1 General and technical data
ProMax
model
3D Max
1.9 Stray radiation measurements
26
Planmeca ProMax 3D Max
DAP = the value on the X-ray unit's user interface
k = DAP to Air Kerma coefficent, listed in the table below.
Volume/
Volume size
target
Adult
Diameter
Tooth, Ear
50
Teeth
100
Teeth,
100
Sinus,
Nose,
Temporal,
Vertebrae,
Airways
Jaw
130
Jaw
130
Sinus
130
Face,
100
Sinus,
Vertebrae,
Airways
Face,
130
Airways
Face,
130
Airways
Skull
230
Skull
230
The measurements are given for loading factors which result in the
maximum local dose per current time product. The loading factors include
the highest selectable X-ray tube voltage (i.e. 96 kV and 120 kV).
PMMA phantom with a diameter of 160 mm and a length of 160 mm has
been used for the measurements. The phantom is compatible with the
specification in international standard IEC 60601-2-44. The phantom was
positioned in the center of rotation of the 3D X-ray unit.
The values were measured in the horizontal plane which was at the height of
the center of rotation of the 3D X-ray unit. The unit of measurement was air
kerma per mAs applied to the X-ray tube during normal use. Values are
presented in nGy/mAs.
The actual stray radiation values are calculated with formula:
Stray Radiation = factor x mAs
Where mAs is the milliampere second value in the program in question.
Child
Height
Diameter
55
42
55
85
90
85
55
110
90
110
100
130
130
85
130
110
160
110
160
230
260
230
DAP to Air Kerma
Coefficient (k)
Adult
Height
50
93.3
50
186.7
75
305.4
50
151.7
75
248.2
100
275.7
110
441.2
110
358.5
136
441.2
160
441.2
260
441.2
Technical manual
Child
71.3
144.2
216.4
116.7
175
275.7
317.3
256.7
317.3
441.2
441.2
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