Each Cyclone IV I/O bank has a VREF bus to accommodate voltage-referenced I/O standards. Each VREF pin is the reference
source for its V
the appropriate voltage level. If you do not use all the V
can use the VREF pin in the unused voltage-referenced groups as regular I/O pins. For example, if you have SSTL-2 Class I
input pins in I/O bank 1 and they are all placed in the VREFB1N[0] group, VREFB1N[0] must be powered with 1.25 V, and the
remaining VREFB1N[1..3] pins (if available) are used as I/O pins. If multiple V
VREF pins must all be powered by the same voltage level because the VREF pins are shorted together within the same I/O bank.
1
When VREF pins are used as regular I/Os, they have higher pin capacitance than regular user I/O pins. This has an impact on
the timing if the pins are used as inputs and outputs.
f
For more information about VREF pin capacitance, refer to the pin capacitance section in the
f
For information about how to identify V
tool.
Table 6–4
and
Table 6–4. Number of VREF Pins Per I/O Bank for Cyclone IV E Devices (Part 1 of 2)
I/O
Bank
(1)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
1
1
1
1
1
1
7
1
1
1
1
1
1
group. If you use a V
group for voltage-referenced I/O standards, connect the VREF pin for that group to
REF
REF
groups, refer to the Cyclone IV Device Pin-Out files or the Quartus II Pin Planner
REF
Table 6–5
summarize the number of VREF pins in each I/O bank for the Cyclone IV device family.
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
groups in the I/O bank for voltage-referenced I/O standards, you
REF
REF
1
1
4
4
4
4
4
1
1
4
4
4
4
4
1
1
4
4
4
4
4
1
1
4
4
4
4
4
1
1
4
4
4
4
4
1
1
4
4
4
4
4
1
1
4
4
4
4
4
groups are used in the same I/O bank, the
Cyclone IV Device Datasheet
4
4
2
2
2
3
3
4
4
2
2
2
3
3
4
4
2
2
2
3
3
4
4
2
2
2
3
3
4
4
2
2
2
3
3
4
4
2
2
2
3
3
4
4
2
2
2
3
3
chapter.
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Need help?
Do you have a question about the Cyclone IV and is the answer not in the manual?