Condition-Code Register (Ccr) - Hitachi H8S/2628 Hardware Manual

H8s/2628 series 16-bit single-chip microcomputer
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2.4.4

Condition-Code Register (CCR)

This 8-bit register contains internal CPU status information, including an interrupt mask bit (I) and
half-carry (H), negative (N), zero (Z), overflow (V), and carry (C) flags.
Operations can be performed on the CCR bits by the LDC, STC, ANDC, ORC, and XORC
instructions. The N, Z, V, and C flags are used as branching conditions for conditional branch
(Bcc) instructions.
Bit
Bit Name
7
I
6
UI
5
H
4
U
3
N
2
Z
Rev. 1.0, 09/02, page 20 of 568
Initial Value
R/W
1
R/W
undefined
R/W
undefined
R/W
undefined
R/W
undefined
R/W
undefined
R/W
Description
Interrupt Mask Bit
Masks interrupts other than NMI when set to 1.
NMI is accepted regardless of the I bit setting.
The I bit is set to 1 at the start of an exception-
handling sequence. For details, refer to section 5,
Interrupt Controller.
User Bit or Interrupt Mask Bit
Can be read or written by software using the
LDC, STC, ANDC, ORC, and XORC instructions.
This bit cannot be used as an interrupt mask bit in
this LSI.
Half-Carry Flag
When the ADD.B, ADDX.B, SUB.B, SUBX.B,
CMP.B, or NEG.B instruction is executed, this
flag is set to 1 if there is a carry or borrow at bit 3,
and cleared to 0 otherwise. When the ADD.W,
SUB.W, CMP.W, or NEG.W instruction is
executed, the H flag is set to 1 if there is a carry
or borrow at bit 11, and cleared to 0 otherwise.
When the ADD.L, SUB.L, CMP.L, or NEG.L
instruction is executed, the H flag is set to 1 if
there is a carry or borrow at bit 27, and cleared to
0 otherwise.
User Bit
Can be read or written by software using the
LDC, STC, ANDC, ORC, and XORC instructions.
Negative Flag
Stores the value of the most significant bit of data
as a sign bit.
Zero Flag
Set to 1 to indicate zero data, and cleared to 0 to
indicate non-zero data.

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