Buffering The Data Bus - Intel 80C188EC User Manual

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3.6.1

Buffering the Data Bus

The BIU generates two control signals, DEN and DT/R, to control bidirectional buffers or trans-
ceivers. The timing relationship of DEN and DT/R is shown in Figure 3-31. The following con-
ditions require transceivers:
The capacitive load on the address/data bus gets too large.
The current load on the address/data bus exceeds device specifications.
Additional V
and V
OL
A memory or I/O device cannot float its outputs in time to prevent bus contention, even at
reset.
CLKOUT
RD,WR
DT/R
DEN
Figure 3-31. DEN
The circuit shown in Figure 3-32 illustrates how to use transceivers to buffer the address/data bus.
The connection between the processor and the transceiver is known as the local bus. A connection
between the transceiver and other memory or I/O devices is known as the buffered bus. A fully
buffered system has no devices attached to the local bus. A partially buffered system has devices
on both the local and buffered buses.
drive is required.
OH
T1
T2
Write Cycle Operation
Read Cycle Operation
DT/R Timing Relationships
and
BUS INTERFACE UNIT
T3
T4
T1
A1094-A0
3-37

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