ABB RELION REX640 Technical Manual page 1416

Condition monitoring functions
Figure 801: Rack position vs. Active power output of the generator
Excitation current monitoring
The excitation current, I_EXCITATION, produced by the AVR is compared to the
reactive power output, Q, of the generator. A linear relationship is assumed between
I_EXCITATION and Q. The I_EXCITATION input is a 0-20mA signal obtained
through an RTD input and is in primary Amperes.
The droop characteristics can be parameterized using the settings
load and Ext current gain . If the performance of the generator deviates from this
relationship, the module activates the output I_EXCT_FLT. The module can be
disabled using the setting
7.5.5.3 Control logic
Once activated by either the Fuel fault detection module or by the Excitation fault
detection module, the Control logic module activates the FLT_DETECTED output.
This output serves as an indication for the operator or the central PMS to start
standby engines or alter the power sharing between healthy diesel generators.
If the network frequency and voltage deteriorate beyond control, the module
activates the STOP_ENGINE (incase of fueling faults) and DE_EXCITE (incase of
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Rack
Rack Pos No load
position
dR/dP = Rack Pos Gain
Disable Ext Cur Mon .
For both the Fuel rack position monitoring and the Excitation current
monitoring modules, an internal delay of 100ms is assumed before
activation of FUEL_RCK_FLT and I_EXCT_FLT outputs. This delay is to
enable the generator mechanics to respond to the changes in fuel rack
position and excitation current.
dR
dP
Active power (P)
1MRS759142 F
Ext current no
REX640
Technical Manual