Ford Transit 2002 Owner's Manual page 896

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Fuel Charging and Controls - 1.8L
Duratorq-TDCi (Lynx) Diesel/1.8L
Duratorq-TDDi (Lynx) Diesel - Fuel
Charging and Controls—75 PS/90 PS/110
PS, Vehicles Built From: 08/2006
Diagnosis and Testing
General Equipment
Worldwide Diagnostic System (WDS)
Principles of Operation
The 1.8L Duratorq-TDCi (Kent) diesel engine uses the Siemens common rail fuel injection
system. The systems main components consist of a fuel pump, fuel rail, electrically
operated fuel injectors, fuel metering valve, fuel pressure regulator and a fuel temperature
sensor.
Fuel pump
Item
Part Number
1
-
2
-
3
-
4
-
5
-
6
-
The fuel pump consists of a transfer pump and a high-pressure fuel delivery pump. The
transfer pump draws fuel from the fuel tank through the fuel filter and delivers the fuel to
the three high-pressure fuel pump chambers through a fuel metering valve.
Fuel is also delivered to the high-pressure fuel pump chambers through an internal
scavenging valve to lubricate and maintain fuel in the fuel pump.
The fuel metering valve controls the quantity of fuel that is allowed to enter the high-
pressure fuel pump chambers. Excess fuel volume developed in the high-pressure fuel
pump chamber is returned to the fuel tank. The fuel metering valve is controlled by the
Description
Fuel pump fuel supply port
High-pressure fuel pump chamber
Fuel pump fuel supply union
Fuel pressure regulator
High-pressure fuel supply line port
Fuel metering valve
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Transit/Tourneo Connect 2002.5 (06/2002-)
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