Polycom SoundStructure C16 Design Manual page 213

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To properly adjust the levels for microphones, adjust the analog input gains so that during normal speech
at the desired distance from the microphones two yellow LEDs are reached by the peak meter and
occasionally additional LEDs are flickering above that. The VU meter should show a solid green LED at the
0dB level.
The following figure shows examples of peak signal levels that are too low, just right, and too high during
normal conversational speech at the desired distance from the microphone.
Peak Signal Gains
+20
16
12
8
4
0
-4
-8
-12
-16
-20
Bad
Good
(Too Low)
If the meter levels are too low for a given microphone and for the desired distance from the microphone,
increase the input gain slider to add more gain to the signal in the analog domain. As a starting point for
adjusting gains, consider the following table that lists microphone sensitivities with the analog input gain
required to create a 0 dBu nominal signal level in the SoundStructure products assuming a 72dB SPL audio
signal at the microphone. The sensitivity information includes both dBV/Pa and mV/Pa formats and the
microphone gains in this table have been rounded to the nearest 0.5dB.
SoundStructure devices provide up to 64dB of analog gain to support microphones with sensitivities as low
as -44 dBV/Pa (or 6.3 mV/Pa). Microphones that have a lower sensitivity may require additional external
signal gain to provide enough gain to get to the 0 dBu nominal signal level. A microphone with higher
sensitivity means that less gain is required to achieve a 0dBu nominal signal when a 72dB SPL signal is
present at the microphone.
For example, a common tabletop microphone has a sensitivity of -27.5 dBV/Pa. which translates to an input
gain of 48dB.
Sensitivity Information for Tabletop Microphones
Sensitivity (dBV/Pa)
-50.0
-48.0
-46.0
-44.0
-42.0
-40.0
-38.0
-36.0
-34.0
-32.0
Polycom, Inc.
Bad
(Too High)
Microphone gain (dB)
70.0
68.0
66.0
64.0
62.0
60.0
58.0
56.0
54.0
52.0
Sensitivity (mV/Pa)
3.2
4.0
5.0
6.3
7.9
10.0
12.6
15.8
20
25.1
213

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