Personal mode. All Wi-Fi clients must support WPA3 to be able to authenticate. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 253 (config network wireless ap new_AP)> encryption group_rekey 600s (config network wireless ap new_AP)> Increasing the time between rekeys can improve connectivity issues in noisy environments. To disable group rekeys, set to 0. This will allow any client that has previously connected to see TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 254 Type quit to disconnect from the device. Edit an existing Access point 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 255 9. (Optional) Change the Wi-Fi radio for the access point (dual-Wi-Fi models only): a. Show available radios: (config)> network wifi radio ? Additional Configuration --------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- wifi1 Wi-Fi1 radio wifi2 Wi-Fi2 radio (config)> b. Set the appropriate radio: (config)> network wifi ap digi_ap1 radio wifi1 (config)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 256: Configure A Wi-Fi Access Point With Enterprise Security

    Using enterprise security modes allows each client to have different usernames and passwords configured in the RADIUS server, rather than using preshared key on the TX54 device. By default, the TX54 device comes with either one or two preconfigured access points: Single-Wi-Fi models: Digi AP (Wi-Fi).
  • Page 257 To configure a Wi-Fi access point with WPA2 enterprise security:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 258 9. Configure one or more RADIUS servers: a. Click to expand RADIUS server list. b. Click to expand RADIUS server. c. For RADIUS IP/hostname, type the IP address or hostname of the RADIUS server. d. (Optional) Change the RADIUS port. The default port is 1812. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 259   Command line Configure a new Access point 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 260 7. (Optional) Determine whether to prevent clients that are connected to this access point from communicating with each other: (config)> network wifi ap digi_ap1 isolate_clients true (config)> Isolate Wi-Fi clients for information about how to prevent clients connected to different access points from communicating with each other. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 261 Increasing the time between rekeys can improve connectivity issues in noisy environments. To disable group rekeys, set to 0. This will allow any client that has previously connected to see all broadcast traffic on the wireless network until the Wi-Fi radio is restarted. The default is 10 minutes. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 262 Type quit to disconnect from the device. Edit an existing Access point 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 263 (config)> network wifi ap digi_ap1 encryption group_rekey value (config)> where value is any number of days, hours, minutes, or seconds, and takes the format number {d|h|m|s}. For example, to set group rekey interval to ten minutes, enter either 10m or 600s: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 264 2. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 3. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 265: Isolate Wi-Fi Clients

    Isolate clients connected to the same access point    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 266: Isolate Clients Connected To Different Access Points

    Wi-Fi Isolate Wi-Fi clients 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 267 Isolate Wi-Fi clients 3. Create a new access point. By default, the TX54 comes with one or two preconfigured access points, named Digi AP (Wi- Fi), or for dual-Wi-Fi models, Digi AP (Wi-Fi) and Digi AP (Wi-Fi2). In these instructions, we will use the existing Digi AP (Wi-Fi) (or Digi AP (Wi-Fi)) access point and create another new access point, named new_AP.
  • Page 268 Drag-and-drop the filter to the top of the list. 5. Create a new LAN: By default, the TX54 device comes with one preconfigured LAN, which includes the default access point (or, for dual-Wi-Fi models, both default access points). We will use that LAN for the default access point (or, for dual-Wi-Fi models, the Digi AP (Wi-Fi) access point), and create a new LAN for the second access point.
  • Page 269 Click Network > Bridges > LAN1. b. Click the down arrow () next to the the Digi AP (Wi-Fi2) access point and select Delete. 7. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.
  • Page 270 Complete other encryption-related fields as appropriate based on the type of encryption. Configure an open Wi-Fi access point, Configure a Wi-Fi access point with personal security, or Configure a Wi-Fi access point with enterprise security for details. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 271 In this example, we will add the new to the first position in the list (index position 0). i. Add the new packet filter: (config firewall filter 2)> add .. 0 (config firewall filter 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 272 (config firewall filter 0)> 5. Create a new LAN: By default, the TX54 device comes with one preconfigured LAN, which includes the default access point (or, for dual-Wi-Fi models, both default access points). We will use that LAN for the default access point (or, for dual-Wi-Fi models, the Digi AP (Wi-Fi) access point), and create a new LAN for the second access point.
  • Page 273: Configure A Wi-Fi Client And Add Client Networks

    Configure a Wi-Fi client and add client networks Required configuration items Create the Wi-Fi client. The TX54 device's Wi-Fi radio that the Wi-Fi client will use. SSID of the access point that the client will log into. The encryption type used by the access point: If a personal or mixed mode option is selected, identify the Pre-shared key.
  • Page 274 To configure a Wi-Fi client:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > WiFi > Client mode connections.
  • Page 275 If PEAP is selected, identify the Username and Password. SCEP certificates: Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) certificate management. If SCEP certificates is selected: Identify the Username. Select the SCEP Client. See Configure a Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol client for information about SCEP clients. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 276 Scan threshold. f. Click to expand Scan frequencies list. The TX54 device has three preconfigured channels that will be scanned for available access points: Channel 1 (2412 MHz)
  • Page 277 8. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 278 (config network wifi client new_client)> ssid 0 encryption key_ psk2 password (config network wifi client new_client)> wpa2: i. Set the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP): (config network wifi client new_client)> ssid 0 encryption eap_type value (config network wifi client new_client)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 279 (config network wifi client new_client)> ii. Set the SCEP client, for example: (config network wifi client new_client)> ssid 0 encryption scep_client SCEP_test_client (config network wifi client new_client)> Configure a Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol client information about SCEP clients. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 280 Set the scan threshold (bgscan_strength), in dB, that is used to determine the scanning frequency. (config network wifi client new_client)> bgscan_strength value (config network wifi client new_client)> where value is an integer between -113 and 0. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 281 (config network wifi client new_client)> where value is any integer greater than 0. The default is 1. e. Configure the frequencies that will be scanned for available access points. The TX54 device has three preconfigured frequencies: 2412 MHz 2437 MHz 2462 MHz You can delete the preconfigured frequencies and add additional frequencies.
  • Page 282: Show Wi-Fi Access Point Status And Statistics

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Show Wi-Fi access point status and statistics You can show summary status for all Wi-Fi access points, and detailed status and statistics for individual Wi-Fi access points.    WebUI TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 283 To show the status and statistics for Wi-Fi access points, use the show wifi ap command. 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 284: Show Wi-Fi Client Status And Statistics

    To show the status and statistics for Wi-Fi client, use the show wifi client command. 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 285 To show a detailed status and statistics of a Wi-Fi client, use the show wifi client name name command. 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 286: Hotspot

    Hotspot Your TX54 device offers the ability to create a publicly available hotspot, which allows you to provide internet access to users while restricting their ability to access other functionality on the TX54 device, as well as applying bandwidth limits, authenticating users, and other features. The TX54 device's implementation of hotspot uses a "captive portal"...
  • Page 287: Hotspot Authentication Modes

    Local shared password: Requires each user to enter a password. This password is validated locally on the TX54 device, and the password is the same for all users. The sample HTML page included with your TX54 device for local shared password authentication is password.html.
  • Page 288: Hotspot Dhcp Server

    Hotspot DHCP server Hotspot DHCP server When the hotspot is enabled on the TX54 device, it automatically enables a DHCP server. During hotspot configuration, you assign an IPv4 address to the hotspot, and the DHCP server then uses the subnet of the hotspot's IP address, along with the hotspot's subnet mask, to assign IPv4 addresses to clients that connect to the hotspot.
  • Page 289: Hotspot Configuration

    Hotspot configuration This section provides information about enabling and configuring the default hotspot that is provided with your TX54 installation, as well as creating a new hotspot and configuring the type of authentication mode you select for your hotspot. This section contains the following topics:...
  • Page 290: Enable Hotspot Using The Default Configuration

    Hotspot Hotspot configuration Enable hotspot using the default configuration The default configuration of the TX54 device's hotspot is: Default configuration Hotspot Name: hotspot Disabled Authentication mode: Click-through IP address: 10.1.0.1/24 DHCP server: Automatically enabled DHCP server lease range: 100-250 Bandwidth limits:...
  • Page 291 Configure the hotspot to use HotspotSystem authentication. Change the default hotspot IP address and subnet. Modify the sample local HTML page that the TX54 device uses by default for click-through authentication. See Edit sample hotspot HTML pages for information. ...
  • Page 292 Hotspot Hotspot configuration 4. Enable the hotspot access points: a. Click Network > Wi-Fi > Access points > Digi Hotspot AP (Wi-Fi) (single-Wi-Fi models) or Digi Hotspot AP (Wi-Fi1) (dual-Wi-Fi models). b. Click Enable. c. (Dual Wi-Fi models only) Click Digi Hotspot AP (Wi-Fi2).
  • Page 293 Hotspot Hotspot configuration TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 294 Hotspot configuration    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 295: Change The Default Hotspot Ssid

    2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > Wi-Fi > Access points > Digi Hotspot AP (Wi-Fi) (single-Wi-Fi models) or Digi Hotspot AP (Wi-Fi1) (dual-Wi-Fi models). 4. Change the default SSID, Digi Hotspot, to your preferred value.
  • Page 296 7. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 297: Change The Default Hotspot Ip Address And Subnet

    To change the default hotspot IP address and subnet:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 298 The value entered here represents the low order byte of the IP address, and when DHCP addresses are assigned to client, this number is combined with the subnet of the hotspot's static IP address. The default is 250. 7. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 299 Hotspot Hotspot configuration 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI. 2. At the command line, type config to enter configuration mode: >...
  • Page 300: Change The Default Hotspot Bandwidth Limits

    To change the default hotspot IP address and subnet:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 301 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 302: Add An Ethernet Port To The Default Hotspot

    To add an Ethernet port to the default hotspot:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 303 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 304: Use Policy Routes With Hotspot

    When creating policy routes for hotspots, the source address should be set to use the hotspot zone:    WebUI 1. Create a new routing policy. See Configure a routing policy for instructions. 2. During configuration, for Source address: a. For Type, select Zone. b. For Zone, select hotspot. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 305: Create A New Hotspot

    The login page source, either Local or Remote. If Remote is selected, include the IP address of fully-qualified domain name of the remote web server that serves the login page. An IP address and subnet for the hotspot. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 306 To create a new hotspot:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. (Optional) Create new access points for the hotspot.
  • Page 307 For Address, enter an IP address and subnet mask for the LAN. This IP address must be unique from all other interfaces. Note This IP address is not the IP address of the hotspot. The hotspot IP address is configured during hotspot configuration. 5. Click Network > Hotspots. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 308 Click-through: Requires each user to accept the terms and conditions. Local shared password: Requires each user to enter a password. This password is validated locally on the TX54 device, and the password is the same for all users. Configure the hotspot to use local shared password authentication for information about configuring hotspot for local shared password authentication.
  • Page 309 HotspotSystem authentication. 11. For Login page source, select either: Local: Uses an HTML page for authentication that is stored locally on the TX54 device's filesystem, in the /etc/config/hotspot directory. Note that the hotspot directory is not visible until hotspot has been enabled for the first time.
  • Page 310 18. (Optional) For Maximum upload speed, type the maximum upload speed in kilobytes per second (Kbps). 19. (Optional) Click Debug to enable verbose logging to the system log. 20. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 311 Hotspot configuration    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 312 (config network bridge new_hotspot_bridge)> ..interface lan1 device ? Device: The network device used by this network interface. Format: /network/device/eth1 /network/device/eth2 /network/device/eth3 /network/device/eth4 /network/device/loopback /network/bridge/hotspot_bridge /network/bridge/lan1 /network/wireless/ap/digi_ap1 /network/wireless/ap/digi_ap2 /network/wireless/ap/digi_hotspot_ap1 /network/wireless/ap/digi_hotspot_ap2 Default value: /network/bridge/lan1 Current value: /network/bridge/lan1 (config network bridge new_hotspot_bridge)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 313 Hotspot Hotspot configuration ii. Add the appropriate device. For example, to add the Digi AP (Wi-Fi) Wi-Fi access point: (config network bridge new_hotspot_bridge)> add device end /network/wireless/ap/digi_ap1 (config)> c. Type ... to return to the config prompt: (config network bridge new_hotspot_bridge)> ...
  • Page 314 /network/wireless/ap/digi_hotspot_ap2 Default value: /network/bridge/lan1 Current value: /network/bridge/lan1 (config network bridge new_hotspot_bridge)> b. Add the appropriate device. For example, to add the Digi AP (Wi-Fi) Wi-Fi access point: (config network bridge new_hotspot_bridge)> add device end /network/wireless/ap/digi_ap1 (config)> 7. Set an access point, and Ethernet port, or a bridge for the hotspot's device: a.
  • Page 315 Requires each user to accept the terms and conditions. local_shared_password: Requires each user to enter a password. This password is validated locally on the TX54 device, and the password is the same for all users. Configure the hotspot to use local shared password authentication for information about configuring hotspot for local shared password authentication.
  • Page 316 For example, to set lease_time to ten minutes, enter either 10m or 600s: (config network hotspot new_hotspot)> ipv4 dhcp_server lease_time 600s (config network hotspot new_hotspot)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 317 Repeat to add additional IP addresses or subnets. 16. (Optional) Change the default maximum download speed: (config network hotspot new_hotspot)> bandwidth_max_down value (config network hotspot new_hotspot)> where value is an integer between 1 and 100000 and represents the maximum download speed in Kbps. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 318: Configure The Hotspot To Use Local Shared Password Authentication

    Local shared password authentication requires each user to enter a password. This password is validated locally on the TX54 device, and the password is the same for all users. By default, the router redirects unauthenticated users to the HTML authentication page located on the router at etc/config/hotspot/password.html.
  • Page 319    Configure hotspot for local shared password authentication from the Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 320: Configure The Hotspot To Use Radius Shared Password Authentication

    HTML authentication page stored in the same directory, or identify a remote web server to host the HTML authentication page and include that server in the "white list" of servers that unauthenticated hotspot clients can access. See Customize the hotspot login page for further information. Hotspot LAN configuration: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 321    Configure hotspot for RADIUS shared password authentication from the WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 322    Configure hotspot for RADIUS shared password authentication from the Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 323 Add IP addresses and subnets that can be accessed by the client prior to authentication: (config network hotspot new_hotspot)> add walled_garden subnets end value (config network hotspot new_hotspot)> where value is an IPv4 address and optional subnet mask, using the format IPv4_ address[/netmask], or the keyword any. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 324: Configure The Hotspot To Use Radius Users Authentication

    HTML authentication page and include that server in the "white list" of servers that unauthenticated hotspot clients can access. See Customize the hotspot login page for further information. Hotspot LAN configuration:    Configure hotspot for RADIUS users authentication from the WebUI TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 325 Hotspot Hotspot configuration 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. Create a new hotspot Enable hotspot using the default configuration.
  • Page 326    Configure hotspot for RADIUS users authentication from the Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 327 Add IP addresses and subnets that can be accessed by the client prior to authentication: (config network hotspot new_hotspot)> add walled_garden subnets end value (config network hotspot new_hotspot)> where value is an IPv4 address and optional subnet mask, using the format IPv4_ address[/netmask], or the keyword any. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 328: Configure The Hotspot To Use Hotspotsystem Authentication

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Configure the hotspot to use HotspotSystem authentication You can configure TX54 hotspot to use HotspotSystem, a cloud hotspot service that supports various free and paid authentication methods, including social media account, SMS, voucher, and PayPal.
  • Page 329    Configure hotspot for HotspotSystem authentication from the WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 330    Configure hotspot for HotspotSystem authentication from the Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 331: Show Hotspot Status And Statistics

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Show hotspot status and statistics    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. On the main menu, click Status 3. Under Networking, click Hotspot. The Hotspot status page is displayed.
  • Page 332 Hotspot Show hotspot status and statistics TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 333 Show hotspot status and statistics    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 334: Customize The Hotspot Login Page

    Customize the hotspot login page Customize the hotspot login page The TX54 device provides three sample HTML webpages for use with the hotspot feature. When hotspot is enabled for the first time, the sample webpages are installed to the /etc/config/hotspot folder on the device's filesystem.
  • Page 335: Edit Sample Hotspot Html Pages

       WebUI 1. Download the sample HTML file: a. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. b. On the menu, click System. Under Administration, click File System. The File System page appears. c. Highlight the hotspot directory and click  to open the directory.
  • Page 336: Upload Custom Hotspot Html Pages

    Supported file extensions include: .html, .gif, .js, .jpg, .mp4, .ogv, .png, .swf, .json, and .dat. You can configure the TX54 device to use your custom HTML page using either the WebUI or the command line: ...
  • Page 337 Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI. 2. Use the command to upload the edited file from your local machine the the TX54 device. For example: > scp host 192.168.4.1 user admin remote /home/admin/temp/ local /etc/config/hotspot/custom.html to local...
  • Page 338: Restore Hotspot Default Sample Pages

    The hotspot directory and files are loaded when the hotspot is enabled, and you can restore the default pages by doing the following: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 339: Hotspot Radius Attributes

    Also, if the RADIUS server requests it, the hotspot will send accounting information back to the RADIUS server. For example, here are some of the RADIUS attributes that the hotspot sends: Acct-Input-Octets Acct-Output-Octets Acct-Session-Time Acct-Input-Packets Acct-Output-Packets Acct-Input-Gigawords Acct-Output-Gigawords TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 340: Routing

    Routing This chapter contains the following topics: IP routing Show the routing table Dynamic DNS Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 341: Ip Routing

    IP routing IP routing The TX54 device uses IP routes to decide where to send a packet it receives for a remote network. The process for deciding on a route to send the packet is as follows: 1. The device examines the destination IP address in the IP packet, and looks through the IP routing table to find a match for it.
  • Page 342: Configure A Static Route

    To configure a static route:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > Routes > Static routes.
  • Page 343 7. For Interface, select the interface on the TX54 device that will be used with this static route. 8. (Optional) For Gateway, type the IPv4 address of the gateway used to reach the destination.
  • Page 344 The any keyword can also be used to route packets to any destination with this static route. 6. Set the interface on the TX54 device that will be used with this static route: a. Use the ? to determine available interfaces: (config network route static 0)>...
  • Page 345: Delete A Static Route

    Delete a static route    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > Routes > Static routes.
  • Page 346 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 347: Policy-Based Routing

    However, you can use policy-based routing to forward the packet based on other criteria, such as the source of the packet. For example, you can configure the TX54 device so that high-priority traffic is routed through the cellular connection, while all other traffic is routed through an Ethernet (WAN) connection.
  • Page 348 5. (Optional) For Label, type a label that will be used to identify this route policy. 6. For Interface, select the interface on the TX54 device that will be used with this route policy. 7. (Optional) Enable Exclusive to configure the policy to drop packets that match the policy when the gateway interface is disconnected, rather than forwarded through other interfaces.
  • Page 349 For Domain, type the domain name. iv. Repeat to add additional domains. Default route: Matches packets destined for the default route, excluding routes for local networks. 13. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 350 (config network route policy 0)> label "New route policy" (config network route policy 0)> 5. Set the interface on the TX54 device that will be used with this route policy: a. Use the ? to determine available interfaces: (config network route policy 0)> interface ? Interface: The network interface used to reach the destination.
  • Page 351 Source and destination ports are matched: a. Set the source port: (config network route policy 0)> src_port value (config network route policy 0)> where value is the port number, or the keyword any to match any port as the source port. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 352 Set the zone. For example: (config network route policy 0)> src zone external (config network route policy 0)> Firewall configuration for more information about firewall zones. interface: Matches the source IP address to the selected interface's network address. Set the interface: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 353 Matches the source MAC address to the specified MAC address. Set the MAC address to be matched: (config network route policy 0)> src mac MAC_address (config network route policy 0)> 10. Set the destination address type: (config network route policy 0)> dst type value (config network route policy 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 354 Use the ? to determine available interfaces: (config network route policy 0)> dst interface ? Interface: The network interface. Format: /network/interface/defaultip /network/interface/defaultlinklocal /network/interface/lan1 /network/interface/lan_hotspot /network/interface/loopback /network/interface/wan1 /network/interface/wwan1 /network/interface/wwan2 Current value: (config network route policy 0)> dst interface TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 355 11. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 12. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 356: Example: Dual Wan Policy-Based Routing

    Ethernet WAN interface.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > Routes > Policy-based routing.
  • Page 357 9. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 358 Set the interface: (config network route policy 0)> interface /network/interface/wwan1 (config network route policy 0)> Note On certain single-cellular TX54 devices, the cellular WAN interface may be named /network/interface/wwan. d. Configure the source address: i. Set the source type to zone: (config network route policy 0)>...
  • Page 359: Example: Route Traffic To A Specific Wan Interface Based On The Client Mac Address

    MAC address, while all other client devices are routed through the Ethernet WAN.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 360 4. Configure the WAN interfaces to use the new zones: a. Configure the cellular WAN interface: i. Click Network > Interfaces > WWAN1. Note On certain single-cellular TX54 devices, the cellular WAN interface may be named WWAN. ii. For Zone, select CellularWAN. b. Configure the Ethernet WAN interface: i.
  • Page 361 For Label, type Reject LAN traffic to cellular WAN. d. For Action, select Drop. e. For Source zone, select Internal. f. For Destination zone, select CellularWAN. 7. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 362 Routing IP routing 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI. 2. At the command line, type config to enter configuration mode: >...
  • Page 363 (config network route policy 0)> interface /network/interface/wwan1 (config network route policy 0)> Note On certain single-cellular TX54 devices, the cellular WAN interface may be named wwan. d. Configure the source as the MAC address of the VoIP phone: i. Set the source type to mac: (config network route policy 0)>...
  • Page 364: Routing Services

    Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. Routing services Your TX54 includes support for dynamic routing services and protocols. The following routing services are supported: Service or...
  • Page 365: Configure Routing Services

    Enable and configure the types of routing services that will be used.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 366 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 367: Show The Routing Table

    6. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. Show the routing table To display the routing table: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 368 Show the routing table    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Status > Routes.
  • Page 369: Dynamic Dns

    URLs. Unfortunately, IP addresses change frequently, invalidating these mappings when they do. Dynamic DNS has become the standard method of addressing this problem, allowing devices to update name servers with their new IP addresses. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 370: Configure Dynamic Dns

    WAN or public IP address changes. Your TX54 device supports a number of Dynamic DNS providers as well as the ability to provide a custom provider that is not included on the list of providers.
  • Page 371 8. Type the Domain name that is linked to the interface's IP address. 9. Type the Username and Password used to authenticate with the Dynamic DNS provider. 10. (Optional) For Check Interval, type the amount of time to wait to check if the interface's IP address needs to be updated. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 372 14. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 373 (config network ddns new_ddns_instance)> 6. If custom is configured for service, set the custom URL that should be used to update the IP address with the Dynamic DNS provider: (config network ddns new_ddns_instance)> custom url (config network ddns new_ddns_instance)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 374 (config network ddns new_ddns_instance)> retry_interval value (config network ddns new_ddns_instance)> where value is any number of weeks, days, hours, minutes, or seconds, and takes the format number{w|d|h|m|s}. For example, to set retry_interval to ten minutes, enter either 10m or 600s: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 375: Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (Vrrp)

    Multiple TX54 devices can be configured as VRRP devices and assigned a priority. The router with the highest priority will be used as the master router. If the master router fails, then the IP address of the virtual router is mapped to the backup device with the next highest priority.
  • Page 376 VRRP priorty of devices based on the status of their network connectivity.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 377 12. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 378 If this device's actual IP address is being used as the virtual IP address of the VRRP pool, then the priority of this device should be set to TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 379: Configure Vrrp

    VRRP+ is an extension to the VRRP standard that uses SureLink network probing to monitor connections through VRRP-enabled devices and adjust devices' VRRP priority based on the status of the SureLink tests. This section describes how to configure VRRP+ on a TX54 device. Required configuration items Both master and backup devices: A configured and enabled instance of VRRP.
  • Page 380 SureLink tests.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 381 SureLink fails on the master, it will lower its priority to below 80, and the backup device will assume the master role. 10. Configure the VRRP interface. The VRRP interface is defined in the Interface parameter of the VRRP configuration, and generally should be a LAN interface: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 382 SureLink fails. i. Click to expand IPv4 > SureLink. ii. Click Enable. iii. For Interval, type a the amount of time to wait between connectivity tests. To guarantee seamless internet access for VRRP+ purposes, SureLink tests should occur TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 383 11. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 384 Configure the VRRP interface's DHCP server to use a custom gateway that corresponds to one of the VRRP virtual IP addresses: i. Set the DHCP server gateway type to custom: (config)> network interface lan1 ipv4 dhcp_server advanced gateway custom (config)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 385 For example, to set interval to ten minutes, enter 5s: (config)> network interface lan1 ipv4 surelink interval 5s (config)> iv. Create a SureLink test target: (config)> add network interface lan1 ipv4 surelink target end (config network interface lan1 ipv4 surelink target 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 386 (config network interface lan1 ipv4 surelink target 0)> interface_down_time value (config network interface lan1 ipv4 surelink target 0)> where value is any number of weeks, days, hours, minutes, or seconds, and takes the format number{w|d|h|m|s}. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 387: Example: Vrrp/Vrrp+ Configuration

    10. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. Example: VRRP/VRRP+ configuration This example configuration creates a VRRP pool containing two TX54 devices: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 388: Configure Device One (Master Device)

       WebUI Task 1: Configure VRRP on device one 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > VRRP.
  • Page 389 Task 2: Configure VRRP+ on device one 1. Click to expand VRRP+. 2. Click Enable. 3. Click to expand Monitor interfaces. 4. Click  to add an interface for monitoring. 5. Select Interface: WWAN1. 6. For Priority modifier, type 30. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 390   Command line Task 1: Configure VRRP on device one 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 391 Task 3: Configure the IP address for the VRRP interface, LAN1, on device one 1. Type ... to return to the root of the config prompt: (config network vrrp VRRP_test )> ... (config)> 2. Set the IP address for LAN1: (config)> network interface lan1 ipv4 address 192.168.3.1/24 (config)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 392: Configure Device Two (Backup Device)

       WebUI Task 1: Configure VRRP on device two 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 393 9. Click to expand Virtual IP addresses. 10. Click  to add a virtual IP address. 11. For Virtual IP, type 192.168.3.3. Task 2: Configure VRRP+ on device two 1. Click to expand VRRP+. 2. Click Enable. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 394 1. Click Network > Interfaces > LAN1 > IPv4 > SureLink. 2. Click Enable. 3. For Interval, type 15s. 4. Click to expand Test targets > Test target. 5. For Test Type, select Ping test. 6. For Ping host, type my.devicecloud.com. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 395   Command line Task 1: Configure VRRP on device two 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 396 (config)> network interface lan1 ipv4 address 192.168.3.2 (config)> 3. Set the default gateway to the IP address of the VRRP interface on the master device, configured above in Task 3, step 2 (192.168.3.1). (config)> network interface lan1 ipv4 gateway 192.168.3.1 (config)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 397 (config)> 3. Set the DHCP server gateway type to custom: (config)> network interface lan1 ipv4 dhcp_server advanced gateway custom (config)> 4. Set the custom gateway to 192.168.3.3: (config)> network interface lan1 ipv4 dhcp_server advanced gateway_custom 192.168.3.3 (config)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 398: Show Vrrp Status And Statistics

    Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. Show VRRP status and statistics This section describes how to display VRRP status and statistics for a TX54 device. VRRP status is available from the Web UI only. ...
  • Page 399 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 400: Virtual Private Networks (Vpn)

    Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) are used to securely connect two private networks together so that devices can connect from one network to the other using secure channels. This chapter contains the following topics: IPsec OpenVPN Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) L2TP L2TPv3 Ethernet NEMO TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 401: Ipsec

    Authentication of data to ensure an unauthorized device has not injected it into the IPsec tunnel. IPsec mode The TX54 supports the Tunnel mode. With the Tunnel mode, the entire IP packet is encrypted and/or authenticated and then encapsulated as the payload in a new IP packet. Transport mode is not currently supported.
  • Page 402: Authentication

    XAUTH client. RSA Signatures With RSA signatures authentication, the TX54 device uses a private RSA key to authenticate with a remote peer that is using a corresponding public key. Certificate-based Authentication X.509 certificate-based authentication makes use of private keys on both the server and client which...
  • Page 403 Disable the padding of IKE packets. This should normally not be done except for compatibility purposes. Destination networks that require source NAT. Depending on your network and firewall configuration, you may need to add a packet filtering rule to allow incoming IPsec traffic. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 404    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click VPN > IPsec.
  • Page 405 The metric can also be used in tandem with SureLink to configure IPsec failover behavior. See Configure IPsec failover for more information. 11. For Mode, select Tunnel mode. Transport mode is not currently supported. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 406 SCEP certificates: Uses Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) to download a private key, certificates, and an optional Certificate Revocation List (CRL) to the TX54 device from a SCEP server. You must create the SCEP client prior to configuring the IPsec tunnel. See...
  • Page 407 For IPv6 ID value, type an IPv6 formatted ID. This can be a fully-qualified domain name or an IPv6 address. RFC822/Email: The ID will be interpreted as an RFC822 (email address). For RFC822 ID value, type the ID in internet email address format. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 408 RFC822/Email: The ID will be interpreted as an RFC822 (email address). For RFC822 ID value, type the ID in internet email address format. FQDN: The ID will be interpreted as FQDN (Fully Qualified Domain Name) and sent as an ID_FQDN IKE identity. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 409 For Protocol, select one of the following: Any: Matches any protocol. TCP: Matches TCP protocol only. UDP: Matches UDP protocol only. ICMP: Matches ICMP requests only. Other protocol: Matches an unlisted protocol. If Other protocol is selected, type the number of the protocol. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 410 If supported by the peer: Send oversized IKE messages in fragments, if the peer supports receiving them. Always: Always send IKEv1 messages in fragments. For IKEv2, this option is equivalent to If supported by the peer. Never: Do not send oversized IKE messages in fragments. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 411 22. (Optional) Click to expand Dead peer detection. Dead peer detection is enabled by default. Dead peer detection uses periodic IKE transmissions to the remote endpoint to detect whether tunnel communications have failed, allowing the tunnel to be automatically restarted when failure occurs. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 412 Configure SureLink active recovery for IPsec for information about IPsec Active recovery. 25. (Optional) Click Advanced to set various IPsec-related time out, keep alive, and related values. 26. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 413 IPsec    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 414 Only the payload of the IP packet is encrypted and/or authenticated. The IP header is unencrypted. The default is tunnel. 8. Set the protocol: (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example)> type protocol (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example)> where protocol is either: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 415 Set the private key passphrase that is used to decrypt the private key. Leave blank if the private key is not encrypted. (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example)> auth private_key_ passphrase passphrase (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example)> c. For the peer_public_key parameter, paste the peer's public RSA key in PEM format: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 416 (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example)> 11. (Optional) Configure the device to connect to its remote peer as an XAUTH client: a. Enable XAUTH client functionality: (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example)> xauth_client enable true (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 417 Any ID will be accepted. ipv4: The ID will be interpreted as an IPv4 address and sent as an ID_IPV4_ADDR IKE identity. Set an IPv4 formatted ID. This can be a fully-qualified domain name or an IPv4 address. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 418 Repeat for additional hostnames. b. Set the hostname selection type: (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example)> remote hostname_selection value (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example)> where value is one of: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 419 Set the ID in internet email address format: (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example)> remote id type rfc822_ id id (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example)> fqdn: The ID will be interpreted as FQDN (Fully Qualified Domain Name) and sent as an ID_FQDN IKE identity. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 420 Do not send oversized IKE messages in fragments, but announce support for fragmentation to the peer. The default is always. e. Padding of IKE packets is enabled by default and should normally not be disabled except for compatibility purposes. To disable: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 421 Configure the types of encryption, hash, and Diffie-Hellman group to use during phase 1: i. Add a phase 1 proposal: (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example)> add ike phase1_proposal (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example ike phase1_proposal 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 422 (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example ike phase1_proposal)> add end (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example ike phase1_proposal 1)> Repeat the above steps to set the type of encryption, hash, and Diffie-Hellman group for the additional proposal. iii. Repeat to add more phase 1 proposals. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 423 (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example ike phase2_proposal 0)> ii. Set the Diffie-Hellman group type: (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example ike phase2_proposal 0)> dh_group value (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example ike phase2_proposal 0)> The default is modp2048. vi. (Optional) Add additional phase 2 proposals: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 424 (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example nat 0)> b. Set the IPv4 address and optional netmask of a destination network that requires source NAT. You can also use any, meaning that any destination network connected to the tunnel will use source NAT. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 425 Current value: (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example policy 0)> local address ii. Set the interface. For example: (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example policy 0)> local address wan1 (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example policy 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 426 Set the protocol matching criteria for the local traffic selector: (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example policy 0)> local protocol value (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example policy 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 427 (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example policy 0)> remote protocol_other int (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example policy 0)> Allowed values are an integer between 1 and 255. 19. (Optional) You can also configure various IPsec related time out, keep alive, and related values: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 428 20. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 21. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 429: Configure Ipsec Failover

    Virtual Private Networks (VPN) IPsec Configure IPsec failover There are two methods to configure the TX54 device to fail over from a primary IPsec tunnel to a backup tunnel: SureLink active recovery—You can use SureLink along with the IPsec tunnel's metric to configure two or more tunnels so that when the primary tunnel is determined to be inactive by SureLink, a secondary tunnel can begin serving traffic that the primary tunnel was serving.
  • Page 430 See Configure an IPsec tunnel for instructions. During configuration of the IPsec tunnel, set the metric to a value that is higher than the metric of the primary tunnel (for example, 20).    Command line TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 431 Use the ? to view a list of available tunnels: (config vpn ipsec tunnel backup_ipsec_tunnel)> ipsec_failover ? Preferred tunnel: This tunnel will not start until the preferred tunnel has failed. It will continue to operate until the preferred tunnel returns to full operation TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 432: Configure Surelink Active Recovery For Ipsec

    (config vpn ipsec tunnel backup_ipsec_tunnel)> Configure SureLink active recovery for IPsec You can configure the TX54 device to regularly probe IPsec tunnels to determine if the connection has failed and take remedial action. You can also configure the IPsec tunnel to fail over to a backup tunnel. See Configure IPsec failover further information.
  • Page 433 Virtual Private Networks (VPN) IPsec 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click VPN > IPsec.
  • Page 434 DNS test: Tests connectivity by sending a DNS query to the specified DNS server. HTTP test: Tests connectivity by sending an HTTP or HTTPS GET request to the URL specified in Web servers. The URL should take the format of http [s]://hostname/[path]. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 435 14. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 436 For example, to set timeout to ten minutes, enter either 10m or 600s: (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example)> surelink timeout 600s (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 437 (Optional) Set the amount of time that the interface can be down before this test is considered to have failed: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 438 If other is set: Set the alternate interface to be tested: i. Use the ? to determine available interfaces: (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_example surelink target 0)> other_interface ? Interface: The network interface. Format: /network/interface/defaultip /network/interface/defaultlinklocal /network/interface/lan1 TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 439: Show Ipsec Status And Statistics

    > 13. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. Show IPsec status and statistics    WebUI TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 440: Debug An Ipsec Configuration

       Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 441 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 442: Configure A Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol Client

    Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) is a mechanism that allows for large-scale X.509 certificate deployment. You can configure TX54 device to function as a SCEP client that will connect to a SCEP server that is used to sign Certificate Signing Requests (CSRs), provide Certificate Revocation Lists (CRLs), and distribute valid certificates from a Certificate Authority (CA).
  • Page 443 Virtual Private Networks (VPN) IPsec    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > SCEP Client.
  • Page 444 15. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 445 Set the Domain Component: (config network scep_client scep_client_name)> distinguished_name dc value (config network scep_client scep_client_name)> b. Set the two letter Country Code: (config network scep_client scep_client_name)> distinguished_name c value (config network scep_client scep_client_name)> c. Set the State or Province: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 446 10. Set the number of days that the certificate enrollment can be renewed, prior to the request expiring. This value is configured on the SCEP server, and is used by the TX54 device to determine when to start attempting to auto-renew an existing certificate. The default is 7.
  • Page 447: Example: Scep Client Configuration With Fortinet Scep Server

    Virtual Private Networks (VPN) IPsec Example: SCEP client configuration with Fortinet SCEP server In this example configuration, we will configure the TX54 device as a SCEP client that will connect to a Fortinet SCEP server. Fortinet configuration On the Fortinet server: 1.
  • Page 448 On the TX54 device:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > SCEP Client.
  • Page 449 12. Type the value for each appropriate Distinguished Name attribute. The values entered here must correspond to the DN attributes in the Enrollment Request on the Fortinet server. 13. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 450 IPsec    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 451: Disable Hardware Cryptographic Acceleration

    (config network scep_client Fortinet_SCEP_client)> 9. (Optional) Set the filename of the Certificate Revocation List (CRL) from the CA. The CRL is stored on the TX54 device in the /etc/config/scep_client/client_name directory. (config network scep_client Fortinet_SCEP_client)> crl_name name (config network scep_client Fortinet_SCEP_client)>...
  • Page 452    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 453: Disable Hardware Cryptographic Acceleration

       WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 454 IPsec    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 455: Openvpn

    OpenVPN clients. OpenVPN clients use Network Address Translation (NAT) to route traffic from devices connected on its LAN interfaces to the OpenVPN server. The manner in which the IP subnets are defined depends on the OpenVPN topology in use. The TX54 device supports two types of OpenVPN topology:...
  • Page 456: Configure An Openvpn Server

    Virtual Private Networks (VPN) OpenVPN OpenVPN managed—The TX54 device creates the interface and then uses its standard configuration to set up the connection (for example, its standard DHCP server configuration). Device only—IP addressing is controlled by the system, not by OpenVPN.
  • Page 457 Additional OpenVPN parameters.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click VPN > OpenVPN > Servers.
  • Page 458 Certificate and username/password: Uses both certificates and a username and password for client authentication. Each client requires a public and private key, and you must create an OpenVPN authentication group and user. See Configure an OpenVPN Authentication Group and User for instructions. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 459 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the service-type. d. Click  again to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: a. Click Interfaces. b. For Add Interface, click .
  • Page 460 OpenVPN    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 461 80, the first client IP address will be 192.168.1.80. The default is from 80. ii. Set the last address in the range limit: (config vpn openvpn server name)> server_last_ip value (config vpn openvpn server name)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 462 (config vpn openvpn server name)> cacert value (config vpn openvpn server name)> iii. Paste the contents of the public key (for example, server.crt) into the value of the server_cert parameter: (config vpn openvpn server name)> server_cert value (config vpn openvpn server name)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 463 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the service-type. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: (config vpn openvpn server name)> add acl interface end value (config vpn openvpn server name)>...
  • Page 464 (config vpn openvpn server name)> Repeat this step to list additional firewall zones. 9. (Optional) Set additional OpenVPN parameters. a. Enable the use of additional OpenVPN parameters: (config vpn openvpn server name)> advanced_options enable true (config vpn openvpn server name)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 465: Configure An Openvpn Authentication Group And User

       WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 466 Click to expand the OpenVPN node. e. Click  to add a tunnel. f. For Tunnel, select an OpenVPN tunnel to which users of this group will have access. g. Repeat to add additional OpenVPN tunnels. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 467 Click to expand the Groups node. e. Click  to add a group to the user. f. Select a Group with OpenVPN access enabled. 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 468 OpenVPN    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 469: Configure An Openvpn Client By Using An .Ovpn File

    OpenVPN active recovery.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click VPN > OpenVPN > Clients.
  • Page 470 11. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 471 8. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 9. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 472: Configure An Openvpn Client Without Using An .Ovpn File

    OpenVPN active recovery.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click VPN > OpenVPN > Clients.
  • Page 473 13. Paste the contents of the CA certificate (usually in a ca.crt file), the Public key (for example, client.crt), and the Private key (for example, client.key) into their respective fields. The contents will be hidden when the configuration is saved. 14. (Optional) Click to expand Advanced Options to manually set additional OpenVPN parameters. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 474 15. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 475 11. Paste the contents of the CA certificate (usually in a ca.crt file) into the value of the cacert parameter: (config vpn openvpn client name)> cacert value (config vpn openvpn client name)> 12. Paste the contents of the public key (for example, client.crt) into the value of the public_cert parameter: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 476: Configure Surelink Active Recovery For Openvpn

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Configure SureLink active recovery for OpenVPN You can configure the TX54 device to regularly probe OpenVPN client connections to determine if the connection has failed and take remedial action. Required configuration items A valid OpenVPN client configuration.
  • Page 477 To configure the TX54 device to regularly probe the OpenVPN connection:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 478 For example, to set Response timeout to ten minutes, enter 10m or 600s. The default is 15 seconds. 13. Add a test target: a. Click to expand Test targets. b. For Add Test target, click . TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 479 Allowed values are any number of weeks, days, hours, minutes, or seconds, and take the format number{w|d|h|m|s}. For example, to set Initial connection time to ten minutes, enter 10m or 600s. The default is 60 seconds. 14. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 480 OpenVPN    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 481 Tests connectivity by sending an ICMP echo request to a specified hostname or IP address. Specify the hostname or IP address: (config vpn openvpn client openvpn_client1 surelink target 0)> ping_host host (config vpn openvpn client openvpn_client1 surelink target 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 482 For example, to set timeout to ten minutes, enter either 10m or 600s: (config vpn openvpn client openvpn_client1 surelink target 0)> interface_down_time 600s (config vpn openvpn client openvpn_client1 surelink target 0)> The default is 60 seconds. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 483 Use the ? to determine available interfaces: (config vpn openvpn client openvpn_client1 surelink target 0)> other_interface ? Interface: The network interface. Format: /network/interface/defaultip /network/interface/defaultlinklocal /network/interface/lan1 /network/interface/lan_hotspot /network/interface/loopback /network/interface/wan1 /network/interface/wwan1 /network/interface/wwan2 Current value: (config vpn openvpn client openvpn_client1 surelink target 0)> other_interface TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 484: Show Openvpn Server Status And Statistics

    You can view status and statistics for OpenVPN servers from either the web interface or the command line:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. On the menu, select Status > OpenVPN > Servers. The OpenVPN Servers page appears. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 485: Show Openvpn Client Status And Statistics

    OpenVPN server's status pane.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 486 OpenVPN client's status pane.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 487: Generic Routing Encapsulation (Gre)

    Task One: Create a GRE loopback endpoint interface    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 488 11. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 489 Task Two: Configure the GRE tunnel    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 490 10. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 491 (config vpn iptunnel gre_example)> save Configuration saved. > 9. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 492: Show Gre Tunnels

    To view information about currently configured GRE tunnels:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. On the menu, click Status > IP tunnels. The IP Tunnelspage appears. 3. To view configuration details about a GRE tunnel, click the  (configuration) icon in the upper right of the tunnel's status pane.
  • Page 493: Example: Gre Tunnel Over An Ipsec Tunnel

    Example: GRE tunnel over an IPSec tunnel The TX54 device can be configured as an advertised set of routes through an IPSec tunnel. This allows you to leverage the dynamic route advertisement of GRE tunnels through a secured IPSec tunnel.
  • Page 494 3. Create a GRE tunnel named gre_tunnel2: a. Local endpoint set to the IPsec endpoint interface, Interface: ipsec_endpoint2. b. Remote endpoint set to the IP address of the GRE tunnel on TX54-1, 172.30.0.1. 4. Create an interface named gre_interface2 and add it to the GRE tunnel: a.
  • Page 495 15. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 496 4. Set the pre-shared key to testkey: (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_gre1)> auth secret testkey (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_gre1)> 5. Set the remote endpoint to public IP address of the TX54-2 device: (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_gre1)> remote hostname 192.168.101.1 (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_gre1)>...
  • Page 497 3. For Zone, select Internal. 4. For Device, select Ethernet: loopback. 5. Click to expand IPv4. 6. For Address, type the IP address of the local GRE tunnel, 172.30.0.1/32. 7. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 498 Task three: Create a GRE tunnel    WebUI 1. Click VPN > IP Tunnels. 2. For Add IP Tunnel, type gre_tunnel1 and click . 3. For Local endpoint, select the IPsec endpoint interface created in Task two (Interface: ipsec_ endpoint1). TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 499 (config vpn iptunnel gre_tunnel1)> local /network/interface/ipsec_ endpoint1 (config vpn iptunnel gre_tunnel1)> 4. Set the remote endpoint to the IP address of the GRE tunnel on TX54-2, 172.30.0.2: (config vpn iptunnel gre_tunnel1)> remote 172.30.0.2 (config vpn iptunnel gre_tunnel1)> 5. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config vpn iptunnel gre_tunnel1)>...
  • Page 500 6. For Address, type 172.31.0.1/30 for a virtual IP address on the GRE tunnel. 7. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. At the command line, type config to enter configuration mode: > config (config)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 501 Task one: Create an IPsec tunnel    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 502 3. Click VPN > IPsec > Tunnels. 4. For Add IPsec Tunnel, type ipsec_gre2 and click . 5. Click to expand Authentication. 6. For Pre-shared key, type the same pre-shared key that was configured for the TX54-1 (testkey). 7. Click to expand Remote endpoint.
  • Page 503 3. Add an IPsec tunnel named ipsec_gre2: (config)> add vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_gre2 (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_gre2)> 4. Set the pre-shared key to the same pre-shared key that was configured for the TX54-1 (testkey): (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_gre2)> auth secret testkey (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_gre2)>...
  • Page 504 Task two: Create an IPsec endpoint interface    WebUI 1. Click Network > Interfaces. 2. For Add Interface, type ipsec_endpoint2 and click . 3. For Zone, select Internal. 4. For Device, select Ethernet: loopback. 5. Click to expand IPv4. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 505 5. Set the IPv4 address to the IP address of the local GRE tunnel, 172.30.0.2/32: (config network interface ipsec_endpoint2)> ipv4 address 172.30.0.2/32 (config network interface ipsec_endpoint2)> 6. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config vpn ipsec tunnel ipsec_endpoint2)> save Configuration saved. > TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 506 (config vpn iptunnel gre_tunnel2)> local /network/interface/ipsec_ endpoint2 (config vpn iptunnel gre_tunnel2)> 4. Set the remote endpoint to the IP address of the GRE tunnel on TX54-1, 172.30.0.1: (config vpn iptunnel gre_tunnel2)> remote 172.30.0.1 (config vpn iptunnel gre_tunnel2)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 507 4. For Device, select the GRE tunnel created in Task three (IP tunnel: gre_tunnel2). 5. Click to expand IPv4. 6. For Address, type 172.31.1.1/30 for a virtual IP address on the GRE tunnel. 7. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 508: L2Tp

    Your TX54 device supports PPP-over-L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol). Configure a PPP-over-L2TP tunnel Your TX54 device supports PPP-over-L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol). The tunnel endpoints are known as L2TP Access Concentrators (LAC) and L2TP Network Servers (LNS). Each endpoint terminates the PPP session.
  • Page 509 Optional configuration data in the format of a pppd options file.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 510 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the service-type. d. Click  again to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: a. Click Interfaces. b. For Add Interface, click .
  • Page 511 None: No authentication is required. Automatic: The device will attempt to connect using CHAP first, and then PAP. CHAP: Uses the Challenge Handshake Authentication Profile (CHAP) to authenticate. PAP: Uses the Password Authentication Profile (PAP) to authenticate. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 512 8. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 513 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the service-type. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: (config)> add vpn l2tp acl interface end value (config)>...
  • Page 514 LACs are enabled by default. To disable: (config vpn l2tp lac lac_tunnel)> enable false (config vpn l2tp lac lac_tunnel)> b. Set the hostname or IP address of the L2TP network server: (config vpn l2tp lac lac_tunnel)> lns hostname (config vpn l2tp lac lac_tunnel)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 515 Format: dynamic_routes edge external hotspot internal ipsec loopback setup Current value: (config vpn l2tp lac lac_tunnel)> ii. Set the zone: (config vpn l2tp lac lac_tunnel)> zone zone (config vpn l2tp lac lac_tunnel)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 516 The keyword any, which means that the server will accept connections from any IP address. c. Set the IP address of the L2TP virtual network interface: (config vpn l2tp lns lns_server)> local_address IP_address (config vpn l2tp lns lns_server)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 517 (config vpn l2tp lns lns_server)> zone ? Zone: The firewall zone assigned to this tunnel. This can be used by packet filtering rules and access control lists to restrict network traffic on this tunnel. Format: dynamic_routes edge external hotspot internal ipsec loopback TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 518: Configure Surelink Active Recovery For Ppp-Over-L2Tp

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Configure SureLink active recovery for PPP-over-L2TP You can configure the TX54 device to regularly probe PPP-over-L2TP access concatenators to determine if the connection has failed and take remedial action. Required configuration items A valid PPP-over-L2TP configuration.
  • Page 519 To configure the TX54 device to regularly probe the PPP-over-L2TP connection:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 520 For example, to set Response timeout to ten minutes, enter 10m or 600s. The default is 15 seconds. 13. Add a test target: a. Click to expand Test targets. b. For Add Test target, click . TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 521 Allowed values are any number of weeks, days, hours, minutes, or seconds, and take the format number{w|d|h|m|s}. For example, to set Initial connection time to ten minutes, enter 10m or 600s. The default is 60 seconds. 14. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 522 L2TP    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 523 IP address. Specify the hostname or IP address: (config vpn l2tp lac lac_tunnel surelink target 0)> ping_host host (config vpn l2tp lac lac_tunnel surelink target 0)> (Optional) Set the size, in bytes, of the ping packet: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 524 (Optional) Set the amount of time to wait for an initial connection to the interface before this test is considered to have failed: (config vpn l2tp lac lac_tunnel surelink target 0)> interface_timeout value (config vpn l2tp lac lac_tunnel surelink target 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 525 Set the alternate interface's IP version. This allows you to determine the alternate interface's status for a particular IP version. (config vpn l2tp lac lac_tunnel surelink target 0)> other_ ip_version value (config vpn l2tp lac lac_tunnel surelink target 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 526: L2Tp With Ipsec

    This means that you cannot restrict traffic on the IPsec tunnel to L2TP traffic (typically UDP port 1701). While multiple L2TP clients are supported on the TX54 by configuring a separate LNS for each client, multiple clients behind a Network Address Translation (NAT) device are not supported, because they will all appear to have the same IP address.
  • Page 527   Command line Show the status of L2TP access connectors from the Admin CLI 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 528: L2Tpv3 Ethernet

    Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. L2TPv3 Ethernet Your TX54 device supports Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol Version 3 (L2TPv3) static unmanaged Ethernet tunnels. Configure an L2TPv3 tunnel Your TX54 device supports Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol Version 3 (L2TPv3) static unmanaged Ethernet tunnels.
  • Page 529 Virtual Private Networks (VPN) L2TPv3 Ethernet 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click VPN > L2TPv3 ethernet.
  • Page 530 11. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 531 Set the destination UDP port to be used for the tunnel. (config vpn l2tpeth L2TPv3_example)> udp_destination_port port (config vpn l2tpeth L2TPv3_example)> c. (Optional) To calculate and check the UDP checksum: (config vpn l2tpeth L2TPv3_example)> udp_checksum true (config vpn l2tpeth L2TPv3_example)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 532 Add a sequence number to each outgoing packet. recv: Reorder packets if they are received out of order. both: Add a sequence number to each outgoing packet, and reorder packets if they are received out of order. The default is none. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 533: Show L2Tpv3 Tunnel Status

       Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 534: Nemo

    Local Area Networks (LANs) on your device. NEMO creates a tunnel between the home agent on the mobile private network and the TX54 device, isolating the connection from internet traffic and advertising the IP subnets of the LANs for remote access and device management.
  • Page 535 4. For Home IP address, type the IPv4 address of the NEMO virtual network interface. 5. For Zone, select Internal. The Internal firewall zone configures the TX54 device to trust traffic going to the tunnel and allows it through the network.
  • Page 536 10. For MTU discovery, leave enabled to determine the maximum transmission unit (MTU) size. If disabled, for MTU, type the MTU size. The default MTU size for LANs on the TX54 device is 1500. The MTU size of the NEMO tunnel will be smaller, to take into account the required headers.
  • Page 537 (config vpn nemo nemo_example)> mtu_discovery false (config vpn nemo nemo_example)> If disabled, set the MTU size. The default MTU size for LANs on the TX54 device is 1500. The MTU size of the NEMO tunnel will be smaller, to take into account the required headers.
  • Page 538 (config vpn nemo nemo_example)> zone internal (config vpn nemo nemo_example)> The Internal firewall zone configures the TX54 device to trust traffic going to the tunnel and allows it through the network. 11. Configure the Care-of-Address, the local WAN interface of the internet facing network.
  • Page 539 Local Area Network (LAN): a. Add a local network to use as a virtual NEMO network interface: (config vpn nemo nemo_example)> add network end lan1 (config vpn nemo nemo_example)> b. (Optional) Repeat for additional interfaces. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 540: Show Nemo Status

       Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 541 ---------- lan1 192.168.2.1/24 Advertized LAN2 192.168.3.1/24 Advertized > 4. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 542 Configure telnet access Configure DNS Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Location information Modbus gateway System time Network Time Protocol Configure a multicast route Ethernet network bonding Enable service discovery (mDNS) Use the iPerf service Configure the ping responder service TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 543: Allow Remote Access For Web Administration And Ssh

    Allow remote access for web administration and SSH Allow remote access for web administration and SSH By default, only devices connected to the TX54's LAN have access to the device via web administration and SSH. To enable these services for access from remote devices: The TX54 device must have a publicly reachable IP address.
  • Page 544 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 545 Allow remote access for web administration and SSH 3. Click Configuration > Services > SSH > Access Control List > Zones. 4. For Add Zone, click . 5. Select External. 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 546: Configure The Web Administration Service

    By default, the web administration service is enabled and uses the standard HTTPS port, 443. The default access control for the service uses the Internal firewall zone, which means that only devices connected to the TX54's LAN can access the WebUI. If this configuration is sufficient for your needs, no further configuration is required. See Allow remote access for web administration and SSH information about configuring the web administration service to allow access from remote devices.
  • Page 547 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 548 Configure the service    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Services > Web administration.
  • Page 549 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the web administration service. d. Click  again to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: a. Click Interfaces.
  • Page 550 11. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 551 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the web administratrion service. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: (config)> add service web_admin acl interface end value (config)>...
  • Page 552 (config)> service web_admin cert "ssl-cert-and-private-key" (config)> If SSL certificate is blank, the device will use an automatically-generated, self-signed certificate. The SSL certificate and private key must be in PEM format. The private key can use one of the following algorithms: ECDSA TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 553 VQQDDAZtY2JhbmUxHzAdBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWEGptY2JhbmVAZGlnaS5jb20wHhcN MjAwOTIyMTY1OTUyWhcNMjEwOTIyMTY1OTUyWjCBhzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxDzAN BgNVBAgMBk9yZWdvbjEOMAwGA1UEBwwFQWxvaGExEzARBgNVBAoMCk1jQmFuZSBJ bmMxEDAOBgNVBAsMB1N1cHBvcnQxDzANBgNVBAMMBm1jYmFuZTEfMB0GCSqGSIb3 DQEJARYQam1jYmFuZUBkaWdpLmNvbTCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCC AQoCggEBAOBn19AX01LO9plYtfRZq0bETwNwSCYGeEIOGJ7gHt/rihLVBJS1woYv u1Oq1ohYxIawBY1iIPBD2GtzyEJXzBZdQRhwi/dRyRi4vr7EkjGDr0Vb/NVT0L5w UzcMeT+71DYvKYm6GpcWx+LoKqFTjbMFBIze5pbBfru+SicId6joCHIuYq8Ehflx 6sy6s4MDbyTUAEN2YhsBaOljej64LNzcsHeISbAWibXWjOSsK+N1MivQq5uwIYw/ 1fsnD8KDS43Wg57+far9fQ2MIHsgnoAGz+w6PIKJR594y/MfqQffDFNCh2lJY49F hOqEtA5B9TyXRKwoa3j/lIC/t5cpIBcCAwEAAaNTMFEwHQYDVR0OBBYEFDVtrWBH E1ZcBg9TRRxMn7chKYjXMB8GA1UdIwQYMBaAFDVtrWBHE1ZcBg9TRRxMn7chKYjX MA8GA1UdEwEB/wQFMAMBAf8wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQADggEBALj/mrgaKDNTspv9 ThyZTBlRQ59wIzwRWRYRxUmkVcR8eBcjwdBTWjSBLnFlD2WFOEEEnVz2Dzcixmj4 /Fw7GQNcYIKj+aIGJzbcKgox10mZB3VKYRmPpnpzHCkvFi4o81+bC8HJQfK9U80e vDV0/vA5OB2j/DrjvlOrapCTkuyA0TVyGvgTASx2ATu9U45KZofm4odThQs/9FRQ +cwSTb5v47KYffeyY+g3dyJw1/KgMJGpBUYNJDIsFQC9RfzPjKE2kz41hx4VksT/ q81WGstDXH++QTu2sj7vWkFJH5xPFt80HjtWKKpIfeOIlBPGeRHvdH2PQibx0OOt Sa+P5O8= -----END CERTIFICATE----- -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY----- MIIEvQIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCBKcwggSjAgEAAoIBAQDgZ9fQF9NSzvaZ WLX0WatGxE8DcEgmBnhCDhie4B7f64oS1QSUtcKGL7tTqtaIWMSGsAWNYiDwQ9hr c8hCV8wWXUEYcIv3UckYuL6+xJIxg69FW/zVU9C+cFM3DHk/u9Q2LymJuhqXFsfi 6CqhU42zBQSM3uaWwX67vkonCHeo6AhyLmKvBIX5cerMurODA28k1ABDdmIbAWjp Y3o+uCzc3LB3iEmwFom11ozkrCvjdTIr0KubsCGMP9X7Jw/Cg0uN1oOe/n2q/X0N jCB7D56ABs/sOjyCiUefeMvzH6kH3wxTQodpSWOPRYTqhLQOQfU8l0SsKGt4/5SA v7eXKSAXAgMBAAECggEBAMDKdi7hSTyrclDsVeZH4044+WkK3fFNPaQCWESmZ+AY i9cCC513SlfeSiHnc8hP+wd70klVNNc2coheQH4+z6enFnXYu2cPbKVAkx9x4eeI Ktx72wurpnr2JYf1v3Vx+S9T9WvN52pGuBPJQla3YdWbSf18wr5iHm9NXIeMTsFc esdjEW07JRnxQEMZ1GPWT+YtH1+FzQ3+W9rFsFFzt0vcp5Lh1RGg0huzL2NQ5EcF 3brzIZjNAavMsdBFzdc2hcbYnbv7o1uGLujbtZ7WurNy7+Tc54gu2Ds25J0/0mgf OxmqFevIqVkqp2wOmeLtI4o77y6uCbhfA6I+GWTZEYECgYEA/uDzlbPMRcWuUig0 CymOKlhEpx9qxid2Ike0G57ykFaEsKxVMKHkv/yvAEHwazIEzlc2kcQrbLWnDQYx TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 554 (config)> service web_admin legacy_encryption true (config)> 8. (Optional) Disable legacy port redirection. Legacy port redirection is used to redirect client HTTP requests to the HTTPS service. Legacy port redirection is enabled by default, and normally these settings should not be changed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 555 9. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 10. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 556: Configure Ssh Access

    Services Configure SSH access Configure SSH access The TX54's default configuration has SSH access enabled, and allows SSH access to the device from authorized users within the Internal firewall zone. If this configuration is sufficient for your needs, no further configuration is required. See Allow remote access for web administration and SSH information about configuring the SSH service to allow access from remote devices.
  • Page 557 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 558 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the SSH service. d. Click  again to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: a. Click Interfaces.
  • Page 559 9. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 560 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the SSH service. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: (config)> add service ssh acl interface end value (config)>...
  • Page 561 To disable mDNS, or enable it if it has been disabled: To enable the mDNS protocol: (config)> service ssh mdns enable true (config> To disable the mDNS protocl: (config)> service ssh mdns enable false (config)> 6. (Optional) Set the port number for this service. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 562 8. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 9. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 563: Use Ssh With Key Authentication

    SSH public key for the user Additional configuration items If you want to access the TX54 device using SSH over a WAN interface, configure the access control list for the SSH service to allow SSH access for the External firewall zone.
  • Page 564 These instructions assume an existing user named temp_user. 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 565 4. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 5. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 566: Configure Telnet Access

    The telnet service is disabled by default. To enable the service:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 567 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 568 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the telnet service. d. Click  again to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: a. Click Interfaces.
  • Page 569 7. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 570 (config)> ... firewall zone ? Zones: A list of groups of network interfaces that can be referred to by packet filtering rules and access control lists. Additional Configuration -------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------- dynamic_routes edge external hotspot internal ipsec loopback setup (config)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 571: Configure Dns

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Configure DNS The TX54 device includes a caching DNS server which forwards queries to the DNS servers that are associated with the network interfaces, and caches the results. This server is used within the device, and cannot be disabled.
  • Page 572 Services Configure DNS 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Services > DNS. 4. Click Access control list to configure access control: To limit access to specified IPv4 addresses and networks: a.
  • Page 573 11. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 574 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the DNS service. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: (config)> add service dns acl interface end value (config)>...
  • Page 575 By default, the device's DNS server queries all available DNS servers. Disabling this option may improve performance on networks with transient DNS results, when one or more DNS servers may have positive results. To disable: (config)> service dns query_all_servers false (config> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 576 Set the IP address of the host: (config service dns host 0)> address ip-addr (config service dns host 0)> c. Set the host name: (config service dns host 0)> name host-name (config service dns host 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 577: Show Dns Server

       Command line Show DNS information 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 578: Simple Network Management Protocol (Snmp)

    By default, the TX54 device automatically blocks SNMP packets from being received over WAN and LAN interfaces. As a result, if you want a TX54 device to receive SNMP packets, you must configure the SNMP access control list to allow the device to receive the packets. See...
  • Page 579 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the SNMP agent. d. Click  again to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: a. Click Interfaces.
  • Page 580 14. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 581 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the SNMP service. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: (config)> add service snmp acl interface end value (config)>...
  • Page 582 (config)> service snmp auth_type SHA (config)> 10. (Optional) Set the privacy passphrase. If not set, the password, entered above, is used. (config)> service snmp privacy pwd (config)> 11. (Optional) Set the privacy protocol, either DES or AES. The default is DES. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 583: Download Mibs

    To download a .zip archive of the SNMP MIBs supported by this device:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. Enable SNMP. Configure Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) for information about enabling and configuring SNMP support on the TX54 device.
  • Page 584 Services Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) 4. Click Download. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 585: Location Information

    By default, both the internal GNSS module and the external dead-reckoning USB GNSS receiver are enabled. You can also configure your TX54 device to forward location messages, either from the TX54 device or from external sources, to a remote host. Additionally, the device can be configured to use a geofence, to allow you to determine actions that will be taken based on the physical location of the device.
  • Page 586: Configure The Location Service

    The location service is enabled by default. You can disable it, or you can enable it if it has been disabled.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Services > Location.
  • Page 587 (config)> To disable the module: (config)> service location gnss false (config)> 4. Set the amount of time that the TX54 device will wait before polling location sources for updated location data: (config)> service location interval value (config)> where value is any number of hours, minutes, or seconds, and takes the format number {h|m|s}.
  • Page 588: Configure The Internal Gnss Module

    GNSS antenna connector.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 589 10. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 590 9. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 10. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 591: Use A Dead Reckoning External Usb Gnss Receiver

    The USB GNSS receiver is available for purchase from Digi International Inc.. The ability to use an external USB GNSS receiver is enabled by default. After purchasing the USB GNSS receiver, plug it into a USB port on the TX54, and it will begin providing location information.
  • Page 592 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 593: Configure The Device To Use A User-Defined Static Location

    You can configured your TX54 device to use a user-defined static location.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 594 Location information    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 595: Configure The Device To Accept Location Messages From External Sources

    You can configure the TX54 device to accept NMEA and TAIP messages from external sources. For example, location-enabled devices connected to the TX54 device can forward their location information to the device, and then the TX54 device can serve as a central repository for this location information and forward it to a remote host. See Forward location information to a remote host information about configuring the TX54 device to forward location messages.
  • Page 596 9. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 597 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the location server UDP port. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: (config)> add service location source 2 acl interface end value (config)>...
  • Page 598 (config)> ... firewall zone ? Zones: A list of groups of network interfaces that can be referred to by packet filtering rules and access control lists. Additional Configuration -------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------- dynamic_routes edge external hotspot internal ipsec loopback setup (config)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 599: Forward Location Information To A Remote Host

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Forward location information to a remote host You can configure location clients on the TX54 device that forward location messages in either NMEA or TAIP format to a remote host. Required configuration items Enable the location service.
  • Page 600 11. For TAIP filters, select the filters that represent the types of messages that will be forwarded. By default, all message types are forwarded. To remove a filter: a. Click the down arrow () next to the appropriate message type. b. Click Delete. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 601 15. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 602 Use the ? to determine available talker IDs: (config service location forward 0)> talker_id ? Talker ID: Setting a talker ID will override the talker ID from all remote sources, and all forwarded sentences from remote sources will use the configured Format: Default TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 603 9. (Optional) Set the text to prepend to the forwarded message. Two variables can be included in the prepended text: %s: Includes the TX54 device's serial number in the prepended text. %v: Includes the vehicle ID in the prepended text.
  • Page 604 (config service location forward 0)> show filter_taip 0 al 1 cp 2 id 3 ln 4 pv (config service location forward 0)> b. Use the index number to delete the message type. For example, to delete the id (index number 2) message type: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 605 13. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 14. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 606: Configure Geofencing

    Location information Configure geofencing Geofencing is a mechanism to create a virtual perimeter that allows you configure your TX54 device to perform actions when entering or exiting the perimeter. For example, you can configure a device to factory default if its location service indicates that it has been moved outside of the geofence.
  • Page 607 Services Location information 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Services > Location > Geofence.
  • Page 608 Click  again to add an additional point, and continue adding points to create the desired polygon. For example, to configure a square polygon around the Digi headquarters, configure a polygon with four points: This defines a square-shaped polygon equivalent to the following: 7.
  • Page 609 If you disable Sandbox, the script may render the system unusable. vii. Repeat for any additional actions. To define actions that will be taken when the device exits the geofence, or is outside the geofence when it boots: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 610 Sandbox is enabled by default. This prevents the script from adversely affecting the system. If you disable Sandbox, the script may render the system unusable. vii. Repeat for any additional actions. 8. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 611 Location information    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 612 (config service location geofence test_geofence coordinates 0)> where int is: For latitude, any integer between -90 and 90, with up to six decimal places. For longitude, any integer between -180 and 180, with up to six decimal places. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 613 For longitude, any integer between -180 and 180, with up to six decimal places. Repeat for each vortex of the polygon. For example, to configure a square polygon around the Digi headquarters, configure a polygon with four points: (config service location geofence test_geofence)> add...
  • Page 614 3, the actions will not be performed until the device has been inside the geofence for three minutes. c. Add an action: i. Type ... to return to the root of the configuration: (config service location geofence test_geofence coordinates 3)> ... (config)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 615 (Optional) Set the maximum amount of system memory that will be available for the script and it spawned processes: (config service location geofence test_geofence on_entry action 0)> max_memory value (config service location geofence test_geofence on_entry action 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 616 Add an action: i. Type ... to return to the root of the configuration: (config service location geofence test_geofence coordinates 3)> ... (config)> ii. Add the action: (config)> add service location geofence test_geofence on_exit action end TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 617 0)> max_memory value (config service location geofence test_geofence on_exit action 0)> where value is any integer followed by one of the following: b|bytes|KB|k|MB|M|GB|G|TB|T. For example. the allocate one megabyte of memory to the script and its spawned processes: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 618: Show Location Information

       Command line Show location information 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 619: Modbus Gateway

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Modbus gateway The TX54 supports the ability to function as a Modbus gateway, to provide serial-to-Ethernet connectivity to Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs), Remote Terminal Units (RTUs), and other industrial devices. MODBUS provides client/server communication between devices connected on different types of buses and networks, and the TX54 gateway allows for communication between buses and and networks that use the Modbus protocol.
  • Page 620: Configure The Modbus Gateway

    The maximum time between bytes in a packets. Whether to send broadcast messages. Response timeout If connection type is set to socket: The port to use. The inactivity timeout. If connection type is set to serial: Whether to use half duplex (two wire) mode. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 621 Whether packets should have their Modbus address adjusted downward before to delivery.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 622 For Port, enter or select an appropriate port. The default is port 502. If Serial is selected for Connection type: a. For Serial port, select the appropriate serial port on the TX54 device. 5. For Packet mode, select RTU or RAW (if Connection type is set to Socket) or ASCII (if Connection typeis set to Serial) for the type of packet that will be used by this connection.
  • Page 623 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the web administration service. d. Click  again to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: a. Click Interfaces.
  • Page 624 Modbus server is running. If Serial is selected for Connection type: a. For Serial port, select the appropriate serial port on the TX54 device. 5. For Packet mode, select RTU or RAW (if Connection type is set to Socket) or ASCII (if Connection typeis set to Serial) for the type of packet that will be used by this connection.
  • Page 625 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the web administration service. d. Click  again to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: a. Click Interfaces.
  • Page 626 17. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 627 Set the amount of time to wait before disconnecting the socket when it has become inactive: (config service modbus_gateway server test_modbus_server)> inactivity_timeout value (config service modbus_gateway server test_modbus_server)> where value is any number of minutes or seconds up to a maximum of 15 minutes, and takes the format number{m|s}. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 628 (config service modbus_gateway server test_modbus_server)> serial idle_gap value (config service modbus_gateway server test_modbus_server)> where value is any number between 10 milliseconds and one second, and take the format number{ms|s}. For example, to set idle_gap to one second, enter 1000ms or 1s. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 629 (config service modbus_gateway client test_modbus_client)> where value is either tcp or udp. ii. Set the port: (config service modbus_gateway client test_modbus_client)> socket port (config service modbus_gateway client test_modbus_client)> where port is an integer between 1 and 65535. The default is 502. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 630 (config service modbus_gateway client test_modbus_client)> If connection_type is set to serial: i. Set the serial port: i. Use the ? to determine available serial ports: (config service modbus_gateway client test_modbus_ client)> ... serial port ? Serial Additional Configuration ------------------------------------------------------- TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 631 Set the maximum time to wait for a response to a message: (config service modbus_gateway client test_modbus_client)> response_ timeout value (config service modbus_gateway client test_modbus_client)> Allowed values are between 1 millisecond and 700 milliseconds, and take the format numberms. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 632 Modbuss address in the message. h. To adjust the Modbus server address downward by the specified value prior to delivering the message, use adjust_server_address: (config service modbus_gateway client test_modbus_client)> adjust_ server_address value (config service modbus_gateway client test_modbus_client)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 633: Show Modbus Gateway Status And Statistics

       WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. On the menu, select Status > Modbus Gateway. The Modbus Gateway page appears. Statistics related to the Modbus gateway server are displayed. If the message Server connections not available is displayed, this indicates that there are no connected clients.
  • Page 634 Modbus gateway    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI. 2. Use the...
  • Page 635 RX Responses RX Timeouts TX Broadcasts TX Requests > 4. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 636: System Time

    Configure the system time for details about changing the default configuration. The TX54 device can also be configured to serve as an NTP server, providing NTP services to downstream devices. See Network Time Protocol for more information about NTP server support.
  • Page 637 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 638 2. At the command line, type config to enter configuration mode: > config (config)> 3. (Optional) Set the timezone for the location of your TX54 device. The default is UTC. (config)> system time timezone value (config)> Where value is the timezone using the format specified with the following command: (config)>...
  • Page 639    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 640: Manually Set The System Date And Time

    Network Time Protocol (NTP) enables devices connected on local and worldwide networks to synchronize their internal software and hardware clocks to the same time source. The TX54 device can be configured as an NTP server, allowing downstream hosts that are attached to the device's Local Area Networks to synchronize with the device.
  • Page 641: Configure The Device As An Ntp Server

    3. Click Services > NTP. 4. Enable the TX54 device's NTP service by clicking Enable. 5. (Optional) Configure the access control list to limit downstream access to the TX54 device's NTP service. To limit access to specified IPv4 addresses and networks: a.
  • Page 642 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the NTP service. d. Click  again to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: a. Click Interfaces.
  • Page 643 10. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 644 6. Allow the device to use its on-board GNSS module as a time source: (config)> service ntp gnss true (config)> 7. (Optional) Configure the access control list to limit downstream access to the TX54 device's NTP service. To limit access to specified IPv4 addresses and networks: (config)>...
  • Page 645 Zones: A list of groups of network interfaces that can be referred to by packet filtering rules and access control lists. Additional Configuration -------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------- dynamic_routes edge external hotspot internal ipsec loopback setup (config)> Repeat this step to list additional firewall zones. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 646: Show Status And Statistics Of The Ntp Server

    By default, the access control list for the NTP service is empty, which means that all downstream hosts connected to the TX54 device can use the NTP service. 8. (Optional) Set the timezone for the location of your TX54 device. The default is UTC. (config)> system time timezone value (config)>...
  • Page 647: Configure A Multicast Route

    To configure a multicast route:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 648 6. Type the Source address for the route. This must be a multicast IP address between 224.0.0.1 and 239.255.255.255. 7. Select a Source interface where multicast packets will arrive. 8. To add one or more destination interface that the TX54 device will send mutlicast packets to: a. Click to expand Destination interfaces. b. Click .
  • Page 649 Set the interface. For example: (config service multicast test)> src_interface /network/interface/wan1 (config service multicast test)> 7. Set a destination interface that the TX54 device will send mutlicast packets to: a. Use the ? to determine available interfaces: (config service multicast test)> src_interface ? Destination interface: Which interface to send the multicast packets.
  • Page 650 8. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 9. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 651: Ethernet Network Bonding

    Ethernet network bonding Ethernet network bonding The TX54 device supports bonding mode for the Ethernet network. This allows you to configure the device so that Ethernet ports share one IP address. When both ports are being used, they act as one Ethernet network port.
  • Page 652 8. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 653: Enable Service Discovery (Mdns)

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Enable service discovery (mDNS) Multicast DNS mDNS is a protocol that resolves host names in small networks that do not have a DNS server. You can enable the TX54 device to use mDNS.    WebUI...
  • Page 654 Services Enable service discovery (mDNS) 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Services > Service Discovery (mDNS).
  • Page 655 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 656 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the mDNS service. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: (config)> add service mdns acl interface end value (config)>...
  • Page 657: Use The Iperf Service

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Use the iPerf service Your TX54 device includes an iPerf3 server that you can use to test the performance of your network. iPerf3 is a command-line tool that measures the maximum network throughput an interface can handle.
  • Page 658 To enable the iPerf3 server:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Services > iPerf.
  • Page 659 7. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 660 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the service-type. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: (config)> add service iperf acl interface end value (config)>...
  • Page 661: Example Performance Test Using Iperf3

    Example performance test using iPerf3 On a remote host with iPerf3 installed, enter the following command: $ iperf3 -c device_ip where device_ip is the IP address of the TX54 device. For example: $ iperf3 -c 192.168.2.1 Connecting to host 192.168.2.1, port 5201 4] local 192.168.3.100 port 54934 connected to 192.168.1.1 port 5201...
  • Page 662: Configure The Ping Responder Service

    Done. Configure the ping responder service Your TX54 device's ping responder service replies to ICMP and ICMPv6 echo requests. The service is enabled by default. You can disable the service, or you can configure the service to use an access control list to limit the service to specified IP address, interfaces, and/or zones.
  • Page 663 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 664 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the service-type. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: (config)> add service iperf acl interface end value (config)>...
  • Page 665 6. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 7. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 666: Example Performance Test Using Iperf3

    Example performance test using iPerf3 On a remote host with Iperf3 installed, enter the following command: $ iperf3 -c device_ip where device_ip is the IP address of the TX54 device. For example: $ iperf3 -c 192.168.2.1 Connecting to host 192.168.2.1, port 5201 4] local 192.168.3.100 port 54934 connected to 192.168.1.1 port 5201...
  • Page 667 Applications The TX54 supports Python 3.6 and provides you with the ability to run Python applications on the device interactively or from a file. You can also specify Python applications and other scripts to be run each time the device system restarts, at specific intervals, or at a specified time.
  • Page 668: Configure Scripts To Run Automatically

    Whether the script should run one time only. Task one: Upload the application    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Administration, click File System. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 669 TX54 device. local-path is the location on the TX54 device where the copied file will be placed. For example: To upload a script from a remote host with an IP address of 192.168.4.1 to the /etc/config/scripts directory on the TX54 device, issue the following command: >...
  • Page 670: Task Two: Configure The Application To Run Automatically

    Use with care.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click System > Scheduled tasks > Custom scripts.
  • Page 671 If Once is enabled, rebooting the device will cause the script to not run again. The only way to re-run the script is to: Remove the script from the device and add it again. Make a change to the script. Uncheck Once. 12. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 672 Configure scripts to run automatically    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 673 To log script errors to the system log: (config system schedule script 0)> syslog_stderr true (config system schedule script 0)> If syslog_stdout and syslog_stderr are not enabled, only the script's exit code is written to the system log. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 674: Configure Scripts To Run Manually

    A label used to identify the script. The arguments for the script. Whether to write the script output and errors to the system log. The memory available to be used by the script. Whether the script should run one time only. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 675: Task One: Upload The Application

    TX54 device. local-path is the location on the TX54 device where the copied file will be placed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 676: Task Two: Configure The Application To Run Automatically

    Use with care.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click System > Scheduled tasks > Custom scripts.
  • Page 677 If Once is enabled, rebooting the device will cause the script to not run again. The only way to re-run the script is to: Remove the script from the device and add it again. Make a change to the script. Uncheck Once. 12. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 678 Configure scripts to run manually    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 679: Start A Manual Script

    You can start a script that is enabled and configured to have a run mode of Manual. See    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. At the Status page, click Scripts. The Scripts page displays:...
  • Page 680: Stop A Script That Is Currently Running

       Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 681: Show Script Information

    3. For scripts that are currently running, click Stop Script to stop the script.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 682: Run A Python Application At The Shell Prompt

    The Scripts page displays:    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 683 TX54 device. local-path is the location on the TX54 device where the copied file will be placed. For example: To upload a script from a remote host with an IP address of 192.168.4.1 to the...
  • Page 684: Start An Interactive Python Session

    You can also create scripts by using the vi command when logged in with shell access. 2. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 685 Applications Start an interactive Python session digidevice - Digi device python extensions DESCRIPTION This module includes various extensions that allow Python to interact with additional features offered by the device. 4. Use Ctrl-D to exit the Python session. You can also exit the session using exit() or quit().
  • Page 686: Digidevice Module

    Use Python to respond to Digi Remote Manager SCI requests Use digidevice runtime to access the runtime database Use Python to upload the device name to Digi Remote Manager Use Python to access the device location data Use Python to set the maintenance window...
  • Page 687: Use Digidevice.cli To Execute Cli Commands

    1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type shell to access the device shell.
  • Page 688: Use Digidevice.datapoint To Upload Custom Datapoints To Digi Remote Manager

    Help for using Python to execute TX54 CLI commands Get help executing a CLI command from Python by accessing help for cli.execute: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 689 For example, to use an interactive Python session to upload datapoints related to velocity, temperature, and the state of the emergency door: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 690 Help for using Python to upload custom datapoints to Remote Manager Get help for uploading datapoints to your Digi Remote Manager account by accessing help for datapoint.upload and datapoint.upload_multiple: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access.
  • Page 691: Use Digidevice.config For Device Configuration

    Use the config Python module to access and modify the device configuration. Read the device configuration 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 692 Modify the device configuration Use the set() and commit() methods to modify the device configuration: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 693: Use Python To Respond To Digi Remote Manager Sci Requests

    Get help for reading and modifying the device configuration by accessing help for digidevice.config: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 694 Applications Digidevice module Use Remote Manager's SCI interface to create SCI requests that are sent to your TX54 device, and use the device_request module to send responses to those requests to Remote Manager. See the Digi Remote Manager Programmers Guide for more information on SCI.
  • Page 695 Remote Manager. 1. Create a Python application, called showsystem.py, that uses the digidevice.cli module to create a response containing information about device and the device_request module to respond with this information to a request from Remote Manager: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 696 This can be done from either the WebUI or the command line:    WebUI i. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. ii. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 697 Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line i. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 698 > reboot To run the application from the shell prompt: i. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type shell to access the device shell.
  • Page 699 <device_request target_name="showSystem"> 8. Click Send. You should receive a response similar to the following: <sci_reply version="1.0"> <data_service> <device id="00000000-00000000-0000FFFF-A83CF6A3"/> <requests> <device_request target_name="showSystem" status="0">Model : Digi TX54 Serial Number : TX54-000068 Hostname : TX54 : 00:40:D0:13:35:36 Hardware Version : 50001959-01 A Firmware Version : 22.2.9.85...
  • Page 700 Disk /tmp Usage : 0.004MB/40.96MB(0%) Disk /var Usage : 0.820MB/32.768MB(3%)</device_ request> </requests> </device> <device id="00000000-00000000-0000FFFF-485740BC"/> <requests> <device_request target_name="showSystem" status="0">Model : Digi TX54 Serial Number : TX54-000023 Hostname : TX54 : 00:40:D0:26:79:1C Hardware Version : 50001959-01 A Firmware Version : 22.2.9.85...
  • Page 701 </sci_request> Help for using Python to respond to Digi Remote Manager SCI requests Get help for respond to Digi Remote Manager Server Command Interface (SCI) requests by accessing help for digidevice.device_request: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access.
  • Page 702: Use Digidevice Runtime To Access The Runtime Database

    Read from the runtime database Use the keys() and get() methods to read the device configuration: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 703 Modify the runtime database Use the set() method to modify the runtime database: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type shell to access the device shell.
  • Page 704: Use Python To Upload The Device Name To Digi Remote Manager

    Use Python to upload the device name to Digi Remote Manager The name submodule can be used to upload a custom name for your device to Digi Remote Manager. When you use the name submodule to upload a custom device name to Remote Manager, the...
  • Page 705 5. Click Send. Upload a custom name 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type shell to access the device shell.
  • Page 706: Use Python To Access The Device Location Data

    5. Use Ctrl-D to exit the Python session. You can also exit the session using exit() or quit(). Use Python to access the device location data The location submodule enables access to the location data for the TX54 device. The module takes a snapshot of location data stored in the runt database. The location data snapshot can be subsequently updated by using the update method.
  • Page 707 The location submodule takes a snapshot of the current location and stores it in the runtime database. You can update this snapsot: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 708 The location submodule takes a snapshot of the current location and stores it in the runtime database. You can update this snapsot 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 709 Help for the digidevice location module Get help for the digidevice location module: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type shell to access the device shell.
  • Page 710: Use Python To Set The Maintenance Window

    Schedule system maintenance tasks for more details. 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type shell to access the device shell.
  • Page 711 Help for the digidevice maintenance module Get help for the digidevice maintenance module: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type shell to access the device shell.
  • Page 712: The Digidevice Led Submodule

    5. Use Ctrl-D to exit the Python session. You can also exit the session using exit() or quit(). The digidevice led submodule Use the led submodule to redefine the purpose of any front-panel LED on the TX54 device. With this submodule, you can: Gain control of the LED with the led.acquire() function.
  • Page 713 LED state is not updated until Python releases control of the LED. When the LED is returned to system control, the state of the LED will reflect the correct, recorded state information. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 714: Use Python To Send And Receive Sms Messages

    You can create Python scripts that send and receive SMS message in tandem with the Digi Remote Manager or Digi aView by using the digidevice.sms module. To use a script to send or receive SMS messages, you must also enable the ability to schedule SMS scripting.
  • Page 715 Digidevice module    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 716: Use The Human Interface Device (Hid) Module

    Python script. For example, to determine information about a USB-connected keyboard: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type shell to access the device shell.
  • Page 717: Help For The Hid Module

    Help for the hid module Get help for the hid module: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type shell to access the device shell.
  • Page 718: Use Python To Access Serial Ports

    Use Python to access serial ports You can use the Python serial module to access serial ports on your TX54 device that are configured to be in Application mode. For example, you can configure USB ports to function serial ports and interact programmatically with those ports.
  • Page 719: Use The Paho Mqtt Python Library

    Use the Paho MQTT python library Use the Paho MQTT python library Your TX54 device includes support for the Paho MQTT python library. MQTT is a lightweight messaging protocol used to communicate with various applications including cloud-based applications such as Amazon Web Services and Microsoft Azure. The following is example code that reads CPU and RAM usage on the device, updates the device firmware, then publishes information about DHCP clients and system information to the MQTT server at 192.168.1.100.
  • Page 720 """ Supporting only a single topic for now, no need for filters Expects the following message format: "cid": "<client-id>", "cmd": "<command>", "params": { <optional_parameters> Supported commands: - "fw-update" params: - "uri": "<firmware_file_URL>" - "reboot" params: """ TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 721 DHCP leases file") def publish_system(): avg1, avg5, avg15 = runt.get("system.load_avg").split(', ') ram_used = runt.get("system.ram.per") disk_opt = runt.get("system.disk./opt.per") disk_config = runt.get("system.disk./etc/config.per") msg = json.dumps({ "load_avg": { "1min": avg1, "5min": avg5, "15min": avg15 "disk_usage": { "/opt": disk_opt, "/etc/config:": disk_config, "ram": ram_used TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 722 PREFIX_CMD = "cmd/" + PREFIX PREFIX_RSP = "rsp/" + PREFIX client = mqtt.Client() client.on_connect = on_connect client.on_message = on_message try: client.connect("192.168.1.100", 1883, 60) client.loop_start() except: print("Failed to connect to MQTT server") sys.exit(1) while True: publish_dhcp_leases() publish_system() time.sleep(POLL_TIME) TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 723: User Authentication

    User authentication methods Authentication groups Local users Terminal Access Controller Access-Control System Plus (TACACS+) Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) LDAP Configure serial authentication Disable shell access Set the idle timeout for TX54 users Example user configuration TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 724: Tx54 User Authentication

    User authentication TX54 user authentication TX54 user authentication User authentication on the TX54 has the following features and default configuration: Default Feature Description configuration Idle timeout 10 minutes. Determines how long a user session can be idle before the system automatically disconnects.
  • Page 725 TACACS+: Users authenticated by using a remote TACACS+ server for authentication. Terminal Access Controller Access-Control System Plus (TACACS+) for information about configuring TACACS+ authentication. LDAP: Users authenticated by using a remote LDAP server for authentication. LDAP for information about configuring LDAP authentication. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 726: Add A New Authentication Method

    To add an authentication method:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Authentication > Methods.
  • Page 727 This procedure describes how to add methods to various places in the list. 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 728: Delete An Authentication Method

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Delete an authentication method    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 729 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 730: Rearrange The Position Of Authentication Methods

    To reorder these so that RADIUS is first and Local users is second: 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 731 7. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 732: Authentication Groups

    Disable shell access for more information about the Allow shell parameter. Serial access: Users with Serial access have the ability to log into the TX54 device by using the serial console. Preconfigured authentication groups The TX54 device has two preconfigured authentication groups: The admin group is configured by default to have full Admin access.
  • Page 733: Change The Access Rights For A Predefined Group

    For groups assigned Admin access, you can also determine whether the Access level should be Full access or Read-only access. Full access provides users of this group with the ability to manage the TX54 device by using the WebUI or the Admin CLI.
  • Page 734 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 735: Add An Authentication Group

    Access rights to OpenVPN tunnels, and the tunnels to which they have access. Access rights to captive portals, and the portals to which they have access. Access rights to query the device for Nagios monitoring. To add an authentication group:    WebUI TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 736 For groups assigned Admin access, you can also determine whether the Access level should be Full access or Read-only access. where value is either: Full access full: provides users of this group with the ability to manage the TX54 device by using the WebUI or the Admin CLI. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 737 12. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 738 (config)> where value is either: full: provides users of this group with the ability to manage the TX54 device by using the WebUI or the Admin CLI. read-only: provides users of this group with read-only access to the WebUI and Admin CLI.
  • Page 739: Delete An Authentication Group

    Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. Delete an authentication group By default, the TX54 device has two preconfigured authentication groups: admin and serial. These groups cannot be deleted. To delete an authentication group that you have created: ...
  • Page 740 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 741 4. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 5. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 742: Local Users

    TACACS+ or RADIUS. Local user authentication is enabled by default, with one preconfiged default user. Default user At manufacturing time, each TX54 device comes with a default user configured as follows: Username: admin. Password: The default password is displayed on the label on the bottom of the device.
  • Page 743: Change A Local User's Password

    To change a user's password:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Authentication > Users.
  • Page 744 You can also change the password for the active user by clicking the user name in the menu bar: The active user must have full Admin access rights to be able to change the password. 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 745: Configure A Local User

    Local users    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 746 To configure a local user:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Authentication > Users.
  • Page 747 For example, to set Lockout duration to ten minutes, enter 10m or 600s. The minimum value is 1 second, and the maximum is 15 minutes. The default is 15 minutes. 8. Add groups for the user. Groups define user access rights. See Authentication groups for information about configuring groups. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 748 For time-based verification only, in Code refresh interval, type the amount of time that a code will remain valid. Allowed values are any number of weeks, days, hours, minutes, or seconds, and take the format number{w|d|h|m|s}. For example, to set Code refresh interval to ten minutes, enter 10m or 600s. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 749 11. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 750 (config auth user new_user)> Note Every user must be configured with at least one group. b. (Optional) Add additional groups by repeating the add group command: (config auth user new_user> add group end serial (config auth user new_user)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 751 Time-based One-Time Password (TOTP) authentication uses the current time to generate a one-time password. hotp: HMAC-based One-Time Password (HOTP) uses a counter to validate a one- time password. The default value is totp. (config auth user new_user 2fa)> type totp (config auth user new_user 2fa)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 752 (config auth user new_user 2fa)> login_limit_period value (config auth user new_user 2fa)> where value is any number of weeks, days, hours, minutes, or seconds, and takes the format number{w|d|h|m|s}. For example, to set login_limit_period to ten minutes, enter either 10m or 600s: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 753: Delete A Local User

    To delete a user from your TX54:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 754 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 755: Terminal Access Controller Access-Control System Plus (Tacacs+)

    With TACACS+ support, the TX54 device acts as a TACACS+ client, which sends user credentials and connection parameters to a TACACS+ server over TCP. The TACACS+ server then authenticates the TACACS+ client requests and sends back a response message to the device.
  • Page 756: Tacacs+ User Configuration

    The groupname attribute is optional. If used, the value must correspond to authentication groups configured on your TX54. Alternatively, if the user is also configured as a local user on the TX54 device and the LDAP server authenticates the user but does not return any groups, the local configuration determines the list of groups.
  • Page 757: Tacacs+ Server Failover And Fallback To Local Authentication

    $ sudo /etc/init.d/tacacs_plus restart TACACS+ server failover and fallback to local authentication In addition to the primary TACACS+ server, you can also configure your TX54 device to use backup TACACS+ servers. Backup TACACS+ servers are used for authentication requests when the primary TACACS+ server is unavailable.
  • Page 758 Add additional TACACS+ servers in case the first TACACS+ server is unavailable.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 759 6. (Optional) For Group attribute, type the name of the attribute used in the TACACS+ server's configuration to identify the TX54 authentication group or groups that the user is a member of. For example, in TACACS+ user configuration, the group attribute in the sample tac_plus.conf...
  • Page 760 (config)> auth tacacs+ authoritative true (config)> 4. (Optional) Configure the group_attribute. This is the name of the attribute used in the TACACS+ server's configuration to identify the TX54 authentication group or groups that the user is a member of. For example, in TACACS+ user configuration, the group attribute in the sample tac_plus.conf file is groupname, which is also the default setting for the group_attribute in the...
  • Page 761 10. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 11. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 762: Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (Radius)

    To use RADIUS authentication, you must set up a RADIUS server that is accessible by the TX54 device prior to configuration. The process of setting up a RADIUS server varies by the server environment. An example of a RADIUS server is FreeRADIUS.
  • Page 763: Radius User Configuration

    TX54. Alternatively, if the user is also configured as a local user on the TX54 device and the RADIUS server authenticates the user but does not return any groups, the local configuration determines the list of groups. See Authentication groups more information about authentication groups.
  • Page 764: Configure Your Tx54 Device To Use A Radius Server

    If the RADIUS servers are unavailable and the TX54 device falls back to local authentication, only users defined locally on the device are able to log in. RADIUS users cannot log in until the RADIUS servers are brought back online.
  • Page 765 NAS or any arbitrary string. If not set, the default value is used: If you are accessing the TX54 device by using the WebUI, the default value is for NAS ID is httpd. If you are accessing the TX54 device by using ssh, the default value is sshd.
  • Page 766 9. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 767: Ldap

    User authentication LDAP If you are accessing the TX54 device by using the WebUI, the default value is for NAS ID is httpd. If you are accessing the TX54 device by using ssh, the default value is sshd. (config)> auth radius nas_id id (config)>...
  • Page 768 When you are using LDAP authentication, you can have both local users and LDAP users able to log in to the device. To use LDAP authentication, you must set up a LDAP server that is accessible by the TX54 device prior to configuration. The process of setting up a LDAP server varies by the server environment.
  • Page 769: Ldap User Configuration

    (password verification) and authorization (assigning the access level of the user). Additional LDAP servers can be configured as backup servers for user authentication. This section outlines how to configure a LDAP server to be used for user authentication on your TX54 device.
  • Page 770: Ldap Server Failover And Fallback To Local Configuration

    LDAP server failover and fallback to local configuration In addition to the primary LDAP server, you can also configure your TX54 device to use backup LDAP servers. Backup LDAP servers are used for authentication requests when the primary LDAP server is unavailable.
  • Page 771 User authentication LDAP 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Authentication > LDAP > Servers.
  • Page 772 If this attribute is not set, the user will be denied access. 12. (Optional) For Group attribute, type the name of the user attribute that contains the list of TX54 authentication groups that the authenticated user has access to. See LDAP user configuration for further information about the group attribute.
  • Page 773 LDAP    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 774 . If this attribute is not set, the user will be denied access. 10. (Optional) Set the name of the user attribute that contains the list of TX54 authentication groups that the authenticated user has access to. See...
  • Page 775: Configure Serial Authentication

    This section describes how to configure authentication for serial access.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 776 9. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 777: Disable Shell Access

    To prohibit access to the shell prompt for all authentication groups, disable the Allow shell parameter.. This does not prevent access to the Admin CLI. Note If shell access is disabled, re-enabling it will erase the device's configuration and perform a factory reset.    WebUI TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 778 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 779: Set The Idle Timeout For Tx54 Users

    By default, the Idle timeout is set to 10 minutes.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 780 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 781 User authentication Set the idle timeout for TX54 users 5. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 782: Example User Configuration

    Goal: To create a user with administrator rights who is authenticated locally on the device.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 783 7. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 784: Example 2: Radius, Tacacs+, And Local Authentication For One User

    Goal: To create a user with administrator rights who is authenticated by using all three authentication methods. In this example, when the user attempts to log in to the TX54 device, user authentication will occur in the following order: 1. The user is authenticated by the RADIUS server. If the RADIUS server is unavailable, 2.
  • Page 785 User authentication Example user configuration This example uses a FreeRadius 3.0 server running on ubuntu, and a TACACS+ server running on ubuntu. Server configuration may vary depending on the platforms or type of servers used in your environment. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 786 The authentication group on the TX54 device, admin, is identified in the groupname parameter. c. Save and close the tac_plus.conf file. 3. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 4. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 787 Click  to add another new method. f. For the new method, select Local users. 6. Create the local user: a. Click Authentication > Users. b. In Add User:, type admin1 and click . c. For password, type password1. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 788 Unix-FTP-Group-Names := "admin" In this example: The user's username is admin1. The user's password is password1. The authentication group on the TX54 device, admin, is identified in the Unix-FTP- Group-Names parameter. c. Save and close the users file. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 789 Save and close the tac_plus.conf file. 3. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 790 (config auth user adminuser)> save Configuration saved. > 9. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 791 Firewall This chapter contains the following topics: Firewall configuration Port forwarding rules Packet filtering Configure custom firewall rules Configure captive portals Configure Quality of Service options Web filtering TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 792: Firewall Configuration

    The default zone for hotspots. Dynamic routes: Used for routes learned using routing services. Port forwarding: A list of rules that allow network connections to the TX54 to be forwarded to other servers by translating the destination address. Packet filtering: A list of packet filtering rules that determine whether to accept or reject network connections that are forwarded through the TX54.
  • Page 793 Firewall Firewall configuration 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Firewall > Zones. 4. In Add Zone, enter a name for the zone and click .
  • Page 794: Configure The Firewall Zone For A Network Interface

    Firewall Firewall configuration 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI. 2. At the command line, type config to enter configuration mode: >...
  • Page 795 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 796: Delete A Custom Firewall Zone

    5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 797: Port Forwarding Rules

    The IP version (either IPv4 or IPv6) that incoming network connections must match. The protocols that incoming network connections must match. A white list of devices, based on either IP address or firewall zone, that are authorized to leverage this forwarding rule. To configure a port forwarding rule: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 798 Port forwarding rules    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Firewall > Port forwarding.
  • Page 799 13. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 800 7. Set the type of internet protocol . (config firewall dnat 0)> protocol value (config firewall dnat 0)> Network connections will only be forwarded if they match the selected protocol. Allowed values are custom, tcp, tcpudp, or upd. The default is tcp. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 801 To view a list of available zones: (config firewall dnat 0 acl)> ..zone ? Zones: A list of groups of network interfaces that can be referred to by packet filtering rules and access control lists. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 802: Delete A Port Forwarding Rule

    To delete a port forwarding rule:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 803 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 804 5. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 6. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 805: Packet Filtering

    Packet filtering By default, there are two preconfigured packet filtering rules: Allow all outgoing traffic: Monitors traffic going to and from the TX54 device. The predefined settings are intended to block unauthorized inbound traffic while providing an unrestricted flow of outgoing data.
  • Page 806 9. For Destination zone, select the firewall zone. Packets destined for network interfaces that are members of this zone will either be accepted, rejected or dropped by this rule. Firewall configuration for more information about firewall zones. 10. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 807 Packet filtering    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 808 (config firewall filter 1)> ip_version value (config firewall filter 1)> where value is one of: ipv4 ipv6 The default is any. 8. Set the protocol. (config firewall filter 1)> protocol value (config firewall filter 1)> where value is one of: icmp icmpv6 TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 809: Enable Or Disable A Packet Filtering Rule

    To enable or disable a packet filtering rule:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 810 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 811: Delete A Packet Filtering Rule

    To delete a packet filtering rule:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Firewall > Packet filtering.
  • Page 812 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 813: Configure Custom Firewall Rules

    To configure custom firewall rules:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Firewall > Custom rules.
  • Page 814 Configure custom firewall rules    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 815: Configure Captive Portals

    To configure captive portals:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Firewall > Captive portals.
  • Page 816 13. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 817 For example, to set Session timeout to ten minutes, enter either 10m or 600s: (config firewall portal portal1)> timeout 600s (config firewall portal portal1)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 818 11. (Optional) Set the URL to which the user will be directed when granted access to the portal. If left blank, the user will be directed to the domain of the URL in the original access request. (config firewall portal portal1)> url https://myportal.com (config firewall portal portal1)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 819: Delete Captive Portals

    To delete captive portals:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Firewall > Captive portals.
  • Page 820: Configure Quality Of Service Options

    (packet ingress). A QoS binding contains the policies and rules that apply to packets exiting the TX54 device on the binding's interface. By default, the TX54 device has two preconfigured QoS bindings, Outbound and Inbound.
  • Page 821 8. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 822 Type quit to disconnect from the device. Create a new binding    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 823 Allowed value is any integer between 1 and 1000. 9. Create a policy for the binding: At least one policy is required for each binding. Each policy can contain up to 30 rules. a. Click to expand Policy. b. For Add Policy, click . TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 824 New QoS binding policy rules are enabled by default. To disable, click Enable. iii. (Optional) Type a Label for the binding policy rule. iv. For Type Of Service, type the value of the Type of Service (ToS) packet header that defines packet priority. If unspecified, this field is ignored. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 825 Use the format IPv6_address[/prefix_length], or use any to match any IPv6 address. Repeat to add a new rule. Up to 30 rules can be configured. 10. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 826 Configure Quality of Service options    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 827 (config firewall qos 2 policy 0)> where int is any integer, 1 or greater. The default is 100. f. To identify this policy as a fall-back policy: (config firewall qos 2 policy 0)> default true (config firewall qos 2 policy 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 828 IP port number, a range of port numbers using the format IP_port- IP_port, or any. vii. Set the destination port to define a destination matching criteria: (config firewall qos 2 policy 0 rule 0)> dstport value (config firewall qos 2 policy 0 rule 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 829 (config network qos 2 policy 0 rule 0)> where value uses the format IPv4_address[/netmask], or any to match any IPv4 address. address6: Only traffic from the IP address typed in IPv6 address will be matched. Set the address that will be matched: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 830 (config network qos 2 policy 0 rule 0)> dst interface /network/interface/wan1 (config network qos 2 policy 0 rule 0)> address: Only traffic destined for the IP address typed in IPv4 address will be matched. Set the address that will be matched: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 831: Web Filtering

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Web filtering Web filtering allows you to control access to services that can be accessed through the TX54 device by forwarding all Domain Name System (DNS) traffic to a web filtering service. This allows the network security administrator to configure a set of policies with the web filtering service that are applied to all routing devices with web filtering enabled.
  • Page 832 Task two: Configure web filtering    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Firewall > Web filtering service.
  • Page 833 Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. Clear the Cisco Umbrella device ID If the Cisco Umbrella device ID being used by your TX54 is invalid, you can clear the device ID.    Command line 1.
  • Page 834: Configure Web Filtering With Manual Dns Servers

    To configure web filtering with manual DNS servers:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 835 10. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 836 Add the second DNS server: i. Move back one node in the configuration tree: (config firewall web-filter server 0)> .. (config firewall web-filter server)> ii. Add the server: (config firewall web-filter server)> add end (config firewall web-filter server 1)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 837: Verify Your Web Filtering Configuration

    Cisco open DNS servers. 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 838 4. From a new tab in your browser, attempt to connect to the Cisco test URL http://www.internetbadguys.com. The connection should be successful. 5. Return to the TX54 WebUI and enable web filtering: a. Click Firewall > Web filtering service. b. Click Enable web filtering to enable.
  • Page 839: Show Web Filter Service Information

    Cisco open DNS servers. 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 840 Firewall Web filtering 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI. 2. At the Admin CLI prompt, use the...
  • Page 841: Upload A New Lxc Container

    Containers The TX54 device includes support for LXC Linux containers. LXC containers are a lightweight, operating system level method of virtualization that allows you to run one or more isolated Linux instances on a the same host using the host's Linux kernal.
  • Page 842: Configure A Container

    Serial ports on the device that the container will have access to.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 843 8. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 844 (config system container name)> gateway IP_address (config system container name)> 7. (Optional) Assign serial ports that the container will have access to: a. Determine available serial ports: (config system container name)> ... serial Serial Additional Configuration --------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- port1 Port 1 TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 845: Starting And Stopping The Container

    Starting a container in non-persistent mode To start the container in non-persistent mode: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type shell to access the device shell.
  • Page 846: Stopping The Container

    To start the container in persistent mode, include the -p option at the command line. For example: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 847: Show Status Of All Containers

    1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu.
  • Page 848: Schedule A Script To Run In The Container

    2. Execute a ping command every ten seconds from inside the container.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 849 10. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 850: Create A Custom Container

    In this example, we will use a simple container file named test_lxc.tgz. You can download test_lxc.tgz from the Digi website. At the command line of a Linux host, we will unpack the file, add a simple python script, and create a new container file that includes the python script.
  • Page 851: Test The Custom Container File

    If deselected, you will need to create the configuration manually. vi. Click Apply. 2. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with shell access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type shell to access the device shell.
  • Page 852 Containers Create a custom container 3. At the shell prompt, type: # lxc python_lxc lxc # 4. Execute the python command: lxc # python /etc/test.py Hello world. lxc # TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 853 Review device status Configure system information Update system firmware Update cellular module firmware Reboot your TX54 device Erase device configuration and reset to factory defaults Locate the device by using the Find Me feature Configure power button behavior Configure power input voltage...
  • Page 854: Review Device Status

    Show basic system information: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 855: Configure System Information

    Disk /overlay Usage : MB/MB(%) Disk /tmp Usage : 0.007MB/256.0MB(0%) Disk /var Usage : 1.765MB/256.0MB(1%) > Configure system information You can configure information related to your TX54 device, such as providing a name and location for the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 856 A banner that will be displayed when users access terminal services on the device. To enter system information:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click System.
  • Page 857: Update System Firmware

    For example, TX54-Dual-Cellular-22.2.9.85.bin. Manage firmware updates using Digi Remote Manager If you have a network of many devices, you can use Digi Remote Manager Profiles to manage firmware updates. Profiles ensure all your devices are running the correct firmware version and that...
  • Page 858: Certificate Management For Firmware Images

    The system firmware files are signed to ensure that only Digi-approved firmware load onto the device. The TX54 device validates the system firmware image as part of the update process and only successfully updates if the system firmware image can be authenticated.
  • Page 859 Newest firmware version available to download is '22.2.9.85' Device firmware update from '21.11.60.63' to '22.2.9.85' is needed > 3. Use the modem firmware ota list command to list available firmware on the Digi firmware repository. > system firmware ota list 21.11.60.63...
  • Page 860 Reboot the device: > reboot > Update firmware from a local file    WebUI 1. Download the TX54 operating system firmware from the Digi Support FTP site to your local machine. Note For TX54 devices, there are three platform variants: TX54-Dual-Cellular TX54-Dual-Wi-Fi TX54-Single-Cellular Download the correct firmware for your variant of the TX54 device.
  • Page 861 System administration Update system firmware 1. Download the TX54 operating system firmware from the Digi Support FTP site to your local machine. Note For TX54 devices, there are three platform variants: TX54-Dual-Cellular TX54-Dual-Wi-Fi TX54-Single-Cellular Download the correct firmware for your variant of the TX54 device.
  • Page 862: Dual Boot Behavior

    > reboot Rebooting system > 7. Once the device has rebooted, log into the TX54's command line as a user with Admin access and verify the running firmware version by entering the show system command. > show system...
  • Page 863: How To Recover A Tx54 That Will Not Boot

    When a TX54 device is in this state, the device will continually reboot as it attempts to boot one of the firmware images that are stored on the device. The LED state will be as follows:...
  • Page 864: Update Cellular Module Firmware

    Update cellular module firmware To recover the TX54, you will need a TFTP server that has an IP address of 192.168.1.100. The TX54 will use an IP address of 192.168.1.1. Any configuration on the TX54 will not be modified as part of the recovery process.
  • Page 865: Update Modem Firmware Over The Air (Ota)

      Command line Update modem firmware over the air (OTA) You can update your modem firmware by querying the Digi firmware repository to determine if there is new firmware available for your modem and performing an OTA modem firmware update: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access.
  • Page 866 Modem firmware update from '24.01.544_ATT' to '24.01.5x4_ATT' is needed 24.01.5x4_ATT 24.01.544_ATT > 3. Use the modem firmware ota list command to list available firmware on the Digi firmware repository. For single-cellular variants, type: > modem firmware ota list Retrieving modem firmware list ...
  • Page 867 (IMEI: 73342482496112) - Telit LM940 wwan1 (IMEI: 83152092446664) - Telit LM940 > b. Use the name or imei parameter to query the Digi firmware repository for the specified modem. For example: > modem firmware ota list name wwan1 Retrieving modem firmware list ...
  • Page 868 Retrieving download location for modem firmware '24.01.5x4_ ATT' ... > To perform an OTA firmware update by using a specific version from the Digi firmware repository: For single-cellular variants, use the version parameter to identify the appropriate firmware version as determined using the modem firmware ota check or modem firmware ota list command.
  • Page 869 For example: > modem firmware ota update name wwan1 version 24.01.5x4_ATT Updating modem firmware ... ----------------------------- Successfully updated firmware Modem firmware update complete TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 870: Update Modem Firmware By Using A Local Firmware File

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Update modem firmware by using a local firmware file You can update your modem firmware by uploading a modem firmware file to your TX54 device. Firmware should be uploaded to /opt/MODEM_MODEL/Custom_Firmware, for example, /opt/LM940/Custom_Firmware.
  • Page 871 Newest firmware version available in flash is '05.05.58.00_ATT_ 005.026_000' Modem firmware up to date 05.05.58.00_ATT_005.026_000 > 3. Use the modem firmware list command to list available firmware on the TX54 device. For single-cellular variants, type: > modem firmware list ATT, 24.01.544_ATT, current Generic, 24.01.514_Generic, image...
  • Page 872 System administration Update cellular module firmware b. Use the name or imei parameter to query the TX54 device. For example: > modem firmware list name wwan1 ATT, 24.01.544_ATT, current Generic, 24.01.514_Generic, image Verizon, 24.01.524_Verizon, image ATT, 24.01.544_ATT, image Sprint, 24.01.531-B003_Sprint, image >...
  • Page 873: Reboot Your Tx54 Device

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Reboot your TX54 device You can reboot the TX54 device immediately or schedule a reboot for a specific time every day. Note You may want to save your configuration settings to a file before rebooting. See...
  • Page 874: Schedule Reboots Of Your Device

    Schedule reboots of your device    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Select System > Scheduled tasks.
  • Page 875: Erase Device Configuration And Reset To Factory Defaults

    System administration Erase device configuration and reset to factory defaults 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 876 3. In the Erase configuration section, click ERASE. 4. Click CONFIRM. 5. After resetting the device: a. Connect to the TX54 by using the serial port or by using an Ethernet cable to connect the TX54 LAN1 port to your PC. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 877 2. Enter the following: > system factory-erase 3. After resetting the device: a. Connect to the TX54 by using the serial port or by using an Ethernet cable to connect the TX54 LAN1 port to your PC. b. Log into the TX54: User name: Use the default user name: admin.
  • Page 878 The device reboots again and resets to factory defaults, as well as also removing generated certificates and keys. 3. After resetting the device: a. Connect to the TX54 by using the serial port or by using an Ethernet cable to connect the TX54 LAN1 port to your PC. b. Log into the TX54: User name: Use the default user name: admin.
  • Page 879: Configure The Tx54 Device To Use Custom Factory Default Settings

    Configure the TX54 device to use custom factory default settings You can configure your TX54 device to use custom factory default settings. This way, when you erase the device's configuration, the device will reset to your custom configuration rather than to the original factory defaults.
  • Page 880 Select the file from your local file system.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 881: Locate The Device By Using The Find Me Feature

       Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 882: Configure Power Button Behavior

    Power button.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click System > Power.
  • Page 883: Configure Power Input Voltage

    Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. Configure power input voltage The TX54 device supports multiple power voltage levels, and can be configured to respond to various ranges of power input. Required configuration items The required input voltage.
  • Page 884 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 885: Power Ignition Sensor

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Power ignition sensor When the TX54 device is used in a vehicle, Digi recommends that you use the ignition sense line. This allows the device to properly shutdown when the vehicle is turned off.
  • Page 886: Configure Power Delays For Power Ignition Sensor

    Configure power delays for power ignition sensor By default, the TX54 device automatically powers on when it detects power on the ignition sensor, and powers off when it detects that there is no power on the ignition sensor, and there is no delay for either power on or power off based on the power ignition sensor.
  • Page 887 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 888: Temporarily Set The Ignition Power Delay

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Configure automatic reboot behavior for temporary power drop By default, the TX54 device will automatically reboot if the ignition sense line is high and the device experiences a temporary power drop. To disable the automatic reboot behavior: ...
  • Page 889 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 890: Configuration Files

    Save configuration changes When you make changes to the TX54 configuration, the changes are not automatically saved. You must explicitly save configuration changes, which also applies the changes. If you do not save configuration changes, the system discards the changes.
  • Page 891: Save Configuration To A File

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Save configuration to a file You can save your TX54 device's configuration to a file and use this file to restore the configuration, either to the same device or to similar devices.
  • Page 892: Restore The Device Configuration

    > scp host 192.168.4.1 user admin remote /home/admin/bin/ local /etc/config/backup-archive-0040FF800120-19.05.17-19.01.17.bin to remote Restore the device configuration You can restore a configuration file to your TX54 device by using a backup from the device, or a backup from a similar device. ...
  • Page 893 TX54 device. local-path is the location on the TX54 device where the copied file will be placed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 894 > system restore filepath [passphrase passphrase] where filepath is the the path and filename of the configuration backup file on the TX54's filesystem (local-path in the previous step). passphrase (optional) is the passphrase to restore the configuration backup, if a passphrase was used when the backup was created.
  • Page 895: Schedule System Maintenance Tasks

    The frequency (daily, weekly, or monthly) that checks for firmware updates will run.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 896 For Duration window, select the amount of time that the maintenance tasks will be run. If Immediately is selected, all scheduled tasks will begin at the exact time specified in Start time. d. For Frequency, select whether the maintenance window will be started every day, or once per week. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 897 11. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 898 Configure the time of day that the maintenance window should start, using the syntax HH:MM. If the start time is not set, maintenance tasks are not scheduled and will not be run. (config system schedule maintenance trigger 0)> time from HH:MM (config system schedule maintenance trigger 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 899 1 or 0 are also allowed. Note If your device is managed by a Digi Remote Manager configuration, the configuration manages the device's firmware version. You should not enable this option.
  • Page 900: Disable Device Encryption

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Disable device encryption You can disable the cryptography on your TX54 device. This can be used to ship unused devices from overseas without needing export licenses from the country from which the device is being shipped.
  • Page 901: Re-Enable Cryptography After It Has Been Disabled

    System administration Disable device encryption 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI. 2. Disable encryption with the following command: >...
  • Page 902: Configure The Speed Of Your Ethernet Ports

    Gateway: 192.168.210.1 2. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to the ETH1 Ethernet port on your TX54 device. 3. Open a telnet session and connect to the TX54 device at the IP address of 192.168.210.1. 4. Log into the device: Username: admin Password: The default unique password for your device is printed on the device label.
  • Page 903 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 904 4. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 5. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 905 Monitoring This chapter contains the following topics: intelliFlow Configure NetFlow Probe Enable the Bluetooth scanner Enable the Wi-Fi scanner TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 906: Intelliflow

    WebUI. To use intelliFlow, the TX54 must be powered on and you must have access to the local WebUI. Once you enable intelliFlow, the Status >...
  • Page 907 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 908 5. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 6. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 909: Use Intelliflow To Display Average Cpu And Ram Usage

    This procedure is only available from the WebUI. To display display average CPU and RAM usage:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. If you have not already done so, enable intelliFlow. See Enable intelliFlow.
  • Page 910: Use Intelliflow To Display Top Data Usage Information

    Top data usage by service To generate a top data usage chart:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. If you have not already done so, enable intelliFlow. See Enable intelliFlow. 3. From the menu, click Status > intelliFlow.
  • Page 911 5. Change the type of chart that is used to display the data: a. Click the menu icon (). b. Select the type of chart. 6. Change the number of top users displayed. You can display the top five, top ten, or top twenty data users. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 912: Use Intelliflow To Display Data Usage By Host Over Time

    Use intelliFlow to display data usage by host over time To generate a chart displaying a host's data usage over time:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. If you have not already done so, enable intelliFlow. See Enable intelliFlow.
  • Page 913: Configure Netflow Probe

    To save the chart to your local filesystem, select Export to PNG. c. To print the chart, select Print chart. Configure NetFlow Probe NetFlow probe is used to probe network traffic on the TX54 device and export statistics to NetFlow collectors. Required configuration items Enable NetFlow.
  • Page 914 Configure NetFlow Probe    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Monitoring > NetFlow probe.
  • Page 915 12. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 916 1 and 1800. The default is 1800. 8. Set the maximum number of flows to probe simultaneously: (config)> monitoring netflow max_flows value (config)> where value is any is any number between 0 and 2000000. The default is 2000000. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 917 (config monitoring netflow collector 0)> save Configuration saved. > 11. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 918: Enable The Bluetooth Scanner

    Enable the Bluetooth scanner Enable the Bluetooth scanner The Bluetooth scanner allows you to configure your TX54 device to detect BLE-enabled devices that are nearby, and can be configured to open an SSH port that remote hosts can access to read basic information about those devices.
  • Page 919 To limit access to specified IPv4 addresses and networks: i. Click IPv4 Addresses. ii. For Add Address, click . iii. For Address, enter the IPv4 address or network that can access the device's SSH service. Allowed values are: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 920 9. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 921 No limit to IPv4 addresses that can access the SSH service. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to specified IPv6 addresses and networks: (config)> add monitoring bluetooth_scanner ssh acl address6 end value (config)> Where value can be: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 922 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the SSH service. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: (config)> add monitoring bluetooth_scanner ssh acl interface end value (config)>...
  • Page 923: Display The Output Of The Bluetooth Scanner

    From the command line when logged into the TX54 device. From a remote host, by connecting to the TX54 device by using the scanner's SSH port. To view the output of the Bluetooth scanner, you must first enable the service. See...
  • Page 924 Monitoring Enable the Bluetooth scanner 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. On the menu, select Status > Bluetooth. The Bluetooth scanner page displays. Note The Bluetooth scanner status page does not update automatically. You must refresh the page to display the latest output from the Bluetooth scanner.
  • Page 925: Enable The Wi-Fi Scanner

    Monitoring Enable the Wi-Fi scanner (R)|VOID|VOID|-55 TX54|Hopkins, MN|2019-06-28 17:08:59|B6-21-0B-23-AE-FC|Apple, Inc.|VOID|VOID|- Bluetooth scanner output The output from the Bluetooth scanner includes the following information: Field Description Field 1 The name of the device, as configured for the system. Field 2 The location of the device, as configured for the system.
  • Page 926 The access control list for the SSH port used by the Wi-Fi scanner to stream output to a remote host. When the Wi-Fi scanner is enabled, the TX54 device will automatically configure its firewall rules to allow incoming connections on the configured listening port. You can restrict access by configuring the access control list for the Wi-Fi scanner's listening port.
  • Page 927 MAC address. The file should take the format of one MAC address or OUI per line. For example, the following example file, /etc/config/scripts/blocklist.txt, will blocklist all devices with the OUI of 00.00.00, and also blocklist the three listed MAC addresses: 00:00:00 11:09:44:61:41:62 TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 928 Enable the Wi-Fi scanner D0:40:FA:03:3A:92 3E:0F:20:CF:82:40 Upload and download files for information about uploading a file to the TX54 device's filesystem. d. For Wi-Fi device type to report, select either Access points, Clients, or All. The default is All. e. (Optional) Configure the device to automatically determine what Wi-Fi signal transmitters are stationary, and to exclude stationary devices from the output log: i.
  • Page 929 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the SSH service. iv. Click  again to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: i. Click Interfaces.
  • Page 930 13. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 931 No limit to IPv6 addresses that can access the SSH service. Repeat this step to list additional IP addresses or networks. To limit access to hosts connected through a specified interface on the TX54 device: (config)> add wifi scanner ssh acl interface end value (config)>...
  • Page 932 Zones: A list of groups of network interfaces that can be referred to by packet filtering rules and access control lists. Additional Configuration -------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------- dynamic_routes edge external hotspot internal ipsec loopback setup (config)> Repeat this step to list additional firewall zones. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 933: Display The Output Of The Wi-Fi Scanner

    System Logs page. From the command line when logged into the TX54 device. From a remote host, by connecting to the TX54 device by using the scanning service's SSH port. To view the output of the Wi-Fi scanning service, you must first enable the service. See...
  • Page 934 To view the output of the Wi-Fi scanner from either the Admin CLI menu: 1. Log into the TX54 command line. 2. At the Access selection menu, type Wi-Fi. The Wi-Fi option is only available if the Wi-Fi scanning service is enabled. See...
  • Page 935 For example, to view the output of the scanner by using the default Wi-Fi scanning service port of 3101: $ ssh user@device-ip -p 3101 Password: After logging into your device, it will display the output from the Wi-Fi scanning service in your shell. For example: TX54|Hopkins, MN|1561754337|D0-81-C0-D5-E3-B0|D0-81-C0-D5-E3-B0|48|<hidden- ssid>| -1 TX54|Hopkins, MN|1561754369|27-96-16-79-C9-0C|27-96-16-79-C9-0C|48|TX54-000488- TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 936 SSID, the channel will be listed as -1 . Field 7 If the device is a Wi-Fi access point, the SSID of the access point. Field 8 The Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI). TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 937 Collect device health data and set the sample interval Enable event log upload to Digi Remote Manager Log into Digi Remote Manager Use Digi Remote Manager to view and manage your device Add a device to Digi Remote Manager View Digi Remote Manager connection status...
  • Page 938: Digi Remote Manager Support

    This URL is required to utilize the client-side certificate support. Prior to release 22.2.9.x, the default URL was my.devicecloud.com. If your Digi device is configured to use a non-default URL to connect to Remote Manager, updating the firmware will not change your configuration. However, if you erase the device's configuration, the Remote Manager URL will change to the default of edp12.devicecloud.com.
  • Page 939 To configure Digi Remote Manager:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 940 6. (Optional) For Management port, type the destination port for the remote cloud services connection. The default is 3199. 7. (Optional) For Retry interval, type the amount of time that the TX54 device should wait before reattempting to connect to remote cloud services after being disconnected. The default is 30 seconds.
  • Page 941 For Destination phone number, type the phone number for the remote cloud services. d. (Optional) Type the Service identifier. 15. (Optional) Configure the TX54 device to communicate with remote cloud services by using an HTTP proxy server: a. Click to expand HTTP Proxy.
  • Page 942 (config)> cloud drm drm_url url (config)> 6. (Optional) Set the amount of time that the TX54 device should wait before reattempting to connect to the remote cloud services after being disconnected. The minimum value is ten seconds. The default is 30 seconds.
  • Page 943 (config)> cloud drm keep_alive 600s (config)> 8. (Optional) Set the amount of time that the TX54 device should wait between sending keep- alive messages to the Digi Remote Manager when using a cellular interface. Allowed values are from 30 seconds to two hours. The default is 290 seconds.
  • Page 944 (Optional) Set the service identifier: (config)> cloud drm sms sercice_id id (config)> 1. (Optional) Configure the TX54 device to communicate with remote cloud services by using an HTTP proxy server: a. Enable the use of an HTTP proxy server: (config)> cloud drm proxy enable true (config)>...
  • Page 945: Collect Device Health Data And Set The Sample Interval

    Collect device health data and set the sample interval You can enable or disable the collection of device health data to upload to Digi Remote Manager, and configure the interval between health sample uploads. By default, device health data upload is enabled, and the health sample interval is set to 60 minutes.
  • Page 946 3. Click Monitoring > Device Health. 4. (Optional) Click to expand Data point tuning. Data point tuning options allow to you configure what data are uploaded to the Digi Remote Manager. All options are enabled by default. 5. Only report changed values to Digi Remote Manager is enabled by default.
  • Page 947 1, 5, 15, 30, or 60, and represents the number of minutes between uploads of health sample data. 5. By default, the device will only report health metrics values to Digi Remote Manager that have changed health metrics were last uploaded. This is useful to reduce the bandwidth used to report health metrics.
  • Page 948: Enable Event Log Upload To Digi Remote Manager

    Type quit to disconnect from the device. Enable event log upload to Digi Remote Manager You can configure your device to upload the event log to Digi Remote Manager, and configure the interval between event log uploads. To enable the event log upload, or disable it if it has been disabled, and to change the upload interval: ...
  • Page 949 6. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 950: Log Into Digi Remote Manager

    1. If you have not already done so, click here to sign up for a Digi Remote Manager account. 2. Check your email for Digi Remote Manager login instructions. 3. Go to remotemanager.digi.com. 4. Log into your Digi Remote Manager account.
  • Page 951: Use Digi Remote Manager To View And Manage Your Device

    Use Digi Remote Manager to view and manage your device To view and manage your device: 1. If you have not already done so, connect to your Digi Remote Manager account. 2. Click Device Management to display a list of your devices.
  • Page 952: Add A Device To Digi Remote Manager

    The same default password is also shown on the label affixed to the bottom of the device. 6. Click Add. 7. Click OK. Digi Remote Manager adds your TX54 device to your account and it appears in the Device Management view. View Digi Remote Manager connection status To view the current Digi Remote Manager configuration: ...
  • Page 953: Configure Multiple Devices Using Profiles

    Digi recommends you take advantage of Digi Remote Manager profiles to manage multiple TX54 routers. Typically, if you want to provision multiple TX54 routers: 1. Using the TX54 local WebUI, configure one TX54 router to use as the model configuration for all subsequent TX54s you need to manage.
  • Page 954: Learn More

    Central management Learn more Learn more For information on using Digi Remote Manager to configure and manage TX54 routers, see the Digi Remote Manager User Guide. For information on using Digi Remote Manager APIs to develop custom applications, see the Digi Remote Manager Programmer Guide.
  • Page 955 File system This chapter contains the following topics: The TX54 local file system Display directory contents Create a directory Display file contents Copy a file or directory Move or rename a file or directory Delete a file or directory Upload and download files...
  • Page 956: File System

    The TX54 local file system The TX54 local file system The TX54 local file system has approximately 500 MB of space available for storing files, such as Python programs, alternative configuration files and firmware versions, and release files, such as cellular module images.
  • Page 957: Create A Directory

    For example: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 958: Display File Contents

    For example:    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI. 2. At the Admin CLI prompt, type more /path/filename. For example, to view the contenct of the file accns.json in /etc/config:...
  • Page 959: Move Or Rename A File Or Directory

      Command line To rename a file named test.py in /etc/config/scripts to final.py: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 960: Delete A File Or Directory

      Command line To delete a file named test.py in /etc/config/scripts: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 961: Upload And Download Files

    FileZilla. Upload and download files by using the WebUI Upload files 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Administration, click File System. The File System page appears.
  • Page 962: Upload And Download Files By Using The Secure Copy Command

    TX54 device. local-path is the location on the TX54 device where the copied file will be placed. For example: To copy firmware from a remote host with an IP address of 192.168.4.1 to the /etc/config directory on the TX54 device, issue the following command: >...
  • Page 963: Upload And Download Files Using Sftp

    TX54 device. For example: To copy a support report from the TX54 device to a remote host at the IP address of 192.168.4.1: 1. Use the system support-report command to generate the report: >...
  • Page 964 File system Upload and download files $ sftp ahmed@192.168.2.1 Password: Connected to 192.168.2.1 sftp> get test.py Fetching test.py to test.py test.py 100% 0.3KB/s 00:00 sftp> exit TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 965 Generate a support report View system and event logs Configure syslog servers Configure options for the event and system logs Analyze network traffic Use the ping command to troubleshoot network connections Use the traceroute command to diagnose IP routing problems TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 966: Perform A Speedtest

    To perform a speedtest:    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 967 Attach the support report to any support requests.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 968: View System And Event Logs

    View System Logs    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. On the main menu, click System > Logs. The system log displays: 3. Limit the display in the system log by using the Find search tool.
  • Page 969 5. Click  to download the system log.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 970: View Event Logs

    6. Click  to download the event log.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 971 Nov 26 22:01:25 info user name=admin~service=cli~state=closed~remote=192.168.1.2 > 5. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 972: Configure Syslog Servers

    You can configure remote syslog servers for storing event and system logs.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed.
  • Page 973 5. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change.    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 974: Configure Options For The Event And System Logs

    30 minutes. All event categories are enabled. To change or disable the heartbeat interval, or to disable event categories, and to perform other log configuration:    WebUI TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 975 Diagnostics Configure options for the event and system logs 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click System > Log.
  • Page 976 To disable the heartbeat interval, set the value to 0s 4. Enable preserve system logs functionality to save the current session's system log after a reboot. By default, the TX54 device erases system logs each time the device is powered off or rebooted.
  • Page 977 Use the question mark (?) to determine what events are available for DHCP server logging configuration: (config)> system log event dhcpserver ? DHCP server: Settings for DHCP server events. Informational events are generated when a lease is obtained or released. Status events report the current list of leases. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 978 7. Save the configuration and apply the change: (config)> save Configuration saved. > 8. Type exit to exit the Admin CLI. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type quit to disconnect from the device. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 979: Analyze Network Traffic

    Analyze network traffic Analyze network traffic The TX54 device includes a network analyzer tool that captures data traffic on any interface and decodes the captured data traffic for diagnostics. You can capture data traffic on multiple interfaces at the same time and define capture filters to reduce the captured data. You can capture up to 10 MB of data traffic in two 5 MB files per interface.
  • Page 980: Configure Packet Capture For The Network Analyzer

    To configure a packet capture configuration:    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with full Admin access rights. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Configuration, click Device Configuration. The Configuration window is displayed. 3. Click Network > Analyzer.
  • Page 981 Click Ignore this protocol if the filter should ignore packets that use this protocol. By default, is option is disabled, which means that the filter will capture packets that use TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 982 Click  to add additional VLAN filters. g. For Berkeley packet filter expression, type a filter using Berkeley Packet Filter (BPF) syntax. See Example filters for capturing data traffic for examples of filters using BPF syntax. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 983 Allowed values are any number of weeks, days, hours, minutes, or seconds, and take the format number{w|d|h|m|s}. For example, to set Save interval to ten minutes, enter 10m or 600s. 9. Click Apply to save the configuration and apply the change. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 984 Analyze network traffic    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with full Admin access rights. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 985 (config network analyzer name filter protocol 0)> protocol ? IP protocol to capture or ignore: IP protocol to capture or ignore. Format: icmp icmpv6 igmp ospf other vrrp Current value: (config network analyzer name filter protocol 0)> TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 986 (Optional) Set the filter should ignore packets from this port: (config network analyzer name filter port 0)> ignore true (config network analyzer name filter port 0)> By default, is option is set to false, which means that the filter will capture packets from this port. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 987 (config network analyzer name filter vlan 0)> ii. Set the VLAN that should be be captured or ignored: (config network analyzer name filter vlan 0)> vlan value (config network analyzer name filter vlan 0)> where value is number o the VLAN. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 988 Runs the script at a specified time of the day. If set_time is set, set the time that the script should run, using the format HH:MM: (config network analyzer name)> run_time HH:MM (config network analyzer name)> maintenance_time: The script will run during the system maintenance time window. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 989: Example Filters For Capturing Data Traffic

    BPF syntax. Example IPv4 capture filters Capture traffic to and from IP host 192.168.1.1: ip host 192.168.1.1 Capture traffic from IP host 192.168.1.1: ip src host 192.168.1.1 Capture traffic to IP host 192.168.1.1: ip dst host 192.168.1.1 TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 990: Capture Packets From The Command Line

    Save captured data traffic to a file. Clear captured data. Required configuration items A configured packet capture. See Configure packet capture for the network analyzer for packet capture configuration information. To start packet capture from the command line: TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 991: Stop Capturing Packets

    Analyze network traffic    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 992: Show Captured Traffic Data

    To show captured data traffic:    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 993: Save Captured Data Traffic To A File

       Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 994: Download Captured Data To Your Pc

    WebUI or from the command line by using the (secure copy file) command.    WebUI 1. Log into the TX54 WebUI as a user with Admin access. 2. On the menu, click System. Under Administration, click File System. The File System page appears. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 995: Clear Captured Data

    4. Select the saved analyzer report you want to download and click  (download).    Command line 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 996 To determine available packet capture configurations, use the ?: > anaylzer clear name ? name: Name of the capture filter to use. Format: test_capture capture_ping > anaylzer clear name Note You can remove data traffic saved to a file using the command. TX54 User Guide...
  • Page 997: Use The Ping Command To Troubleshoot Network Connections

    Ping to check internet connection To check your internet connection: 1. Log into the TX54 command line as a user with Admin access. Depending on your device configuration, you may be presented with an Access selection menu. Type admin to access the Admin CLI.
  • Page 998 Max wait for a response to a probe. (Default: 5) Example This example shows using traceroute to verify that the TX54 device can route to host 8.8.8.8 (www.google.com) through the default gateway. The command output shows that 15 routing hops were required to reach the host: 1.
  • Page 999: Digi Tx54 Regulatory And Safety Statements

    Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) (FCC 15.105) The Digi TX54 has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
  • Page 1000 Digi TX54 regulatory and safety statements European Community - CE Mark Declaration of Conformity (DoC) Digi customers assume full responsibility for learning and meeting the required guidelines for each country in their distribution market. Refer to the radio regulatory agency in the desired countries of operation for more information.

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