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two-port device. Note that the mathematics for this comprehensive model use all forward and
reverse error terms and measured values. Thus, to perform full error-correction for any one
parameter, aJl four S-parameters must be measured.
Applications of these error models are provided in the calibration procedures described in
Chapter 5, "Optimizing Measurement Results. n
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Figure 6-47. Full Two-Port Error Model
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Application and Operation Concepts
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