Chapter 17. Adaptive Coding And Modulation (Acm); Introduction - Comtech EF Data CDM-625 Installation And Operation Manual

Advanced satellite modem (18 kbps – 25 mbps)
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Chapter 17. ADAPTIVE CODING

17.1 Introduction

The VersaFEC® Adaptive Coding and Modulation (ACM) feature is a patents-pending technology,
wholly owned and developed by Comtech EF Data and CEFD sister division Comtech AHA Corp. It
serves as a very significant operational enhancement for the CDM-625 Advanced Satellite Modem:
ACM turns fade margin into increased link capacity – gains of 100% or more are
possible, compared to traditional Constant Coding and Modulation (CCM). This is
accomplished by automatically adapting the modulation type and FEC code rate to give
highest possible throughput.
ACM maximizes throughput regardless of link conditions (noise or other impairments,
clear sky, rain fade, etc). Initial setup is easy, and then requires no further user
intervention.
With a CCM system, severe rain fading can cause the total loss of the link, and zero
throughput. ACM keeps the link up (with lower throughput) – and can yield much higher
system availability.
ACM in the CDM-625 is used in conjunction with VersaFEC and is currently for IP traffic
only.
The VersaFEC ACM feature requires Firmware Version 1.4.0 or later, the VersaFEC plug-in module,
and the appropriate FAST codes.
MODULATION (ACM)
AND
17–1

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