ABB 615 series Technical Manual page 493

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1MAC059074-MB A
615 series ANSI
Technical Manual
GUID-F1F4E199-8B6A-4066-ACCB-07FE4F887417 V3 EN
Figure 237:
Example of connections to test the line differential protection relay
Secondary current injection
There are two alternative modes to check the operation of a line differential protection
relay. These are not exclusive methods for each other and can be used for various test on
the protection relay.
Normal mode
In normal mode, that is, the mode when the function is on normal operation, the local end
protection relay sends phasors to the remote end protection relay and receives phasors
measured by the remote end protection relay. This mode can be used in testing the
operating level and time of the low and high stages of the local end protection relay. This
is due to a test situation when the remote end does not measure any current and therefore,
all the current fed to the local end current circuit is seen as differential current at both ends.
Section 4
Protection functions
487

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