BOMBARDIER 1982 Shop Manual page 310

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SECTION
04
ELECTRICAL
SUB-SECTION 02
(IGNITION
TIMING)
377, 503,
ENGINE TYPES
Two methods are detailed in this section, the first using
a
Top dead center gauge,
the second using a
strobosco-
pic
timing
light.
Top dead center gauge
verification
Remove
the
spark
plugs.
On
503
models,
remove
the fan cover.
+
WARNING: Ensure the engine
is
cold before fan
cover removal on 503 models.
O
NOTE:
The only way to remove the fan cover with-
out damage on a
Blizzard 5500
MX and a Sonic is
to slide it against the muffler in a forward direction.
Re-
verse
procedure at installation.
Install a dial indicator in magneto side spark plug hole
.
Bring
magneto side piston to top dead center position.
Back
-off
(rotate counter-clockwise) piston to:
377
engine type: 2.31 mm (0.091 ") BTDC
503 engine type: 2.29 mm (0.090")
BTDC
BTDC: Before
top dead center.
3n
engine type: Lock through
inspection hole and check
if
the flywheel and magneto housing marks align
.
If the
marks do not corresponds
to
the specification, scribe a
new
mark on the flywheel.
503 engine type:
Look through the fan and check if the
flywheel and the crankcase marks align. If
the
marks do
not corresponds to the specification,
scribe
a new mark
on the flywheel.
PAGE310
Stroboscopic timing
light
O
NOTE:
Timing can
be
checked using a strobosco-
pic timing light (Snap-On
MT
212 or Electro Spe-
ciality, model
978),
The
ignition
components are affected
by temperature
variation,
therefore, timing must be check-
ed when engine
is
cold after approximately 20 seconds
idling
.
Connect timing light pick-up
to
magneto side spark plug
lead (on manual start models use a
separate
battery to
supply
timing
light).
+
WARNING: Place ski tips against a wall, raise rear
of the vehicle on a stand so that the track does not
contact the ground. Make sure no one passes behind
the
vehicle while engine is running. Keep clear of track
and other moving parts.
O
NOTE:
Turn headlamp "ON"
when
checking the
timing.
Start
engine and
point timing
ligth
straight
in line with
the timing marks:
377: Look
through inspection
hole
.
503: Look through
the fan
.
377
model:
...
......4--+-
Magneto housing
Flywheel
mark
503 model:
Flywheel
mark
marks
J
Check timing mark alignment. If timing marks align, timing
is correct
.
For
both models (377
&
503
engine)
if
the timing marks
do not align, armature plate must
be adjusted.
Armature
plate
will
have
to
be moved to advance or
re-
tard timing.

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