44.6
44.6.1
Description
Initialisation
Survey - General
Initialisation for Real-Time Rover Operations
Terminology
This chapter describes technical terms related to initialisation.
For cm positioning with GPS, the ambiguities need to be fixed. The process of fixing ambi-
guities is called initialisation. In order to carry out an initialisation, the active configuration set
must be a real-time rover configuration allowing for phase fixed solutions. A minimum of five
satellites on L1 and L2 is required.
The three existing types of initialisation methods are:
•
Moving
•
Description of initialisation methods
Initialisation
Characteristic
method
Moving
Principle
Antenna setup
Static
•
On a known point
Description
The rover receiver is moved from the beginning of
the GPS operation on, recording data. The trajectory
of the moving rover is recorded. Ambiguities are
fixed while moving. A new initialisation starts auto-
matically when, after losing the minimum number of
required satellites, enough satellites are tracked
again.
On a pole.
GPS1200
1181