Honda Prelude 1993 Service Manual page 1170

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lgnllion Timing Control:
The programmed ignition (PGM-|G) used in this engine provides optimum control oJ ignition timing. A microcomputer
determines the timing in response to engine speed and manifold vacuum. The input signals are transmitted by the
TDC/CKP/CYP sensor, throttle position (TPl sensor, engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor, and MAP sensor. This system,
which is not dependent on a governor or vacuum diaphragm, is capable of sefting lead angles with complicated charac-
teristics which cannot be provided by conventional governors or diaphragms.
Basic Control:
The control unit has stored within it the optimum basic ignition timing for ope.ating conditions based upon engine speed
and intake maniJold pressure, With compenssting signals from sensors, the system determines optimum ignition timing
and duration for ambient conditions and sends vottage pulses to the lCM.
Compensation of ignition timing:
Control at Start:
lgnition timing is fixed at 7o BTDC Jor cranking. The cranking is detected by the TDC sensor (cranking rpm) and slarter signal.
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) com-
pensation
Compensation ltem
Related Sensor and Information
Description
ldling
TDC/CKP/CYP sensor
MAP sensor
lgnition timing is controlled to the ta.get speed
with compensation according to the idling speed.
Comoensation at warm-up
ECT sensor
Lag angle is adjusted according to warm-up con-
ditions to bring about a good balance between
operating performance and exhaust gas level.
ECT compensation
ECT sensor
Compensation for lead angle at low engine
coolant temperature and lag angle at high engine
coolant temDerature.
Description
23-91

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