Huawei Quidway NE40E Carrier IP Router Manuals

Manuals and User Guides for Huawei Quidway NE40E Carrier IP Router. We have 4 Huawei Quidway NE40E Carrier IP Router manuals available for free PDF download: Configuration Manual, Hardware Description, Release Note

Huawei Quidway NE40E Configuration Manual (1301 pages)

Universal Service Router, IP Routing

Brand: Huawei | Category: Network Router | Size: 13 MB

About this Document
3
Intended Audience
3
Command Conventions
4
Table of Contents
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Table of Contents
25
IP Routing Basic Configuration
26
Routing Management
28
Displaying of the Routing Management Module
29
Configuring Ipv4 Multi-Topology
30
Creating an Ipv4 Topology Instance
31
Binding an Interface to an Ipv4 Topology Instance
32
Checking the Configurations
33
Configuring Ipv6 Multi-Topology
34
Creating an Ipv6 Topology Instance
35
Binding an Interface to an Ipv6 Topology Instance
36
Configuring Public Network IP FRR
37
Configuring a Route-Policy
38
Enabling Public Network IP FRR
39
40
Checking the Configurations
40
Before You Start
41
Enabling Public Network Ipv6 FRR
42
43
Checking the Configurations
43
Configuring VRRP for Direct Routes
44
Configuring a VRRP Backup Group
45
Associating an Interface with a VRRP Backup Group
46
47
Checking the Configurations
47
Configuring an Ipv4 Direct Route to Respond to L3VE Interface Status Changes after a Delay
48
Configuring an Ipv6 Direct Route to Respond to L3VE Interface Status Changes after a Delay
51
Configuring the Association between the Ipv4 Direct Route and PW Status
53
Configuring the Association between the Ipv6 Direct Route and PW Status
56
Configuring the Association between the Ipv4 Direct Routes and Ipsec Instance Status
58
1.12 Configuring a Device to Deactivate the Ipv4 Network Segment Route that Corresponds to an L3VE Sub-Interface
60
1.13 Configuring a Device to Deactivate the Ipv6 Network Segment Route that Corresponds to an L3VE Sub-Interface
63
Configuring Aggs to Load-Balance RNC-To-CSG Traffic
67
Configuring the Advertisement of Ipv4 ARP Vlink Direct Routes on the Public Network
71
Enabling the Advertisement of Ipv4 ARP Vlink Direct Routes
72
73
Checking the Configurations
73
Configuring the Advertisement of Ipv6 NDP Vlink Direct Routes on the Public Network
74
Enabling the Advertisement of Ipv6 NDP Vlink Direct Routes
75
76
Checking the Configurations
76
Maintaining the Route Management Module
77
Configuring Thresholds for the Number of Ipv6 Route Prefixes
78
Configuring a Limit on the Number of Ipv4 Public Route Prefixes
79
Configuring a Limit on the Number of Ipv6 Public Route Prefixes
80
Configuration Example
82
Configuration Procedure
83
Example for Configuring Public Network Ipv6 FRR
85
Example for Configuring VRRP for Direct Routes
90
Example for Importing Ipv4 ARP Vlink Direct Routes to BGP
97
Example for Importing Ipv6 NDP Vlink Direct Routes to BGP4
104
IP Static Route Configuration
114
Introduction
116
Default Route
117
Configuring an Ipv4 Static Route
118
Configuring an Ipv4 Static Route on the Public Network
119
Optional) Setting the Default Preference for Ipv4 Static Routes
120
Optional) Configuring Permanent Advertisement of Ipv4 Static Routes
121
122
Checking the Configurations
122
123
Before You Start
123
Optional) Setting the Default Preference for Ipv6 Static Routes
124
125
Checking the Configurations
125
126
Configuring an Ipv4 Static Route
126
Configuring a BFD Session
127
Binding a Static Route to a BFD Session
128
Configuring BFD for Ipv6 Static Routes on the Public Network
129
Configuring an Ipv6 Static Route
130
131
Binding a Static Route to a BFD Session
131
132
Checking the Configurations
132
133
Before You Start
133
Configuring an ICMP Type NQA Test Instance
134
Binding an Ipv4 Static Route to an NQA Test Instance
135
136
Checking the Configurations
136
Configuring NQA for Ipv6 Static Routes
137
Configuring an ICMP NQA Test Instance
138
Associating a Ipv6 Static Route with an NQA Test Instance
140
141
Checking the Configurations
141
Configuring Ipv4 Static Routes to Inherit the Costs of Iterated Routes
142
Configuring Ipv6 Static Routes to Inherit the Costs of Iterated Routes
144
Configuration Examples
146
Example for Configuring Ipv4 Static Routes
147
Example for Configuring Ipv6 Static Routes
150
Example for Configuring BFD for Ipv4 Static Routes
153
Example for Configuring BFD for Ipv6 Static Routes
156
Example for Configuring NQA for Ipv4 Static Routes
160
Example for Configuring NQA for Ipv6 Static Routes
167
Example for Configuring Permanent Advertisement of Ipv4 Static Routes
173
RIP Configuration
180
182
Introduction
182
RIP Features Supported by the NE80E/40E
183
Enabling RIP
184
Enabling RIP on the Specified Network Segment
185
186
Checking the Configurations
186
Configuring RIP Route Attributes
189
Configuring RIP Preference
191
Setting the Maximum Number of Equal-Cost Routes
192
Configuring RIP to Import External Routes
193
Controlling the Advertising of RIP Routing Information
194
Configuring RIP to Advertise Default Routes
195
Configuring RIP to Filter the Routes to be Sent
197
199
Checking the Configurations
199
Disabling an Interface from Receiving RIP Update Packets
200
Configuring RIP to Filter the Received Routes
201
203
Checking the Configurations
203
Configuring RIP-2 Features
204
Configuring RIP-2 Route Summarization
205
Configuring Packet Authentication of RIP-2
206
213
Checking the Configurations
213
Optimizing a RIP Network
214
Configuring RIP Timers
215
Setting the Interval for Sending Packets and the Maximum Number of the Sent Packets
216
Enabling Replay-Protect Function
217
Configuring RIP to Check the Validity of Update Packets
218
Configuring RIP Neighbors
219
Configuring the RIP GTSM Functions
220
Configuring RIP GR
221
Enabling RIP GR
222
Configuring BFD for RIP
223
Configuring Static BFD for RIP
226
Configuring the Network Management Function in RIP
229
230
Checking the Configurations
230
231
Configuration Examples
231
Example for Configuring RIP to Import External Routes
234
Example for Configuring One-Arm Static BFD for RIP
238
Example for Configuring BFD for RIP
244
Ripng Configuration
250
252
Introduction
252
Ripng Features Supported by the NE80E/40E
253
Enabling Ripng and Entering the Ripng View
254
255
Checking the Configurations
255
Configuring Ripng Route Attributes
257
Configuring the Ripng Preference
258
Configuring the Maximum Number of Equal-Cost Routes
259
260
Checking the Configurations
260
Configuring Ripng Route Summarization
261
Controlling the Advertising of Ripng Routing Information
262
Configuring Ripng to Advertise the Default Routes
263
Configuring Ripng to Filter the Routes to be Sent
264
266
Checking the Configurations
266
Controlling the Receiving of Ripng Routing Information
267
Disabling Receiving of Ripng Packets on an Interface
268
Configuring Ripng to Filter the Received Routes
269
271
Checking the Configurations
271
Optimizing a Ripng Network
272
Configuring Ripng Timers
273
Configuring Split Horizon and Poison Reverse
274
275
Checking the Configurations
275
276
Before You Start
276
Configuring Ipsec Authentication on a Ripng Interface
277
278
Configuration Examples
278
Example for Configuring Ripng to Filter the Received Routes
279
OSPF Configuration
283
285
Introduction
285
Ospf Network Types
287
OSPF Features Supported by the NE80E/40E
288
Configuring Basic OSPF Functions
293
Enabling OSPF
294
Optional) Creating OSPF Virtual Links
296
Optional) Configuring a Route Selection Rule on the Router
297
Optional) Restricting the Flooding of LSA Update Packets
298
Optional) Configuring the Maximum Number of Packet Retransmission Attempts
299
Optional) Setting an Interval at Which an LSA Packet Is Retransmitted to the Neighboring Router
300
301
Checking the Configurations
301
Configuring OSPF on the NBMA or P2MP Network
302
Default Configuration
303
Configuring Network Types for OSPF Interfaces
304
Configuring NBMA Network Attributes
305
Configuring P2MP Network Attributes
306
309
Checking the Configurations
309
Configuring an OSPF Route Selection Rule
310
Setting the Interface Cost
311
Configuring Equal-Cost Routes
312
Configuring a Stub Router
313
Suppressing an Interface from Receiving and Sending OSPF Packets
314
Configuring an OSPF Interface to Automatically Adjust the Link Cost
315
316
Checking the Configurations
316
317
Before You Start
317
Configuring OSPF to Import a Default Route
320
Configuring Route Summarization
322
Configuring OSPF to Filter Routes Received by OSPF
323
Configuring the Router to Filter Lsas to be Sent
325
Optional) Configuring OSPF to Filter Lsas in an Area
328
Optional) Enabling the Mesh-Group Function
332
Setting the Maximum Number of External Lsas in the LSDB
333
Configuring an OSPF Dynamic Hostname
334
Configuring an OSPF Stub Area
336
Configuring an NSSA
338
Configuring Local MT
341
Configuring BFD for OSPF
343
Configuring BFD for OSPF in a Specified Process
344
Configuring BFD for OSPF on a Specified Interface
346
348
Checking the Configurations
348
Configuring OSPF IP FRR
349
Enabling OSPF IP FRR
350
Optional) Binding OSPF IP FRR and BFD
351
Optional) Disabling OSPF IP FRR on an Interface
352
353
Checking the Configurations
353
Enabling OSPF GR
354
Optional) Configuring the GR Session Parameters on the Restarter
355
357
Checking the Configurations
357
Improving Security of an OSPF Network
358
Configuring the OSPF GTSM Functions
359
Configuring the Authentication Mode
360
362
Checking the Configurations
362
Configuring the Network Management Function of OSPF
363
Configuring OSPF Trap
364
365
Checking the Configurations
365
Clearing OSPF
366
Example for Configuring OSPF Virtual Links
372
Example for Configuring DR Election of OSPF
375
Example for Configuring OSPF Load Balancing
380
Device Interface
381
Example for Configuring an OSPF Stub Area
385
Example for Configuring an OSPF NSSA
389
Example for Configuring Local OSPF MT
395
Example for Configuring BFD for OSPF
403
Example for Configuring OSPF IP FRR
408
Example for Configuring OSPF GR
411
Example for Configuring OSPF-BGP
415
Network Requirements
416
Example for Configuring OSPF GTSM
424
Ospfv3 Configuration
429
431
Introduction
431
Configuring Basic Ospfv3 Functions
432
Enabling Ospfv3 on an Interface
433
Entering the Ospfv3 Area View
434
435
Checking the Configurations
435
Configuring the Interval for Sending Hello Packets
436
Configuring Dead Time of Neighbor Relationship
437
Configuring the Delay for Transmitting Lsas on the Interface
438
439
Checking the Configurations
439
Configuring Ospfv3 Stub Areas
440
441
Checking the Configurations
441
Configuring Ospfv3 NSSA Areas
442
443
Checking the Configurations
443
444
Before You Start
444
445
Setting the Maximum Number of Equal-Cost Routes
445
446
Checking the Configurations
446
Configuring Ospfv3 Route Aggregation
447
Configuring Ospfv3 to Filter the Received Routes
448
Configuring Ospfv3 to Import External Routes
451
Optional) Configuring Ospfv3 to Filter Lsas in an Area
454
459
Checking the Configurations
459
Configuring the SPF Timer
460
Setting the Interval for Receiving Lsas
461
Suppressing an Interface from Sending and Receiving Ospfv3 Packets
462
Configuring DR Priority of an Interface
463
Configuring Stub Routers
464
465
Checking the Configurations
465
Enabling Ospfv3 GR
466
468
Checking the Configurations
468
469
Before You Start
469
Configuring Ospfv3 BFD Parameters at Process Level
470
Enabling Ospfv3 BFD at Interface Level
471
Configuring Ospfv3 BFD Parameters at Interface Level
472
473
Checking the Configurations
473
Enabling Ospfv3 IP FRR
474
Optional) Binding Ospfv3 IP FRR and BFD
475
Optional) Disabling Ospfv3 IP FRR on an Interface
476
477
Checking the Configurations
477
Configuring Ospfv3 Ipsec
478
Enabling Ipsec in an Ospfv3 Process
479
Enabling Ipsec on an Interface
480
Enabling Ipsec on the Sham Link
481
Improving Ospfv3 Network Security
483
484
Before You Start
484
Configuring Ospfv3 GTSM
485
487
Checking the Configurations
487
Configuring the Network Management Function of Ospfv3
488
Configuring Ospfv3 Trap
489
490
Configuration Examples
490
Example for Configuring Ospfv3 DR Election
495
Example for Configuring Ospfv3 Virtual Links
500
Example for Configuring Ospfv3 GR
504
Example for Configuring BFD for Ospfv3
507
Example for Configuring Ipsec for Ospfv3
512
IS-IS Configuration
518
521
Introduction
521
IS-IS Features Supported by the NE80E/40E
522
Configuring Basic Ipv4 IS-IS Functions
529
Creating Ipv4 IS-IS Processes
530
Configuring Ipv4 IS-IS Interfaces
532
Optional) Configuring the Ipv4 IS-IS Interfaces
534
Optional) Configuring Ipv4 IS-IS Attributes for Interfaces on Different Types of Networks
537
540
Checking the Configurations
540
Establishing or Maintaining IS-IS Neighbor Relationships or Adjacencies
542
Configuring LSP Parameters
545
548
Checking the Configurations
548
Configuring Ipv4 IS-IS Route Selection
549
Configuring Ipv4 IS-IS Route Leaking
550
Configuring Principles for Using Equal-Cost Ipv4 IS-IS Routes
554
Filtering Ipv4 IS-IS Routes
556
Configuring an Overload Bit for an Ipv4 IS-IS Device
558
Configuring an Ipv4 IS-IS Interface to Automatically Adjust the Link Cost
560
561
Checking the Configurations
561
Configuring Ipv4 IS-IS Route Summarization
563
Configuring Ipv4 IS-IS to Interact with Other Routing Protocols
564
Configuring a Preference Value for Ipv4 IS-IS
565
Configuring Ipv4 IS-IS to Import External Routes
566
569
Checking the Configurations
569
Configuring the Ipv4 IS-IS Route Convergence Speed
572
Configuring the Interval for Detecting IS-IS Neighboring Device Failures
573
Setting Flooding Parameters of Snps and Lsps
574
Setting the SPF Calculation Interval
578
Configuring Convergence Priorities for Ipv4 IS-IS Routes
579
580
Checking the Configurations
580
Configuring Static BFD for Ipv4 IS-IS
582
Configuring Dynamic BFD for Ipv4 IS-IS
584
Configuring Multi-Topology for Ipv4 IS-IS
587
Enabling Multi-Topology for Ipv4 IS-IS Processes
588
Enabling Multi-Topology for Ipv4 IS-IS Interfaces
589
590
Checking the Configurations
590
Configuring Ipv4 IS-IS Auto FRR
592
Enabling Ipv4 IS-IS Auto FRR
593
Optional) Disabling an Interface from Being Involved in Ipv4 LFA Calculation
594
Configuring Basic Ipv6 IS-IS Functions
596
Creating Ipv6 IS-IS Processes
597
Configuring Ipv6 IS-IS Interfaces
599
Optional) Configuring the Ipv6 IS-IS Interfaces
600
Optional) Configuring Ipv6 IS-IS Attributes for Interfaces on Different Types of Networks
603
606
Checking the Configurations
606
Configuring Ipv6 IS-IS Route Selection
608
Configuring Ipv6 IS-IS Route Leaking
609
Configuring Principles for Using Equal-Cost Ipv6 IS-IS Routes
614
Filtering Ipv6 IS-IS Routes
615
Configuring an Overload Bit for an Ipv6 IS-IS Device
617
Configuring IS-IS to Generate Ipv6 Default Routes
618
619
Checking the Configurations
619
Configuring Ipv6 IS-IS Route Summarization
622
Configuring Ipv6 IS-IS to Interact with Other Routing Protocols
623
Configuring a Preference Value for Ipv6 IS-IS
624
Configuring Ipv6 IS-IS to Import External Routes
625
628
Checking the Configurations
628
Configuring the Ipv6 IS-IS Route Convergence Speed
631
632
Configuring the Interval for Detecting IS-IS Neighboring Device Failures
632
634
Setting Flooding Parameters of Snps and Lsps
634
638
Setting the SPF Calculation Interval
638
640
Checking the Configurations
640
Configuring Dynamic BFD for Ipv6 IS-IS
641
Configuring Multi-Topology for Ipv6 IS-IS
644
Enabling Multi-Topology for Ipv6 IS-IS Processes
645
Enabling Multi-Topology for Ipv6 IS-IS Interfaces
646
647
Checking the Configurations
647
Configuring Ipv6 IS-IS Auto FRR
649
Enabling Ipv6 IS-IS Auto FRR
651
652
Checking the Configurations
652
654
Configuring Local MT
654
Enabling Local MT
655
658
Checking the Configurations
658
Enabling IS-IS GR
659
Configuring Parameters of an IS-IS GR Session
660
661
Checking the Configurations
661
Improving Security of an IS-IS Network
662
Configuring IS-IS Authentication
663
Configuring the Optional Checksum
666
667
Checking the Configurations
667
Maintaining IS-IS
668
669
Configuration Examples
669
Example for Configuring IS-IS in an NBMA Network
674
Example for Configuring IS-IS Route Summarization
677
Example for Configuring the DIS Election of IS-IS
681
Example for Configuring IS-IS Load Balancing
686
Example for Configuring IS-IS to Interact with BGP
690
Example for Configuring IS-IS MT
694
Example for Configuring Local MT
700
Example for Configuring Basic IS-IS Ipv6 Functions
707
Example for Configuring IS-IS Fast Convergence
713
Example for Configuring IS-IS Auto FRR (IP Protecting IP)
716
Example for Configuring IS-IS Auto FRR (te Protecting IP)
723
Example for Configuring IS-IS GR
739
Example for Configuring Static BFD for IS-IS
742
Example for Configuring Dynamic BFD for IS-IS
746
Example for Configuring Dynamic BFD for Ipv6 IS-IS
752
BGP Configuration
759
762
Introduction
762
BGP Features Supported by the NE80E/40E
763
Route Attributes
766
Configuring the Format of BGP 4-Byte as Numbers
779
Configuring Basic BGP Functions
781
Starting a BGP Process
782
Configuring BGP to Import Routes
784
786
Checking the Configurations
786
Configuring BGP Route Attributes
787
Configuring the BGP Preference
788
Configuring Preferred Values for BGP Routes
789
Configuring a Default Local_Pref Attribute for a Device
790
Configuring Next_Hop Attributes for Routes
793
Configuring As_Path Attributes for Routes
795
799
Checking the Configurations
799
Configuring BGP to Advertise Routes
800
Configuring BGP Filters
801
Configuring to Controll the Advertisement of BGP Routing Information
806
Configuring BGP Soft Reset
811
813
Checking the Configurations
813
Configuring BGP to Receive Routes
814
815
Configuring BGP Filters
815
Configuring to Controll the Acceptment of BGP Routing Information
820
826
Configuring BGP Soft Reset
826
827
Checking the Configurations
827
Configuring a Device to Advertise BGP Supernet Unicast Routes to BGP Peers
829
Configuring BGP Route Aggregation
831
Configuring BGP Peer Groups
833
Creating IBGP Peer Groups
834
Creating Mixed EBGP Peer Groups
835
836
Checking the Configurations
836
Configuring BGP Route Reflectors
837
Configuring a Route Reflector and Specifying Clients
838
Optional) Disabling Route Reflection between Clients
839
Optional) Preventing BGP Routes from Being Added into the IP Routing Table
841
Optional) Enabling the RR to Modify the Route Attributes Using the Export Policy
842
843
Checking the Configurations
843
Configuring a BGP Confederation
844
Configuring BGP Community Attributes
846
Configuring Community Attribute-Related Routing Policies
847
Configuring a BGP Device to Send Community Attributes to Its Peer
848
849
Checking the Configurations
849

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