Huawei NetEngine80E Configuration Manual - Reliability page 127

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HUAWEI NetEngine80E/40E Router
Configuration Guide - Reliability
VRRP-enabled gateway fails. VRRP configuration is simple and takes effect without
modification in configurations such as routing protocols.
mVRRP Definition
The VRRP protocol defines VRRP Advertisement packets. VRRP Advertisement packets are
exchanged to negotiate the master and backup status or elect a master router.
If multiple VRRP backup groups are configured on a single router, each group uses VRRP
Advertisement packets to maintain master and backup status. A large number of VRRP
Advertisement packets use many network bandwidth resources and deteriorate CPU
performance.
Management VRRP (mVRRP) can be used to decrease the number of VRRP Advertisement
packets sent by multiple VRRP backup groups. A specified VRRP backup group functions as
an mVRRP backup group, and others are bound to it and function as service VRRP backup
groups. The status of service VRRP backup groups is determined by mVRRP, and mVRRP
sends VRRP Advertisement packets to negotiate the master and backup status. This reduces the
number of VRRP Advertisement packets, bandwidth consumption, and system burden. An
mVRRP backup group is still a VRRP backup group essentially and has all functions that a
VRRP backup group provides.
VRRP-related Terms and Principles
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Issue 02 (2014-09-30)
IP address owner
An IP address owner is the router that uses the virtual IP address of a VRRP backup group
as its interface IP address. The IP address owner retains the Master state in the VRRP
backup group
VRRP in master/backup mode
A virtual router must be set up, consisting of a master router and one or more backup
routers. The master router and backup routers form a backup group. The master and backup
routers have different priorities. The master router has the highest priority among all
routers in the backup group. If the network is working properly, the master router transmits
all services. When the master router fails, a backup router with a higher priority than others
takes over traffic.
Figure 4-3
mode.
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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
shows a VRRP backup group working in master/backup
4 VRRP Configuration
110

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