Intel PXA255 Developer's Manual page 6

Intel computer hardware user manual
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Contents
6.2.1
SDRAM Interface Overview..................................................................................6-2
6.2.2
Static Memory Interface / Variable Latency I/O Interface .....................................6-3
6.2.3
16-Bit PC Card / Compact Flash Interface ...........................................................6-4
6.3
Memory System Examples ................................................................................................6-4
6.4
Memory Accesses .............................................................................................................6-7
6.4.1
Reads and Writes .................................................................................................6-8
6.4.2
Aborts and Nonexistent Memory ..........................................................................6-8
6.5
Synchronous DRAM Memory Interface .............................................................................6-8
6.5.1
SDRAM MDCNFG Register (MDCNFG................................................................6-8
6.5.2
6.5.3
SDRAM MDREFR Register (MDREFR) .............................................................6-14
6.5.4
Fixed-Delay or Return-Clock Data Latching .......................................................6-17
6.5.5
SDRAM Memory Options ...................................................................................6-18
6.5.6
SDRAM Command Overview .............................................................................6-27
6.5.7
SDRAM Waveforms............................................................................................6-28
6.6
Synchronous Static Memory Interface.............................................................................6-32
6.6.1
6.6.2
Register (SXMRS) ..............................................................................................6-37
6.6.3
Synchronous Static Memory Timing Diagrams...................................................6-38
6.6.4
Non-SDRAM Timing SXMEM Operation ............................................................6-39
6.7
Asynchronous Static Memory ..........................................................................................6-42
6.7.1
Static Memory Interface......................................................................................6-42
6.7.2
6.7.3
Asynchronous Static Memory Control Registers (MSCx) ...................................6-46
6.7.4
ROM Interface ....................................................................................................6-50
6.7.5
SRAM Interface Overview ..................................................................................6-53
6.7.6
Variable Latency I/O (VLIO) Interface Overview.................................................6-55
6.7.7
FLASH Memory Interface ...................................................................................6-58
6.8
16-Bit PC Card/Compact Flash Interface ........................................................................6-60
6.8.1
Expansion Memory Timing Configuration Register ............................................6-60
6.8.2
Expansion Memory Configuration Register (MECR) ..........................................6-63
6.8.3
16-Bit PC Card Overview....................................................................................6-64
6.8.4
External Logic for 16-Bit PC Card Implementation .............................................6-66
6.8.5
6.9
Companion Chip Interface ...............................................................................................6-70
6.9.1
Alternate Bus Master Mode ................................................................................6-72
6.10
Options and Settings for Boot Memory............................................................................6-74
6.10.1 Alternate Booting ................................................................................................6-74
6.10.2 Boot Time Defaults .............................................................................................6-74
6.10.3 Memory Interface Reset and Initialization...........................................................6-78
6.11
Hardware, Watchdog, or Sleep Reset Operation ............................................................6-79
6.12
GPIO Reset Procedure....................................................................................................6-81
6.13
Memory Controller Register Summary ............................................................................6-81
7
LCD Controller..............................................................................................................................7-1
7.1
Overview............................................................................................................................7-1
7.1.1
Features................................................................................................................7-2
7.1.2
Pin Descriptions....................................................................................................7-4
7.2
LCD Controller Operation ..................................................................................................7-4
vi
Intel® PXA255 Processor Developer's Manual

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