Digi TransPort WR11 User Manual
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Digi TransPort® Routers
Models WR11, WR21, WR31, WR41, WR44, WR44 R,
WR44 RR
User Guide

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Summary of Contents for Digi TransPort WR11

  • Page 1 Digi TransPort® Routers Models WR11, WR21, WR31, WR41, WR44, WR44 R, WR44 RR User Guide...
  • Page 2 Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Digi International. Digi provides this document “as is,” without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of fitness or merchantability for a particular purpose.
  • Page 3 Contact us at +1 952.912.3444 or visit us at www.digi.com/support. Feedback To provide feedback on this document, email your comments to techcomm@digi.com Include the document title and part number (Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide, 90001019 T) in the subject line of your email. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    TransPort WR21 TransPort WR31 TransPort WR41 TransPort WR44 / WR44 R TransPort WR44 RR Hardware features TransPort WR11 hardware features TransPort WR11 EVDO model TransPort WR11 HSPA+ model TransPort WR11 LTE-MIMO TransPort WR11 XT TransPort WR11 accessories TransPort WR11 hardware specifications...
  • Page 5 Use the SureLink wizard Use the GOBI Module Carrier wizard Use the Dual SIM wizard Using the command-line interface About the Digi TransPort command line interface Supported command types Required software for using the command line Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 6 Select power-up profile at&z: Store phone number at\at: Ignore invalid AT commands at\gps command: Send GPS data to ASY port at\ls: Lock speed at\port: Set the active port for text commands at\smib commands S register definitions Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 7 Configure Wi-Fi filtering Configure a Wi-Fi node Perform a rogue scan Configure mobile (cellular) interfaces Configuration parameters required from your mobile network Supported cellular modules in Digi TransPort products Configure SIMs Configure mobile connection settings Configure SIM failover Configure advanced mobile parameters...
  • Page 8 Configure advanced DHCP parameters Configure advanced DHCP options Configure DHCP options Configure static lease reservations Configuring network services Configure network services Configuring DNS Configure DNS servers DNS Server n parameters DNS Server Update parameters Configure Dynamic DNS (DynDNS) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 9 Configure IPsec tunnels Configure IPsec tunnel default action Configure IPsec groups Configure Dead Peer Detection (DPD) Configure Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Configure IKEv2 Configure Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) Use X.509 certificates with IPsec tunnels Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 10 Configure Quality of Service (QoS) Configuring time bands Configure a time band Enable and disable time bands for a PPP or Wi-Fi interface Configuring advanced network settings Configure advanced network settings Configure first settings group Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 11 Set system date and time automatically using an SNTP server Set system date and time automatically using an NTP server ntpstat command: Check NTP client status Set commands to run automatically at bootup Set web and command line interface options Set miscellaneous system options Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 12 Power control profiles Additional information on power control Set temperature monitoring Configuring remote management Use Digi Remote Manager to manage devices Configure Digi Remote Manager Configure using SMS messages for remote management Enable device health reporting Configure advanced remote management settings...
  • Page 13 Set or remove read only flag for a file flock command: Lock files funlock command: Unlock files move command: Move a file ren command: Rename a file scan/scanr command: Scan the file system type command: Display a text file Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 14 Save All: Save the entire configuration Execute a command from the web interface Reboot the router Troubleshooting Troubleshooting resources Download the debug.txt file Cannot open the web interface Cannot log into the web interface Troubleshoot the LTE-MIMO antenna orientation Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 15: Digi Transport® Routers

    With its high performance architecture, Digi TransPort WR11 is designed for Wide Area Network connectivity including 2.5G, 3G, and 4G networks. The TransPort WR11 XT model has a metal enclosure and allows an extended operating temperature range.
  • Page 16 Digi TransPort® routers TransPort WR11 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 17: Transport Wr21

    TransPort WR21 TransPort WR21 Digi TransPort WR21 is a full-featured, cellular router offering the flexibility to scale from basic connectivity applications to enterprise class routing and security solutions. With its high performance architecture, Digi TransPort WR21 is designed for Wide Area Network connectivity including 2.5G/3G/4G networks.
  • Page 18: Transport Wr31

    Digi TransPort® routers TransPort WR31 TransPort WR31 Digi’s TransPort WR31 is an intelligent 4G LTE router designed for critical infrastructure and industrial applications. Key features of the TransPort WR31 include: Global HSPA+ and 4G LTE support and certification on major carrier networks around the world.
  • Page 19 The TransPort WR31 is ideal for connecting the following: Building and process automation controllers Smart grid assets (meters, switches, controllers) IP Cameras and access controllers Remote data loggers, flow meters, and sensing equipment Telco infrastructure Traffic and obstruction lighting Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 20: Transport Wr41

    Ethernet, as well as a variety of configuration options including multiple serial ports (async or sync), GPS or I/O telemetry modules. The Digi TransPort family also offers an advanced routing, security, and firewall feature set including stateful inspection firewall and integrated VPN. Enterprise class protocols incorporate BGP, OSPF, and VRRP+, a patented technology built upon the popular VRRP failover standard providing true auto sensing, auto failure and auto recovery of any line drop.
  • Page 21: Transport Wr44 / Wr44 R

    TransPort WR44 / WR44 R TransPort WR44 / WR44 R The Digi TransPort WR44 cellular router is an all-in-one mobile communications solution with true enterprise-class routing, security, and firewall. This multifunction cellular router features a flexible design with integrated Wi-Fi access point, USB, serial, and 4-port Ethernet switch, as well as a variety of configuration options including multiple serial ports (async or sync) and GPS or I/O telemetry modules.
  • Page 22: Transport Wr44 Rr

    Positive Train Control (PTC), wayside device communications, and on-board passenger Internet access. Digi TransPort WR44 RR provides a reliable primary high speed cellular network connection or can act as a secure backup connection to the existing railroad network. It features a flexible communications design with 3G/4G multicarrier GSM/CDMA cellular, plus integrated Wi-Fi a/ac/b/g/n access point, serial, and 4-port Ethernet switch.
  • Page 23: Hardware Features

    Hardware features TransPort WR11 hardware features TransPort WR21 hardware features TransPort WR31 hardware features TransPort WR41 hardware features TransPort WR44 / WR44 R hardware features TransPort WR44 RR hardware features Signal strength indicators Antenna specifications for Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz modules...
  • Page 24: Transport Wr11 Hardware Features

    Hardware features TransPort WR11 hardware features TransPort WR11 hardware features TransPort WR11 EVDO model 1. LAN port: Connects the device to a 10/100 base-T Local Area Network (LAN). The port can perform auto-sensing for speed and wiring, so it can accept straight-through or cross-over cable connections.
  • Page 25: Transport Wr11 Hspa+ Model

    Hardware features TransPort WR11 hardware features TransPort WR11 HSPA+ model 1. LAN port: Connects the device to a 10/100 base-T Local Area Network (LAN). The port can perform auto-sensing for speed and wiring, so it can accept straight-through or cross-over cable connections.
  • Page 26: Transport Wr11 Lte-Mimo

    Hardware features TransPort WR11 hardware features TransPort WR11 LTE-MIMO 1. LAN port: Connects the device to a 10/100 base-T Local Area Network (LAN). The port can perform auto-sensing for speed and wiring, so it can accept straight-through or cross-over cable connections.
  • Page 27: Transport Wr11 Xt

    Hardware features TransPort WR11 hardware features 4. SIM door: Encloses the SIM sockets. The SIM door must be opened to install the SIM cards. For installation details, refer to the Quick Start Guide that came with your device. Note To open the SIM door, slide the SIM door out using your finger.
  • Page 28 Hardware features TransPort WR11 hardware features 3. LEDs: SERVICE LED: Indicates the presence and level of cellular service running on the device. Off: No cellular service 1 Blink: GPRS mode 2 Blinks: EDGE mode 3 Blinks: UMTS mode 4 Blinks: HSDPA mode...
  • Page 29: Transport Wr11 Accessories

    TransPort WR11 hardware features TransPort WR11 accessories A variety of accessories are available for TransPort products. For the current list of accessories and their Digi part numbers, go to the TransPort WR11 Part Numbers and Accessories page. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 30: Transport Wr11 Hardware Specifications

    Hardware features TransPort WR11 hardware features TransPort WR11 hardware specifications TransPort WR11 specifications TransPort WR11 XT specifications Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 31: Regulatory And Safety Statements

    Refer to the radio regulatory agency in the desired countries of operation for more information. CE mark (Europe) The Digi TransPort WR11 is certified for use in several European countries. For information, visit Digi government agency certifications page.
  • Page 32 Hardware features TransPort WR11 hardware features Declaration of Conformity must be issued for each of these standards and kept on file as described in the RE Directive (Radio Equipment Directive). Digi TransPort WR11 Furthermore, the manufacturer must maintain a copy of the...
  • Page 33 Any attempt to service or repair the router by the user will void the product warranty. 5. The TransPort WR11 is designed for indoor use. Use it in an environment suitable for computers and other electronic equipment.
  • Page 34 MUST NOT be mixed with other commercial waste for disposal. Check with the terms and conditions of your supplier for disposal information. Digi International Ltd WEEE Registration number: WEE/HF1515VU Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 35: Transport Wr21 Hardware Features

    6. Reset button: Returns the router to its factory default settings. See Reset the router to factory defaults. 7. USB host connector: Connects compatible USB 2.0 client devices such as memory sticks, and serial adapters. The total current available to power USB devices is 0.5 A. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 36: Transport Wr21 Rear Panel Features

    DC power cord. Secure the barrel plug connector by rotating it by 90 degrees once installed into the Digi TransPort router. Center pin is positive. 6. Primary cellular (WWAN) antenna connector: This SMA female connector connects the router’s primary cellular antenna.
  • Page 37: Reset The Transport Wr21

    2. Press and hold the reset button for 5 seconds. The router automatically reboots and displays a pattern of alternating LEDs flashing followed by the normal boot sequence. CAUTION! Do not remove power from the router during this operation, as corruption of the flash memory may occur. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 38: Transport Wr21 Serial Pinout

    Data Set Ready Ready To Send Clear To Send Ring Indicate RS422/RS485 pinout Pin # Direction RS422/ RS485 Description CTS- Clear To Send - Receive Data + Transmit Data+ RTS B RTS- Ready To Send - Ground Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 39 Notes For true RS485 mode (2-wire half-duplex mode), the TD+ and RD+ pair and TD- and RD- pair should be connected together. The CTS and RTS signals are optional and not normally needed for RS485. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 40: Transport Wr21 Accessories

    TransPort WR21 hardware features TransPort WR21 accessories A variety of accessories are available for TransPort products. For the current list of accessories and their Digi part numbers, go to the TransPort WR21 Part Numbers and Accessories page. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 41: Transport Wr21 Hardware Specifications

    FCC ID. Modifications (FCC 15.21) Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by Digi may void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
  • Page 42 Hardware features TransPort WR21 hardware features CE mark (Europe) The Digi TransPort WR21 is certified for use in several European countries. For information, visit Digi government agency certifications page. If the Digi TransPort WR21 is incorporated into a product, the manufacturer must ensure compliance of the final product with articles 3.1a and 3.1b of the RE Directive (Radio Equipment Directive).
  • Page 43 B prescrites dans le Reglement sur le brouillage radioelectrique edicte par le ministere des Communications du Canada. Hazardous Location installation information for TransPort WR21 For Hazardous Location installation, see the TransPort WR21 Hazardous Location User Guide (Digi part number 90001532). Safety notices 1.
  • Page 44 MUST NOT be mixed with other commercial waste for disposal. Check with the terms and conditions of your supplier for disposal information. Digi International Ltd WEEE Registration number: WEE/HF1515VU Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 45: Transport Wr31 Hardware Features

    The total current available to power USB devices is 0.5 A. WARNING! The USB port is for use in a normal location only, not a hazardous location. 6. Reset button: Returns the router to its factory default settings. See Reset the router to factory defaults. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 46 8. Power connector: A pluggable connector that connects the router to a power source using either the separately available power supply: Digi part number 76000736, or a DIN rail power supply. 9. WWAN primary connector: This SMA male connector connects the router’s primary cellular antenna.
  • Page 47 TransPort WR31 hardware features 13. Digital/analog I/O connector: An input/output connector with two digital input/output connections, and a single analog input connection. For more information and wiring diagrams TransPort WR31 digital and analog inputs and outputs. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 48: Transport Wr31 Hardware Specifications

    Hardware features TransPort WR31 hardware features TransPort WR31 hardware specifications Digi TransPort WR31 specifications Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 49: Transport Wr31 Accessories

    TransPort WR31 hardware features TransPort WR31 accessories A variety of accessories are available for TransPort products. For the current list of accessories and their Digi part numbers, go to the TransPort WR31 Part Numbers and Accessories page. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 50: Transport Wr31 Mounting Options

    You can mount the TransPort WR31 on a DIN rail, directly to a wall, or in a NEMA enclosure. For DIN Rail mounting, purchase the WR31 DIN Rail Mounting Bracket (Digi part number 76000977). For wall- mounting or NEMA enclosure installation, purchase the TransPort WR31 Wall Mount Bracket (Digi part number 76000966) and NEMA enclosure equipment, such as the NEMA enclosure, mounting plate, special cabling, and cable glands.
  • Page 51: Hazardous Location Installation

    Hardware features TransPort WR31 hardware features Hazardous Location installation For information on installing the TransPort WR31 in a Hazardous Location environment, see the Digi TransPort WR31 Hazardous Locations User Guide. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 52: Transport Wr31 Serial Pinout

    Note that all TransPort serial ports are DCE. RS232 pinout Pin # Direction RS232 DCE Description Data Carrier Detect Receive Data Transmit Data Data Terminal Ready Ground Data Set Ready Ready To Send Clear To Send Ring Indicate Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 53 Transmit - Notes For true RS485 mode (2-wire half-duplex mode), the TD+ and RD+ pair and TD- and RD- pair should be connected together. The CTS and RTS signals are optional normally not needed for RS485. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 54: Transport Wr31 Digital And Analog Inputs And Outputs

    The figure and table show the I/O connector, pin assignments, and the signals for each pin. Pin# Symbol Description AIN0 Analog Input 0 AGND Analog Return DIO0 Digital I/O 0 Digital Return DIO1 Digital I/O 1 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 55: Transport Wr31 Digital Input/Output: Representative Circuit

    Hardware features TransPort WR31 hardware features TransPort WR31 digital input/output: representative circuit TransPort WR31 analog input: representative circuit Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 56: Example Digital And Analog I/O Wiring

    Digital input with pullup Digital input without pullup Note that input is HIGH when the contact is CLOSED. Digital output The wiring diagram assumes a current-limiting resistor provided by installation or connected device is in use. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 57 Hardware features TransPort WR31 hardware features Analog input, 4-20mA input mode Analog input, 0-10V input mode Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 58: Digital And Analog I/O Specifications

    This output is an open-collector, sinking driver output. The default state at power-up is off. Specification Units Sink Current Pull-up Voltage Analog input specifications Specification Units Resolution BITS Accuracy Rated Input Voltage -0.2 Rated Input Current Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 59 Hardware features TransPort WR31 hardware features Voltage input mode (default) Specification Units Input Voltage -0.2 10.25 Input Impedance 291 K Ohms Current loop mode Specification Units Minimum Input Voltage Load Resistance Ohms Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 60: Regulatory And Safety Statements

    FCC ID. Modifications (FCC 15.21) Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by Digi may void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
  • Page 61 Declaration of Conformity must be issued for each of these standards and kept on file as described in the RE Directive (Radio Equipment Directive). Furthermore, the manufacturer must maintain a copy of the Digi TransPort WR31 user manual documentation and ensure the final product does not exceed the specified power ratings, antenna specifications, and/or installation requirements as specified in the user manual.
  • Page 62 However, cellular-based products contain radio devices which require specific consideration. Please take the time to read and understand the following guidance. Digi International assumes no liability for an end user’s failure to comply with these precautions.
  • Page 63 MUST NOT be mixed with other commercial waste for disposal. Check with the terms and conditions of your supplier for disposal information. Digi International Ltd WEEE Registration number: WEE/HF1515VU Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 64: Transport Wr41 Hardware Features

    1 LED: Fair 0 LEDs: Poor or No signal 9. SERIAL LED: Illuminates steady if a terminal is connected to the SERIAL port and the DTR signal is on. Flashes when data is transmitted or received. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 65: Rear Panel

    4-pin Molex connectors. Secure the barrel plug connector by rotating it by 90 degrees once installed into the Digi TransPort router. Center pin is positive. 3. Serial 0 Port: This RJ45 port provides an asynchronous RS232 serial port for connecting the unit to a compatible serial device.
  • Page 66: Underside Of Unit Features

    Underside of unit features 1. Reset button: The reset button is on the underside of the unit. It performs a factory reset. It is recessed to avoid an accidental reset. See Reset the router to factory defaults. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 67: Additional Hardware Features

    5. ISDN: Provides an ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) via an RJ45 port. This can be configured either as a TE (terminal endpoint) or as NT-1 (network termination). The option also includes an additional asynchronous serial port via a second RJ45 port. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 68 11. DialServ: This RJ11/FXS connection converts a PSTN analog modem to a RS-232 serial signal. For more information on the Telemetry 1 Interface, Telemetry 2 Interface, and the Fleet I/O Interface, see the product specific user’s guides, available on www.digi.com on the TransPort WR41 Product Support page. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 69: Transport Wr41 Hardware Specifications

    Hardware features TransPort WR41 hardware features TransPort WR41 hardware specifications Digi TransPort WR41 specifications Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 70: Transport Wr41 Accessories

    TransPort WR41 hardware features TransPort WR41 accessories A variety of accessories are available for TransPort products. For the current list of accessories and their Digi part numbers, go to the TransPort WR41 Part Numbers and Accessories page. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 71: Transport Wr41 Serial Pinout

    Direction DB 25 Pin# RJ45 Pin# Transmit Data Receive Data Ready To Send Clear To Send Data Set Ready Ground Data Carrier Detect Transmitter Clock Receiver Clock Data Terminal Ready Ring Indicate External Transmitter Clock Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 72: Regulatory And Safety Statements

    FCC ID. Modifications (FCC 15.21) Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by Digi may void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
  • Page 73 Declaration of Conformity must be issued for each of these standards and kept on file as described in the RE Directive (Radio Equipment Directive). Furthermore, the manufacturer must maintain a copy of the Digi TransPort WR41 user manual documentation and ensure the final product does not exceed the specified power ratings, antenna specifications, and/or installation requirements as specified in the user manual.
  • Page 74 However, cellular-based products contain radio devices which require specific consideration. Please take the time to read and understand the following guidance. Digi International assumes no liability for an end user’s failure to comply with these precautions.
  • Page 75 MUST NOT be mixed with other commercial waste for disposal. Check with the terms and conditions of your supplier for disposal information. Digi International Ltd WEEE Registration number: WEE/HF1515VU Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 76: Transport Wr44 / Wr44 R Hardware Features

    7. SIM LED: Cellular models: Illuminates steadily when a valid SIM card is installed. Models without cellular interface: Not operational. 8. ACT LED: Flashes to indicate that data is being transferred over the wireless network. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 77: Rear Panel

    115200. 8. Hardware expansion port: Various hardware upgrades are available for this router and are populated via this expansion port. See TransPort WR44 additional hardware features for more information. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 78: Underside Of Unit

    2. SIM slot cover plate mounting hole. 3. Reset button: The reset button is on the underside of the unit. It performs a factory reset. It is recessed to avoid an accidental reset. See Reset the router to factory defaults. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 79: Enclosure Features

    Hardware features TransPort WR44 / WR44 R hardware features Enclosure features TransPort WR44 1. Commercial enclosure 2. Mounting feet TransPort WR44 R 1. Rugged enclosure 2. Mounting tabs Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 80: Transport Wr44 Additional Hardware Features

    It also provides a relay I/O port, a voltage monitoring port, and internal temperature monitoring. 6. Telemetry 2 I/O interface: Provides 4 isolated analog I/O ports and 4 non-isolated digital I/O ports. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 81 10. DialServ: This RJ11/FXS connection converts a PSTN analog modem to a RS-232 serial signal. For more information on the Telemetry 1, Telemetry 2, and the Fleet I/O Interfaces please see the product specific user’s guides, available on www.digi.com on the TransPort WR44 product Resources page. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 82: Transport Wr44 Hardware Specifications

    Hardware features TransPort WR44 / WR44 R hardware features TransPort WR44 hardware specifications For TransPort WR44 hardware specifications, see Digi TransPort WR44 specifications. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 83: Transport Wr44 R Hardware Specifications

    Hardware features TransPort WR44 / WR44 R hardware features TransPort WR44 R hardware specifications For TransPort WR44 R hardware specifications, see Digi TransPort WR44 R specifications. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 84: Transport Wr44 Accessories

    TransPort WR44 / WR44 R hardware features TransPort WR44 accessories A variety of accessories are available for TransPort products. For the current list of accessories and their Digi part numbers, go to the TransPort WR44 Part Numbers and Accessories page.
  • Page 85: Transport Wr44 R Accessories

    TransPort WR44 / WR44 R hardware features TransPort WR44 R accessories A variety of accessories are available for TransPort products. For the current list of accessories and their Digi part numbers, go to the TransPort WR44 R Part Numbers and Accessories page.
  • Page 86: Transport Wr44 / Wr44 R Rs232 Serial Pinout

    DB 9 Pin# RJ45 Pin # Transmit Data Receive Data Ready To Send Clear To Send Data Set Ready Ground Data Carrier Detect Transmitter Clock Receiver Clock Data Terminal Ready Ring Indicate External Transmitter Clock Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 87: Regulatory And Safety Statements

    FCC ID. Modifications (FCC 15.21) Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by Digi may void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
  • Page 88 Declaration of Conformity must be issued for each of these standards and kept on file as described in the RE Directive (Radio Equipment Directive). Furthermore, the manufacturer must maintain a copy of the Digi TransPort WR44 user manual documentation and ensure the final product does not exceed the specified power ratings, antenna specifications, and/or installation requirements as specified in the user manual.
  • Page 89 However, cellular-based products contain radio devices which require specific consideration. Please take the time to read and understand the following guidance. Digi International assumes no liability for an end user’s failure to comply with these precautions.
  • Page 90 MUST NOT be mixed with other commercial waste for disposal. Check with the terms and conditions of your supplier for disposal information. Digi International Ltd WEEE Registration number: WEE/HF1515VU Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 91: Transport Wr44 Rr Hardware Features

    0 LEDs: Poor or No signal 9. SIM / R-UIM sockets (SIM card models only): SIM 1 and SIM 2 are for use with the SIMs or R- UIMs (Removable User Identification Modules). Rear panel Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 92: Enclosure Features

    115200. 8. LAN ports: These M12 ports connect the router to a 10/100 base-T LAN. These ports are auto- sensing for speed and wiring (straight-through or cross-over). Enclosure features 1. Rugged Enclosure 2. Mounting Tabs Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 93: Transport Wr44 Rr Hardware Specifications

    Hardware features TransPort WR44 RR hardware features TransPort WR44 RR hardware specifications For TransPort WR44 hardware specifications, see Digi TransPort WR44 RR specifications Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 94: Transport Wr44 Rr Accessories

    TransPort WR44 RR hardware features TransPort WR44 RR accessories A variety of accessories are available for TransPort products. For the current list of accessories and their Digi part numbers, go to the TransPort WR44 RR Part Numbers and Accessories page.
  • Page 95: Transport Wr44 Rr Ethernet Cable Connectors And Pinouts

    Pin locations 4-pin connector pin locations 8-pin connector pin locations Power connector The power connector is an M12-4 pin, A Coded connector. Pinout is as follows: Signal Power +ve GPIO 0 Power -ve GPIO 1 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 96 7 (RTS) 5 (GTM) Ethernet connectors Ethernet connector M12-4 pin, D coded M12 Pin RJ45 Signal Notes Twisted pair Twisted pair Ethernet connector M12-4 pin, D coded M12 Pin RJ45 Signal Notes Twisted pair Twisted pair Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 97: Regulatory And Safety Statements

    Refer to the radio regulatory agency in the desired countries of operation for more information. CE mark (Europe) The Digi TransPort WR44 RR is certified for use in several European countries. For information, visit Digi's government agency certifications page.
  • Page 98 13 overlapping channels each 22 or 40 MHz wide and spaced at 5 MHz. Centered at 2.412 to 2.472 MHz 251.19 mW 165 overlapping channels, each 22 or 40 or 80 MHz wide and spaced at 5 MHz. Centered at 5180 to 5825 MHz. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 99 However, cellular-based products contain radio devices which require specific consideration. Please take the time to read and understand the following guidance. Digi International assumes no liability for an end user’s failure to comply with these precautions.
  • Page 100 MUST NOT be mixed with other commercial waste for disposal. Check with the terms and conditions of your supplier for disposal information. Digi International Ltd WEEE Registration number: WEE/HF1515VU Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 101: Purchase Additional Serial Cables

    Hardware features TransPort WR44 RR hardware features Purchase additional serial cables For TransPort models that include serial ports with RJ45 connectors, Digi offers the following serial cables for connectivity: Digi part number Description 76000855 RJ45 to DB9 Female 6’ 76000856 RJ45 to DB25 Male 6’...
  • Page 102: Signal Strength Indicators

    Hardware features Signal strength indicators Signal strength indicators On routers equipped with W-WAN modules, there are three LEDs on the front panel that indicate signal strength. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 103: Antenna Specifications For Wi-Fi 2.4 Ghz Modules

    Property Frequency Range 2.4 to 2.5 GHz Impedance 50 Ohm VSWR 1.92 max Return Loss -10 dB max Gain 1.8 dBi Polarization Linear Radiation Pattern Near omnidirectional in the horizontal plane Admitted Power Electrical Dipole Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 104: Using The Web Interface

    Shows how to perform a task using the command line interface. Log in to the device Log out and return to the login page Execute a command from the web interface Signal strength indicators on the Mobile status page Use the web interface wizards Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 105: Log In To The Device

    By default, Digi Transport routers have a static IP address of 192.168.1.1 with DHCP server enabled. To access the router using a web browser: 1. If the Digi TransPort router is not already connected to a LAN, connect an Ethernet cable between the LAN port on the Digi Transport and your PC.
  • Page 106 Using the web interface Log in to the device Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 107: Log Out And Return To The Login Page

    Using the web interface Log out and return to the login page Log out and return to the login page É   Web To log out the current user and return to the web interface login page, select Logout. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 108: Execute A Command From The Web Interface

    1. To enter TransPort CLI commands from the web interface, go to Administration > Execute a Command. A majority of the commands mentioned in this User Guide can be entered using this feature. 2. Enter the command name and click Execute. The command output displays, for example: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 109: Signal Strength Indicators On The Mobile Status Page

    The following values are specific to LTE. At 2G/3G technology, any strength lower than -100 dBm becomes unusable. LEDs lit Signal Strength None No Signal: under -113 dBm Weak signal: -112 dBm to -87 dBm Good signal: -86 dBm to -71 dBm Excellent signal: -70 dBm to -51 dBm Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 110: Use The Web Interface Wizards

    The Wizards page contains wizards that simplify common configuration tasks. These wizards set the minimum number of parameters to complete the required configuration task. Because these wizards configure a generic group of settings, using them to configure features may not be suitable for specific configuration scenarios. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 111: Use The Quick Start Wizard

    Eth 0, WLAN, and WWAN interfaces. From this wizard page, you can configure Ethernet LAN interface. Select Obtain an IP address automatically if your network supports this capability. Otherwise, assign the IP settings appropriate for your network. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 112: Use The Serial Interface Wizard

    Using the web interface Use the web interface wizards Use the Serial Interface wizard É   Web Use the Serial interface wizard to select a serial port and profile for your application. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 113: Use The Create An Aggressive Mode Lan To Lan Ipsec Tunnel Wizard

    Use the Create an aggressive mode LAN to LAN IPsec tunnel wizard to configure an aggressive mode LAN to LAN IPsec tunnel to a remote host. The tunnel is configured as an initiator, which means the IPsec tunnel is responsible for starting the VPN connection. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 114: Use The Surelink Wizard

    Use the web interface wizards Use the SureLink wizard Use the SureLink wizard to configure the Digi TransPort router to stay connected to the W-WAN (Wireless Wide Area Network) under adverse conditions. The Digi TransPort router has several features designed to recover from network issues and other problems.
  • Page 115 Use the web interface wizards Some mobile operators charge for the data sent to test the link. In a hub-and-spoke deployment, additional load will be placed on equipment at the hub end by the test data. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 116: Use The Gobi Module Carrier Wizard

    WWAN carrier. Use this wizard to select the GOBI module firmware for your WWAN connection. Changes to the router configuration will be made based on the firmware selection. By default, the router is configured to load firmware ID 0 (Generic UMTS). Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 117: Use The Dual Sim Wizard

    SIM for the configured length of time will result in an outage. If the router still cannot use the primary SIM, there will be a further delay while the router reverts back to the secondary SIM. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 118: Using The Command-Line Interface

    Using the command-line interface About the Digi TransPort command line interface Supported command types Required software for using the command line Connect to the TransPort router from a PC Log in to the command line interface Exit the command line interface...
  • Page 119: About The Digi Transport Command Line Interface

    Using the command-line interface About the Digi TransPort command line interface About the Digi TransPort command line interface Using a Web browser to modify values in the configuration pages is the simplest way to configure the router. This process is described in the next chapter. However, if you do not have access to a Web browser, the router can be configured using text commands.
  • Page 120: Supported Command Types

    There are several types of text commands: Application commands, also known as text commands: Application commands are specific to Digi International products and control most features of the router when the Web interface is not being used. For more information about application commands, see Application commands.
  • Page 121: Required Software For Using The Command Line

    Required software for using the command line Required software for using the command line Using the command line requires the following: A PC connected to the Digi TransPort router. Terminal emulation/communications software, such as HyperTerminal ™ (supplied with Windows) or TeraTerm™.
  • Page 122: Connect To The Transport Router From A Pc

    OK. To learn more about the AT commands, see commands. 5. Verify that the COM port is configured correctly by typing ati5 and pressing ENTER. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 123: Log In To The Command Line Interface

    When the login prompt displays on the command line, enter the default user name and password: Username: username Password: password Note For security purposes, Digi recommends changing the default username and password for all users. See Configure user security settings.
  • Page 124: Exit The Command Line Interface

    Using the command-line interface Exit the command line interface Exit the command line interface   Command line To exit the command line interface, type exit and press ENTER. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 125: Commands And The Active Port

    This is usually the port to which you are physically connected, but you may, if necessary, set the active port to another port of your choice using the AT\PORT=N command, where N is a port number from 0-3. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 126: When Commands Take Effect

    Using the command-line interface When commands take effect When commands take effect All entered commands take effect immediately. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 127: View Current Configuration Changes

    Using the command-line interface View current configuration changes View current configuration changes   Command line To view the current configuration settings, type the following command: conf i g c show Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 128: Save Changes

    Using the command-line interface Save changes Save changes   Command line To save changes made to the router, type the following command: conf i g 0 save Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 129: Configure Network Settings

    6. Set the IP gateway address that the DHCP clients should use. Normally, this address is the router’s LAN IP address. dhcp 0 gat eway xxx. xxx. xxx. xxx 7. Set the subnet mask DHCP clients should use: dhcp 0 m ask xxx. xxx. xxx. xxx Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 130 Using the command-line interface Configure network settings 8. Set the DNS server DHCP clients should use: dhcp 0 dns Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 131: Establish A Remote Connection

    NUA. This is normally only carried out under software control. Similarly, incoming calls are handled according to the protocols bound to the ASY ports, and whether answering is enabled for each protocol. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 132: Application Commands

    The Digi TransPort router also supports numerous text-based application commands that are specific to Digi International products, and do not require the AT prefix. Some of these are generic, such as they are related to the general operation of the router; others are application- or protocol-specific.
  • Page 133: Use Special Usernames In Commands

    Uses the IMEI of the cellular module as the username. Uses the ICCID of the SIM as the username. If a % symbol is part of the username, you must enter another % symbol as an escape character. For example, enter user%1 as user%%1. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 134: Using The Command-Line Parameter Tables In This Guide

    If the Instance is set to a specific number, such as 0, use the number specified in the table. For example, to set a Description of Local LAN on Ethernet 0, enter: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 135 0 i paddr 192. 168. 1. 1 To set an IP address of 172.16.0.1 on Ethernet 1: et h 1 i paddr 172. 16. 0. 1 To enable the DHCP client on Ethernet 2: et h 2 dhcpcl i on Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 136: Activate And Deactivate Interfaces

    OVPN for OpenVPN interfaces And <instance> is the interface number, such as 0, 1, 2 etc. For example, to activate PPP 1: ppp 1 act _r q To deactivate PPP 1: ppp 1 deact _r q Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 137: Ana Command: Clear The Analyser Trace

    Using the command-line interface Application commands ana command: Clear the Analyser Trace To clear the Analyser trace, type: ana 0 anacl r Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 138: Config Command: Show/Save Configuration

    To save the current settings to configuration file 1, type: conf i g 1 save To use configuration file 1 when the powering up or rebooting the router, type: conf i g 1 power up Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 139: Config Changes Command: Show Number Of Changes Counter

    The config changes command shows the number of changes to the current configuration since the router has powered up and the initial configuration file run. It also shows the time when the configuration file was last saved. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 140: Clear Command: Clear The Event Log

    Using the command-line interface Application commands clear command: Clear the event log To clear the event log, type: cl ear _ev Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 141: Gpio Command: General Purpose Input Output (Gpio)

    The Input and Input/Output connections (pins 2 and 3) are programmed via the command line using the gpio command. The default setting for pins 2 and 3 is OFF, as seen in the above example. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 142 Input/ Output Pin 4 Power The following image shows the pins and the corresponding numbers: For more information on wiring and other details, see the 4-pin DC Power Cord User Guide, Digi part number 90001246. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 143: Ping Command: Troubleshoot Connectivity Problems

    Where n (if specified) is the number of ICMP echo requests to send. If not specified, only 1 echo request is sent. To stop pings when n has been set to a high value, use ping stop. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 144: Qdl Command: Select Cellular Image To Load

    0-14. The meaning of each value is below. The default value is 0. Instance Value Generic UMTS Verizon Sprint PCS IUSACELL Bell Mobility Alltel Cingular Blue Cingular Orange T-Mobile Docomo Orange Vodafone Telefonica Telital Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 145: Reboot Command: Reboot Router

    PPP interfaces are disconnected reboot <n>: A time reboot; reboots the router in <n> minutes where n is 1 to 65535. reboot cancel: Cancels a timed reboot if entered before the time period has passed. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 146: Tcpperm Command: Establish A Permanent Serial To Ip Connection

    The forwarding time (x10ms) for packetizing data from the serial port. Host. Indicates that the socket should only accept connections from the specified host. The inactivity timeout (s) after which the socket will be closed. Keep alive packet timer (s). Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 147 You can also set this behavior in the web interface on the Configuration > Network > Advanced Network Settings page by setting the parameter Default source IP address interface: Ethernet n. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 148: Tcpdial Command: Establish A Manually Initiated Serial To Ip Connection

    IP socket connection. In this way, you can direct multiple dial commands to the same or different IP hosts with other simple command mappings. The tcpdial command is available only as an application command, and has no equivalent setting in the web interface. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 149: Tcpdab Command: Cancel A Tcpdial Connection

    ASY port. The format of the command is: t cpdab <i nst ance> ATH where <instance> is the number of the ASY port. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 150: Templog Command: Monitor Router Temperature

    There are two temperature sensors built in: one on the motherboard and one on the modem module. If a temperature is reached that is outside of normal operating limits, an event will be logged in the eventlog.txt file. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 151: Traceroute Command: Troubleshoot Connectivity Problems

    Use the traceroute command to help troubleshoot connectivity problems. The syntax of the traceroute command is: t r acer out e <i p addr ess| FQDN> To stop a failed trace if hosts cannot be detected, use traceroute stop. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 152: At Commands

    Using the command-line interface AT commands AT commands Digi TransPort supports AT commands and Special registers (S registers). The AT command interface The AT command prefix is for commands that are common to modems. To configure the router using AT commands, you must first connect it to a suitable asynchronous terminal.
  • Page 153: At Command Result Codes

    CONNECT ISDN connection established RING Incoming ring signal detected NO CARRIER X.25 service not available ERROR Error in command line NO DIALTONE ISDN service not available BUSY B-channel(s) in use NO ANSWER No response from remote Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 154: S Registers

    S (Special) registers are registers in the router for storing certain types of configuration information. They are essentially a legacy feature included to provide compatibility with software that was originally designed to interact with modems. See S register definitions for a list of S registers. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 155: Atd: Dial A Call

    X.25 CALL in the same command. To do this, follow the telephone number with the = symbol and the X.25 call string. For example: at d01234 567890=123456789 Pressing any key while the ATD command is being executed will abort the call attempt. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 156: Ath: Hang-Up

    +++, wait 1 second, then enter an AT command or simply at<CR>. After entering the ath command, the call is disconnected and the NO CARRIER result is issued. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 157: Atz: Reset

    The atz command loads one of the stored profiles for the active ASY port. The command is issued in the format atzn where n is the number (0 or 1) of the ASY port profile you want to load. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 158: At&C: Control The Dcd Signal

    &C1 DCD is On only when an ISDN connection has been established (Layer 2 is UP). &C2 DCD is always Off. &C3 DCD is normally On, but pulses low for a time in 10 millisecond routers, determined by S register 10. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 159: At&F: Load Factory Settings

    Load factory settings The at&f command loads a predefined default set of S-register and AT command settings (the default profile). These settings are: E1, V1, &C1, &K1, &D2, S0=0, S2=43 All other values are set to 0. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 160: At&R: Control The Cts Signal

    The at&r command configures how the router controls the CTS signal to the terminal. There are three options: &R0 CTS is always On. &R1 CTS follows RTS. The delay between RTS changing and CTS changing is set in AT register 56 in multiples of 10 milliseconds. &R2 CTS is always Off. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 161: At&V: View Profiles

    &c1 &d2 &k 1 &s 1 &r 0 e1 q0 v 1 S0=0 S2=43 S12=50 S31=3 S45=5 STORED PROFI LE 1: &c1 &d2 &k 1 &s 1 &r 0 e1 q0 v 1 S0=0 S2=43 S12=50 S31=3 S45=5 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 162: At&W: Write Sregs.dat File

    For example, the following command stores the current settings as profile 1: at &w1 If no profile number is specified, profile 0 is assumed. at&w writes all S register values and the following command settings: e, &c, &d, &k Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 163: At&Y: Select Power-Up Profile

    Using the command-line interface AT commands at&y: Select power-up profile The at&y command selects the power-up profile (0 or 1). For example, to ensure that the router boots up using stored profile 1, enter: at &y1 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 164: At&Z: Store Phone Number

    S33=1 for the port, the number associated with that port is dialed when the DTR signal for that port changes from Off to On. This is because you can use DTR dialing with the number associated with the port to which the terminal is connected only. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 165: At\At: Ignore Invalid At Commands

    As soon as the at\gps command has been issued, data from the GPS receiver will be sent to that ASY port. To stop the GPS data, the +++ escape sequence must be entered, followed by a pause, followed by at. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 166: At\Ls: Lock Speed

    Using the command-line interface AT commands at\ls: Lock speed The at\ls command locks the speed and data format of the port at which it is entered to the current settings so that you can use non-AT application commands. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 167: At\Port: Set The Active Port For Text Commands

    To reset the default port to the one to which you are connected, use the at\port command without a parameter. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 168: At\Smib Commands

    The variables are sorted according to the hierarchy shown below. Commands for displaying system information The system hierarchy consists of the following: at\smib=mib-2.system.sysdescr: Show software version information Shows the software version information; equivalent to what is shown on the ati5 CLI command output. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 169 For TransPort, this value is always 7 (Physical layer (21-1)+Data Link layer (22-1)+Network layer (23- 1)). Layer Functionality Physical Data Link Network Transport Session Presentation Application Commands for displaying interface information The Interfaces hierarchy consists of the ifnumber variable and the iftable node: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 170 0 is returned. PPP interfaces will return the negotiated MTU if the link is connected, otherwise 0 is returned. For example: m i b- 2. i nt er f aces. i f t abl e. i f ent r y. i f m t u. 21 = 1504 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 171 Show number of transmitted non- unicast packets Shows the total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested this interface to transmit to a non-unicast (such as broadcast or multicast) address, including those that were discarded or not Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 172 Shows the destination IP address for the route. An entry with a value of 0.0.0.0 is considered the default route. Multiple routes to a single destination can appear in the routing table, but access to such multiple entries is dependent on the table-access mechanisms defined by the network management protocol in use. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 173 Shows the IP address of the next hop of the route. at\smib=mib-2.ip.iproutetable.iprouteentry.iproutetype: Show route type Shows the type of route. Valid values are: 1. Valid 2. Invalid 3. Direct 4. Indirect at\smib=mib-2.ip.iproutetable.iprouteentry.iproutemask: Show the netmask for the route Shows the netmask for the route. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 174: S Register Definitions

    For example, the command ATS0=2 enables auto-answering after two incoming rings have been detected. With each ring the RING result code is issued and the value stored in S1 is incremented. When the value in S1 equals the value in S0 the call is answered. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 175 AT\ por t =0 ATS16=3 AT&w AT\ por t The at\port=0 is needed to ensure that subsequent AT commands are directed to the right port (ASY0). The port settings can be saved permanently using at&w. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 176 3. Change the speed of your terminal to 38,400 bits per second before entering any more AT commands. When entering the ats31=n command, the data format selected becomes the data format for all further commands. The auto-detect option is only available for ASY0 and ASY1. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 177 DTR. Increasing or decreasing the value in S45 makes the router less or more sensitive to “bouncing” of the DTR signal respectively. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 178 Configure Wi-Fi interfaces Configure mobile (cellular) interfaces Configure DSL interfaces Configure Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) interfaces Configure ISDN interfaces Configure PSTN interfaces Configure DialServ interfaces Configure serial interfaces Configure IPv6 addressing support Configure PPP and external modems Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 179: Configuring Network Interfaces

    VLAN tagging is not available when the router is configured for Port Isolate mode. IPv6 addressing support on Ethernet interfaces TransPort routers support IPv6 addressing on Ethernet interfaces only, and on a limited number of Ethernet interfaces. For more information, see Configure IPv6 addressing support. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 180: Configure Basic Ethernet Ip Address Parameters

    Typically, this would be 255.255.255.0 for a Class C network. Gateway The IP address of a gateway the router uses. IP packets whose destination IP addresses are not on the LAN to which the router is connected are forwarded to this gateway. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 181 > IPv6 > Configuration > Network> Interfaces ipv6_wan 0, <number of > IPv6 WAN settings ipv6_wan parameter instances>, 1 Configuration > Network> Interfaces ipv6_lan 0, <number of > IPv6 WAN settings ipv6_wan parameter instances>, 1 integer vrfexport integer VRFexport Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 182: Configure Advanced Ethernet Parameters

    The default behavior is HUB rather than Port Isolate. É   Web 1. Go to Configuration - Network > Interfaces > Ethernet > ETH n > Advanced. 2. Configure the advanced Ethernet settings as needed: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 183 On routers with a built-in hub/switch, the Ethernet Hub group parameter for each port is normally set to 0. This means that all ports belong to the same hub. If required, you can use the Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 184 This may be useful in applications where separate Ethernet interfaces are allocated to separate LANs and it is necessary to prioritize traffic from one LAN over another. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 185 IP destination address and the destination port number. Conversely, when the router receives a reply packet back from the public host, it checks the source IP, source port number and destination port number in the NAT table to determine which private host to forward the Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 186 Ethernet interface(s). Contact Verizon Wireless for more details on DMNR and whether your network uses DMNR or is eligible for DMNR. For more information on configuring DMNR, see the Digi document Application Note 53: Configure a Digi TransPort Router to use DMNR (Dynamic Mobile Network Routing), available on www.digi.com.
  • Page 187 However, on Digi 1000 series routers, or where you are not using a firewall, the same result can be achieved by selecting this option, such as when this option is selected the normal behavior of the router in responding to SYN packets with RST packets is disabled.
  • Page 188 Another option is to enable auto-pings on this interface and let the firewall handle taking the interface out of service in the event of a failure. Both methods are explained in Application Notes on your TransPort product’s Product Support page. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 189 The length of time, in seconds, for which any routes using this Ethernet interface are held out of service after a ping failure is detected. 3. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter ethvlan Switch to Port Isolate Mode ethhub Switch to Hub Mode Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 190 Enable DNS inbound blocking dmnr_reg on, off Enable DMNR advertisement from this subnet nocfg 0, 1, 2, 3 Remote management access 0=No restrictions 1=Disable management 2=Disable return RST 3=Disable management and return RST Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 191 0-255 Use interface x,y for the source IP address y=interface number hbroute 0, 1 Select the transmit interface using the routing table hbimsi 0, 1 Include IMSI information in the Heartbeat message Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 192: Configure Ethernet Quality Of Service (Qos) Parameters

    Kbps setting, as determined by the profile assigned to it and send at a higher rate (up to the maximum Kbps setting). Queue n Below this column heading is a list of ten queue instances. Each instance is associated with the profile and priority on the same row. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 193 0-11 Queue 5 Profile q5prio Queue 5 Priority q6prof 0-11 Queue 6 Profile q6prio Queue 6 Priority q7prof 0-11 Queue 7 Profile q7prio Queue 7 Priority q8prof 0-11 Queue 8 Profile q8prio Queue 8 Priority Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 194 Configuring network interfaces Configure Ethernet interfaces Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter q9prof 0-11 Queue 9 Profile q9prio Queue 9 Priority Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 195: Configure Ethernet Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (Vrrp)

    The value selected for the VRRP priority should reflect the values selected for other routers within the VRRP group, such as no two routers in the group should be initialized with the same value. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 196 For example, the user may wish to configure probing in such a way that the Digi router WAN interface is tested, and adjust the VRRP priority down if the WAN is not operational. Another example would be to probe the WAN interface of another VRRP router, and adjust the local VRRP priority up if that WAN interface is not operational.
  • Page 197 Master state vprobeadj 0-255 Adjust priority n dir after x probe failures vprobeadjup 0=down Adjust priority n dir after x 1=up probe failures vprobefailcnt 0-255 Adjust priority n dir after x probe failures Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 198 Use interface x,y over which to send probe vprobeadd Integer Use interface x,y over which to send probe vprobeipent Auto, ETH, PPP Get the source IP address from interface x,y vprobeipadd Integer Get the source IP address from interface x,y Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 199: Configure Logical Ethernet Interfaces

    Use the eth and qos commands to configure logical Ethernet interfaces, as documented in the Command line sections of these topics: Configure basic Ethernet IP address parameters, Configure advanced Ethernet parameters, Configure Quality of Service (QoS), and Configure Ethernet Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP). Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 200: Configure Which Ethernet Devices Can Send Packets To The Router (Mac Filtering)

    The Ethernet source MAC address to allow. It is possible to allow a range of MAC addresses by configuring only the significant part of the MAC address. such as 00:04:2d will allow all Ethernet packets with a source MAC address starting with 00:04:2d. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 201 Configuring network interfaces Configure Ethernet interfaces   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter macfilt on, off Enable MAC filtering on Ethernet interfaces macfilt MAC address with no MAC Address separators. Partial MAC address are allowed. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 202: Configure An Ethernet Bridge Between Two Networks (Mac Bridging)

    The Ethernet destination MAC address of packets to be bridged. It is possible to allow a range of MAC addresses by configuring only the significant part of the MAC address. such as 00042d will allow all Ethernet packets with a source MAC address starting with 00:04:2d. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 203 Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter srcbhost IP Address Forward to IP address srchport 0-65535 Port srcblistenport 0-65535 Listen on Port bridgemac MAC address with no MAC Address separators. Partial MAC address are allowed. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 204: Configure Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (Rstp)

    Por t 3, Di sabl ed, Di scar di ng ct r l 2: 0x1 The port roles are: Role Description Disabled There is nothing physically connected to this Ethernet port. Root A forwarding port that has been elected for the spanning-tree topology, towards the root bridge. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 205 BPDU data is still received in blocking state. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 206: Configure Virtual Lan (Vlan) Support

    The ID of the Virtual LAN. The TCP header uses the VLAN ID to identify the destination VLAN for the packet. Ethernet Interface The Ethernet port that tags the outgoing packets. Packets sent from this interface have VLAN tagging applied. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 207 0-4095 VLAN ID vlan ethctx Integer Ethernet Interface vlan ipaddr IP Address IP Address vlan mask IP Mask Mask vlan srcipaddr IP Address Source IP Address vlan srcmask IP Mask Source Mask Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 208: Configure Wi-Fi Interfaces

    Configuring network interfaces Configure Wi-Fi interfaces Configure Wi-Fi interfaces The Configuration > Network > Interfaces > Wi-Fi section of the web interface that contains the configuration options required to configure and enable the Wi-Fi features. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 209: Configure Global Wi-Fi Settings

    Selecting Auto allows the router to scan for a free channel within the range of legal channels for the selected country. It is possible to manually select a specific channel to use, but make sure the selected channel is legal to use in the country. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 210 The web interface Country setting and CLI wifi country parameter allow specifying a country name to restrict the number of channels the router uses according to the channels supported in a particular country. Following is a list of the countries that are currently supported: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 211 1-8 Indoor, 9-11 outdoor 36, 40, 44, 48, 149, 153, 157, 161, 165 Israel 36, 40, 44, 48, 149, 153, 157, 161, 165 China 1-11 149, 153, 157, 161, 165 Japan 1-14 36, 40, 44, 48 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 212 Configuring network interfaces Configure Wi-Fi interfaces Note It is illegal to use restricted channels in certain countries. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 213: Configure Advanced Global Wi-Fi Settings

    Wi-Fi communications. Note, however, that a higher noise floor offset value can result in decreased sensitivity (range). CAUTION! Changing this value from its default of 0 dBm can severely impact device performance. Change this setting only under the direction of Digi Technical Support. 3. Click Apply.   Command line...
  • Page 214: Configure A Wi-Fi Node As A Hotspot

    Each client can connect for h hrs m mins.The CLI value is entered in seconds only. wifi hotspot_auth on, off Require Wi-Fi client authentication wifi hotspot_ 0, 1 Use RADIUS instance radiuscfg hshosts host Hostname Hotspot Exceptions Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 215: Configure Wi-Fi Filtering

    TransPort device inaccessible from the Wi-Fi network. 3. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter wifinode macfilter on, off Enable Wi-Fi filtering wifi MAC address MAC Address with no separators, such as 112233445566 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 216: Configure A Wi-Fi Node

    Wi-Fi interface, it must be bridged with an Ethernet interface using a Bridge instance. Client Interface Interfaces that are currently members of the selected Bridge instance. Note that multiple Wi-Fi interfaces can be members of the same Bridge instance. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 217 Selects the security on this Wi-Fi interface. The options are: None WPA-Personal WPA2-Personal WPA-Enterprise WPA2-Enterprise WEP Settings The various WEP security settings for both Access Point and Client modes. WEP Key size The WEP key size to use. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 218 RADIUS NAS ID The NAS ID of the RADIUS server. RADIUS Server IP Address The IP address of the RADIUS server RADIUS Server Password / Confirm RADIUS Server Password The password of the RADIUS server. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 219 Integer Link this Wi-Fi client interface with Ethernet n wifinode broadcastssid on, off Hide SSID wifinode isolation on, off Enable station isolation wifinode roam_threshold RSSI value None; command-line only wifinode roam_timeout Seconds None; command-line only Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 220 Wi-Fi 2 uses radcli 3, and so on. The following table details the authentication and encryption algorithms and the CLI commands needed to configure them. Network Authentication Data Encryption CLI Commands Open Disabled wifinode 0 security none Shared Disabled Not supported Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 221 0 wpatype aes wifinode 0 radiuscfg 1 WPA-PSK wifinode 0 security wpapsk wifinode 0 wpatype aes wifinode 0 sharedkey <8..63 char key> WPA2-PSK wifinode 0 security wpa2psk wifinode 0 wpatype aes wifinode 0 sharedkey <8..63 char key> Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 222: Perform A Rogue Scan

    4. Click Perform Rogue Scan. The router scans the Wi-Fi channels to detect unauthorized Access Points. 5. Click Apply.   Command line Equivalent web Command Instance Parameter Values parameter macrogue MAC address with no separators, for MAC Address example 112233445566 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 223: Configure Mobile (Cellular) Interfaces

    The assigned APN (Access Point Name), unless the router is configured to select the APN automatically. For more information about automatic APN selecton, see Automatic APN selection. PIN Number for your SIM card (if any) Username and password (if any) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 224: Supported Cellular Modules In Digi Transport Products

    For the current list of cellular modules for which Digi provides full, partial, and limited support, see the Release Notes for the most recent Digi TransPort firmware. The release notes are available on the Product Support page for your Digi TransPort product, under General Firmware.
  • Page 225: Configure Sims

    When using a single SIM card, the default action is for the router to use PPP 1 as the mobile interface. To configure dual SIMs for fail-over, go to Configuration > Network > Interfaces > Mobile > SIM Selectionto launch the Dual SIM wizard. See Configure SIM failover. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 226: Configure Mobile Connection Settings

    SIM requires a PIN code. If you enter a PIN code in this field, the router will try to unlock the SIM before attempting to connect to the network. Confirm SIM PIN Enter the PIN again in this field to confirm it. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 227 IPSec was enabled. By setting this parameter to either a PPP or Ethernet interface, the source IP address IPSec uses will match that of the Ethernet or PPP interface specified. Enable the firewall on this interface Enables or disables the firewall script processing for the mobile interface. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 228 Configure mobile connection settings Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter rxtimeout off, on Re-establish connection when no data is received for a period of time. rxtimeout 0-86400 Inactivity Timeout: h hrs m mins s seconds (seconds) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 229 Enable the firewall on this interface Automatic APN selection Certain variants of Digi TransPort routers include support for automatically selecting an Access Point Name (APN). This functionality is only available for routers with the following cellular module types: SIERRA_LTE...
  • Page 230 APN for the selected SIM. If no match is found, the APN will be set to none. The imsi.txt file may be periodically updated by Digi personnel, and can be updated as part of the standard carrier firmware update procedures.
  • Page 231: Configure Sim Failover

    SIM card and revert back to the original SIM after a specified amount of time Application Note 15: Configure a Dual SIM cellular router to automatically failover to the second SIM card and remain on SIM 2 until a failure is detected, then revert to SIM 1 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 232: Configure Advanced Mobile Parameters

    Initialisation string 3 is not sent unless Initialisation string 1 and Initialisation string 2 are both specified. Initialisation strings are not normally required for most applications as the router will normally be preconfigured for correct operation with most networks. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 233 Controls whether the router will power cycle the wireless module after the network registration has been lost for 5 minutes. Setting this parameter to do not reset the module will never recycle the wireless module, setting to reset the module if GSM registration is Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 234 Select transmit interface using the routing table When enabled, the UDP heartbeats chooses the best route from the routing table. If disabled the exit interface will be interface on which the heartbeat is configured. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 235 IP address/hostname. This ensures that if the main IP address becomes unavailable for any reason and stops responding to ICMP requests, the router will check another IP address before starting fail over procedures. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 236 SIM PUK/Confirm SIM PUK modemcc init_str Free text field Initialisation string 1 modemcc init_str1 Free text field Initialisation string 2 modemcc init_str2 Free text field Initialisation string 3 modemcc hang_str Free text field Hang-up string: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 237 3G4G2G=3G, 4G, or 2G only 3G4G=3G or 4G only 3G2G4G=3G, 2G, or 4G only 3G2G=3G or 2G only 2G4G3G= 2G, 4G, or 3G only 2G4G=2G or 4G only 2G3G4G=2G, 3G, or 4G only 2G3G=2G or 3G only Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 238 0, 1, 2 If registration is lost for 5 minutes 0=do not reset the module reg_2 1=reset the module if the GSM registration is lost 2=reset the module if the GPRS registration is lost Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 239 Default,PPP,Ethernet Use interface x,y for the source IP address hbipadd number Use interface x,y for the source IP address hbroute on/off Select transmit interface using the routing table Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 240 Only send Pings when this interface is In Service ping2cont on/off New connections to resume with previous Ping interval pingdeact 0-2147483647 Reset the link if no response is received within s seconds Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 241 Configure mobile (cellular) interfaces Equivalent web Command Instance Parameter Values parameter pingfreth0 on, off Use the ETH 0 IP address as the source IP address pingresetint on, off Defer sending pings if IP traffic is being received Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 242: Configure Sending And Receiving Sms Messages

    Note SMS messaging is supported in some, but not all, cellular modules in Digi TransPort routers. É   Web 1. Go to Configuration - Network > Interfaces > Mobile > SMS Settings.
  • Page 243 Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter modemcc sms_ Poll for incoming SMS messages:- Every n minutes interval modemcc sms_ on/off Enable command replies via SMS replies modemcc sms_ Number Concatenate replies concat 0=off 10=default when enabled Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 244 Every n minutes modemcc sms_replies_2 on/off Enable command replies via SMS modemcc sms_concat_2 Number Concatenate replies 0=off 10=default when enabled modemcc Sca_2 Free text field Use this SMS message centre number n instead of the network default Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 245 Mobile telephone Allow CLI number commands from the following SMS numbers. (First SMS number) modemcc sms_callerid_1 to 9 Mobile telephone Allow CLI number commands from the following SMS numbers. (additional SMS numbers 1 to 9) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 246: Verify Mobile Connectivity And Check Mobile Status

    Out goi ng Cal l To: * 98* 3# Upt i m e: 1 Hr s 24 M i ns 27 Seconds 2. Enter the command modemstat ?. In the output, check the SIM status and Signal strength fields. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 247 At t achm ent st at us: At t ached Net wor k: VZW , 311480 Pr ef er r ed syst em : Aut o Net wor k Technol ogy: LTE Tem per at ur e: 39C Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 248: Automatic Sim Detection

    If you want to switch carriers by using the carrier command (see Switch the cellular carrier firmware), you need to first disable automatic SIM detection.   Command line To disable automatic SIM detection, use the modemcc 0 auto_sim off command: m odem cc 0 aut o_si m of f Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 249: Determine The Cellular Module Type And Carrier Firmware Version

    2. In the output, check these fields: Manufacturer: The manufacturer of the cellular module. Model: The cellular module type. Firmware Carrier ID: The current carrier firmware running on the cellular module, and its version number. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 250: Switch The Cellular Carrier Firmware

    Click Delete Selected Files. 4. Load the carrier firmware images for the carrier in flash or USB drive, if they are not already loaded there. 5. Go to Wizards > Carrier Switching Wizard and click Next. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 251 Using the "carrier" command Newer cellular modules that support automatic SIM detection perform carrier switching through the carrier command. The carrier command has several command variants; the availability of which depends on the cellular module. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 252 -ftp Downloads the carrier firmware files from the Digi FTP repository for the cellular modem's firmware to the cellular modem. You can also specify a Master Subsidy Lock (MSL) code, if the carrier requires it.
  • Page 253 0 aut o_si m on Additional model-specific carrier-switching documentation For additional information on switching carriers on the cellular module, see these Digi TransPort application notes: Quick Note 39: Carrier Switching with the Sierra Wireless MC7354 Cellular Module (L5 models) Quick Note 58: MC7455 Firmware update/SIM Switching Digi TransPort®...
  • Page 254: Update Carrier Firmware

    Using the carrier -ftp command. Available for all newer cellular modules. The carrier firmware over-the-air update process is automated. It pulls the required firmware files from Digi's FTP site for TransPort WR routers, and performs the update. This update occurs for the active carrier only.
  • Page 255 The carrier carrier_name -ftp command performs the following actions: Downloads the latest firmware files for the current carrier from the Digi FTP site to flash. Checks to see if a firmware download is required (a newer version is available) Downloads the files from flash to the MC7354.
  • Page 256 If using FTP, verify that enough flash space is available. Required size varies by carrier; you may need anywhere from 40 to 62 MB available. If using FTP, verify that you can ping the location ftp1.digi.com. If not using FTP, verify that the images are available in flash or USB. For example, for updating the Verizon carrier firmware on a Sierra Wireless MC7455 module, the files car_7455.txt,...
  • Page 257: Configure Dsl Interfaces

    Enables or disables the use of DSL/ADSL functionality on the router. Configure PVC Select the required PVC instance from the drop-down selection box. Subsequent settings applies to the selected instance. See additional topics in this section. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 258: Configure Permanent Virtual Circuit (Pvc) Parameters

    The Virtual Path Identifier for this APVC in the range 0-255. The Virtual Channel Identifier for this APVC in the range 0-65535.  3. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter apvc 0-255 apvc 0-65535 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 259: Configure Dsl Network Settings

    NAT table to determine which private host to forward the packet to. Before it forwards the packet back to the private host, it changes the destination IP address of the packet from its public IP address to the IP address of the private host. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 260 SNMP trap or SMS alert message. Issue a warning event after  The maximum data to be transmitted before a warning entry is generated in the Event Log. You can select kilobytes, megabytes or gigabytes via the drop-down box. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 261 Enable IPSec on this interface firewall on, off Enable the firewall on this interface dlwarnkb Kbytes/Mbytes/GBytes Issue a warning event after  dlstopkb Kbytes/Mbytes/GBytes Stop data from being transmitted after x Bytes data Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 262 Configuring network interfaces Configure DSL interfaces Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter dlrstday 1-28 Reset the data limit on the nth day of the month Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 263: Configure Pvc Traffic Shaping Parameters

    Sustained cell rate (cells/sec) A calculation of the average allowable, long-term cell transfer rate on a specific connection. Maximum burst size (cells) The maximum allowable burst size of cells that can be transmitted contiguously on a particular connection. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 264 Configure DSL interfaces Related CLI commands   Command line Entity Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter apvc servcat UBR,VBR-ntr,VBR- Service category rt,CBR apvc Peak cell rate (cells/sec) apvc Sustained cell rate (cells/sec) apvc Maximum burst size (cells) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 265: Configure Advanced Dsl Parameters

    This option also requires that an additional file be loaded onto the router. Enable watchdog This setting should only be enabled on the advice of Digi Technical Support. Manage this PVC using ATM OAM cells Using Alarm indication signal (AIS) cells downstream and Remote defect indication (RDI) cells upstream, the router can detect faults between the connecting points of the VP/VC and suspend transfer of ATM cells until the VC fault condition is cleared.
  • Page 266 OAM cells Additional CLI commands The following command is not available from the web interface: adsl 0 debug { 0| 1} Where 0 is off and 1 causes debugging information to be sent to the CLI. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 267: Configure Generic Routing Encapsulation (Gre) Interfaces

    Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) is a means of transporting IP packets from one device to another through an unencrypted point-to-point IP tunnel. You can configure multiple tunnels to multiple devices. Once configured, a GRE tunnel is created between two devices. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 268: Configure Gre Tunnel Parameters

    IP address. This is for using GRE without IPSec. Do not use these parameters if the parameter below uses the source address. Select the available interface type and number from the drop-down boxes. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 269 Associates the interface with a particular VRF. Destination VRF Associates the interface with a particular destination VRF. 3. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter descr Free text field Description IPaddr Valid IP IP Address address Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 270 Seconds Send a keepalive every s seconds karetries Number Bring this GRE tunnel down after no replies to n keepalives kaactrq On,off Bring this GRE interface up to send keepalives integer vrfdest integer Destination VRF Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 271: Configure Advanced Gre Parameters

    100. 100. 100. 29 por t =4000 f l ags S! A i nspect - st at e oos ppp n 5 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 272 Note RIP Routing Parameters-command line only: In the command-line interface, there are commands and sub-parameters for GRE Tunnels that specifically relate to RIP. See Configure Routing Information Protocol (RIP) settings to configure these sub parameters. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 273: Configure Isdn Interfaces

    TransPort routers fitted with an optional internal ISDN MODEM card have several ISDN configuration settings at Configuration > Network > Interfaces > ISDN. This page has several sets of configuration parameters: ISDN Answering ISDN Dialling LAPD Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 274: Configure The Isdn Interface To Receive Incoming Calls

    Configure ISDN interfaces Configure the ISDN interface to receive incoming calls Digi routers can answer incoming B-channel ISDN calls with three main protocols: rate adaption protocols, LAPB, and PPP. Usually several instances of these protocols exist. This section explains how answering priorities work for the different protocols.
  • Page 275 The lowest free LAPB instance with answering on will answer first. É   Web 1. Go to Configuration > Network > Interfaces > ISDNThe ISDN Answering. This page is for configuring the ISDN interface to receive incoming calls. 2. Configure the ISDN answering parameters: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 276 Assign remote IP addresses from a.b.c.d to a.b.c.d The range of IP addresses supplied to incoming callers. This parameter may require alteration if the default value 10.10.10.0 to 10.10.10.4 does not suit the remote network configuration. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 277 Enables or disables the Firewall script processing for the mobile interface. Note If the firewall is enabled on an interface and with the absence of any firewall rules, the default action is to block ALL traffic. To configure the firewall, see Firewall. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 278 Default,Ethernet,PPP Use interface X, Y for the source IP address of IPsec packets ipsecadd number Use interface X, Y for the source IP address of IPsec packets firewall on/off Enable the firewall on this interface Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 279: Configure Isdn Dialing Parameters

    If it would be useful, but not essential, to have a predefined IP address for the interface, the second radio button should be selected and the desired IP address entered into the text box to the right. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 280 Enables Network Address Translation to operate on this interface. This is the same as for other PPP interfaces. IP address/IP address and Port Whether IP address translation only should be applied or whether port number translation should also be applied to IP packets. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 281 0-9999999999 Prefix n to the dial out number username Up to 60 Username characters password Up to 40 Password characters IPaddr 0.0.0.0 Allow the remote device to assign a local IP address to this router Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 282 Only allow calling numbers ending with n do_nat 0, 1, 2 Enable NAT on this 0=Disabled interface 1=IP address IP address/IP address and 2=IP address and Port port nat_ip Valid IP address NAT Source IP address a.b.c.d a.b.c.d Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 283 Command Instance Parameter Values parameter ipsec 0=Disabled Enable IPsec on this 1=Enabled interface/ 2=Enabled and Keep Security Associations Keep SAs when this ISDN interface is disconnected firewall off, on Enable the firewall on this interface Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 284: Configure Advanced Isdn Parameters

    Keep this interface up for at least s seconds The minimum period that the PPP interface should remain available. This means that even if the link becomes inactive before this period expires, the connection will remain open. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 285 The total amount of data that may be transmitted by this PPP instance before the link is blocked for further traffic, and the value in the drop-down list specifies the units which are kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 286 0-2147483648 if the link has been idle for s seconds timeout2 0-2147483648 Alternative idle timer for static routes s seconds rxtimeout 0-2147483648 if the link has not received any packets for s seconds Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 287 0-2147483647 Issue a warning after n units dlstopkb 0-2147483647 Stop data from being transmitted after n units dlrstday 0-255 Reset the data limit on the n day of the month Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 288: Configure Isdn Link Access Protocol D (Lapd) Parameters

    TEI. When TEI is set to 255, the TEI is negotiated with the ISDN network. To use a fixed TEI set the TEI parameter to the appropriate value as specified by your service provider. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 289 Enables automatic deactivation of a LAPD session when an X.25 PAD session is terminated. Do not deactivate the LAPD session Ensures the router does not deactivate the LAPD session when an X.25 PAD session is terminated. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 290 After X.25 PAD session is terminated: Deactivate the LAPD session LAPD nodeact After X.25 PAD session is terminated: Do not deactivate the LAPD session LAPD d64smode off, on Enable D64S Mode LAPD d64schan 1, 2 First D64S B-channel: B1, B2 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 291: Configure Isdn To Answer V.120 Calls

    S and the required sub-address value. For example: at d01234567890s003 In this case, the remote system only answers the call if it was configured to accept incoming calls on the specified sub-address. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 292 If PPP answering is enabled, verify that you have not selected the same MSN and Sub-address values for PPP. If they are the same, V.120 will answer the call only if S0 is set to 1. Otherwise, PPP will take priority and answer the call. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 293: Configure Pstn Interfaces

    If it is useful essential to have a predefined IP address for the interface, select the second radio button and enter the desired IP address into the text box to the right. This field is optional. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 294 123, only calls from numbers with trailing digits that match this value will be answered; for example, 01942 605123. Enable NAT on this interface When enabled, enables Network Address Translation to operate on this interface. This is the same as for other PPP interfaces. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 295 25 digits Dial out using numbers “ “ “ “ “ “ prefix 0-9999999999 Prefix n to the dial out number username Up to 60 Username characters password Up to 40 Password characters Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 296 Only allow calling numbers ending with n do_nat 0, 1, 2 Enable NAT on this interface 0=Disabled IP address/IP address and 1=IP address Port 2=IP address and port nat_ip Valid IP address NAT Source IP address a.b.c.d a.b.c.d Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 297 Command Instance Parameter Values parameter ipsec 0=Disabled Enable IPsec on this 1=Enabled interface/ 2=Enabled and Keep Security Associations Keep SAs when this PSTN interface is disconnected firewall off, on Enable the firewall on this interface Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 298: Configure Advanced Pstn Parameters

    Keep this interface up for at least s seconds The minimum period that the PPP interface should remain available. This means that even if the link becomes inactive before this period expires, the connection remains open. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 299 Stop data from being transmitted after n units The total amount of data transmitted by this PPP instance before the link is blocked for further traffic. The value in the drop-down list specifies the units: kilobytes, megabytes, or gigabytes. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 300 0-2147483648 Alternative idle timer for static routes s seconds rxtimeout 0-2147483648 if the link has not received any packets for s seconds maxneg 0-2147483648 if the negotiation is not complete in s seconds Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 301 0-2147483647 Issue a warning after n units dlstopkb 0-2147483647 Stop data from being transmitted after n units dlrstday 0-255 Reset the data limit on the n day of the month Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 302: Configure Dialserv Interfaces

    The text string in this text box contains any required modem initialization commands. Initialisation string 2 The text string in this text box contain initialization commands that will be issued to the modem after the first initialization string. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 303: Configure Dialserv Network Settings

    Use a.b.c.d as the local IP address for this router If it is essential that the PPP interface has a specific IP address, this radio button should be selected and the IP address entered into the text box. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 304 IP packets. Enable IPsec on this interface When enabled, causes the router to encrypt traffic on this interface using the IPsec protocol. The following two additional configuration parameters are revealed when this box is checked. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 305 Allow the remote device to assign a local IP address to this router IPaddr Valid IP address Try to negotiate a.b.c.d a.b.c.d as the local IP address for this router (in conjunction with l_ addr) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 306 NAT Source IP address a.b.c.d a.b.c.d ipsec 0=Disabled Enable IPsec on this 1=Enabled interface/ 2=Enabled and Keep Security Keep SAs Associations when this DialServ interface is disconnected firewall off, on Enable the firewall on this interface Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 307: Configure Advanced Dialserv Parameters

    Keep this interface up for at least s seconds The minimum period that the PPP interface should remain available. This means that even if the link becomes inactive before this period expires, the connection remains open. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 308 Stop data from being transmitted after n units The total amount of data that may be transmitted by this PPP instance before the link is blocked for further traffic. The value in the drop-down list specifies the units: KBytes, MBytes, or GBytes. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 309 0-2147483648 Alternative idle timer for static routes s seconds rxtimeout 0-2147483648 if the link has not received any packets for s seconds maxneg 0-2147483648 if the negotiation is not complete in s seconds Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 310 0-2147483647 Issue a warning after n units dlstopkb 0-2147483647 Stop data from being transmitted after n units dlrstday 0-255 Reset the data limit on the n day of the month Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 311: Configure Serial Interfaces

    Configure serial interfaces Configure serial interfaces Digi routers support a variety of serial interfaces, either inbuilt or as optional add-on modules. Each asynchronous serial (ASY) port may be configured to operate at different speed, data format etc. These parameters may be changed using the web interface or from the command line using AT commands and S registers.
  • Page 312 Baud rate 3=115200 4=57600 5=38400 6=19200 7=9600 8=4800 S23=n Where n= Data Bits / Parity 0=None 1=Odd 2=Even 5=8 Data Odd 6=8 Data Even Default 0 &Kn Where n = Flow Control 0=None 1=Hardware 2=Software 3=Both Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 313 Configuring network interfaces Configure serial interfaces Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter &En Where n = Enable echo on this 0=No echo interface 1=echo &Vn Where n = CLI result codes 0=numeric 1=verbose Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 314: Configure Advanced Serial Port Parameters

    None: Configures the router to ignore the DTR signal; this is equivalent to AT&D0. Drop call: Configures the router to disconnect the current call and return to AT command mode when the DTR signal from the attached terminal (DTE) is de-asserted; this is equivalent to AT&D1. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 315 <guar d t i m e 1 sec>- - - <guar d t i m e 1 sec> 3. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter S0=n Where n=0-255 Answer V.120 call after n rings Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 316 Select 0 from the drop-down selection box to choose profile 0 to be active when the router powers-up. Select 1 from the selection box to make profile 1 the active profile. Load Config from Profile n Select 0 from the drop-down selection box and click the button to load profile 0. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 317 Equivalent web parameter &Yn Where n =0, 1 Use profile n at power-up &Zn Where n =0, 1 Load Config from Profile n &Wn Where n =0, 1 Apply & Save Changes to Profile n Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 318: Configure Synchronous Communications

    Select between non-return to zero (NRZ) and non-return to zero (inverted) (NRZI) signal encodings. 3. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter descr Text description of interface Description clksrc int,ext Clock source Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 319 Configuring network interfaces Configure serial interfaces Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter rxclkinv off, on Invert RX clock txclkinv off, on Invert TX clock encode nrz,nrzi Encoding Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 320: Configure Rate Adaptation

    When enabled, allows the router to attempt to maintain the connection automatically once it has been established. Enable TCP rate adaption When enabled, enables use of rate adaptation when using a TCP connection rather than an ISDN line. When enabled, the following controls become enabled: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 321 IP Connect to IP Address a.b.c.d Port address a.b.c.d adapt 0, 1 ip_port valid TCP port Connect to IP Address a.b.c.d Port number adapt 0, 1 lip_port valid TCP port Listen on Port n number Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 322: Configure Command Alias Mappings

    If either the From or To string contains spaces, the entire string must be enclosed within double quotation marks. When substituting a command, upper case characters are considered the same as the corresponding lower case characters. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 323 Configuring network interfaces Configure serial interfaces   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter cmdmapi Replacement command From cmdmapo Command to be substituted Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 324: Configure Protocol Bindings

    Configure serial interfaces Configure protocol bindings Digi routers can be configured to allow using different protocols on different interfaces. The process of selecting which protocol to use on a particular interface is referred to as binding. For example, you could use Serial (ASY) port 0 for an ISDN B channel X.25 connection, where PAD 0 is bound to Serial 0 (assuming that PAD 0 is the required PAD).
  • Page 325 Currently it is only possible to bind a TANS instance to an ADAPT instance using the bind command. The format of the command is: bi nd adapt <i nst ance> t ans <i nst ance> Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 326: Configure Virtual Serial Ports

    When disabled, the router can clear the socket. For example, if the TransIP port is bound to a TPAD and the setting is disabled, the TransIP TCP socket is cleared at the end of the TPAD transaction. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 327 Send TCP Keep-Alives every s seconds transip staycon on, off Enable Stay Connected mode transip cmd_echo_ on, off Disable command echo transip escchar Valid ASCII character Escape char c transip esctime 0-255 Escape delay s milliseconds Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 328: Configure Port Redirection Using Realport

    Actually, the devices are connected to a Digi device somewhere on the network. RealPort is unique among COM port re- directors because it is the only implementation that allows multiple connections to multiple ports over a single TCP/IP connection.
  • Page 329 Maximum number of encryption sockets The maximum number of encrypted RealPort connections that the router will support. Enable Device Initiated RealPort Selecting this option enables router to make a RealPort connection to a host PC. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 330 0-65535 Encryption mode to listen on port rport maxnbencsocks 0-255 Maximum number of encryption sockets rport initiate off, on Enable Device Initiated RealPort rport IPaddr Valid IP address Connect to host a.b.c.d Port n a.b.c.d Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 331 Send TCP Keep-Alives every s seconds rport rportkeepalives 0-255 Send RealPort Keep-Alives every s seconds rport exclusive off, on Enable exclusive mode rport auth off, on Enable authentication rport secret Up to 30 Authentication secret characters Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 332: Configure Sending Serial Data To Multiple Serial Ports

    Selects the transport method: either TCP or UDP. Socket Inactivity Timeout If there is no data transmitted for the specified number of seconds, the socket will be closed. 0=no timeout. Source port The source port number. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 333 Click this button to add the remote host. 3. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter multitx enabled off, on Enable MultiTX multitx srcport off, on (default: Serial Port off) multitx prot1 off, on (default: protocol off) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 334 Reopen Closed Socket multitx sockid Socket ID multitx fwd_match 0-65535 Send serial data only when the match string is present multitx matchstring 0-255 Match String multitx Strip_ off, on Strip match string before sending match Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 335: Configure Ipv6 Addressing Support

    Default routes are added into the IPv6 routing table when the router sees RA messages from an upstream router. If RA learning is disabled, no default routes are added to the routing table. For this reason, Digi recommends you enable RA learning. LAN mode In LAN mode, the interface subnets delegated prefixes, assigns itself addresses from these subnetted...
  • Page 336 Configuring network interfaces Configure IPv6 addressing support Configure an interface in WAN mode to allow the device to learn addresses. Configure several interfaces in LAN mode to allow downstream hosts to learn addresses. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 337: Ipv6 Support In The Web Interface

    Enable router learning on this interface Enable DHCPv6 client on this interface IPv6 WAN 1 IPv6 LAN IPv6 LAN 0 Mode: (SLAAC/DHCPv6/SLAAC+DHCPv6 dropdown) Subnet ID: Subnet ID Length: DHCPv6 Server (visible only if DHCPv6 or SLAAC+DHCPv6 is selected) Preference Value: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 338 The IPv6 Source IP Address Selection Policy table sets the preference when selecting an IPv6 address to use as the source IP when connecting to an IPv6 destination. Normally, the values in this table do not need to be changed from their defaults. For example: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 339: Ipv6 Support In The Command-Line Interface

    (slaac, dhcpv6, slaac_dhcpv6) Determines the operating mode for the LAN interface. slaac: The device sends RA messages. The managed and other config flags are both clear. Prefix options will have the autonomous config flag set. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 340 (OFF, ON) RA messages will include the link MTU option when set to ON. The MTU value is set to the configured interface MTU. reachable_time: (0-3600000) The advertised "reachable" time (in milliseconds) in RA messages. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 341 If the entity and instance are omitted, shows NDP caches for all interfaces. ndp -d <entity> <instance> - Deletes the NDP cache. If the entity and instance are omitted, deletes NDP caches for all interfaces. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 342 A list of multicast groups the interface is listening on. A list of all learned DNS server addresses. A list of all delegated prefixes learned from upstream routers. All subnet prefixes assigned to LAN interfaces. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 343: Configure A Wan For Ipv6

    3. Enable learning of prefixes, routes and DNS addresses from an upstream router. i pv6_wan 1 r a_l ear n on 4. Enable the DHCPv6 client on the WAN interface. dhcpv6_cl i ent on 5. Save your configuration changes. conf i g 0 save Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 344: Configure A Lan For Ipv6

    Reachable Time: The advertised "reachable" time, in milliseconds, in RA messages. Retransmission Timer: The advertised "retransmit" time, in milliseconds, in RA messages. Hop Limit: The advertised hop limit in RA messages. Default Lifetime: The advertised default lifetime, in seconds, in RA messages. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 345 DHCPv6 server instances associated with the ipv6_lan instance. The instance number (in this example, 2) should be the same as the ipv6_lan instance number. dhcpv6_ser ver 2 pr ef er ence 1 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 346 8. (Optional) As needed, view and change the IPv6 source IP address selection policy. See Show and update the IPv6 source IP address policy table. 9. Save your configuration changes. conf i g 0 save Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 347: Show And Update The Ipv6 Source Ip Address Policy Table

    The label associated with the prefix configured into the same instance. i pv6i ppol i cy 0 l abel 3 3. If you changed the policy table, save your configuration changes. conf i g 0 save Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 348: Show Dhcpv6 Server Status

    ETH 1 DHCPv6 ser ver st at us: Ser ver DUI D: 00- 03- 00- 01- 00- 04- 2d- f 3- e7- 32 Pr ef er ence val ue: 0 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 349: Show Dhcpv6 Client Status

    Pr ef er r ed l i f et i m e: 29702 Val i d l i f et i m e: 72902 - I A f or Pr ef i x Del egat i on I AI D: 0d000000 T1: 0 T2: 0 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 350: Use Dhcpv6 To Learn Ipv6 Addresses

    | r enew| r el ease <ent i t y> <i nst ance> where solicit, renew, and release perform the IP address learning actions described above. For example, dhcpv6_cl i ent r enew et h 0 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 351: Use The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (Ndp) Cache

    Cache si ze: 50 ent r i es I P addr ess M AC addr ess St at e ETH 3 NDP cache Cache si ze: 50 ent r i es I P addr ess M AC addr ess St at e Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 352: Delete A Neighbor Discovery Protocol (Ndp) Cache

    Delete a Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP) cache   Command line Use the command ndp -d <entity> <instance>. Omitting the <entity> and <instance> parameters deletes all NDP caches for all interfaces. ndp - d et h 0 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 353: Show The Ipv6 Routing Table

    2620: 21: 6000: 1400: : / 56 ETH 0 f f 00: : / 8 ETH 0 f f 00: : / 8 ETH 1 : : / 0 f e80: : 5: 73f f : f ea0: e ETH 0 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 354: Show Ipv6 Routing And Address Information

    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - f f 02: : 1: f f f 5: ed00 f f 02: : 1 f f 02: : 2 f f 02: : 1: 2 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 355: Show The Ipv6 Addresses Assigned To An Interface

    10. 10. 8. 15 Lease Rem ai ni ng ( m i ns) : 577 Assi gned addr esses: 2620: 21: 6000: 1400: 7468: 6843: a5c9: 57a6 f e80: : 204: 2df f : f e05: ed00 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 356: Support For Ipv6 Packets In Firewall Rules

    You can use the inspect-state option with the following ICMPv6 packet types: ICMPv6 type Matching ICMPv6 type Echo Echo reply You can filter packets based on ICMPv6 codes, using the [icmpv6] field. See Set filters in firewall rules. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 357: Configure Ppp And External Modems

    É   Web Go to Configuration > Network > Interfaces > Advanced. The Configuration > Network > Interfaces > Advanced menu has the following sub-menu options: External Modems PPP Mappings PPP n Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 358: Configure External Modem Support

    For example, Initialisation string 3 will not be sent unless Initialisation string 1 and Initialisation string 2 are both specified. Initialization strings are not normally required for most applications as the router will normally be preconfigured for correct operation with most networks. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 359 Free text field Initialisation string 3 modemcc hang_str Free text field Hang-up string modemcc posthang_str Free text field Post Hang-up string modemcc linit_str Free text field Listening init string modemcc linit_int 0-2147483647 Listening init interval (secs) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 360: Configure Ppp Mappings

    PPP instance 3, select Mobile SIM1 or SIM2 from the drop-down box to the right of instance 3. If a W-WAN interface is fitted to the router, this is the default mapping. 3. Click Apply. 4. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 361 When the data rate is less than n bytes/sec for s seconds When selected, the above two text boxes are enabled. The value in the left-hand one specifies the data rate below which the traffic must fall before the secondary B-channel will be deactivated. The Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 362 Default 10 mlppp down_rate 0-2147483648 When data rate is less than n Default 1000 bytes/sec mlppp down_delay 0-2147483648 for s seconds Default 10 mlppp dup_rate 0-2147483648 When data rate is greater Default 500 than n bytes/sec Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 363 Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter mlppp dup_delay 0-2147483648 for s seconds Default 5 mlppp ddown_rate 0-2147483648 When data rate is less than n Default 500 bytes/sec mlppp ddown_delay 0-2147483648 for s seconds Default 5 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 364: Configure Ppp Parameters

    The four text boxes allow four telephone numbers to be entered. The first one is required, the others are optional, and the router uses the others in rotation. These numbers can be the number of the Internet Service Provider (ISP) or another router. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 365 Use a.b.c.d as the local IP address for this router If it is essential that the PPP interface has a specific IP address, this radio button should be selected and the IP address entered into the text box. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 366 IP protocol configuration phase of the PPP negotiation process. Primary DNS server The IP address of the primary DNS server that the remote peer should use when making DNS requests over the link. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 367 The maximum time that the link will remain active in any one session. After this time, the link will be deactivated. if it has been up for m minutes in a day The router deactivates the PPP instance after it has been active for the value specified in this text box. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 368 Enable the firewall on this interface Enabling this setting causes the router to apply the firewall settings to traffic using this interface. When debugging connections issues it is often helpful to make sure this setting is Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 369 However, on Digi 1000 series routers, or where you are not using a firewall, the same result can be achieved by selecting this option, such as when this option is selected the normal behavior of the router in responding to SYN packets with RST packets is disabled.
  • Page 370 Valid IP address Primary DNS server secDNS Valid IP address Secondary DNS server DNSport Valid IP address DNS Port Default 53 IPmin Valid IP address Assign remote IP Default 10.10.10.10 addresses from a.b.c.d to a.b.c.d Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 371 0, 1 Enable NAT on this 0=Off interface 1=On natip Valid IP address NAT Source IP address a.b.c.d a.b.c.d ipsec 0, 1 Enable IPsec on this 0=Off interface 1=On Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 372 Enable IGMP ifspeed 64000 bps None. CLI command only. The ppp command allows configuring the interface speed for reporting in SNMP. norxrst off, on None integer None. CLI command only. vrfexport integer None. CLI command only. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 373: Configure Mobile Ppp Parameters

    Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter gprs_sim Use SIM, Any, SIM 1, SIM 2 0=Any 1=SIM1 2=SIM2 detach_on_fail off, on Detach W-WAN if the link fails detach off, on Detach W-WAN between connection attempts Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 374: Configure Advanced Ppp Parameters

    The value in this setting takes precedence over the previous parameter when another PPP instance that is usually inhibited by this one is connected. You can use this parameter to reduce the connection retry rate when a lower priority PPP instance is connected. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 375 LCP echo requests do not elicit a response from the remote. Generate Heartbeats on this interface When enabled, displays the configuration options controlling how the router sends heartbeat packets. Generating a valid configuration enables the router to send heartbeat packets to the Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 376 ICMP echo requests, the router will check an alternative IP address before initiating the failover procedure. The value in the second text box is the number of pings that should be allowed to fail before checking the secondary IP address. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 377 4 MB. This would cause the router to create a warning entry in the event log once 4 MB of data had been transferred. You could use this event to trigger an email alert, SNMP trap or SMS alert message. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 378 On W-WAN routers, this setting specifies the number of times that a PPP instance which was connected and is then disconnected, is allowed to attempt to reconnect before other PPP instances that were inhibited by this PPP instance will be allowed to connect. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 379 When negotiated, the PPP instance will encrypt the PPP frames as per the MPPE specification. MPPE key size The values in this drop-down list select the length (in bits) of the encryption key. The options are: Auto 40 bits 56 bits 128 bits Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 380 Enable “Always On” mode of 0=disabled this interface, On, On and 1=enabled return to service 2=On and immediately return to service immediately autoassert 0, 1, 2 0=no autoassert 1=autoassert with route up delay 2=autoassert with no route up delay Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 381 Disconnect the link after n 2147483648 failed echo requests None Generate Heartbeats on this interface hrtbeatip Valid IP Send Heartbeat messages address to IP address a.b.c.d every h a.b.c.d hrs, m mins, s secs Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 382 Switch to sending pings to IP address host a.b.c.d after n failures a.b.c.d ip2count Switch to sending pings to IP 2147483648 host a.b.c.d after n failures pingresp Ping responses are expected 2147483648 within s seconds Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 383 Reboot the router after n 2147483648 consecutive resets rebootfails Reboot the router after n 2147483648 consecutive connection failures radius off, on Use RADIUS for authentication when acting as a server Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 384 0, 1 Attempt to negotiate 0=Off DEFLATE compression on 1=On this interface mppe off, on Attempt to negotiate MPPE encryption on this interface Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 385 Enable MPPE stateless mode other_local_PPP_mode off, on Use PPP for processing CHAP other_local_PPP_inst Use PPP n for processing CHAP tcptxbuf TCP transmit buffer size n 2147483648 bytes pppdebug off, On norxrst off, on noremaddr off, on Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 386: Configure Ppp Negotiation

    Changing this value is for advanced users. Desired remote ACCM The remote ACCM which has the default value 0xffffffff. As above, the default will work in nearly all circumstances and should be changed only where really necessary. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 387 When enabled, causes the router to send a negotiation packet that requests that the remote device requests VJ compression. Request local PFC When enabled, causes the router to request Protocol Field Compression (PFC) which compresses PPP protocol fields from 2 octets to 1 octet. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 388 When enabled, allows the router to authenticate with a remote unit using Microsoft’s MS-CHAP algorithm. MS-CHAPv2 When enabled, allows the router to authenticate with a remote unit using version 2 of Microsoft’s MS-CHAP algorithm. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 389 Request local (VJ) compression r_comp off, on Request remote (VJ) compression l_pfc off, on Request local PFC r_pfc off, on Remote PFC l_bacp off, on Request BACP l_callb off, on Request callback Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 390 0=XOT, 1=raw TCP Use TPAD over interface baklcn 1-4095 (Backup) LCN baklcnup 1=up, 0=down (Backup) LCN direction bakl2iface lapb, lapd, tcp, ssl, vxn Use backup interface bakl2nb 0-255 Use backup interface bakcingnua baknum dmnr_reg Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 391 Profile n: This column contains the profile to be associated with the queue. There are twelve available, 0-11, selected from the drop-down list boxes. Priority: Assigns a priority to the selected queue. Available priorities are: Very High, High, Medium, Low, and Very Low. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 392 0-11 Queue 6 Profile q6prio Queue 6 Priority q7prof 0-11 Queue 7 Profile q7prio Queue 7 Priority q8prof 0-11 Queue 8 Profile q8prio Queue 8 Priority q9prof 0-11 Queue 9 Profile q9prio Queue 9 Priority Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 393: Configure Ppp Sub-Configurations

    The ISDN number to make outgoing calls. This must be a valid number in order to allow the router to make outgoing calls. This number could be the number of the Internet Service Provider (ISP) or another router. Add button Adds the PPP sub-config to the PPP configuration. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 394 Up to 25 Description characters pppcfg 1-50 username Valid username Username up to 60 characters pppcfg 1-50 password Valid password Password up to 40 characters pppcfg 1-50 phonenum Up to 25 digits Dialout Number Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 395: Configure Ppp Over Ethernet

    3. Click Apply on each PPP settings page when done.   Command line There are no specific PPPoE commands available to the user via the text command interface. Use the appropriate ppp commands to set the required options. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 396: Configuring Dhcp Servers

    Configuring DHCP servers About DHCP servers Configure DHCP server for Ethernet interfaces Configure advanced DHCP parameters Configure advanced DHCP options Configure DHCP options Configure static lease reservations Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 397: About Dhcp Servers

    About DHCP servers About DHCP servers Digi routers incorporate one or more Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) servers, one for each Ethernet port. DHCP is a standard Internet protocol that allows a DHCP server to dynamically distribute IP addressing and configuration information to network clients.
  • Page 398: Configure Dhcp Server For Ethernet Interfaces

    In other words, in order to enable the DHCP service, there must be at least one minimum IP address and a range. Using the CLI, this is specified slightly differently, a starting address and a range are specified instead. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 399 If the DHCP server is on a different subnet, specifying the IP address of the server in this text box will cause the router to forward DHCP requests to the IP address specified. The DHCP server must be within 4 hops. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 400 DHCP offer reply dhcp wifionly off, on Only send offers to Wi-Fi clients dhcp fwdip Valid IP address Forward DHCP requests to a.b.c.d a.b.c.d dhcp fwdip2 Valid IP address Forward DHCP requests to a.b.c.d a.b.c.d Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 401: Configure Advanced Dhcp Parameters

    3. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter dhcp nxtsvr Valid IP address a.b.c.d Next Bootstrap Server dhcp sname Up to 64 characters Server Hostname dhcp file Up to 64 characters Boot file Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 402: Configure Advanced Dhcp Options

    The root directory for FTP transfers. This is also a custom option for use with WYSE terminals. 3. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter dhcp NBNS Valid IP address NetBIOS Name Server a.b.c.d a.b.c.d dhcp NBNS2 Valid IP address Secondary NetBIOS Name Server a.b.c.d a.b.c.d Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 403 Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter dhcp tftp Valid IP address TFTP Server Address a.b.c.d a.b.c.d dhcp Valid IP address FTP Server Address a.b.c.d a.b.c.d dhcp ftproot Up to 64 characters FTP Root Dir Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 404: Configure Dhcp Options

    Value The actual data that will be sent in the DHCP option message. 3. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter dhcpopt optnb 0-2147483647 Option Default 0 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 405 Up to 127 octets Value For example, to set the option number to 9 for the LPR Server, the command is: dhcpopt 0 opt nb 9 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 406: Configure Static Lease Reservations

    The MAC address which is to be given the above IP address. Add button Adds the specified static lease reservation to the DHCP configuration. Delete button Removes an existing static lease reservation from the DHCP configuration. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 407 Two commands are required to set up a mapping: m ac2i p <i nst ance> m ac <M AC addr ess> m ac2i p <i nst ance> I Paddr <I P addr ess> where <instance> can be 0-9. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 408: Configuring Network Services

    Configuring network services Configure network services Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 409: Configure Network Services

    1. Go to Configuration > Network > Network Services. On the Network Services page, you can quickly enable or disable network services without having to navigate to multiple sections of the menu. Some network services have additional configuration settings. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 410 Configure network services 2. Enable or disable network services as needed: Enable Device Discovery Protocol (ADDP) When enabled, the router uses Advanced Digi Discovery Protocol (ADDP), a Digi-proprietary protocol for discovering devices on a network. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 411 This drop-down selection menu selects the source that supplies time data for the SNTP server. The usual options are: Internal real time clock (RTC) device A GPS module (if supported) An NTP client (if supported) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 412 When enabled, the router uses the asynchronous (ASY) port server. Enable ZING When enabled, the router uses the ZING protocol. ZING is a Digi-proprietary protocol for configuring devices that do not have an IP address. ZING is no longer used.
  • Page 413 Enable Telnet over SSL Server services asytcp on, off Enable ASY Port Server tcpperm ASY 0-9 -l<listening <listening ASY 0-9 Listening Port port> port> services zing on, off Enable ZING rcihttp on, off Enable RCI over HTTP Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 414: Configuring Dns

    Configuring DNS Configure DNS servers DNS Server Update parameters Configure Dynamic DNS (DynDNS) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 415: Configure Dns Servers

    The hostname pattern to match for the specified DNS server. This parameter needs a wildcard to prefix the domain name. For example, to match DNS queries for all digi.com servers, enter *.digi.com. When using this feature, set the last DNS server selection hostname pattern to * to match all other DNS lookups.
  • Page 416: Dns Server Update Parameters

    The parameters set here are not to be confused with the popular dynamic DNS service dyndns.com; there is a separate page for configuring the router to work with dyndns.com. See Configure Dynamic (DynDNS). É   Web Go to Configuration > Network > DNS Servers > DNS Server Update. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 417 Also send an update every h hrs, m mins, s secs The interval at which the router issues update messages to the DNS server. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 418 Valid IP address a.b.c.d Send an update to DNS Server a.b.c.d dnsupd name up to 20 characters Name dnsupd zone up to 64 characters Zone dnsupd ifent PPP,ETH when interface x,y becomes active Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 419 –2147483648 -2147483647 Local time offset from GMT n (hours) dnsupd fudge 0 – 2157483648 (seconds) Required Time Accuracy s seconds dnsupd 0 – 2157483648 (seconds) Allow DNS clients to cache this entry for s seconds Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 420: Configure Dynamic Dns (Dyndns)

    Dynamic DNS service is contacted, and the hostnames specified in the Hostname parameters are updated with the new address. Dynamic DNS parameters É   Web 1. Go to Configuration > Network > Dynamic DNS. 2. Configure Dynamic DNS parameters: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 421 If the default interface is selected, the client will keep track of and use the current default route. Use Wildcards Selects whether or not wildcard matching on the hostname will be performed. The options are: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 422 Up to 40 Host and characters Domain Name dyndns port 0 - 65535 Destination port # dyndns username Up to 20 DynDNS User characters Name dyndns password Up to 25 DynDNS characters Password Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 423: Advanced Dynamic Dns Parameters

    Before configuring dynamic DNS or any of these parameters, it is recommended that you view the information and resources available at the website http://dyn.com. É   Web Go to Configuration > Network > Dynamic DNS> Advanced. Update interval d days The number of days between dynamic DNS updates. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 424 Update interval d days dyndns noip off, on Supply the IP address in the update dyndns ifvrrpmaster off, on Only send update when this router is the VRRP master dyndns debug off, on Enable debug Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 425: Configuring Ip Routing And Forwarding

    Configure Routing Information Protocol (RIP) settings Configure Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) parameters Configure Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) settings Configure IP port forwarding and static NAT mappings Configure multicast routes Configure Virtual Routing and Forwarding (VRF) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 426: Supported Routes

    The TransPort has two routing modes available, these are: TransPort routing mode: The original routing method provided on existing installations. CIDR routing mode: Enabled by default on most TransPort routers. The command to switch between the two modes is: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 427 If multiple routes match the destination and have the same prefix length, the router uses the index number of the routes in the routing table to determine the route.   Command line The command to enable CICR routing mode is: i p 0 ci dr on Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 428: View The Transport Routing Table

    10. 10. 14. 0/ 24 10. 10. 14. 68 Local ETH 0 10. 182. 120. 188/ 30 10. 182. 120. 189 Local PPP 1 0. 0. 0. 0/ 0 10. 10. 14. 1 St at i c ETH 0 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 429: Configure Route Metrics

    You can put routes and interfaces out of service. Whenever an interface is out of service (OOS), any route pointing at the interface is also out of service. Whenever a route is out of service, the metric value is set to 16 in TransPort routing mode and 17 in CIDR mode. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 430: Configure Ip Routing Parameters

    When enabled, the following six text boxes are displayed: Connected Interfaces The CIDR metric that the router should apply to connected interfaces. Static Routes The CIDR metric that the router should use for static routes. The default is 1. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 431 The value in this text box specifies the delay that the router should apply to a route before passing traffic on it once it has come into service. 3. Click Apply.   Command line Equivalent web Command Instance Parameter Values parameter cidr on,off Enable CIDR routing Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 432 “dial on demand” and fails to connect, Mark a static route as Out Of Service for s seconds routeup_dly 0-2147483647 When an Always On route becomes In Service, wait s seconds before using it Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 433: Configure Static Routes

    Ethernet interface configuration page. This parameter does not apply to routes using PPP interfaces. Interface x,y The interface for routing the packets. Select from the drop-down list and enter the interface instance number in the adjacent text box. The available options are: None Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 434: Advanced Static Route Parameters

    Blank,PPP,ETH,TUN Interface x,y route ll_add 0-2147483647 Interface x,y route upmetric 0-2147483647 Metric Advanced Static Route parameters Go to Configuration > Network > IP Routing/Forwarding > Static Routes > Routes 0-9 > Route n > Advanced. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 435 If necessary, use the IP Address and Mask parameters to further qualify the way in which the router routes packets. If the values in this text box and the Mask parameter are set, the source address of Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 436 Do not allow this interface to be activated by this route for s seconds after the last activation attempt The delay to wait before re-initiating a connection after it has dropped while still required. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 437: Related Cli Commands

    (metric) also have their out of service status cleared. Related CLI commands   Command line Equivalent Command Instance Parameter Values parameter route metric 0-2147483647 Use metric n when the interface is not active route srcip Valid IP address a.b.c.d IP Address a.b.c.d Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 438 Service if the interface fails to connect after n consecutive attempts route chkoos_int 0-2147483647 If the interface fails to connect, try again in s seconds route chkoos_deact 0-255 Deactivate the interface after it successfully connects Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 439 0-2147483647 When this route becomes available, deactivate the following interfaces x,y route unoos_secs 0-2147483647 Keep this route in service for s seconds after OOS state is cleared Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 440 Configuring IP routing and forwarding Configure static routes Equivalent Command Instance Parameter Values parameter route rgroup 0-255 Assign this route to recovery group Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 441: Configure Default Ip Routes

    The routing metric to use when the interface is connected. This should have a value between 1 and 16. It selects which route to use when the subnet for a packet matches more than one of the IP route entries. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 442: Advanced Default Route Parameters

    Blank,PPP,ETH,TUN Interface x,y def_route ll_add 0-2147483647 Interface x,y def_route upmetric 1-16 Metric Advanced Default route parameters É   Web Go to Configuration > Network > IP Routing/Forwarding > Static Routes > Default Route n > Advanced. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 443 If the values in this text box and the Mask parameter are set, the source address of the packet being routed must match these parameters before the packet will be routed through the specified interface. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 444 Do not allow this interface to be activated by this route for s seconds after the last activation attempt The delay to wait before re-initiating a connection after it has dropped while still required. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 445 Valid Mask a.b.c.d netmask a.b.c.d def_route inrip on,off Include this route in RIP advertisements def_route doinact2 on,off Make PPP n interface use the alternative idle timeout when this route becomes available Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 446 When this route becomes available, deactivate add2 2147483647 the following interfaces x,y def_route unoos_ Keep this route in service for s seconds after secs 2147483647 OOS state is cleared def_route rgroup 0-255 Assign this route to recovery group n Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 447: Configure Routing Information Protocol (Rip) Settings

    When enabled, allows an incoming, matching RIP update to change the metric of the static route. This happens when the update matches a configured static route. Enable Poison Reverse When enabled, enables poison reverse, to notify when a neighboring router is unavailable. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 448: Configure Access Lists

    The IP address to be added to the list of IP addresses that RIP packets must come from if they are to modify route metrics. Up to ten IP addresses may be added. The Add and Delete buttons work in the usual way for configuration tables. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 449: Configure Authentication Keys

    Selecting Disable means to not use the key. Select the end month from the second drop-down list. Selecting None means that to not use the key should. To specify the year, enter two or four digits, such as 11 or 2011. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 450: Configure Rip Advertisements

    V1 or V2, the router will transmit RIP version 1 or 2 packets respectively (version 2 packets are sent to the all routers multicast address 224.0.0.9). When RIP Version is set to V1 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 451 Select this parameter for RIP advertisements only to be sent when the interface is in the UP state in the routing table. Use Triggered RIP on this interface Enables triggered RIP (RFC2091). When triggered RIP is enabled, RIP timers are disabled. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 452 Key number tun/ ppp ripis on,off Turn on to send updates only when in service tun/ ppp inrip on,off Include interface subnet in RIP advertisements tun/ ppp triggeredrip on,off Enable RIP RFC2091 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 453: Configure Open Shortest Path First (Ospf) Parameters

    To use OSPF on the router, a valid configuration file must exist in the router’s filing system. É   Web 1. Go to Configuration > Network > IP Routing/Forwarding > OSPF. 2. Configure the OSPF parameters: Enable OSPF When enabled, displays the following parameters: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 454 IP address of the interface in use for its source address. 3. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter ospf Enable on,off Enable OSPF ospf conffile filename OSPF Configuration Filename Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 455 Restart OSPF if a fatal error occurs ospf debug OSPF Tracing 0=Off 1=Low 2=Med 3=High ospf ignore_mtu on,off Ignore MTU indications ospf useipsecent on,off Use Interface IPsec source Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 456: Configure Border Gateway Protocol (Bgp) Settings

    An error message will be displayed if the specified file cannot be found. Load Config file Click this button to load the file specified from the drop-down list. The contents of the file will be visible in the edit window which appears below the button. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 457 Enable BGP conffile BGP Configuration Filename new_cfg_rest on,off Restart BGP after configuration file is saved fatal_rest on,off Restart BGP if a fatal error occurs allow_non_nets on,off Advertise non-connected networks Default on debug BGP Tracing Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 458: Configure Ip Port Forwarding And Static Nat Mappings

    The lowest port number to be redirected. External Max Port The highest port number to be redirected. Forward to Internal IP Address a.b.c.d The IP address to which packets containing the specified destination port number are to be redirected. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 459 <ent r y> <par am et er > <val ue> Example commands To set the IP address for entry 0 in the table to 10.1.2.10, enter the command: nat 0 I Paddr 10. 1. 2. 10 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 460: Configure Multicast Routes

    Configure multicast routes Configure multicast routes Digi TransPort routers support multicast routes, allowing them to route packets to multicast group addresses. You can configure up to 20 different static multicast routes. Use static multicast routes in conjunction with the IGMP parameter on the outbound interface. For example, after configuring a static multicast route for multicast traffic via PPP 1, the IGMP parameter in Configuration >...
  • Page 461 Multicast Address a.b.c.d mcast 0-19 mask Valid IP address a.b.c.d Mask a.b.c.d mcast 0-19 ll_ent PPP,ETH,TUN Interface x,y mcast 0-19 ll_add Valid interface number 0- Interface x,y 2147483647 mcast mult_spc ON, OFF Enable multicast source path checking Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 462: Configure Virtual Routing And Forwarding (Vrf)

    Attribute description Scheme interval Next Hop Next hop Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) IP address IPCore Configuration Address Incoming Incoming and outgoing inner MPLS label IPCore Configuration Outgoing Inner Label Outer Outer MPLS label IPCore Configuration Label Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 463: Equivalent Routing Entry

    Next hop Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) IP address IPCore Configuration Address Incoming Incoming and outgoing inner MPLS label IPCore Configuration Outgoing Inner Label Outer Outer MPLS label IPCore Configuration Label Destination Final destination IP subnet IPCore Configuration IP Subnet Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 464: Multi Protocol Bgp Entity

    The Equivalent Cross Virtual Routing Entry and Cross Virtual Routing Entry objects describe the first dimension of a cross virtual routing table, as an array of Cross Virtual Routing Entry objects sharing a single Virtual Routing Forwarding (VRF) Entity destination. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 465: Cross Virtual Routing Entry

    IGP, OSPF, BGP, EIGRP) Outgoing Address resolution entity (ARP entity) IPCore Configuration Interface Name Process for configuring VRFs To configure one or more VRFs, perform these steps: Step Command Purpose Switch# configure terminal Enters global configuration mode. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 466: Support For Virtual Routing And Forwarding In The Web And Command-Line Interfaces

    Support for Virtual Routing and Forwarding in the web and command-line interfaces TransPort routers support Virtual Routing and Forwarding on Ethernet, GRE, and PPP interfaces. Configuration support for PPP interfaces is command-line only. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 467: Configure Vrf For Ethernet Interfaces

    Associates the interface with a particular VRF. . Destination VRF Associates the interface with a particular destination VRF. .   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter integer vrfexport integer VRFexport integer vrfdest integer Destination VRF integer vrfexport integer VRFexport Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 468: Configuring Virtual Private Networking (Vpn)

    Configuring Virtual Private Networking (VPN) Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) Configure Internet Protocol security (IPsec) Configure Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) Configure OpenVPN Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 469: Virtual Private Networks (Vpns)

    The receiver uses the secret key or the sender’s public key to decrypt the message. The router uses these keys during IKE exchanges along with other information to create session keys that only apply for the lifetime of that IKE exchange. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 470: Configure Internet Protocol Security (Ipsec)

    For further information refer to the IPsec and VPNs section in this manual. Also check the Technical Notes section of the Digi International web site at www.digi.com for the latest IPsec application notes.
  • Page 471: About Internet Protocol Security (Ipsec)

    In transport mode, only the payload (such as the data content), of the message is encrypted. In tunnel mode, the payload and the header and routing information are all encrypted thereby by providing a higher degree of protection. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 472 PGP) and on-line credit authorization services (such as Web-based credit card ordering) generally use 128-bit encryption. Note Data rates are the maximum that could be achieved, but may be lower if other applications are running at the same time or using small IP packet sizes. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 473: Configure Ipsec Tunnels

    IPsec tunnel, and communication cannot occur. É   Web 1. Go to Configuration > Network > Virtual Private Networking > IPsec > IPsec Tunnels > IPsec n. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 474 A name for IPsec tunnel, to make it easier to identify the tunnel. The IP address or hostname of the remote unit The IP address or hostname of the remote IPsec peer that a VPN will be initiated to. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 475 IPsec from behind a NAT box, this parameter should be configured to the ID sent by the remote Windows client (this is usually the computer name). Use the following security on this tunnel The security identities on the IPsec tunnel. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 476 This setting should use the same text as the Our ID parameter in the remote peer’s configuration. When Aggressive mode is Off, this parameter must be the IP address of the remote peer. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 477 AES (256 bit keys) If the dropdown options only display None and Null, the router requires encryption enabling. See your Digi sales contact regarding enabling encryption. Use auth authentication on this tunnel The ESP authentication algorithm to use with this IPsec tunnel. The options are:...
  • Page 478 Used when the remote peer is a Cisco device using MODECFG to assign a specific IP address to this router during SA setup negotiations. This is commonly seen in Remote Access (RA) type VPNs and EasyVPN solutions. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 479 (header and payload) is encrypted. In Transport mode, only the IP payload is encrypted. Use algorithm AH authentication on this tunnel The AH authentication algorithm to use with this IPsec tunnel. The options are: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 480 IPsec tunnel that inhibits it comes back up, this IPsec is taken down and any SAs that may have existed are removed. As soon as an inhibiting Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 481 Only tunnel IP packets with Restricts the IP packets that will be tunneled to those with matching TCP/UDP port numbers. local TCP/UDP port n Allow IP packets with matching source TCP/UDP ports to be tunneled. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 482 Off, Preshared, Use the following security on this xauthinitpre, rsa, tunnel. xauthinitrsa eroute ourid String Our ID. eroute ouridtype 0=IKE ID Our ID type. 1=FQDN 2=User FQDN 3=IPv4 Address eroute peerid String Remote ID. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 483 IP Address Negotiate a different IP address and Mask eroute neglocmsk IP Mask Negotiate a different IP address and Mask eroute on, off Negotiate a virtual IP address using MODECFG eroute xauthid String XAuth ID Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 484 IPsec tunnel n is up. eroute usesecip on, off IKE negotiation source IP address is taken from the Secondary IP Address. eroute ipent blank, ETH, IKE negotiation source IP address is taken from the Interface x,y. x=Interface type Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 485 * character as a wildcard to match multiple user IDs. For example, setting the Peer ID parameter to Digi* would match all remote units having an Our ID parameter starting with Digi, such as Digi01, Digi02, etc.
  • Page 486 Configure Internet Protocol security (IPsec) Parameter Host Router Remote Router1 Remote Router2 Remote Router1 Peer ID Remote* Host1 Host1 Host1 Our ID Host1 Remote01 Remote02 Remote03 Username Remote* Host1 Host1 Host1 Password mysecret mysecret mysecret mysecret Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 487: Configure Ipsec Tunnel Default Action

    IPass the packet: Decrypts and authenticates all packets that match an IPsec tunnel, depending on the IPsec tunnel’s configuration. Data that does not match is also allowed to pass. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 488 Equivalent web parameter def_eroute nosain drop, When a packet is received which does pass not match any IPsec tunnel. def_eroute nosaout drop, When a packet is to be transmitted pass which does not match any IPsec tunnel. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 489: Configure Ipsec Groups

    & mask, provided an IPsec SA does not already exist for this site. 1. 1If an IPsec group is configured to use the matching IPsec tunnel, the router uses a MySQL query to obtain the site specific information in order to create the SAs. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 490 4. As long as the dynamic IPsec tunnel exists, it behaves just like a normal IPsec tunnel. such as SAs being replaced/removed as required. 5. If errors are received from the MySQL database, or not enough fields are returned, the dynamic IPsec tunnel is removed, and IKE negotiations in progress are terminated. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 491 Peer ID: When the host Digi is acting as a responder during IKE negotiations, the router uses the ID supplied by the remote to decide whether or not the MySQL database should be interrogated.
  • Page 492 The IPsec group configuration parameters are as follows: É   Web 1. Go to Configuration > Network > Virtual Private Networking (VPN) > IPsec > IPsec Groups > IPsec Group n. 2. Configure IPsec group parameters as needed. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 493 Our ID The name of the field in the table where the ourid data is stored. Password The name of the field in the table where the password to use in IKE negotiations is stored. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 494 IPSec SAs. To configure the caching options the command is: sql 0 <par am et er > <v al ue>. The following parameters are available to configure the caching of database entries: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 495 If there are no learned entries, this command will not create a file. To view the number to learned entries, use the command sql 0 ?, and in the output, see the section headed Learning info: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 496 Displays the amount of memory allocated, in use and available for use by the MySQL server on the router. Transact SQL commands To query a SQL database manually using transact SQL statements, use the following commands: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 497 To view the debug data via the ASY 0 port: debug 0 To view the SQL debug data via Telnet: debug t To disable the SQL debug: >sql 0 debug_opt s 0 debug of f Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 498: Configure Dead Peer Detection (Dpd)

    The interval at which DPD requests are sent on an IPsec tunnel that is deemed to be suspect. A suspect link is one where there has been no traffic for a specified period of time. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 499 Integer Send a DPD request on a healthy link every n seconds failint Integer Send a DPD request on a suspect link every n seconds maxfail Integer Close the IPsec tunnels after no response for n DPD requests Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 500: Configure Internet Key Exchange (Ike)

    Conversely, you may wish to only capture traffic to and from particular IP hosts. To do this, use a tilde (~) symbol before the list of IP addresses. For example, to only capture packets to and from IP host 192.168.47.1, enter ~192.168.47.1 for this parameter. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 501 2. Configure the parameters for the IKE instance: Use the following settings for negotiation The IKE negotiation settings. Encryption The encryption algorithm. The options are: None 3DES AES (128 bit keys) AES (192 bit keys) AES (256 bit keys) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 502 2 to use new data that has no relationship to the phase 1 data and initiates a second Diffie-Hellman exchange. This provides an even greater level of security, but can take longer to complete. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 503 This CLI value is entered in seconds only. Configure advanced IKE parameters É   Web 1. Go to Configuration > Network > Virtual Private Networking (VPN) > IPsec > IKE n > Advanced. 2. Configure the advanced IKE parameters as needed: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 504 Remove IKE SA when last IPSec SA removed deletes the IKE SA when all the IPsec SAs that it created to a particular peer are removed. Remove IPSec SAs when IKE SA removed deletes all IPSec SAs that have been created by the IKE SA that has been removed. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 505 IKE Responder command É   Web 1. Go to Configuration > Network > Virtual Private Networking (VPN) > IPsec > IKE > IKE Responder. The IKE Responder page displays the various parameters for IKE 0 in Responder mode. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 506 3des, aes Encryption Multiple algorithms can specified in a comma-separated list keybits 0, 128, 192, 256 Encryption (Minimum AES Key length) rauthalgs md5, sha1 Authentication Multiple algorithms can specified in a comma-separated list Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 507 NAT box, and implements a standard NAT traversal protocol if NAT is not being performed. The version of NAT traversal supported is that described in the IETF draft document draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike-03.txt. Send INITIAL-CONTACT notifications Enables INITIAL-CONTACT notifications to be sent. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 508 Stop IKE negotiation if no packet received for n seconds natt on, off Enable NAT-Traversal initialcontact on, off Send INITIAL-CONTACT notifications respltime on, off Send RESPONDER-LIFETIME notifications keepph1 on, off Retain phase 1 SA after failed phase 2 negotiation Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 509 If no dynamic or stateful entry is found, the packet is directed to the local protocol handlers. É   Web External Port The lowest destination port number to be matched if the packet is redirected. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 510   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter tunsnat minport 0-65535 External Port tunsnat maxport 0-65535 Port Range Count tunsnat ipaddr IP Address Forward to Internal IP Address tunsnat mapport 0-65535 Forward to Internal Port Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 511: Configure Ikev2

    Renegotiate after h hrs m mins s secs How long the initial IKEv2 Security Association will stay in force. When it expires any attempt to send packets to the remote system will result in IKE attempting to establish a new SA. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 512 2. Configure the IKEv2 advanced parameters as needed: Retransmit a frame if no response after n seconds The amount of time in seconds that IKEv2 will wait for a response from the remote unit before transmitting the negotiation frame. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 513 NAT traversal keep-alive interval n seconds ike2 privrsakey Filename RSA private key file Configure IKEv2 Responder parameters É   Web 1. Go to Configuration > Network > Virtual Private Networking (VPN) > IPsec > IKEv2 > IKEv2 Responder. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 514 IKEv2 SA will be renegotiated, such as a new IKEv2 SA is negotiated and the old SA is removed. Any IPSec child SAs that were created are retained and become children of the new SA. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 515 NAT box, and implements a standard NAT traversal protocol if NAT is not being performed. The version of NAT traversal supported is that described in the IETF draft document draft-ietf- ipsec-nat-t-ike-03. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 516 0-255 Stop IKE negotiation if no packet received for n seconds ike2 natt on, off Enable NAT-Traversal ike2 natkaint Integer NAT traversal keep-alive interval n seconds ike2 privrsakey Filename RSA private key file Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 517: Configure Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2Tp)

    With L2TP answering the call, the router terminates the layer 2 connection only and the PPP frames are passed in an L2TP tunnel to another device which terminates the PPP connection. This device is sometimes referred to as a Network Access Server (NAS). Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 518 On demand, the tunnel will not activate automatically but will wait until it is triggered by PPP. When set to On demand the values in the text boxes determine the timeout after which the L2TP tunnel will closed down after the last L2TP call on that tunnel. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 519 MSN value. For example, setting the MSN value to 123 prevents the router from answering calls from any calling number that does not end in 123. Not applicable when answering is off. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 520 0-2147483647 Route UDP packets over interface x,y l2tp rnd_srcport off, on Source Port l2tp name Up to 30 Name characters l2tp auth off, on Authentication Off/Secret l2tp secret Up to 80 Authentication Off/Secret characters Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 521 4294967296 l2tp retxcnt Retransmit count 4294967296 l2tp l1iface 0-255 Layer 1 Interface l2tp off, on Allow this L2TP tunnel to answer incoming ISDN calls. l2tp Up to 9 digits l2tp Up to 17 Sub-address digits Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 522: Use X.509 Certificates With Ipsec Tunnels

    Before this gets any more complicated, let us assume Digi International is a competent authority to issue certificates, and examine how certificates work. Generally, the issuing and management of certificates will be provided as a managed service by Digi or its partners, but some general information is provided here for system administrators.
  • Page 523 ID parameter in the Configuration > Network > Virtual Private Networking (VPN) > IPsec > IPsec Tunnels > IPsec n - n > IPsec n page must be set to host@Digi.co.uk. The remote unit must have copies of cert01.pem and privrsa.pem.
  • Page 524 Configuring Virtual Private Networking (VPN) Configure Internet Protocol security (IPsec)   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter eroute authmeth Use the following security on this tunnel eroute ourid ID string Our ID Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 525: Configure Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (Pptp)

    The IP address of the remote host, such as the device that will terminate the PPTP connection. Use Interface x,y The interface name and instance to use for the PPTP tunnel. Specifying these parameters allow the router to raise the interface should it be disconnected. The interface options are: Auto Ethernet Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 526 Enable Socket mode When enabled, enables the use of a Digi proprietary mode whereby PPP packets are sent via the PPTP control socket rather than in GRE packets.
  • Page 527: Configure Openvpn

    VPN virtual interface. OpenVPN is not a web application proxy and does not operate through a web browser. You can configure a Digi TransPort as an OpenVPN server, shown above, or as an OpenVPN client, connecting to an OpenVPN server.
  • Page 528 This must be specified correctly. OpenVPN interfaces use a 30-bit mask. The first address is the network address, the second address is the server address, the third address is the client address, and the fourth address is the broadcast address. This address must be configured as Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 529 If IGMP is enabled, and a member of a multicast group is discovered on this interface, multicast packets for this group received on other interfaces are sent out this interface. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 530 When configured as an OpenVPN client, this option must be enabled for the router to use routes sent from the OpenVPN server. Pull DNS server addresses When configured as an OpenVPN client, this option must be enabled for the router to use DNS servers sent from the OpenVPN server. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 531 Note that the timer is only restarted with RX traffic, not TX traffic. Data channel cipher Sets the cipher for data channel encryption/decryption. Select from the dropdown list. Data channel digest Sets the digest algorithm for data channel authentication. Select from the dropdown list. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 532 0, 1, 2 NAT mode 0=Off 1=Address only 2= Address and port ovpn ipanon off, on IP analysis ovpn firewall off, on Firewall ovpn igmp off, on IGMP ovpn inrip off, on Include in RIP advertisements Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 533 0-2147483647 Packet replay ID window ovpn treplay 0-2147483647 Packet replay time window (seconds) ovpn pingint 0-2147483647 OpenVPN TX ping interval (seconds) ovpn pingto 0-2147483647 OpenVPN RX ping timeout (seconds) ovpn inciv off, on Include IV Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 534: Supported Cipher And Digest Values For Openvpn

    Debug Supported Cipher and Digest values for OpenVPN Cipher values Digest values DES-EDE-CBC md2WithRSAEncryption AES128 ssl2-md5 DES-CBC sha1WithRSAEncryption AES-128-CBC ssl3-sha1 AES192 ssl3-md5 AES-192-CBC SHA1 DES-EDE3-CBC AES-256-CBC RSA-MD2 AES-256 md5WithRSAEncryption DES3 RSA-SHA1 RSA-SHA1-2 RSA-MD5 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 535: Configuring Secure Sockets Layer (Ssl)

    Configuring Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) About the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) Configure the SSL server Configure SSL clients Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 536: About The Secure Sockets Layer (Ssl)

    About the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) About the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) The secure socket layer (SSL) provides a secure transport mechanism is supported by Digi’s TransPort routers. Some sites require client side authentication when connecting to them. The router’s SSL client handles the authentication for SSL connections using certificates signed by a Certificate Authority (CA).
  • Page 537: Configure The Ssl Server

    Yes: The SSL server should verify the peer certificate if one is supplied. Also verify date: The SSL server checks certificate dates (not before, not after). Certificate Required When checked, sets that negotiation should fail if the peer does not supply a certificate. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 538 Bit 3 (value 8) indicates that zero-depth, self-signed certificates should be rejected. Default is 0. sslsvr cipherlist Colon-separated list Cipher List sslsvr debug off, on Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 539: Configure Ssl Clients

    Lists of cipher suites can be combined in a single cipher string using the + character. This forms the logical AND operation. For example, SHA1+DES represents all cipher suites containing SHA1 and DES algorithms. If left empty, router does not use the cipher list. For more information see https://www.openssl.org /docs/man1.0.2/apps/ciphers.html. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 540 The file must be named as per usual CA certificate convention for Digi TransPort routers, which is to prefix the name with ca, and use the extension .pem or .der. If disabled, the router accepts self-signed certificates whether or not a local copy of it exists.
  • Page 541: Configuring Secure Shell (Ssh) Server And Client

    Configuring Secure Shell (SSH) server and client About the Secure Shell (SSH) server Configure SSH servers Configure the SSH client Generate SSH private keys Perform SSH authentication with a public/private key pair Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 542: About The Secure Shell (Ssh) Server

    DEFLATE compression is also supported. If DEFLATE compression is enabled and negotiated, SSH packets are first compressed before being encrypted, and delivered to the remote unit via the TCP socket. Note The SSH server supports the SCP file copy protocol but does not support filename wildcards. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 543: Configure Ssh Servers

    1. Go to Configuration > Network > SSH Servers. 2. Click Enable SSH Servers to enable use of SSH for the router. The SSH server parameters display: 3. Configure the SSH Server n parameters Enable SSH Server Enables the SSH server. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 544 For example, if the values are IP address 127.0.0.1, port 4000, the SSH client will make a direct connection to ASY 0 and the device attached to ASY 0 will receive and process the commands from the SSH client. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 545 AES (128 bits) The preference level for the 128-bit AES algorithm. AES (192 bits) The preference level for the AES algorithm using 192 bits. AES (256 bits) The preference level for the AES algorithm using 256 bits. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 546 0-2147483647 Allow up to n connections hostkey1 Up to 12 characters Host Key 1 Filename (8.3 format) hostkey2 Up to 12 characters Host Key 2 Filename (8.3 format) loginsecs 0-2147483647 Maximum login time s seconds Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 547 AES (128 bits) encaes192cbc 0-2147483647 AES (192 bits) encaes256cbc 0-2147483647 AES (256 bits) macmd5 0-2147483647 MAC MD5 macmd596 0-2147483647 MAC MD5-96 macsha1 0-2147483647 MAC SHA1 macsha196 0-2147483647 MAC SHA1-96 debug 0, 1 Enable Debug 0=Off 1=On Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 548: Configure The Ssh Client

    Maximum handshake time The time, in seconds, to wait for the server to begin the banner exchange part of the protocol after the socket connects. ‘known_hosts’ Filename The name of file to use the regular SSH client. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 549 As above, a value of 0 disables the particular authentication method and lower values indicated greater preference than higher values. So, for example if MAC SHA1-96 is the preferred method for authentication, this option is given the value 1 and the other options Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 550 Up to 12 characters (8.3 Key file to use format) as the regular SSH client. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 551 AES (128 bits). sshcli encaes192cbc 0-2147483647 AES (192 bits). sshcli encaes256cbc 0-2147483647 AES (256 bits). sshcli macmd5 0-2147483647 MAC MD5. sshcli macmd596 0-2147483647 MAC MD5-96. sshcli macsha1 0-2147483647 MAC SHA1. sshcli macsha196 0-2147483647 MAC SHA1-96. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 552 0-2147483647 Interval in seconds to send the server a keepalive packet. sshcli svralivemax number Maximum number of keepalives to send without response before the connection is killed sshcli debug 0, 1 Enable Debug 0=Off 1=On Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 553: Generate Ssh Private Keys

    <keybi t s> <f i l enam e> - ssh1 where: <keybits> Is one of the following values; 384, 512, 768, 1024, 1536 or 2048. <filename> Is the name for the file, such as privssh1.pem, as described for the web version of this procedure. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 554 0 host key1 pr i vssh1. pem 4. Set the second private key as SSH Host Key 2 using the following command: ssh 0 host key2 pr i vssh2. pem 5. Save the configuration: conf i g 0 save Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 555: Perform Ssh Authentication With A Public/Private Key Pair

    This process involves using PuTTYgen to create public and private keys. For full details on how to perform this operation, see Quick Note 10 SSH Access using RSA Key Authentication. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 556: Configuring Ftp Relay

    Configuring FTP Relay Configure FTP Relay Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 557: Configure Ftp Relay

    FTP server. Configure FTP Relay agents É   Web 1. Go to Configuration > Network > FTP Relay. There are two FTP Relay Agents available, with a separate web page for each. 2. Configure the FTP relay parameters: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 558 The number of connection attempts that the router should make if the first attempt is not successful. Wait s seconds between attempts The interval, in seconds, the router should wait in between successive connections attempts. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 559 There are two FTP Relay Agents available. On frelay commands, the instance number can be 0 or 1. Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter frelay locuser Up to 15 Relay files for user locuser characters frelay ftphost Up to 64 to FTP Server ftphost characters Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 560: Configure Advanced Ftp Relay Parameters

    Go to Configuration > Network > FTP Relay > Advanced. Tx Buffer Size n bytes The value in this text box specifies the size of the Tx socket buffer.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter ftpcli txbuf 0-2147483647 Tx Buffer Size Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 561: Configure An Smtp Client, As Needed

    FTP server, configure the FTP Relay settings Email Template, To, From, and Subject. Then, configure a Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) client. Go to Configuration > Alarms > SMTP Accountor use the smtp command. See Configure an SMTP email account to send alarms for configuration instructions. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 562: Configuring Ip Passthrough

    Configuring IP passthrough Configure IP passthrough Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 563: Configure Ip Passthrough

    The PPP interface that will share its WAN address with the local PC. Ethernet DHCP Mode Selects the mode of operation for the passthrough functionality. The available options are Normal/24 bit mask and Fixed IP Address/32 bit mask. The default is Normal/24 bit mask. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 564 Other Protocols The list of protocol numbers in this text box are added to the list of port numbers that are not forwarded on to the local PC. Separate port numbers by commas. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 565 Telnet over SSL passthru off, on SSH/SFTP passthru snmp off, on SNMP passthru off, on passthru ping off, on Ping passthru ports Comma-separated list of ports Other Ports passthru protos Comma-separated list of Other Protocols protocols Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 566: Configuring Udp Echo

    Configuring UDP echo Configure a UDP echo client Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 567: Configure A Udp Echo Client

    UDP packets or whether it should use the specified interface. If the specific interface is selected, the interface is selected from the drop-down list. The options available are PPP and Ethernet. The interface instance is specified in the adjacent text box. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 568 Interface x,y udpecho ifadd Valid interface Interface x,y instance 0-4294967296 udpecho onlyis off, on Only send packet when the interface is In Service udpecho nodata off, on Do not send any data with the UDP packet Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 569: Configuring Quality Of Service (Qos)

    Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) Configure Quality of Service (QoS) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 570: Configure Quality Of Service (Qos)

    Differentiated Services Field (DS Field) in the IPv4 and IPv6 Headers. In Digi TransPort routers, the classification of incoming IP packets for the purposes of QoS takes place within the firewall. The firewall allows the system administrator to assign a DSCP code to a packet with any combination of source/destination IP address/port and protocol.
  • Page 571 A list of valid DSCP codes with an associated drop-down list box to the right. Queue Each of the DSCP codes in the left-hand column has a queue associated with it. To change the value from what is shown, select the desired value from the drop-down list. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 572 WRED Minimum Threshold The minimum queue length threshold for using the WRED algorithm to drop packets. Once the queue length exceeds this value, the WRED algorithm may cause packets to be dropped. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 573 Therefore, use care in selecting the weighting factor to suit the type of traffic using the queue. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 574 The value to set the DSCP value to. Set DSCP in GRE Enables setting the DSCP of IP packets within GRE tunnels. 5. Click Apply.   Command line Configure DSCP mappings Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter dscp 0-63 Queue Default 4 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 575 To change the value of a parameter, enter: qpr of <i nst ance> <par am et er > <val ue> To set the maximum throughput for queue profile 5 to 10kbps, enter: qpr of 5 m axkbps 10 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 576 Note: If this value is set to 0 (the default), the DSCP value is not changed. qprof setdscpoffkbps 0=off DSCP change 1=on stop kbps qprof setdscpval integer DSCP to set qprof setdscpgre off, on Set DSCP in GRE Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 577: Configuring Time Bands

    Configuring time bands Configure a time band Enable and disable time bands for a PPP or Wi-Fi interface Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 578: Configure A Time Band

    Configure a time band Configure a time band Digi TransPort routers support time bands. Time bands determine periods of time during which the router allows activating PPP or Wi-Fi interfaces or prevents them from activating. For example, a router in an office could be configured so that the ADSL PPP interface is only raised on weekdays.
  • Page 579 0 t i m e0 9 t band 0 st at e0 on t band 0 days1 m f t band 0 t i m e1 5: 30 t band 0 st at e1 of f Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 580: Enable And Disable Time Bands For A Ppp Or Wi-Fi Interface

    This column contains checkboxes; each checkbox controls whether or not time bands are enabled for the PPP instance in the left-hand column of the row. Check the checkbox to enable time bands for the associated PPP instance. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 581 Selects which of the four available time band instances should be associated with the PPP instance. 3. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter tband Timeband The default state of this parameter is blank. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 582: Configuring Advanced Network Settings

    Configuring advanced network settings Configure advanced network settings Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 583: Configure Advanced Network Settings

    Auto, which allows the server to select the version. TLSv1 only SSLv2 only SSLv3 only Some servers are configured to work with a particular version. Unless this version is specifically requested, the connection attempt will fail. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 584 The purpose of these messages is to prevent a connection from closing even when no data is being transmitted or received. The default value of this parameter is 0, which disables keep-alive messages. 4. Configure advanced network XOT settings: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 585 IP address has failed, and uses the backup address immediately for future connections. When the original IP address becomes available again, the router automatically detects this, and reverts to using that IP address. The Backup IP Addresses table has the following column headings: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 586 For example, if the backup IP address for the original IP address appears as the IP address in the next row, along with a new backup IP address for that IP address. When the original IP Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 587 Valid interface Default source IP address number interface x,y sockopt sock_connto 0-2147483648 Connect Timeout s seconds sockopt sock_inact 0-2147483648 TCP socket inactivity timer s seconds sockopt sock_keepact 0-2147483648 TCP socket keep-alive s seconds Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 588 Valid IP address Backup IP Address a.b.c.d a.b.c.d ipbu retrysec 0-2147483648 Retry Time s (seconds) ipbu donext off, on Try Next sarsys dest Valid IP address Send Backup IP system messages to IP a.b.c.d address a.b.c.d Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 589 Configuring legacy protocols About legacy protocols Configure Systems Network Architecture over IP (SNAIP) Configure TPAD parameters Configure X.25 parameters Configure a MODBUS gateway Configure Protocol Switch software Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 590: Configuring Legacy Protocols

    Examples of legacy protocols are X.25, SNA and LAPB. Digi TransPort routers can connect to legacy networks such as X.25. They can also simulate a legacy network so that equipment that, in the past, would have connected to a legacy network, can connect to the Digi TransPort router instead.
  • Page 591: Configure Systems Network Architecture Over Ip (Snaip)

    Configure Systems Network Architecture over IP (SNAIP) Configure Systems Network Architecture over IP (SNAIP) Digi TransPort routers can send Systems Network Architecture (SNA) traffic over TCP/IP, using the DLSw protocol, often called SNAIP. They can also can send HDLC traffic over TCP/IP.
  • Page 592 Toggle DCD output each time the DLSw protocol enters the DISCONNECTED state When this parameter is set to On, the DCD (Data Carrier Detect) output turns off briefly each time the DLSw protocol enters the DISCONNECTED state. Any attached equipment that needs Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 593 If this parameter is set to 0, this is disabled and the router can respond immediately. The minimum non-zero value is 10ms. Mode Defines the mode in balanced links, such as HDLC. In unbalanced links such as SNA/SDLC, the mode is defined by being master or the station. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 594 The read IP port. The TCP socket SNAIP listens on. Use Port x if this unit starts the DLSw protocol The write IP port. This TCP socket will be opened by the router if it needs to start the DLSw protocol. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 595 During the DLSw negotiation phase and when XID messages are being exchanged, this parameter controls which end sends the CONTACT message. Normally this would be off in which case this router would send the CONTACT message, but if this parameter is set, we Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 596 1=enabled, Sync port should not send or receive 0=disabled data when WAN link is down. snaip master 1=enabled, Router to be Master on an 0=disabled unbalanced link. snaip pollresp 0-2147483647 Polling Response Time. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 597 Use interface for source IP address. snaip sock_inact 0-2147483647 Close TCP connection if it is idle for xsecs. snaip DLSw Ver. snaip passive 0= active DLSw Role. 1=passive snaip dlswwindow 1-100 DLSw Window. snaip udp_cap 1=enabled UDP Capable. 0=disabled Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 598: Forcing Snaip To Use A Specific Instance

    SNAIP instance number. This instance must be available to go online, or this command will fail. To revert back and use the default instance, issue the snadis x command. The router uses normal priorities to determine which SNAIP instance gets to use the SYNC port. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 599: Configure Tpad Parameters

    TPAD is a simplified version of the X.25 PAD specification. A common use of TPAD is to conduct credit- card clearance transactions. Digi routers support the use of TPAD over ISDN B and D-channels, TCP, UDP, SSL, and XoT. Automatic back-up between any two of these “layer 2 interfaces” or “transport protocols”...
  • Page 600 LAPD connections are not repeatedly deactivated. On the backup interface Deactivate LAPB session x seconds after TPAD X.25 call has been cleared. Equivalent to the deactivation timer above, but applies only to backup calls. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 601 Specifies whether the X.25 LCN for outgoing TPAD calls is incremented or decremented from the starting value when multiple TPAD instances share one layer 2 (LAPB or LAPD), connection. The default is DOWN and LCNs are decremented, such as if the first CALL uses 1024, the next Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 602 These setting control how transactions are sent to the host when TPAD is running in direct mode. One per transaction Only one transaction is allowed per call. Allow consecutive transactions Multiple transactions are allowed per X.25 call, but not until a response has been received from the host. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 603 Ascii 4 byte, the IP length header conforms to the ISO 8583 format. Setting this parameter to On Inclusive prepends a 2-byte length header, and the calculation of the length includes the 2 bytes of the length header. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 604: Set Tpad Parameters

    Inserts or replaces a Terminal ID in the APACS 30 string. Replace TID provided by connected terminal with configured TID When enabled, any Terminal ID provided by a connected terminal is replaced by the ID set in the Use Terminal ID field above. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 605 This parameter only applies when the router is operating in direct mode. In cases where the router is unable to send the APACS 30 packet to the remote host, it replies to the terminal with an unable to authorize message. By default, this message contains a response code 05, which Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 606 The LRC (Longitudinal Redundancy Check) is a form of error checking that may be required by some TPAD terminals. When the Include LRC option is enabled the router will check the LRC sent by the terminal and if it indicates a problem has occurred NAK the message. If this Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 607 Clear TPAD call if there is no response to a TPAD transaction request for x seconds The length of time, in seconds, the router waits for a response to a TPAD transaction request before clearing the TPAD call. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 608 Use backup interface. tpad bakl2nb 0-255 Use backup interface. tpad bnumber text (valid ISDN number) Use number x to make outgoing ISDN calls. tpad prefix text (numeric) Use prefix x Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 609 Allow concurrent transactions. tpad delimchar 32-127 Use ASCII character x as the delimiter character. tpad ftime 0-20000 Forward mode time x milliseconds. tpad trig_str text Create an event when reply from X.25 host matches. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 610 APACS 30 string for x milliseconds after connecting to X.25 host. tpad teretran 1=enabled, 0=disabled Retransmit APACS 30 string if error detected. tpad delstx 1=enabled, 0=disabled STX/ETX removal. tpad no_enq 1=enabled, 0=disabled Do not transmit ENQ characters. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 611 EOT only. tpad tresp 0–1000 Clear TPAD call if there is no response to a TPAD transaction request for x seconds. tpad texcess 0–100 Generate an event when a TPAD transaction takes longer than x seconds Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 612 When the transaction time exceeds x milliseconds, increment the SLA Exceptionsstatistic. tpad clear_time 0-2147483647 Clear the call x seconds after receiving a response tpad dialctx 0-255 If the terminal dial command specifies V.120 use PANS context x. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 613: Configure X.25 Parameters

    Go to Configuration > Network > Legacy Protocol > X.25 There are several groups of configuration parameters: General LAPB NUI Mappings NUA / NUI Interface Mappings Calls Macros IP to X.25 Calls PADS n X.25 Settings IP Settings PADs X.25 PVCs Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 614: Configure General X.25 Parameters

    When set to On, the length of the IP header is included in the value, such as 00 03 67 is the encoding as the header bytes are included. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 615 Reset XOT PVC if the router is the Initiator 0=disabled xotpvc_ini x25gen reset_ 1=enabled Reset XOT PVC if the router is the Responder 0=disabled xotpvc_ resp x25gen en_incl_ 1=enabled Include length of header in IP length header 0=disabled iphdr Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 616: Configure X.25 Lapb Parameters

    (HDLC) protocol. It is a bit-oriented, synchronous, link-layer protocol that provides data framing, flow control and error detection and correction. LAPB is the link layer that X.25 applications use. On Digi TransPort routers, you can use LAPB over ISDN or over a synchronous serial port.
  • Page 617 SABM (Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode) frame. If the parameter is set to No, no X.25 restart is sent. ISDN Parameters Allow this unit to answer calls If enabled, this instance of LAPB answers incoming ISDN calls. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 618 Certain W-WAN modules use LAPB to perform multiplexing of serial channels. If using LAPB for X.25 over ISDN or serial, you can ignore these settings. Do not change these settings unless under the instruction of Digi Technical Support. Mux 0710 mode If enabled, configures the LAPB instance use for multiplexing of serial channels instead of X.25.
  • Page 619 Send X.25 Restart packet on receipt of 0=disabled SABM frame lapb 1=enabled Allow this unit to answer calls 0=disabled lapb text Only accept calls from calling number ending with lapb text Only accept calls with sub-address ending with Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 620 Only answer calls from numbers whose trailing digits match lapb mux_0710 1=enabled Mux 0710 mode 0=disabled lapb mux_mode 0=Basic Mux mode 1=Error Recovery lapb 0-63 DLC # lapb asyport 0-255 ASY port lapb virt_async 0-255 Virtual ASY port Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 621: Configure Nui Mappings

    1. Go to Configuration > Network > Legacy Protocol > X.25 > NUI Mappings. 2. Enter the NUI mappings. 3. Click Apply.   Command line Equivalent web Command Instance Parameter Values parameter nuimap text Maps to NUA nuimap text Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 622: Configure Nua / Nui Interface Mappings

    Protocol Switch section, as they do not all apply to the Protocol Switch. 2. Enter NUA/NUI interface mappings: The Network User Address. The Network User Identifier. Call Data The X.25 Call Data. The Protocol Identifier. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 623 0 -15 Backup Interface The interface and backup interface values are as follows: Parameter value Interface type Default LAPD LAPB 0 LAPB 1 LAPD x (instance determined by NUA) LAPB 0 PVC LAPB 1 PVC Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 624 Configuring legacy protocols Configure X.25 parameters Parameter value Interface type XOT PVC TCP Stream UDP Stream LAPB 2 LAPB 2 PVC Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 625: Configure X.25 Call Macros

    (excluding the ATD). Macro The name of the macro, this can be any text. Command The X.25 call command. Add button Adds the X.25 call macro to the X.25 configuration. 3. Click Add. 4. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 626 Configuring legacy protocols Configure X.25 parameters   Command line Equivalent web Command Instance Parameter Values parameter macro name text Macro macro text Command Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 627: Configure Ip To X.25 Call Strings

    (see note below). X25 Call The X.25 call field may contain an X.25 NUA or NUI or one of the X.25 Call Macros defined on the Configuration > Advanced applications > X25 > Macros page. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 628 4. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter ipx25 ip_port 0-65535 IP Port ipx25 nb_listens 0-software-dependent max Number of Sockets ipx25 x25call NUA, NUI or X.25 X25 Call macro name ipx25 hex numbers Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 629 Configuring legacy protocols Configure X.25 parameters Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter ipx25 cnf_mode 1=enabled, 0=disabled Confirm Mode ipx25 rfc1086_mode 1=enabled, 0=disabled RFC 1086 Mode ipx25 iphdr 0=Off IP length header 1=On 2=8583 Ascii 4 byte Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 630: Configure Packet Assembler Dissassembler (Pads)

    1. Go to Configuration > Network > Legacy Protocol > X.25 > PADs . Each X.25 PAD configuration page also includes a sub-page detailing the X.3 PAD parameters. Collectively this set of values is known as a PAD profile. Y Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 631 Configure X.25 parameters 2. Set PAD parameters: Use PAD over interface Selects whether the PAD instance uses ISDN B-channel X.25, ISDN D-channel X.25, TCP, UDP, VXN, SSL TCP or SSL XoT as the transport protocol. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 632 If both an NUI and an NUA are included in the call string, this parameter allows the router to filter one of these out of the X.25 call request. This can be extremely useful in backup Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 633 For the receive direction, it is assumed the length of the data is in the data stream. When set to 8583 Ascii 4 byte, the IP length header conforms to the ISO 8583 format. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 634 Terminate the PAD call after x seconds if there has been no data transmission The length of time, in seconds, after which the PAD will terminate an X.25 call if there has been no data transmission. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 635 Use NUA 1-4095 lcnup 1=up, 0=down LCN Direction nuaimode 0=NUI and NUA, NUI/NUA selection 1=NUA only, 2=NUI only dorest 1=enabled, Enable X.25 Restart Packets 0=disabled restdel 0 -60000 (ms) Restart delay IPaddr text Remote IP address Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 636 Stops all PAD instances from accepting and performing any PAD commands. gopads: Resumes processing of PAD commands. The stoppads and gopads commands can have the PAD number specified in the syntax to stop and start individual PAD instances. For example: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 637 PAD profiles. To load a particular profile, select the profile from the list and click the Load Profile button. The parameter table is updated with the values from the selected profile. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 638 PAD recall character, simply enter it twice. The first instance returns you to the PAD> prompt; the second resumes the call and transmits the character to the remote system. Option Description Disabled Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 639 If the forwarding time-out is disabled, one or more characters should be selected as data forwarding characters using parameter 3. Option Description No data forwarding time-out Data forwarding time-out in 20ths of a second. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 640 Determines whether data received during a call is passed to the DTE or discarded. The remote system can directly set this value only; you can use this setting in a variety of circumstances when the remote Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 641 12 Flow control of PAD (by DTE) Determines the flow control setting of the PAD by the DTE in the on-line data state. Option Description No flow control XON/XOFF flow control RTS/CTS flow control (not a standard X.3 parameter) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 642 The character that re-displays the current input field when in editing mode (ASCII 0-127). The default is CTRL-R (ASCII 18). 19 Editing PAD service signals The type of service signal sent to the DTE when editing input fields. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 643 Determines how many line feeds are sent to the terminal before output is halted on a page wait condition. In other words, it defines the page length for paged mode output. A page wait condition is cleared when the PAD receives a character from the terminal. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 644 Option Description Page wait feature disabled Number of line feeds sent before halting output   Command line To edit the X.3 PAD parameters from the command line, use the set command, described in X.25 packet switching. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 645: Configure An X.25 Permanent Virtual Circuit (Pvc)

    X.25 data on a specified LCN. For each X.25 service connection you may setup up multiple PVCs each of which uses a different LCN (or a mixture of PVCs and SVCs). Digi routers support up to four PVCs numbered 0-3. É...
  • Page 646 XOT PVC connection. If the unit terminating the PVC XOT connection is not another Digi router, you must refer to the documentation or the configuration files of the other unit to determine the names of the interfaces.
  • Page 647 Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter srcipent auto, eth, ppp Use the source IP address from interface x,y srcipadd 0-255 Use the source IP address from interface x,y iniface text Initiator interface respiface text Responder interface Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 648: X.25 Packet Switching

    Another standard, X.31, defines the procedures for accessing X.25 networks via the ISDN B and D- channels. Digi ISDN products include support for allowing connected terminals to access X.25 over ISDN B channels, the ISDN D-channel or over TCP. They can also be configured so if there is a network failure, the router automatically switches to using an alternative service.
  • Page 649 N<NUI>:Network User Identity code (NUI) Example The following command places a call to address 56512120 using reverse charging and specifying Closed User Group 12. The string MYNUI is your Network User Identity. The string Hello appears in Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 650 Most X.25 networks support Closed User Groups. Closed User Groups restrict subscribers to only making calls or receiving calls from other members of the same CUG. The CUG number effectively provides a form of sub-addressing working with the NUA to identify the destination address for a call. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 651 The router may abbreviate some verbose messages. Code Verbose message Unallocated (unassigned) number No route to specified transit network No route to destination Channel unacceptable Channel unacceptable Call awarded and being delivered in an established channel Normal call clearing Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 652 Service or option not available, unspecified Bearer capability not implemented Channel type not implemented Requested facility not implemented Only restricted digital information bearer Service or option not implemented, unspecified Invalid call reference value Identified channel does not exist Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 653 <n> is the numeric equivalent of the clear down code <text> is a description of the reason for clear down The clear down reason codes supported by the router are listed in the following table: Reason Code Numeric Code Text by remote device Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 654 PROF command, followed by the required profile number. For example: PROF 90 To create a user PAD profile, use the SET command to configure the various PAD parameters to suit your application, then use the PROF command in the format: PROF &nn Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 655 Stored X.25 PAD profiles are held in non-volatile memory, and are not lost when the router is switched off. When in the following format, the PROF command loads the stored profile specified by nn: pr of nn Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 656 SET par #: val ue[ , par #: val ue[ , par #: val ue . . . ] ] STAT Display Channel Status STAT displays the current status for each logical channel indicating whether it is free or engaged. For example: st at PAD STATE ENGAGED FREE FREE FREE Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 657: Configure A Modbus Gateway

    Digi TransPort supports being a MODBUS server only. Clients, such as remote PCs, can send overlapping requests. The router will create a queue of info requests and deal with them appropriately, sending them out over the serial port and relaying the responses back.
  • Page 658 CRC. IP Port The UDP or TCP port on which to listen for protocol messages. IP Mode Select the IP mode using this drop down list. The default mode is TCP. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 659: Configure Modbus Slaves

    Go to Configuration > Network > Legacy Protocols > MODBUS Gateway > Modbus Slaves. The MODBUS Slaves page defines access for the following MODBUS slaves when operating as act-as- slave. You can define up to 32 MODBUS slaves. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 660 The IP address of the remote host, such as the slave unit. IP Port The IP port number. The default port is 502. IP Mode Select the IP mode using this drop down list. The default mode is TCP. Adds the slave to the MODBUS configuration. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 661: Configure Protocol Switch Software

    Configuring legacy protocols Configure Protocol Switch software Configure Protocol Switch software The Protocol Switch software is available on some of the Digi TransPort models. The Protocol Switch provides X.25 call switching between the various protocols and interfaces that may be available including:...
  • Page 662 In addition, it is possible to specify a backup protocol or interface so if an outgoing call on one interface fails, the backup interface is automatically tried. You can use LAPB to switch to either ISDN or X.25 over serial, depending on the configuration of the LAPB instance chosen. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 663: Protocol Switch Software Logic

    Called NUA/NUI and the call is eventually switched to a TCP or XOT channel, the router uses the default IP address (IP Stream or XOT Remote IP Address). Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 664 If the call is being switched over LAPB 0. the router sets the Called NUA to the TE NUA (LAPB 0) value. If the call is being switched over LAPB 1, the router sets the Called NUA to the TE NUA (LAPB 1) value. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 665: Configure The Protocol Switch

    Configuring legacy protocols Configure Protocol Switch software Configure the Protocol Switch É   Web 1. Go to Configuration > Network > Protocol Switch. The Protocol Switch page has several following sub-menu options: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 666 If any of the Switch from parameters has been set to LAPB X, and LAPB X is unavailable, you can use this parameter to specify an alternative interface to switch the X.25 call to. Any of the other interfaces can be selected, or None. If None is selected, no backup call is attempted. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 667 When this parameter is set to On, when an incoming call on LAPB is switched and the router connects to it, the X.25 switch sends a data packet on the LAPB X.25 SVC containing the ENQ character. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 668 The default value for this parameter is Auto, which means that the source IP address of an outgoing XOT connection on an un-NATed W-WAN link is the address of the PPP interface assigned to W-WAN. This is because the XOT connection is initiated (automatically) within the Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 669 0-5, 7-10, 12-15 Switch from LAPB 0 PVC to (see below) x25sw swfrlapb1 0-2, 4-10, 12-15 Switch from LAPB 1 to (see below) x25sw swfrlapb1pvc 0-6, 8-10, 12-15 Switch from LAPB 1 PVC to (see below) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 670 ISDN number B-Channel Number x25sw benqcon off, on Enable ENQ Char x25sw lapdppar 7, 8, 9, 10 LAPB 0 Default Packet Size 7=128 8=256 9=512 10=1024 x25sw lapdwpar LAPB 0 Default Window Size Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 671 0-65535 L2 Deactivation Clear Cause x25sw x25ver84 off, on X25 Version Off=88 On=84 x25sw accdefp7w2 off, on Interpret no facilities on Call Accept as P7W2 Interfaces are coded as follows: Parameter value Interface type None Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 672 PAD. These same precautions apply to the Allow CLI access from X.25 address parameter on the web interface Configuration > System > General page. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 673: Configure Cud Mappings Parameters

    Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter cudmap cudfrom 0-65536 CUD In cudmap cudto 0-65536 CUD Out cudmap Interface 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 12 Interface 0=Any 1=LAPD 2=LAPB 0 3=LAPB 1 4=XOT 12=LAPB 2 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 674: Configure Ip Sockets To Protocol Switch

    1,0,0,0, at the start of the Call User Data field in the X.25 call. Confirm Mode When set to On, the incoming TCP socket is not successfully connected until the corresponding outgoing call has been connected. The incoming TCP socket triggers the corresponding Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 675 Take care to not allocate too many of the free sockets, unless you are confident they are not required for other applications. 2. Click Add to add each IP sockets to protocol mapping. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 676 X25 Call macro name ipx25 hex numbers ipx25 cnf_mode 1=enabled, 0=disabled Confirm Mode x25sw swfrxot SSL Mode ipx25 rfc1086_mode 1=enabled, 0=disabled RFC 1086 Mode ipx25 iphdr 0=Off IP length header 1=On 2=8583 Ascii 4 byte Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 677: Configure Nua To Interface Mappings

    X.25 call by transmitting a CALL CLEAR packet. 3. Click Add to add each NUA to interface mapping. 4. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter nuaip 0-255 0-65536 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 678 Interfaces are as follows: Parameter Value Interface Type Default LAPD LAPB 0 LAPB 1 LAPD X (actual instance determined by NUA) LAPB 0 PVC LAPB 1 PVC XOT PVC TCP stream UDP stream LAPB 2 LAPB 2 PVC Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 679: Configure Nua Mappings

    0-65536 NUA Out x25map 0-19 interface 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 12 Interface 0=Any 1=LAPD 2=LAPB 0 3=LAPB 1 4=XOT 12=LAPB 2 x25map 0-19 ca_or_ci 0, 1, 2 Called / Calling 0=Both 1=Called 2=Calling Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 680: Configuring Alarms

    Configuring alarms Configure events to trigger alarms Edit event descriptions Configure an SMTP email account to send alarms Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 681: Configure Events To Trigger Alarms

    Enables a filter that ensures that only events having a specified severity or lower level are logged. Do not log the following events A numerical list of comma-separated values specifying events to be excluded from the log. These numerical values can be found in the eventlog.txt file on the router. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 682 Do not log the following events. separated list of event numbers event action_dly Number of After power up, wait s seconds before seconds (such as sending Email, SNMP traps, SMS or Syslog messages. event incevnums 0, 1 Include event number. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 683: Configure Sending Email Alert Messages When Events Occur

    The string for this field is the one configured by the smtp 0 reply_to CLI command (or the use Reply To address parameter in the Configuration > Alarms > SMTP Account web page). This allows Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 684 ß Thi s bl ank l i ne i s r equi r ed Uni t : <% sm t pi d( ) ; % > Event : <% em ai l _event ( ) ; % > Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 685 <% r un_cm d( " chkst " , " 5" ) ; % > In the example above, the command chkst is executed when an event with a priority equal to or higher than 5 is detected. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 686 You can create alternative template, but to be valid, it must have the .eml file extension and be stored in the normal file directory. A new template with the name event.eml takes precedence over the predefined event.eml template, but it is recommended to use a new name, such as event1.eml. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 687 Use email template file file. Default is event.emL event A valid email address, such Email To you@yourdomain.com event from A valid email address Email From event subject A brief description of the Email Subject content of the email Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 688: Configure Snmp Traps

    Sets the Inform Request to retransmit if there is no response from the recipient after the specified number of seconds. Retransmit a maximum n times Sets the number of times to retransmit the Inform Request message. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 689 Send "Inform Request" message snmptrap informto integer If no response, retransmit the Inform Request message after n seconds snmptrap informretries integer Retransmit a maximum n times snmptrap auth none, md5, Authentication sha1, sha256 snmptrap authpassword password Authentication Password Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 690 Configuring alarms Configure events to trigger alarms Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter snmptrap priv snmptrap privpassword password snmptrap ipent snmptrap ipadd Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 691: Send Sms Alert Messages When Events Occur

    65535 SMS messages can be sent in a day. n SMS messages have been sent today A status message, indicating how many SMS alert messages have been sent during the last 24- hour period. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 692 If the event priority is at least n event sms_temp event.sms (The template file stored Use SMS template in the compressed .web file) event sms_max 0-65535 Send a maximum of n SMS messages per day Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 693: Log Events To A Secondary Log File On An External Flash Drive

    Local drive to log to drive. event logfile Name of the file, such as mylog.txt. Log filename event logsizek Size of log in kilobytes, such as 1048576, Log size which is 1 MB. event xmllogs None Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 694: Log Events To A Syslog Server

    A maximum of 2147483647 Syslog messages can be sent in a day. n Syslog messages have been sent today A status message that indicates how many Syslog messages have been sent in the last 24-hour period. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 695 The IP address of the server. Port The port to use. Note The following three items (Mode, TCP timeout, and Route) only appear on routers with TCP logging software option enabled, which is not a common option. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 696 0-4 Interface x,y y=interface number syslog n priority Hyphen separated 0-7 Priority checkboxes. Comma-separated 0, 3, 5 or all syslog n facility Hyphen-separated 0-23 Facility checkboxes. Comma-separated 4, 3, 5, 10, 15, 22 or all Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 697: Edit Event Descriptions

    Clicking on any of the items that are links in the table opens a configuration page associated with that item. The newly-opened page allows that item to be configured. The configuration options shown on that page are described below. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 698 There are no commands for editing event logcodes. However, you can edit the logcodes.txt file which holds all the logcode information. For details on how to do this, see View and manage the event log. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 699: Configure Event Logcodes

    Apply button). If you click the Save All Event Code Changes, your changes are not reflected. Log Priority The priority of the event to determine whether the event will trigger emails, SMS messages or SNMP traps. 0=disabled, 1=highest priority, 9=lowest priority. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 700 Causes the event log to be attached to the email. After this event Leave the Event Log Leaves the event log unchanged. Delete the Event Log Deletes the event log after the email has been sent. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 701 For details on how to do this, see View and manage the event log. Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter event ev_filter Comma- Do not log this event separated list of event codes Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 702: Configure Handling Of The Reasons For An Event

    There are no commands for editing event logcodes. However, you can edit the logcodes.txt file which holds all the logcode information. For details on how to do this, see View and manage the event log. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 703 Configuring alarms Edit event descriptions Equivalent web Command Instance Parameter Values parameter event ev_filter Comma-separated list of Do not log this event event codes Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 704: Configure An Smtp Email Account To Send Alarms

    Email accounts are controlled by requiring a username and password in order to send and receive mail. This field is where the account username is set. This information will be provided by the administrator of the email server. Password This field is where the account password is set. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 705 (which must be non- zero) before making another attempt. 3. Click Apply.   Command line Equivalent web Command Instance Parameter Values parameter smtp server Valid hostname or IP Hostname or IP address address mailserver.isp.com 122.134.156.178 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 706 Route using routing table smtp ll_ent Blank,PPP,ETH Route using Interface x,y x=Interface type smtp ll_add 0-255 Route using Interface x,y y=interface number smtp retry_dly 0-255 Resend the email after s seconds if the first attempt fails Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 707: Configuring System Settings

    Configuring system settings Set device identity parameters Set system date and time Set commands to run automatically at bootup Set web and command line interface options Set miscellaneous system options Set power control options Set temperature monitoring Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 708: Set Device Identity Parameters

    (reading from left to right) are normally set to 0. The second 16 digits comprise the MAC address of the primary Ethernet interface and the digits FF to make up the full 8-digit. The following device ID illustrates the format, using the MAC address 00:11:22:33:44:55.: 00000000- 00000000- 001122FF- FF334455 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 709 Free text field Contact snmp Location Free text field Location Unitid Free text field Router Identity Hostname Free text field up to 64 Hostname characters sec_hostname Free text field up to 64 Secondary characters Hostname Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 710: Set System Date And Time

    Do not auto-set the system time If enabled, allows you to set the system time manually. This is the system default, and this radio button is selected when the router is new, unless a different default configuration has Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 711 When checked, causes the following parameters to appear, the router uses those settings to automatically adjust the system time to ensure the router uses local Daylight Saving Time. Start parameters Month The month in which to switch to daylight saving time. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 712: Set System Date And Time Automatically Using An Sntp Server

    You can configure the router to have its system date and time set automatically by an SNTP server. SNTP continually polls an external NTP time server on either a private company network or the internet at a configured interval rate. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 713 Check on Power-Up When checked, causes the router to attempt to connect to the SNTP server every time it boots. Update every h hours The interval, in hours, the router should wait between updating the system clock. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 714: Set System Date And Time Automatically Using An Ntp Server

    Greenwich Mean Time. 4. Click Apply. Set system date and time automatically using an NTP server You can configure the router to have its system date and time set automatically by an NTP server. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 715 Configuring system settings Set system date and time É   Web Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 716 Configuring system settings Set system date and time 1. Go to Configuration >System > Date and Time > Autoset Date and Time. 2. Select Use SNTP to auto-set the system time. The NTP server parameters appear: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 717 This parameter controls the interval between polls during the startup process. This feature is useful in situations where the router only has an intermittent Internet connection. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 718 0-23 End: Hour sntp 0, 1 0=SNTP 1=NTP Default=OFF driftppm -10000-+10000 Initial Drift Compensation precision -10-0 Clock Precision Limit inhibit_int Blank, PPP, Ethernet Disable NTP when interface x,y is out of service x=Interface type Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 719 Poll Interval s1, s2 See minpoll parameter for values. maxpoll2 3-14 Poll Interval s1, s2 See minpoll parameter for values. burstint2 0-255 Startup burst Interval s seconds server3 Valid IP address or hostname, NTP Server. such as ntp3.timeserver.org Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 720: Ntpstat Command: Check Ntp Client Status

    0-255 Startup burst Interval s seconds ntpstat command: Check NTP client status To check the status of the NTP client, use the ntpstat command. See the Command line section of Show NTP status. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 721: Set Commands To Run Automatically At Bootup

    2. In the Command field, enter the CLI command to run at bootup. For example, to run the Script Basic script sample.bas at bootup, you would enter bas sample.bas. 3. Click Add. 4. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter autocmd Valid CLI command Autorun Commands Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 722: Set Web And Command Line Interface Options

    If, for security reasons, it is required that the access should be limited, the appropriate time period can be entered into the text entry boxes. Disable Remote command echo for Telnet sessions Enables/disables command echo for remote access. This applies to Telnet and TRANSIP sessions. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 723 3. Click Apply.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter tremto 0-86400 seconds Automatically log user out if idle for h hrs m mins s seconds This CLI value is entered in seconds only. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 724 2=Medium 3=Low 4=None 8=Read only on, off prelogin_info Display runtime info on the Default value: off login WEB page on, off tacacspageauth TACACs+ authorises WEB Default value: on requests on a page by page basis Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 725: Set Miscellaneous System Options

    The value of the OID (Object IDentifier) SNMP management tools to use when accessing the MIB (Management Information Block). This number must form part of the OID for accessing individual items in the MIB as a prefix. For example: SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.16378.10001. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 726 Only resolve DNS request for mydomain.org domain gprsled_ 0, 1 W-WAN LED to display W-WAN, mode ISDN/PSTN 0=W-WAN 1=ISDN/PSTN asyled_ 0, 1 Serial LED to display mode Connection, DTR 0=Connection 1=DTR status 2=W-WAN signal strength Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 727: Set Power Control Options

    Set power control options Set power control options You can reduce the amount of power a Digi TransPort router consumes. In normal operation, TransPort WR21 and WR31 models consume around 300 mA from a 12 V DC power supply, which equates to about 4 W.
  • Page 728: Additional Information On Power Control

    Enables or disables GPS functionality . GPRS Enables or disables GPRS functionality . Ethernet Enables or disables Ethernet capability. Wi-Fi Enables or disables Wi-Fi functionality. Enables or disables DSL functionality. Enables or disables the USB port. 2. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 729 1 gpr s of f pwr ct r l 1 gps of f pwr ct r l 1 ? Par am et er s ar e. . cpuspeed: 1 l eds: OFF Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 730 Configuring system settings Set power control options et h: OFF gpr s: OFF gps: OFF Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 731: Set Temperature Monitoring

    You can monitor the temperature of some of the components on the TransPort router in real time. The temperature is monitored through the Digi Remote Manager health metrics. You can configure the router to power off device subsystems when various components exceed a temperature limit. For...
  • Page 732: Configuring Remote Management

    Configuring remote management Use Digi Remote Manager to manage devices Use SNMP for remote management Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 733: Use Digi Remote Manager To Manage Devices

    Use Digi Remote Manager to manage devices Use Digi Remote Manager to manage devices Digi Remote Manager is a hosted remote configuration and management system for managing a large number of routers. Digi Remote Manager provide a web-based interface that shows the configuration of selected routers allows the configuration to be changed and also facilitates remote firmware upgrade.
  • Page 734: Configure Digi Remote Manager

    Configuring remote management Use Digi Remote Manager to manage devices Configure Digi Remote Manager É   Web 1. Go to Configuration > Remote Management. 2. Set the following values: Enable Remote Management using a client-initiated connection Displays the basic configuration parameters and enables the router to make the connection to the Remote Manager server.
  • Page 735 Configuring remote management Use Digi Remote Manager to manage devices Equivalent web Command Instance Parameter Values parameter cloud server Valid IP address such as 1.2.3.4 DNS Resolve Server or domain name such as Address only when a login.remotemanager.digi.com default route is UP...
  • Page 736: Configure Using Sms Messages For Remote Management

    Configuring remote management Use Digi Remote Manager to manage devices Configure using SMS messages for remote management The SMS feature supports sending and receiving SMS messages between Remote Manager and a Remote Manager-registered router. You can use SMS to: Send an SMS message to the router in order to have the router dynamically establish its EDP...
  • Page 737 Configuring remote management Use Digi Remote Manager to manage devices Limit CLI response to You can specify the maximum CLI response size in this text box. 3. Click Apply.   Command line Equivalent web Command Instance Parameter Values parameter cloudsms enable...
  • Page 738: Enable Device Health Reporting

    Use Digi Remote Manager to manage devices Enable device health reporting You can enable the gathering of health metrics information for your device to display on the Digi Remote Manager Device Health chart. For more information on the Device Health chart and health...
  • Page 739 Configuring remote management Use Digi Remote Manager to manage devices   Command line Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter metrics report_rate integer Report samples to Remote Default is 60. Manager every n minutes metrics eth_metrics on, off Enable Ethernet metrics...
  • Page 740: Configure Advanced Remote Management Settings

    Configuring remote management Use Digi Remote Manager to manage devices Configure advanced remote management settings The main group of Remote Manager settings, along with the system defaults, are sufficient to establish a connection to the Remote Manager server. The settings in the Advanced section allow you to fine-tune the Remote Manager connection.
  • Page 741 Configuring remote management Use Digi Remote Manager to manage devices Assume connection is lost after n timeouts Occasional packet loss is to be expected. This parameter allows for a specified number of lost keep-alive packets before the connection is deemed to have failed.
  • Page 742 Configuring remote management Use Digi Remote Manager to manage devices cloudstat command: Show status of socket connections To show the status of the socket connections including whether there is a live connection to the Remote Manager server, enter the cloudstat without parameters. For example:...
  • Page 743: Use Snmp For Remote Management

    The second MIB is the Monitor MIB, a standard MIB that gives access to various Digi TransPort proprietary objects. The OIDs in this MIB do not change with every release, although it is possible for new objects to be added to it.
  • Page 744: Configure Snmp Settings

    Enable SNMPv2c snmp v3enable on, off Enable SNMPv3 snmp engineid String SNMPv3 Engine ID snmp port 0-65535 Use UDP Port Default=161 snmp tacacs_auth on, off Use TACACS+ if enabled for authorisation Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 745: Configure Snmp Users

    The community string is echoed as dots in the text entry box. Having a second confirmation field where the string is retyped allows a simple check to be performed for correct entry. Access The SNMPv1 or SNMPv2c community name. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 746 Equivalent web parameter snmpuser community public / private Community snmpuser name user_name Username snmpuser auth Off,MD5,SHA1 Authentication, None, MD5, SHA1 snmpuser authPassword my_password Authentication Password snmpuser priv Off,DES,AES Encryption, None, DES, AES snmpuser privPassword my_password Encryption Password Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 747: Configure Snmp Filters

    Adds the username and OID prefix into the table. Delete Deletes the associated entry in the table. 3. Click Apply.   Command line Entity Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter snmpfilter user username Username snmpfilter Valid SNMP OID OID Prefix Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 748: Configure Snmp Traps

    Sets the Inform Request to retransmit if there is no response from the recipient after the specified number of seconds. Retransmit a maximum n times Sets the number of times to retransmit the Inform Request message. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 749 Send "Inform Request" message snmptrap informto integer If no response, retransmit the Inform Request message after n seconds snmptrap informretries integer Retransmit a maximum n times snmptrap auth none, md5, Authentication sha1, sha256 snmptrap authpassword password Authentication Password Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 750 Configuring remote management Use SNMP for remote management Command Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter snmptrap priv snmptrap privpassword password snmptrap ipent snmptrap ipadd Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 751: Configuring Security

    Configuring security Configure system security settings Configure user security settings Firewall Use a RADIUS client for authentication Use TACACS+ to control access to the router Use command filtering Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 752: Configure System Security Settings

    USB devices: All devices Mass storage devices Serial devices Hub devices For additional information about restricting use of or disabling the USB port, see .Manage files using USB storage devices. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 753 DRIVER=MSD for Mass Storage Device, SERIAL for serial devices, or HUB for hub devices. usbcon batfile on, off Allow autoexec.bat files to run from Mass Storage Devices pbreset on, off Enable “Factory Default” reset button Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 754: Configure User Security Settings

    Allows user to access low level commands which tend to be status and statistics commands. Read Only Read only access of the configuration. None User is not allowed to login via Web, FTP, SSH, and Telnet. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 755   Command line Equivalent web Command Instance Parameter Values parameter user name String Username (up to 40 chars) user password String Password (up to 40 chars) user access 0=Super Access Level 1=High 2=Medium 3=Low 4=None 8=Read Only Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 756: Configure Advanced User Settings

    The interface for the dynamic route is the PPP interface that answered the call. The network address for the dynamic route comes from the entry in the user table matching the username the remote unit used during PPP authentication. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 757 Remote Peer IP address user ipaddr IP Address Remote Peer IP subnet user mask IP Mask Remote Peer IP subnet mask user keyfile Filename Public Key file user defpage Web page Default WEB page name Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 758: Change The Default Username And Password For A User

    3. In the Password / Confirm Password field, enter the new password. 4. Select the access level for the user: Super, High, Medium, Low, Read Only, or None. 5. Click Apply.   Command line Issue several user commands, specifying the name, password, and accessparameters. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 759: Firewall

    PC and then loading the resulting file onto the router using FTP or XMODEM. Digi Routers are shipped with a default fw.txt file you can use as the starting point for a custom firewall configuration.
  • Page 760: Configure Firewall Rules

    Restore Restores the original fw.txt to the table, provided that the changes have not been saved. Below the firewall editor table is another table that controls the interfaces to which the firewall rules apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 761 Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter logclr Reset Hit Counters save Save Restore To view the firewall rule hits from the command line console, use the type command: t ype f wst at . hi t Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 762: Configure Stateful Inspection Settings

    If a stateful inspection rule is created from a packet type other than TCP, UDP or ICMP, a rule timeout should be created for it. The parameter in this text box specifies the length of time such a rule persists. The timer is restarted each time a packet is processed by the rule. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 763 ICMP s seconds fwall other 0-4294967296 Other protocols s seconds fwall maxuni 0-2147483647 Expire entry after n consecutive packets in one direction fwall cntmissedecho off, on Count missed UDP echo packets Default off as dropped Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 764: Use Firewall Scripts

    Configure Internet Protocol security (IPsec) for further information. Besides providing comprehensive filtering facilities, Digi TransPort routers support rules relating to the logging of information for audit/debugging purposes. You can log this information to a pseudo-file on the router called fwlog.txt, the eventlog.txt pseudo-file, or to a syslog server, and you can also use it to generate SNMP traps.
  • Page 765 A firewall must be individually configured to match the needs of authorized users and their applications. On Digi routers, the rules governing firewall behavior are defined in a script file called fw.txt. Each line in this file consists of: a label definition, a comment, or a filter rule.
  • Page 766 The default action that the firewall assigns to a packet is to block a packet: if the packet does not match any of the rules. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 767 Is a decimal number representing the ICMP type, or one of the predefined text codes listed in the following table: ICMP type value ICMP type Unreach Echo Echorep squench redir timex paraprob timest timestrap inforeq inforep maskreg Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 768 “ r et ur n- i cm pv6” i cm pv6- t ype [ i cm pv6- code] where: [icmpv6_type] Is a decimal number representing the ICMPv6 type, or one of the predefined text codes listed in the following table: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 769 IPv6 packets received on PPP 0: bl ock r et ur n- i cm pv6 unr each i n br eak end on ppp 0 pass Allows packets that match the rule to pass through the firewall. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 770 DSCP value as indicated. Like the dscp action, a decimal or hexadecimal number must follow. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 771 The [in-out] firewall script field specifies whether the action applies to inbound or outbound packets. Allowed values are in or out. When the field is left blank, the rule is applied to any packet regardless of its direction. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 772 PPP 0, you would include ppp 0 in the rule. Valid interface-names are eth n, tun n or ppp n, where n is the instance number. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 773 PPP 1 is out of service. Firewall rules specifying onvlan are only allowed with IPv4 rules. Using this keyword implies that the rule should only match on IPv4 packets. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 774 For IPv6 packets, the traffic class field in the IPv6 header is checked. For example, to block any inbound packet on PPP 0 with a TOS of 0, the rule is: bl ock i n on ppp 0 t os 0 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 775 IPv4 IP address. If a rule does not specify any keywords that are IP version specific, the rule applies to both IP versions. For example, the following rule allows both IPv4 and IPv6 packets to pass on interface eth 0: pass br eak end on et h 0 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 776 Decimal number matched to protocol type in IP header The [proto] field is also important when stateful inspection is enabled for a rule (using the [inspect- state] field), as it describes the protocol to inspect (see [inspect-state]). Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 777 The following firewall rule blocks all DNS lookups to DNS names matching the above list: bl ock out br eak end on ppp 1 pr ot o udp dnsl i st ggl i st f r om any t o any por t =dns Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 778 ” | “ f r om ” i p- obj ect “ t o” i p- obj ect [ f l ags] [ i cm p] where ip-object is an IP address specification. For full details of the syntax with examples, see Specifying IP addresses and ranges in firewall rules. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 779 You can use the [inspect] field on its own, or with an optional oos (Out Of Service) parameter. Using stateful inspection in firewall rules The Digi routing code stack contains a sophisticated scripted stateful firewall and route inspection engine. Stateful inspection is a powerful tool allowing the router to keep track of a TCP/UDP or ICMP session and match packets based on the state of the connection on which they are being carried.
  • Page 780 Forge a response packet using the correct source address and port, randomly created by the sender of the HTTP request. Target the specific IP address that opened the connection. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 781 0 pr ot o i cm p i cm p- t ype echo i nspect - st at e The advantage of using inspect-state besides simply needing one rule is that it leads to a more secure firewall. For example: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 782 The interface with which the firewall rule is associated, such as PPP 1. This can also be a logical interface name which is simply a name that can be created (such as waffle). When a logical interface Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 783 1 300 t =10 c=2 d=2 In this example: The first two rules configure the router to allow any type of packets to be transmitted or received. The default action of the firewall is to block all traffic. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 784 PPP 2 pr ot o TCP f r om 10. 1. 1. 1 t o 10. 1. 2. 1 por t =t el net f l ags S! A i nspect - st at e Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 785 PPP 2 pr ot o TCP f r om 10. 1. 1. 1 t o 10. 1. 2. 1 por t =t el net f l ags S! A i nspect - st at e oos 60 t =10 c=5 d=10 Now, PPP 2 will be deactivated after 10 consecutive failures. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 786 10.1.2.* the rule would be: bl ock f r om any t o 10. 1. 2. 0/ 24 such as, only the first 24 bits of the address are significant. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 787 -> the addresses/ports should be translated. The first source object is optional, as it is more normal to translate the destination address. The following example reroutes packets originally destined for 10.10.10.12 to 10.1.2.3: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 788 192. 168. 0. 0/ 24 - > t o 192. 168. 1. 0/ 24 Address/port translation is not supported with IPv6 packets. A parsing error will be generated if a rule mixes address translation with IPv6-specific keywords. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 789 These port numbers may have been defined differently on your system, in which case you should use the port numbers explicitly, and not the defined names. Keyword Standard port number Service Ftpdat File Transfer Protocol data port Ftpcnt File Transfer Protocol control port Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 790 Telnet server. We have to define a filter rule to pass outbound connections and the inbound response packets. Because this is an outbound Telnet service we can make use of the fact that all Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 791 Is one of the pre-defined strings listed in the following table or the equivalent decimal numeric value: ICMP type ICMP value Unreach Echo Echorep Squench Redir Timex Paramprob Timest Timestrep Inforeq Inforep Maskreq Maskrep Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 792 = “ i cm pv6- t ype” i cm pv6- t ype [ “ code” decnum ] Where: icmpv6-type Is one of the pre-defined strings listed in the following table or the equivalent decimal numeric value: ICMPv6 type ICMPv6 value Unreach Toobig Timex Paramprob Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 793 0 pr ot o i cm p f r om any t o 2001: db8: : / 32 i cm pv6- t ype 129 pass i n br eak end on ppp 0 pr ot o i cm p f r om any t o 2001: db8: : / 32 i cm pv6- t ype echor ep Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 794 The following rule sets outgoing mail traffic to the same top-priority queue(46 is, by default, a very high priority code in the DSCP mappings): dscp 46 i n on et h 0 pr ot o sm t p f r om any t o any Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 795 0 pr ot o t cp f r om 100. 100. 100. 25 t o addr - et h 0 f l ags S/ SA i nspect - st at e - - - - - - - - - - Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 796 Hi t s: 3 PKT: Sour ce I P: 100. 100. 100. 25 Dest I P: 100. 100. 100. 50 I D: 13317 TTL: 128 Pr ot ocol : TCP Sour ce Por t : 1441 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 797 Configuring security Firewall Dest Por t : 23 TCP Fl ags: S Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 798 Now, the interface reconnects 60 seconds after it disconnects and recovery procedures start after the interface connects. Normally, use this option with the {rd=x} option so that recovery has control over when the interface connects and disconnects. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 799 #addr s l i st A 10. 1. 2. 1, 10. 1. 3. 1, 10. 1. 4. 1, 10. 1. 5. 1 #addr s l i st A 10. 1. 6. 1, 10. 2. 1. 1, 10. 2. 2. 1 This causes the recovery to ping the range of address shown in the list above. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 800 Because of the extra processor time required to add all of these additional log entries, debug rules should be removed (or commented out) once the rule set is operating as desired. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 801: Use A Radius Client For Authentication

    É   Web 1. Go to the Configuration > Security> Radius > RADIUS Client n. 2. Configure the RADIUS client settings for the route: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 802 An identifier passed to the primary authorization NAS. Identifies the RADIUS client. The primary authorization NAS administrator supplies the appropriate value. Password The password supplied by the primary authorization NAS administrator. This password and the primary authorization NAS ID are entered to authenticate RADIUS packets. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 803 Valid IP Secondary Accounting Server IP Address Address a.b.c.d radcli 0, 1 anasid2 Up to 80 Secondary Accounting Server characters NAS ID radcli 0, 1 apassword2 Up to 40 Secondary Accounting Server characters Password Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 804: Configure Advanced Radius Client Parameters

    Retransmit the request after s seconds Default 5 radcli 0, 1 retran 0-2147483647 Stop the negotiation after n retransmissions Default 3 radcli 0, 1 inactto 0-2147483647 Stop the negotiation if there is no activity for s Default 30 seconds Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 805: Use Tacacs+ To Control Access To The Router

    Use TACACS+ to control access to the router Use TACACS+ to control access to the router The Digi TransPort range of routers supports Terminal Access Controller Access-Control System Plus (TACACS+) for controlling access to the router. TACACS+ provides authentication, authorization and accounting (AAA) services. You can use TACACS+...
  • Page 806: Tacacs+ To Local Privilege Level Mappings

    Server Key The encryption key to use when communicating with the secondary server. Confirm Server Key Enter the key into this text box to allow the router to confirm that the two entries are identical. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 807 Enable local authentication if there is no response from the server(s) tacplus authent off, on Enable TACACS+ Authentication tacplus author off, on Enable TACACS+ Authorization tacplus acct off, on Enable TACACS+ Accounting Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 808 Configuring security Use TACACS+ to control access to the router Equivalent web Command Instance Parameter Values parameter tacplus debug off, on tacplus tacacspageauth off, on Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 809: Configure Advanced Tacacs+ Security Settings

    Use source IP Address x,y Blank=Auto tacplus ip_add 0-2147483647 Use source IP Address x,y tacplus respto 0-2147483647 Response Timeout s seconds Default=30 tacplus inact 0-2147483647 Stop the negotiation if there is no activity for s Default=30 seconds Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 810: Use Command Filtering

    For more information on command filtering, see Application Note 17: Command Line Response Manipulation. É   Web 1. Go to Configuration > Security > Command Filters. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 811: Enable Command Filtering

    <n> cf i l t er r 1 Where n is the instance number. Note Enclose any blank characters by double quotation marks. When substituting a command, upper case characters are considered the same as the corresponding lowercase characters. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 812: Set Calling Numbers To Answer Or Reject

    The drop-down list in this column selects either Answer to answer calls or Reject to reject calls. Reject Code The reason code pertaining to the rejection of the call. 2. Click Add to add the calling number. 3. Click Apply. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 813 0 ans OFF r ej l st 0 code 42 To set up an entry to answer a number, use the following commands: r ej l st 1 num 1234567 r ej l st 1 ans ON Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 814: Configuring Telemetry (Gps)

    Configuring telemetry (GPS) Configure GPS parameters Configure WR31 Cellular GPS Configure GPS support for the GOBI3000 module Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 815: Configure Gps Parameters

    A list of messages issued by the GPS, and whether to include each GPS message in IP messages. Fix data (GGA) The fix data in the selected format (2D, 3D or no fix). Position (GLL) The Geographic position (Latitude/Longitude). Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 816 For this feature to work over a TCP/IP connection, you must enable the ZDA message. Use TCP / UDP The protocol to use for sending the messages. Prefix the message with t A text string that should precede the NMEA data, if desired. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 817 The ASY port to which the GPS receiver is connected gpson On, Off Enable local monitoring init_str Valid command for GPS receiver GPS Module Initialization string gga_on 0, 1 Fix data (GGA) 0=Off 1=On Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 818 Suffix the message with IPaddr2 Valid IP address a.b.c.d Send GPS message to IP address (2) IPport2 Valid IP port n port n nsecs2 Time s seconds every n interval(s) udpmode2 0, 1 Use TCP/UDP 0=TCP 1=UDP Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 819 As soon as the at\gps command has been issued, data from the GPS receiver will be sent to that ASY port. To stop the GPS data, enter the +++ escape sequence, followed by a pause, followed by at. at \ gps Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 820: Configure Wr31 Cellular Gps

    Configuring telemetry (GPS) Configure WR31 Cellular GPS Configure WR31 Cellular GPS For models of the Digi TransPort WR31 router that include GPS-enabled modems, use this page to configure cellular GPS. WR31 routers with the following modems include cellular GPS support: L9/MC7430—For APAC...
  • Page 821 Configuring telemetry (GPS) Configure WR31 Cellular GPS For information about viewing the most recent information received from the GPS module, see Show data. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 822: Configure Gps Support For The Gobi3000 Module

    The GOBI3000 module supports GPS functionality. To configure the GOBI3000 module with GPS functionality:   Command line Configure the GPS init string with the $GPS_START command: gps 0 i ni t _st r $GPS_START Set the gps asy_add parameter to 3. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 823: Managing Applications And Programs

    TransPort routers support loading and running applications in several programming languages. Manage ScriptBasic applications Scripting support allows end users to extend and enhance the functionality of the TransPort routers. ScriptBasic is a scripting language supported by Digi TransPort routers. This section describes how to run simple ScriptBasic scripts. É...
  • Page 824 0 st r i ng1 10. 1. 1. 1 To execute a script, enter: bas <m yscr i pt . sb> To kill a running script, enter: Basi c 0 ki l l Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 825: Manage Python Applications

    Manage Python applications Manage Python applications Some Digi TransPort routers support the Python scripting language. Python allows you to extend and enhance the basic functionality of the router through programming. The routers contain a Python interpreter you can invoke from the command line. This is useful for developing scripts. The more usual way to use Python is to write a script to implement a required function and to run this script autonomously.
  • Page 826 The following informational/debugging commands are helpful when developing Python scripts: pycfg files: Displays the status of any Python files. pycfg mem: Shows the memory usage for the router. pycfg scripts: Shows the status of any scripts and change count. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 827: Managing Networks And Connections

    There are several web pages and commands for viewing network status and managing connections for your TransPort router. Show network interface status You can view the current status and statistics for various interfaces from the web interface and command line. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 828: Show Ethernet Status And Statistics

    The mask of the Ethernet interface, which is either manually configured or assigned via DHCP. DNS Server / Secondary DNS Server The primary and secondary DNS Server IP addresses of the Ethernet interface, which are either manually configured or assigned via DHCP. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 829 Rx Overruns The number of receive overruns that have occurred on the Ethernet interface. An Rx overrun occurs when there are not enough buffers to receive incoming packets which results in the received packets being dropped. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 830 The number of errors that have occurred that are not counted by the other statistics.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Action status Displays the current configuration and status of Ethernet interface n. ethstat Displays the statistics for Ethernet interface n. at\mibclr=eth.n.stats n/a Clears the statistics for Ethernet interface n. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 831: Show Wi-Fi Status And Statistics

    The number of received packets that have been dropped on the Wi-Fi interface. Wi-Fi Client Connections table The Wi-Fi Client Connections table gives information on the Wi-Fi clients that are connected to the router’s Wi-Fi Access Point interface. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 832 The name and MAC address of the Wi-Fi Access Point that the router is connected to. Wi-Fi Node The Wi-Fi node that for connecting to the Access Point. RSSI The signal strength experienced by the router when connected to the Wi-Fi Access Point. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 833 Disconnects the specified client device. Disconnect All Clients Disconnects all client devices.   Command line Command Options Parameter Equivalent web parameter wificonn Displays the Wi-Fi connection table. wificonn cscan Performs wifi network scan wifistat Displays the Wi-Fi statistics. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 834: Show Mobile Status And Statistics

    Managing networks and connections Show network interface status Show mobile status and statistics É   Web Go to Management > Network Status > Interfaces > Mobile. The Mobile status page displays the current mobile connection, network and module information. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 835 The number of data bytes sent on the mobile interface while it has been connected. Mobile Information The information in this section varies by cellular module type. GSM networks For GSM networks, the Mobile Information section can have the following items. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 836 The model of the mobile module. IMEI The International Mobile Equipment Identification (IMEI) of the mobile module. The Electronic Serial Number (ESN) of the mobile module. MEID The Mobile Equipment Identifier (MEID) of the mobile module. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 837 For CDMA networks, the Mobile Information can have the following items. Network The current network reported by the mobile module. Signal strength 1xRTT The signal strength in dBm being received by the mobile module from 1xRTT networks. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 838 The current roaming status of the mobile module. Radio interfaces in use Can be one of the following CDMA 1x EVDO No service Unknown PRL version The version of the Preferred Roaming List (PRL) loaded on the mobile module. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 839 Displays mobile status information. modemstat Scans for networks. pppstat Displays mobile statistics (where n is the PPP interface the mobile interface uses) at\mibs=ppp.n.stats Displays the current interface statistics. at\mibclr=ppp.n.stats n Clears the current interface statistics. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 840: Show Dsl Status And Statistics

    The current status of the DSL modem. On the DR64 platform, the values can be one of the following: Idle Activating Training Link Uptime The amount of time the modem has been in the Up state. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 841 The current amount of power, in dBm, that the DSL modem (upstream) and DSLAM (downstream) are using. The lower the power output, the better the performance. Indicator Bits The indicator bit values in use on the downstream and upstream DSL channels. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 842 Displays the current DSL interface statistics. at\mibclr=adsl.0.stats n/a Clears DSL statistics. Performs the equivalent of the web interface Clear Stats button pppstat Displays DSL statistics, where n is the PPP interface the DSL PVC is using. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 843: Show Gre Interface Status

    GRE interfaces can be obtained by selecting the appropriate GRE interface submenu underneath the GRE summary table. The following statistics are also displayed: Bytes Received The number of bytes received on the GRE interface. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 844 The number of packets that have been discarded during transmission due to the GRE interface not being up or if a routing loop has been detected.   Command line Command Instance Options Action tunstat Displays the GRE interface specific status and statistics. tunstat clear Clears the statistics for the GRE interface. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 845: Show Isdn Status And Statistics

    When the link becomes active, a button should appear in this column. The text on the button will be Drop Link. Clicking the button deactivates the channel.   Command line If a PPP instance has been associated with a B-channel, display the statistics for that PPP instance using the normal pppstat command. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 846: Show Pstn Interface Status And Statistics

    The number of PAP packets sent by the interface. IPCP Packets Received The number of IP Control Protocol (IPCP) packets received by the interface. IPCP Packets Sent The number of IPCP packets sent by the interface. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 847 <n> is the interface number for the PPP interface assigned to the PSTN module and is shown at the top of the web page. For descriptions of the pppstat output, see Show PPP status and statistics. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 848: Show Serial Status And Statistics

    Parity Errors Received The number of parity errors detected when receiving data on the serial interface. Buffer Shortages The number of times data received on the serial interface was dropped because of a lack of system buffers. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 849 The number of times data received on the serial interface was dropped because of a lack of system messages.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Action at\mibs=asy.n Displays the statistics for serial interface n. at\mibclr=asy.n Clears the statistics for serial interface n. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 850: Show Ppp Status And Statistics

    The PPP n page displays the current status and statistics of the selected PPP interface. Raise Link Activates the PPP interface. Drop Link Deactivates the PPP interface. Note The PPP interface remains deactivated until you click the Raise Link button. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 851 The number of bytes sent on the PPP interface. LCP Packets Received The number of Link Control Protocol (LCP) packets received on the PPP interface. LCP Packets Sent The number of Link Control Protocol (LCP) packets sent on the PPP interface. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 852 Last Counter Reset Timestamp The time when the PPP transaction statistics where last reset. Successful Transaction Count The number of successful PPP transactions. Dropped Transaction Count The number of transactions sent but no response has been received. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 853 Action act_rq Raises the PPP link. deact_rq Drops the PPP link. status Displays the current status of PPP interface n. at\mibs=ppp.n.stats Displays the statistics for PPP interface n. at\mibclr=ppp.n.stats Clears statistics for PPP interface n Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 854: Show Ip Statistics

    Number of TCP retransmits generated by local TCP sockets. No Route Number of received packets that have no routing information associated with them. Failed to Route Number of packets that have been routed to a route that is unavailable or out of service. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 855 Number of times the pool of NAT entries has been exhausted. When this happens, the entry that has been used least recently is used. Checksum Errors Number of packets that have not passed the checksum check. Discards Number of packets dropped for miscellaneous reasons.   Command line Use the ipstat command. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 856: Show The Ip Routing Table

    The route is for a remote network accessed via a PPP connection. Static The route is a static route. Static/RIP The route is a static route that has been updated by RIP. The route is a RIP route. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 857 The interface that the route uses is currently “Out of Service”.   Command line Command Options Action route print Displays the IPv4 routing table. route printsrc Displays the IPv4 routing table with the src addr information. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 858: Show The Ip Hash Table

    The next hop gateway to which the routed IP packet was sent. IP Protocol The IP protocol field in the routed IP packet. Interface The interface in use when the IP packet was routed. The age, in seconds, of the entry in the IP hash table. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 859 The index in the IP hash table of the entry. Usage The number of times the entry was used.   Command line Command Options Action route hash Displays the IP hash table. route flush Flushes the IP hash table. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 860: Show The Port Forwarding Table

    The time to live, in seconds, for the Port Forwarding entry. The router deletes any entries not in use during this specified amount of time from the Port Forwarding table.   Command line Command Options Action list Displays the Port Forwarding / NAT table. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 861: Show Firewall Statistics

    The table contains a list of dynamic firewall rules that have been created when packets have matched a configured firewall with the inspect-state keyword specified. See the [inspect-state] keyword description for more information on stateful inspection. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 862 If the firewall is configured to modify (such as NAPT) the destination TCP/UDP port of the IP packets that match the firewall, this defines the new destination TCP/UDP port of the IP packets. Protocol The IP protocol of the IP packets that match the entry. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 863 Managing networks and connections Show network interface status Interface The interface over which the IP packets that match the entry are sent or received.   Command line Command Options Action fwall show Displays the firewall stateful inspection table. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 864: Show Firewall Trace Output

    Dst Port is the destination TCP or UDP port number of the packet that was logged. block log break end is the actual rule that caused the packet to be logged.   Command line Command Options Action type fwlog.txt Displays the current firewall trace. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 865: Show Dhcp Status

    IP address. Mac Address The MAC address.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Action dhcp status Displays the current status of the DHCP table. dhcp clear Deletes all the entries in the DHCP table. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 866: Show Dns Status

    The time to live, in seconds, for the DNS entry. When the TTL reaches 0, the entry is deleted.   Command line Command Instance Parameter Action status Displays the current status of the DNS table. clear Deletes all the entries in the DNS table. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 867: Show Igmp Status

    Managing networks and connections Show network interface status Show IGMP status É   Web Go to Management > Network Status > IGMP Status. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 868: Show Quality Of Service (Qos) Status

    Limit The current transmit rate limit in kbps of the queue. Weighted Q length The weighted queue length using the Weighted Random Early Discard (WRED) algorithm. Q length The number of packets on the queue. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 869: Show Ntp Status

    Show NTP status É   Web Go to Management > Network Status > NTP Status.   Command line To check the status of the NTP client, use the ntpstat command. Show NTP system status information nt pst at sys Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 870 Managing networks and connections Show network interface status Show NTP peer information nt pst at peer s Reset system information and allow NTP to recalculate the drift compensation nt pst at r st Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 871: Manage Connections

    Managing networks and connections Manage connections Manage connections There are several web interface pages and commands for viewing and managing connections for the TransPort router. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 872: Show Ip Connections

    Reserved for WEB and FTP connections. General Purpose Sockets Any application for TCP connections can use this socket type. TCP Sockets The TCP socket identifier. An internal socket identifier. State The current state of the socket. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 873 Free SYN entries The number of entries available to process an incoming TCP SYN packet. General Purpose Sockets É   Web The ID of the general purpose socket. Owner The software task that created the socket. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 874 None Displays the current status of the TCP sockets. gpstat None Displays the current status of the general purpose sockets. gpstat close <ID> Closes the general purpose socket connection with the ID number specified. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 875: Manage Ppp Connections

    The IP address of the secondary DNS server for the PPP connection, if any. Outgoing Call To Identifies the destination of the outgoing call for the PPP connection.   Command line Use the pppstat n command, where n is the PPP interface number (0-19). Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 876: Show Vpn Connections

    The remote IP network of the IPsec tunnel that is connected to the remote device. First Rem. IP / Last Rem. IP For IPsec tunnels that have been negotiated using IKEv2, this is the range IP addresses available on the remote IP network. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 877 IPsec peers. This is the list of remote devices that have successfully negotiated an IPsec tunnel with the router. Peer IP Address The IP address of the remote device. Our ID The ID of the router. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 878 The IP address the router uses to negotiate the IKE SA. Time Left The time remaining, in seconds, for the IKE SA to remain in force. Session ID The ID of the IKE SA. Internal ID An internal identifier for the IKE SA. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 879 The number of bytes received over the OpenVPN connection. Bytes Sent The number of bytes sent over the OpenVPN connection. Packets Received The number of packets received over the OpenVPN connection. Packets Sent The number of packets sent over the OpenVPN connection. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 880 Displays status of an OpenVPN connection (equivalent of Management > Connections> VPN > OpenVPN > OVPN n ). ovpn deact_rq Disconnects an OpenVPN connection (equivalent of Drop Link button) ovpn act_rq Connects an OpenVPN connection (equivalent of Raise Link button) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 881: Show Gps Data

    The current UTC time as indicated in the last ZDA, GGA, GLL or RMC message from the GPS module. True Heading The current true heading as indicated in the last RMC message from the GPS module. If the router is not moving, this value is not available. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 882 The current data integrity as indicated in the last RMC message from the GPS module. It can be either Valid or Not Valid. IP Connections The current IP address, port number, connection type and status of the IP connections.   Command line Command Options Action at\mibs=gps.0.stats Displays the current status of the GPS receiver. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 883: View And Manage The Event Log

    Additional information such as an X.25 address or ISDN telephone number. The specific events that generate a log entry are pre-defined and cannot be altered although the text and priority of each event can be modified. This can be done via the Configuration > Alarms > Event Logcodes page. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 884 Managing networks and connections View and manage the event log   Command line Command Options Action type eventlog.txt None Displays the contents of the event log. clear_ev None Clears the contents of the event log. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 885: Analyze Data Traffic

    Using the Analyser, you can configure the router to capture a trace of the data being transmitted and received on the various interfaces. The Analyser can capture the layer 1, 2, and 3 protocol data and present it in an easily readable format. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 886: Capture Data Traffic

    Selects the ISDN channels (D, B1 and B2) over which packets will be captured and included in the Analyser trace. LAPB Links Selects the LAPB links over which packets are captured and included in the Analyser trace. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 887 For example, suppose you want to exclude the capture of TCP traffic that would otherwise swamp the data of interest. To do this, enter 6 for this parameter. Conversely, to capture traffic with a specific IP protocol number only, use a Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 888 See below syon Bitmap Raw SYNC Sources See below discardson on, off IP Options / Trace discarded packets loopon on, off IP Options / Trace loopback packets ipfilt Comma-separated IP Packet Filters / TCP/UDP Ports list Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 889 Displays the free system buffer threshold that lowbufcmd uses. lowmsgcmd Command Run this command when the number of free String system messages match lowmsglvel. lowmsglev Integer Displays the free system message threshold that lowmsgcmd uses. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 890 Sets the maximum size in Kbytes of the file on the Kbytes alternate drive. When set to 0, the file size is only limited by the flash device. ISDN Sources LAPD2 LAPD1 LAPD0 Value LAPB Links LAPD1 LAPD0 Value Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 891 Physical Port 0 Physical Port 1 To enable the Analyser on multiple serial interfaces, add the appropriate values together. For example, to enable the Analyser on Physical Ports 0 and 1, the value should 24 (8+16). Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 892: Show Captured Data Traffic

    Go to Management > Analyser > Trace to view the current Analyser trace.   Command line Command Options Action type ana.txt None Displays the contents of the event log. ana 0 anaclr None Clears the contents of the event log. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 893: Set Pcap (Such As Wireshark) Traces

    É   Web 1. Go to Management > Analyser > PCAP (e.g. Wireshark) traces. 2. Click the displayed links to download the desired PCAP-format file. Following is an example of Analyzer traffic output viewed in Wireshark: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 894: Use The Top Talkers Monitor

    It is able to report which IP hosts are generating the most traffic over a period between 1 and 30 minutes. Top Talkers also allows you to block particular IP traffic flows to stop them from using bandwidth. The Management > Top Talkers page has the following menu options: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 895: Configure Top Talkers Monitor

    Selects the Ethernet interfaces Top Talkers will monitor. PPP Interfaces Selects the PPP interfaces Top Talkers will monitor. 3. Click Apply.   Command line Entity Instance Parameter Values Equivalent web parameter ttalker on, off Ethernet Interfaces ttalker on, off PPP Interfaces Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 896: Show The Top Talkers Trace

    Managing networks and connections Use the Top Talkers monitor Show the Top Talkers trace É   Web Go to Management > Top Talkers > Trace to show the current top talkers trace. For example: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 897: Performing Device Administration Tasks

    View system information É   Web Go to Administration > System Information. The System Information provides an overview of router status. Model The model of the router. Part Number The Digi part number of the router. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 898 Which firmware options are enabled on the router. SW Cnts Configuration parameters in use by firmware. Switch Mode The current setting of the Ethernet switch on routers with multiple Ethernet interfaces. It can be either Hub or Port Isolate. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 899 Model Firmware Version SBIOS Version Build Version Mobile Module SW Opts Part Number Ethernet 0 MAC Address HW Version CPU Utilization uptime Up Time time Date and Time Total Memory Used Memory Free Memory Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 900: Manage Files

    Although the file system will only store a limited number of files, all those files associated with the web interface are stored in a single file with the .web extension and extracted as required. Action Selects each read/write file for deletion. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 901: Web Directory

    The WEB directory contains a list of the files held within the active web file. The web file is shown on the FLASH file system as a single file. This file is compressed and holds approximately 300 files. Direct access to these files by an engineer is not normally required. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 902: File Editor

    The name of the file in web file. Size (Bytes) The size of the file, in bytes. Compressed Size (Bytes) The compressed size of the file, in bytes. File Editor Using the file editor, you can edit text files on the router. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 903: Copy Command: Copy A File

    Save the file to the flash file system.   Command line copy command: Copy a file The copy command makes a copy of a file. The format is: copy <f i l enam e> <newf i l enam e> Where: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 904: Del Command: Delete A File

    11: 30: 41, 31 Jan 2011 CRC bb5f CAcer t . cer 1371 r w 11: 30: 41, 31 Jan 2011 CRC 6764 Each line shows: The file name and extension, if any The file size, in bytes Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 905: Fattr Command: Set Or Remove Read Only Flag For A File

    <f r om f i l e> <t of i l e> For example, this command deletes the file called fw.txt and then rename the file called fw-temp.txt as fw.txt: m ove f w- t em p. t xt f w. t xt Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 906: Ren Command: Rename A File

    4 descr " ATM PVC 0" xmodem command: Initiate an XMODEM file upload The xmodem command initiates an XMODEM file upload from the port at which the command is entered. The format is: xm odem <f i l enam e> Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 907 When the upload is complete and the file has been saved, the router responds with the OK result code. To initiate a remote XMODEM upload, establish a Telnet session over ISDN, and then issue the xmodem command from the remote terminal. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 908: Transport File System

    The Save All button saves the following files: File name Configuration held in file config.da0 Main configuration parameters pwds.da0 Encrypted passwords fw.txt Firewall rules sregs.dat Serial port S registers x3prof X.25 PAD profiles Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 909 If both the pwds.da0 file exists and the config.da0 contains passwords also, the passwords in the config.da0 take precedence and overwrite the passwords in the pwds.da0 when a save command is issued. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 910: Manage Files Using Usb Storage Devices

    EXIT causes any commands run after that point in the file to terminate the batch file if that command causes an error; for example, attempting to delete a file that does not exist. ERROR_RUN returns the operation to default, which is to continue executing batch file commands. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 911 To copy a file named Logcodes.TXT from the USB device to the main flash memory, enter the command: copy u: Logcodes. TXT Logcodes. TXT copy u: Logcodes. TXT If no destination file is specified, the destination is set to the FLASH directory and the file name remains the same. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 912 Y4890wVS. web Y4890wVS. web m ove sbi os1 sbi os scanr f l ashl eds 5. When the LEDs on the TransPort start flashing, the upgrade is complete. 6. Reboot the TransPort router to activate the new firmware. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 913 TransPort router, as long as it is the same model. 1. To extract a .all file, use the Digi Flash Writer software. 2. Copy the extracted .all file to a USB storage device and insert the device into the TransPort router.
  • Page 914 Remove a key from a file using the uflash command parameter clr: uf l ash aut oexec. bat cl r Note To use the uflash command, you must be logged onto the router with Super access level. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 915 Execute alternate batch files when a USB drive is inserted By default, an autoexec.bat file executes when a USB drive is inserted. You can execute other batch files. To control this behavior, enter: >usbcon 0 bat f i l e <of f | on> Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 916 0 di sl i st " usb- ?- 2* " The final -2 is important in both cases. Otherwise, the command disables the internal USB devices, which could include connections to the wireless module or other components. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 917 You can use these events to debug the correct matching string to match on when trying to configure these parameters. If both lists are left blank, all drivers are enabled and no extra events appear in the event log. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 918: Create A Universal Config.da0 File Using Tags

    3G WWAN modules and some have GPRS modules installed. Different W-WAN modules need different modemcc commands to correctly configure the ASY ports. All these modules can have their own specific commands in one config file. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 919: Use Comments In Configuration Files

    </ DR6410- E0A> #Rest of gener i c conf i g goes bel ow her e m odem cc 0 apn i nt er net ” et h 0 i paddr 192. 168. 0. 99 Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 920: Manage X.509 Certificates And Host Key Pairs

    Manage X.509 certificates and host key pairs Manage X.509 certificates and host key pairs The X.509 Certificate Management pages are for loading and managing X.509 certificates and public/private host key pairs that are public key infrastructure (PKI) based security. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 921: Manage Certificate Authorities (Cas)

    The port on which SCEP server is listening. If the port is 0, the router uses default port of 80. Path The path on the server to the SCEP application. The path can either be entered manually if known, or select from cgi-bin or Microsoft SCEP from the drop-down list. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 922   Command line Equivalent web Command Instance Parameter Values parameter scep host IP Address SCEP Server IP address scep port 0-65535 Port scep path String Path scep String Application scep caident String CA Identifier Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 923: Manage Ipsec/Ssh/Https Certificates

    The router can use certificates to establish IPsec tunnels with other routers and support SSH and HTTPS connections. For more information on using certificates with the router, Application Note 22, IPSec VPN tunnel between two Digi Routers using Certificates and SCEP.
  • Page 924 CA identifier The identifier for the CA server. The CA identifier to use to identify a particular CA when multiple CAs might be running on the server. CA certificate The filename of the CA certificate. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 925 The two-character county code of where the router is located. A list of valid country codes can be found at http://www.iso.org/iso/english_country_names_and_code_elements. State or Province (ST) The state, county, or province of where the router is located. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 926 Filename CA encryption certificate scep casigfile Filename CA signature certificate creq challenge_pwd String Enrolment Password creq commonname String Common Name (CN) creq country String Country Code (C) creq state String State or Province (ST) Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 927 To generate a 512-bit private key named private.pem, and a certificate request named certreq.pem using that file, enter: cr eq new - b512 - kpr i vat e. pem - ocer t r eq. pem Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 928: Manage Rsa Key Files

    2. Use the Choose File button to browse for and select the RSA key file to upload, or enter the filename in the Filename field. 3. Enter the passphrase for the RSA key file in the Passphrase and Confirm Passphrase fields. 4. Click Upload. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 929: Generate Private Keys

    <-ssh1> is optional, and will generate the private key file in SSH version 1 format. Note IPsec requires SSH version 2 private keys. For example, to generate a 1024-bit SSH version 2 key called privkey.pem, enter: genkey 1024 pr i vkey. pem Command output is: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 930 Key gener at ed, savi ng t o FLASH f i l e pr i vkey. pem Cl osi ng f i l e Pr i vat e key f i l e cr eat ed Al l t asks com pl et ed Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 931: Split A Private Key

    USB memory stick, see Manage files using USB storage devices.   Command line The command to split a private key is: pr i vspl i t <cer t i f i cat e f i l enam e> Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 932: Back Up And Restore Configuration Settings

    Back up and restore configuration settings There are several mechanisms available to backup device configurations, and later restore them on your TransPort router. It is important to understand the Digi TransPort file system and which files should be backed up.
  • Page 933: Back Up The Configuration To A File On Your Pc Or A Server

    MySQL database file, routing protocol configuration files, debug.txt file. 3. Click Backup. Restore the configuration to a file on your PC or a server 1. Go to Administration > Backup/Restore. 2. Select the file from which the settings should be restored. 3. Click Restore. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 934: Update Firmware

    .zip file onto the router, uncompresses it, validates each file within the zip file, then updates the files in its flash file system. The .zip file containing the latest firmware version is available from the Digi website (http://transport.digi.com/digi/firmware/ftp/).
  • Page 935 Performing device administration tasks Update firmware as that action can cause the update to abort prematurely. 5. Once the firmware update is complete, reboot the router. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 936: Reset The Router To Factory Defaults

    PPP 3 Username PPP 3 Password Mobile APN Mobile SIM PIN 3. Click Restore. CAUTION! To avoid corrupting flash memory, do not remove power from the router during this operation. 4. Click Reboot to reboot the router. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 937: Using The Reset Button On The Router

    Reset the router to factory defaults Using the reset button on the router Most TransPort routers have a reset button. TransPort WR11: The reset button is on the far right of the front side panel. See TransPort WR11 hardware features.
  • Page 938: Save Configuration Settings To A File

    Saves the firewall configuration to the file fw.txt. Saves the serial port configuration to profile0 of the sregs.dat. Saves the PAD parameters on all the PADs to profile 0 of the file x3prof. É   Web 1. Go to Administration - Save configuration. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 939 The default power-up profile is profile 0. 3. Click Save or Save All.   Command line Parameter Options Equivalent web parameter config save Save current configuration to Config n saveall Save all configuration Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 940: Execute A Command From The Web Interface

    1. To enter TransPort CLI commands from the web interface, go to Administration > Execute a Command. A majority of the commands mentioned in this User Guide can be entered using this feature. 2. Enter the command name and click Execute. The command output displays, for example: Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 941: Reboot The Router

    Create and send IPSec SA delete notifications are created and sent Close TCP sockets Disconnect PPP interfaces Note To schedule reboots on a recurring basis, use Digi Remote Manager's device tasks feature and its schedule options. See the Digi Remote Manager User Guide.
  • Page 942: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Troubleshooting resources Download the debug.txt file Cannot open the web interface Cannot log into the web interface Troubleshoot the LTE-MIMO antenna orientation Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 943: Troubleshooting Resources

    When submitting a support request, include a copy of the debug.txt file from the device’s flash. This will greatly improve the quality of the initial response you receive. It will help the Digi Support team to provide accurate answers to your queries.
  • Page 944: Download The Debug.txt File

    Download the debug.txt file Download the debug.txt file To download the debug.txt file from your Digi TransPort device: 1. Browse to the router’s IP address to connect to the web interface. 2. Navigate to Administration > File Management > FLASH Directory.
  • Page 945 5. Once debug.txt is downloaded, send it to Digi Technical Support as file attachment. Note For Digi TransPort WR44 RR, there are several ways to download the debug.txt file. For information on the other methods, see Quick Note 24 - Extracting the debug.txt file from a TransPort.
  • Page 946: Cannot Open The Web Interface

    3. Try one or more of the following methods to establish a connection: Use the Digi Device Discovery Utility. The IP address of the device may have been changed from its default IP address of 192.168.1.1. The Digi Device Discovery Utility can usually discover the device on a network, unless your system’s firewall is enabled.
  • Page 947: Cannot Log Into The Web Interface

    If you cannot log in to the web interface, you will need to access the device via Telnet or SSH in order to configure it using the Command Line Interface (CLI). See Using the command-line interface more information. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...
  • Page 948: Troubleshoot The Lte-Mimo Antenna Orientation

    Troubleshoot the LTE-MIMO antenna orientation Separate the two LTE antennas sat the maximum distance possible, taking into consideration the available space of the installation. There should be a minimum distance of 1.5 inches between two antennas. Digi TransPort® Routers User Guide...

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