Architectural Overview; Introduction - Renesas IDT 89HPES48H12G2 User Manual

Pci express switch
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Notes
PES48H12G2 User Manual
®

Introduction

This section provides a high level architectural overview of the PES48H12G2. An architectural block
diagram of the PES48H12G2 is shown in Figure 2.1.
PCI Express Port s
PCI Express Port s
SerDes
SerDes
SerDes
SerDes
Port
Port
Por t
Por t
Switch Core
Switch Core
Port
Port
Port
Port
SerDes
SerDes
SerDes
SerDes
PCI Express Port s
PCI Express Port s
The PES48H12G2 contains twelve x4 ports labeled port 0 through port 11. An even port n and its odd
counterpart, port n+1, may be merged to create a single x8 port.
– When ports are merged, the odd numbered port is not logically visible in the PCI Express hier-
archy associated with the port.
All ports support 2.5 GT/s (i.e., Gen1) and 5.0 GT/s (i.e., Gen2) operation.
At a high level, the PES48H12G2 consists of ports and a switch core. A port consists of a logic that
performs functions associated with the physical, data link, and transactions layers described in the PCIe
base 2.0 specification. In addition, a port performs switch application layer functions such as TLP routing
using route map tables, processing configuration read and write requests, etc.
The switch core is responsible for transferring TLPs between ports. Its main functions are: input buff-
ering, maintaining per port ingress and egress flow control information, port and VC arbitration, scheduling,
and forwarding TLPs between ports.
Since the PES48H12G2 represents a single architecture optimized for both fan-out and system inter-
connect applications, its switch core is based on a non-blocking crossbar.

Architectural Overview

SerDes
SerDes
GPIO
GPIO
....
....
Controller
Controller
Port
Port
Master
Master
SMBus
SMBus
Interface
Interface
Slave
Slave
SMBus
SMBus
Interface
Interface
....
....
Port
Port
Reset
Reset
Controller
Controller
SerDes
SerDes
Figure 2.1 PES48H12G2 Block Diagram
2 - 1
Chapter 2
GPIO
GPIO
Master SMBus
Master SMBus
Slave SMBus
Slave SMBus
Reset and Boot
Reset and Boot
Conf iguration Vector
Conf iguration Vector
April 5, 2013

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