Operation Manual – SNMP-RMON
H3C S3100-52P Ethernet switch
Chapter 2 RMON Configuration
When configuring RMON, go to these sections for information you are interested in:
Introduction to RMON
RMON Configuration
Displaying RMON
RMON Configuration Example
2.1 Introduction to RMON
Remote Monitoring (RMON) is a kind of MIB defined by Internet Engineering Task
Force (IETF). It is an important enhancement made to MIB II standards. RMON is
mainly used to monitor the data traffic across a network segment or even the entire
network, and is currently a commonly used network management standard.
An RMON system comprises of two parts: the network management station (NMS) and
the agents running on network devices. RMON agents operate on network monitors or
network probes to collect and keep track of the statistics of the traffic across the
network segments to which their ports connect, such as the total number of the packets
on a network segment in a specific period of time and the total number of packets
successfully sent to a specific host.
RMON is fully based on SNMP architecture. It is compatible with the current
SNMP implementations.
RMON enables SNMP to monitor remote network devices more effectively and
actively, thus providing a satisfactory means of monitoring remote subnets.
With RMON implemented, the communication traffic between NMS and SNMP
agents can be reduced, thus facilitating the management of large-scale
internetworks.
2.1.1 Working Mechanism of RMON
RMON allows multiple monitors. It can collect data in the following two ways:
Using the dedicated RMON probes. When an RMON system operates in this way,
the NMS directly obtains management information from the RMON probes and
controls the network resources. In this case, all information in the RMON MIB can
be obtained.
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Chapter 2 RMON Configuration