Protection Coordination Controller - ABB RELION Series Technical Manual

Grid automation
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1MRS758755 A
9.4.4.6
REC615 and RER615
Technical Manual
The frequent operation counter limit is reached and new sequence is initiated. The
lockout is released when the recovery timer elapses.
The protection trip signal has been active longer than the time set with the Max
wait time parameter since the shot initiation.
The circuit breaker is closed manually during an autoreclosing sequence and the
manual close mode is FALSE.

Protection coordination controller

The PROT_CRD output is used for controlling the protection functions. In several
applications, such as fuse-saving applications involving down-stream fuses, tripping
and initiation of shot 1 should be fast (instantaneous or short-time delayed). The
tripping and initiation of shots 2, 3 and definite tripping time should be delayed.
In this example, two overcurrent elements PHLPTOC and PHIPTOC are used.
PHIPTOC is given an instantaneous characteristic and PHLPTOC is given a time
delay.
The PROT_CRD output is activated, if the SHOT_PTR value is the same or higher than
the value defined with the Protection crd limit setting and all initialization signals
have been reset. The PROT_CRD output is reset under the following conditions:
If the cut-out time elapses
If the reclaim time elapses and the AR function is ready for a new sequence
If the AR function is in lockout or disabled, that is, if the value of the Protection
crd mode setting is "AR inoperative" or "AR inop, CB man".
The PROT_CRD output can also be controlled with the Protection crd mode setting.
The setting has the following modes:
"no condition": the PROT_CRD output is controlled only with the Protection crd
limit setting
"AR inoperative": the PROT_CRD output is active, if the AR function is disabled
or in the lockout state, or if the INHIBIT_RECL input is active
"CB close manual": the PROT_CRD output is active for the reclaim time if the
circuit breaker has been manually closed, that is, the AR function has not issued
a close command
"AR inop, CB man": both the modes "AR inoperative" and "CB close manual" are
effective
"always": the PROT_CRD output is constantly active
Section 9
Control functions
645

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