ZyXEL Communications XS3800-28 Cli Reference Manual page 151

Interface ID
In IPv6, an interface ID is a 64-bit identifier. It identifies a physical interface (for example, an Ethernet
port) or a virtual interface (for example, the management IP address for a VLAN). One interface should
have a unique interface ID.
Link-local Address
A link-local address uniquely identifies a device on the local network (the LAN). It is similar to a "private IP
address" in IPv4. You can have the same link-local address on multiple interfaces on a device. A link-
local unicast address has a predefined prefix of fe80::/10. The link-local unicast address format is as
follows.
Table 106 Link-local Unicast Address Format
1111 1110 10 0
10 bits 54 bits
Global Address
A global address uniquely identifies a device on the Internet. It is similar to a "public IP address" in IPv4.
The global address format as follows.
Table 107 Global Address Format
001 Global ID
3 bits 45 bits
The global ID is the network identifier or prefix of the address and is used for routing. This may be
assigned by service providers.
The subnet ID is a number that identifies the subnet of a site.
Multicast Addresses
In IPv6, multicast addresses provide the same functionality as IPv4 broadcast addresses. Broadcasting is
not supported in IPv6. A multicast address allows a host to send packets to all hosts in a multicast group.
Multicast scope allows you to determine the size of the multicast group. A multicast address has a
predefined prefix of ff00::/8. The following table describes some of the predefined multicast addresses.
Table 108 Predefined Multicast Address
MULTICAST ADDRESS
FF01:0:0:0:0:0:0:1
FF01:0:0:0:0:0:0:2
FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:1
FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:2
FF05:0:0:0:0:0:0:2
FF05:0:0:0:0:0:1:3
Chapter 42 IPv6 Commands
Interface ID
64 bits
Subnet ID Interface ID
16 bits 64 bits
DESCRIPTION
All hosts on a local node.
All routers on a local node.
All hosts on a local connected link.
All routers on a local connected link.
All routers on a local site.
All DHCP severs on a local site.
Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
151