APRILIA SHIVER 900 Service Station Manual page 255

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SHIVER 900
PISTON RINGS
Clean off any carbon deposits from the
grooves in the piston rings and from the
rings themselves.
Measure the piston ring side clearance
and replace the piston and the piston
rings all together if not complying with
specifications.
Piston ring side clearance:
Top ring (1st slot): 0.030 - 0.065 mm (0.0012 -
0.0026 in)
Intermediate ring (2nd slot): 0.020 - 0.055 mm
(0.0008 - 0.0022 in)
Oil scraper ring (3rd slot): 0.010 - 0.045 mm
(0.0004 - 0.0018 in)
Fit the piston ring to the cylinder.
Level the installed piston ring with the
piston crown.
Measure piston ring port and replace it
if not complying with specifications.
CAUTION
IT IS NOT POSSIBLE TO MEASURE THE CLEARANCE OF
THE END OF THE OIL SCRAPER RING: IF THERE IS EX-
CESSIVE PLAY, REPLACE THE THREE ELASTIC RINGS.
Piston ring end gap:
Top ring: 0.15 - 0.35 mm (0.0059 - 0.0138 in)
The second ring: 0.20 - 0.40 mm (0.0079 -
0.0157 in)
Oil scraper ring: 0.20 - 0.70 mm (0.0079 - 0.0276
in)
PISTON PIN
Clean off combustion residues from the piston crown and from the area above the top ring.
Check for cracks on the piston and for compression on the piston sliding surface (seizing);
Replace the piston if required.
CAUTION
SMALL STRIATIONS ON THE PISTON LINER ARE ADMISSIBLE.
Engine
ENG - 255

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