Restore - NEC V850/SA1 mPD703015 Preliminary User's Manual

32-/16-bit single-chip microcontrollers
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5.2.2 Restore

Execution is restored from the non-maskable interrupt processing by the RETI instruction.
Operation of RETI instruction
When the RETI instruction is executed, the CPU performs the following processing, and transfers control to the
address of the restored PC.
(1) Restores the values of PC and PSW from FEPC and FEPSW, respectively, because the EP bit of PSW is 0
and the NP bit of PSW is 1.
(2) Transfers control back to the address of the restored PC and PSW.
Figure 5-3 illustrates how the RETI instruction is processed.
1
Caution When the PSW.EP bit and PSW.NP bit are changed by the LDSR instruction during the non-
maskable interrupt process, in order to restore the PC and PSW correctly during recovery by the
RETI instruction, it is necessary to set PSW.EP back to 0 and PSW.NP back to 1 using the LDSR
instruction immediately before the RETI instruction.
Remark
The solid line shows the CPU processing flow.
CHAPTER 5
INTERRUPT/EXCEPTION PROCESSING FUNCTION
Figure 5-3. RETI Instruction Processing
RETI instruction
PSW.EP
0
PSW.NP
0
PC
EIPC
PSW
EIPSW
Original processing restored
1
PC
FEPC
PSW
FEPSW
107

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