Page 1 MSAP2000 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide V2.5 ZyXEL Technologies Inc.
Page 2 MSAP2000 Multi-Service Access Platform Copyright Copyright © 2004-2008 by ZyXEL Technologies Inc. The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL.
Page 3: Interference Statements And Warnings
Interference Statements and FCC Statement This switch complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1 This switch may not cause harmful interference. 2 This switch must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations.
Page 4 Safety Warnings For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions. • To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG (American Wire Gauge) or larger telecommunication line cord. • Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to dangerous high voltage points or other risks.
Page 5: Zyxel Limited Warranty
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor, and to...
Page 6: Customer Support
Customer Support Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support. • Product model and serial number. • Warranty Information. • Date that you received your device. • Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it...
Page 7: Table Of Contents
Table of Contents Preface ...17 C H A P T E R 1 Getting to Know Y our MSAP2000 AAMS ...19 1.1 Introduction ...19 1.2 System Description ...19 1.3 Applications ...22 1.3.1 MTU Application...22 1.3.2 Curbside Application ...23 C H A P T E R 2 Hardware Specification ...24 2.1 Front Panel ...24 2.1.1 Front Access Ports ...25...
Page 8 6.2 System Information ...48 6.3 General Setup ...50 6.4 IGMP Snooping...52 6.5 Switch Setup Screen...53 6.6 IP Setup ...55 6.7 ENET Port Setup ...55 C H A P T E R 7 ADSL Port Setup ...57 7.1 ADSL Standards Overview ...57 7.2 Downstream and Upstream ...57 7.3 Profiles...57 7.4 Interleave Delay...58...
Page 9 C H A P T E R 8 VLAN...84 8.1 Introduction to VLANs ...84 8.2 Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN ...84 8.2.1 Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames ...85 8.3 Automatic VLAN Registration...85 8.3.1 GARP ...85 8.3.2 GVRP ...86 8.4 VLAN Status ...86 8.5 Static VLAN Setting ...88 8.6 VLAN Port Setting...89 C H A P T E R 9 IGMP Snooping ...92...
Page 10 16.1 DHCP Relay Overview ... 112 16.1.1 DHCP Relay Agent Information ... 112 16.2 DHCP Relay Setup... 112 C H A P T E R 1 7 Syslog...114 17.1 Syslog... 114 17.2 Syslog Setup... 114 C H A P T E R 1 8 Access Control ...115 18.1 About Access Control ...
Page 11 C H A P T E R 2 3 ARP T able ...137 23.1 Introduction to ARP Table ...137 23.1.1 How ARP Works ...137 23.2 Viewing the ARP Table...137 C H A P T E R 2 4 Commands Overview ...139 24.1 Command Line Interface...139 24.1.1 Saving Your Configuration ...140 24.2 Commands Summary ...141...
Page 12 26.1 ADSL Standards Overview ...168 26.2 ADSL Commands Summary ...168 26.3 ADSL Command Examples ...173 26.3.1 ADSL Show Command ...173 26.3.2 ADSL Enable Command ...174 26.3.3 ADSL Disable Command...174 26.3.4 ADSL Profile Show Command...175 26.3.5 ADSL Profile Set Command ...175 26.3.6 ADSL Profile Delete Command...177 26.3.7 ADSL Profile Map Command ...177 26.3.8 ADSL Name Command...178...
Page 13 27.2.2 IGMP Filter Set Command ...195 27.2.3 IGMP Filter Profile Set Command ...196 27.2.4 IGMP Filter Profile Delete Command ...197 27.2.5 IGMP Filter Profile Show Command...197 27.3 DHCP Relay Overview ...198 27.4 DHCP Relay Commands ...198 27.4.1 DHCP Relay Server Set Command ...198 27.4.2 DHCP Relay Enable Command...199 27.4.3 DHCP Relay Disable Command...199 27.4.4 DHCP Relay Show Command ...199...
Page 14 27.9 VLAN Enable ...209 27.10 VLAN Disable...209 27.10.1 VLAN Show Command...209 27.11 MAC Filter Commands...210 27.11.1 MAC Filter Show Command ...210 27.11.2 MAC Filter Enable Command... 211 27.11.3 MAC Filter Disable Command... 211 27.11.4 MAC Filter Set Command ...212 27.11.5 MAC Filter Delete Command...212 27.12 MAC Count Commands ...213 27.12.1 MAC Count Show Command ...213 27.12.2 MAC Count Enable Command...213...
Page 15 29.4 Statistics ADSL Commands ...227 29.4.1 Statistics ADSL Show Command...227 29.4.2 Statistics ADSL Linedata Command ...227 29.4.3 Statistics ADSL Lineinfo Command...228 29.4.4 ADSL Lineperf Command ...230 29.4.5 ADSL 15 Minute Performance Command ...231 29.4.6 ADSL 1 Day Performance Command ...233 29.5 Statistics IP Command ...234 C H A P T E R 3 0 Config Commands...235 30.1 Config Commands Summary ...235...
Page 16 32.12.2 Resetting the Defaults Via Boot Commands ...246 32.13 Recovering the Firmware ...247...
Page 17: Preface
Congratulations on your purchase of the MSAP2000 AAMS. This preface discusses the conventions of this User’s Guide. It also provides information on other related documentation. Note: Register your product online to receive e-mail notices of firmware upgrades and information at www.ZyXEL.com for global products. About This User's Guide This manual is designed to guide you through the installation and configuration of your MSAP2000 AAMS for its various applications.
Page 18 Graphics Icons Key MSAP2000 AAMS Computer Central Office/ ISP User Guide Feedback Help us help you. E-mail all User Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions for improvement to techwriter@ZyXEL.com.tw. Thank you. Firmware Naming Conventions A firmware version includes the model code and release number as shown in the following example.
Page 19: Getting To Know Your Msap2000 Aams
Getting to Know Your MSAP2000 AAMS This chapter introduces the main features and applications of the MSAP2000 AAMS. 1.1 Introduction The MSAP2000 AAMS (ADSL Access Module) is an 12-port ADSL2+ multiplexer network module with built-in splitter that aggregates traffic from 12 lines to an Ethernet port and is integrated splitters to allow voice and ADSL to be carried over the same phone line wiring.
Page 20 Console Port thru UI menu from MSAP2000 MPM Use the console port for local management of the MSAP2000 AAMS (refer to UI operation manual). IP Protocols • IP Host (No routing) • Telnet for configuration and monitoring • SNMP for management SNMP MIB II (RFC 1213) SNMP v1 RFC 1157...
Page 21 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide IEEE 802.1p Priority Your MSAP2000 AAMS uses IEEE 802.1p Priority to assign priority levels to individual PVCs. Multiple PVC and ATM QoS The MSAP2000 AAMS allows you to use different channels (also called Permanent Virtual Circuits or PVCs) for different services or subscribers. Define channels on each DSL port for different services or levels of service and assign each channel a priority.
Page 22: Applications
System Monitoring • System status (link status, rates, statistics counters) • Temperatures, voltage reports and alarms. System Error Logging The MSAP2000 AAMS's system error log will record error logs locally. These logs may be viewed again after a warm restart. Alarm LED An ALM (alarm) LED lights when the MSAP2000 AAMS is overheated or the voltage readings are outside the tolerance levels.
Page 23: Curbside Application
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide MTU Application Figure 1 1.3.2 Curbside Application The MSAP2000 AAMS can also be used by an Internet Service Provider (ISP) in a street cabinet to form a "mini POP (Point-of-Presence)" to provide broadband services to residential areas that are too far away from the ISP to avail of DSL services.
Page 24: Chapter 2 Hardware Specification
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Hardware Specification This chapter describes the front panel and rear panel of the MSAP2000 AAMS and it’s hardware specification. 2.1 Front Panel The figure shows the front panel of the MSAP2000 AAMS. Front Panel Figure 3 H A P T E R...
Page 25: Front Access Ports
2.1.1 Front Access Ports The following wiring illustration describes how the POTS RJ45 port and LINE RJ45 port match to the wiring post of a MSAP2000 FXS at the MSAP2000 system backplane. MSAP2000 AAMS module provides up to 12 channels of ADSL+voice service.
Page 26: Front Panel Leds
2.1.2 Front Panel LEDs The following table describes the LED indicators on the front panel of the MSAP2000 AAMS. LED status and description Table 1 LED Status ACTV (Green) FAIL(Red) SYS (Green) UpLINK SPD 1/2 (Green) ULINK LNK 1/2 (Green) ADSL2/2+ 1~12 (Green) ALM (Red) Description...
Page 27: Console Port (Via Msap2000 Mpm)
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide 2.1.3 Console Port (via MSAP2000 MPM) For local management, you can use a computer with terminal emulation software configured to the following parameters: • VT100 terminal emulation • 115,200 bps • No parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit •...
Page 28: Hardware Specification
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide 2.1.5 Hardware specification MSAP2000 AAMS Specification Microprocessor Hardware Flash ROM Input Port Number Interface Standard Line Code Nominal Test Impedance Output Port Number Output Port ADSL type Switch Capacity VLAN Filtering In band Network Management Out of band Input Power Power Consumption Operation Temperature &...
Page 29: Chapter 3 Web Configurator Introduction
This chapter tells how to access and navigate the web configurator. 3.1 Web Configurator Overview The web configurator allows you to use a web browser to manage the MSAP2000 AAMS. 3.2 Accessing the Web Configurator The web configurator is an HTML-based management interface that allows easy MSAP2000 AAMS setup and management via Internet browser.
Page 30: Home Screen
Login Screen Figure 4 3.3 Home Screen This is the web configurator's Home screen. Home Screen Figure 5...
Page 31 In the navigation panel, click a main link to reveal a list of submenu links. Click a submenu link to go to the corresponding screen. Navigation Panel Sub-links Overview Table 3 Basic Setting Management The following table briefly describes the functions of the screens that you open by clicking the navigation panel's sub-links.
Page 32 Web Configurator Screens (continued) Table 4 DESCRIPTION LINK Use this screen to set up global switch parameters such as IGMP Switch Setup snooping, MAC address learning, GARP and priority queues. Use this screen to configure the system and management IP IP Setup addresses and subnet masks.
Page 33: Saving Your Configuration
3.4 Saving Your Configuration Click Apply in a configuration screen when you are done modifying the settings in that screen to save your changes back to the run time memory. Settings in the run time memory are lost when the MSAP2000 AAMS's power is turned off. Click Config Save in the navigation panel and then the Save button to save your configuration to nonvolatile memory.
Page 34: Chapter 4 Initial Configuration
This chapter describes initial configuration for the MSAP2000 AAMS. 4.1 Initial Configuration Overview This chapter shows what you first need to do to provide service to ADSL subscribers. 4.2 Initial Configuration This chapter uses the web configurator for initial configuration. See the commands part of this User's Guide for information on the commands.
Page 35 Basic Setting IP Setup Menu Figure 9 5 Use this screen to change the IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway IP address for your network. Apply the settings. If you change the MSAP2000 AAMS’s IP address, you must use the new IP address if you want to access the web configurator again.
Page 36 Basic Setting xDSL Port Setup Menu Figure 11 8 Click VC Setup. xDSL Port Setup Figure 12 9 Click a virtual channel's Select radio button and click Delete. Click OK in the next screen.
Page 37 Deleting a PVC Figure 13 10 Click All and then Apply. Select Ports Figure 14 11 Select Super Channel to allow the channel to forward frames belonging to multiple VLAN groups (that are not assigned to other channels). Enter the VPI and VCI that you need.
Page 38 Adding a New Channel Figure 15 12 Click the new channel's Select radio button. Click Copy and then Paste. Copying the PVC Figure 16 13 Click All to select every port. 14 Click Apply to paste the settings. Select Ports Figure 17 15 Click Config Save and Config Save.
Page 39: Default Settings
Config Save Menu Figure 18 16 Click Save. Config Save Screen Figure 19 You can now use the device (with the other settings set to the defaults) to provide service to ADSL subscribers. See the rest of this chapter for information on other default settings.
Page 40 Default Settings Table 5 Min SNR Target SNR Name: DEFVAL_MAX Profile Status: Latency Mode: Max Rate Min Rate Interleave Delay Max SNR Min SNR Target SNR Virtual Channel Default Settings Super channel: VPI: VCI: VC Profile: Default VC Profile Settings DEFVAL Profile Settings Encapsulation: Multiplexing:...
Page 41: Chapter 5 Home And Port Statistics Screens
This chapter describes the Home (status) and Port Statistics screens. 5.1 Home and Port Statistics Screens Overview The Home screen of the web configurator displays a port statistical summary with links to each port for showing statistical details. 5.2 Home Screen To view the port statistics, click Home in any web configurator screen to display the Home screen as shown next.
Page 42: Ethernet Port Statistics
The following table describes the labels in this screen. Home Table 6 LABEL System up Time The following fields are related to the Ethernet ports. ENET This field displays the number of the Ethernet port. Click a port number to Port Name This field displays the name of the Ethernet port.
Page 43 Ethernet Port Statistics Figure 21 The following table describes the labels in this screen. Ethernet Port Statistics Table 7 LABEL DESCRIPTION Return Click this link to go back to the Home screen. Port Use this drop-down list box to select a port for which you wish to view statistics.
Page 44 Ethernet Port Statistics (continued) Table 7 LABEL DESCRIPTION Rx mac pause This field shows the number of valid IEEE 802.3x Pause frames received on this port. Rx fragments This field shows the number of frames received that were less than 64 octets long, and contained an invalid FCS, including non-integral and integral lengths.
Page 45: Adsl Port Statistics
Ethernet Port Statistics (continued) Table 7 LABEL packet(128-255) packet(256-511) packet(512-1023) packet(1024-1518) packet(1522) packet(total) broadcast(total) multicast(total) octet(total) Poll Interval(s) Stop Clear Counter 5.2.2 ADSL Port Statistics In the Home screen, click an ADSL port's number to display that port's statistics screen as shown next. DESCRIPTION This field shows the number of frames received and transmitted (including bad frames) that were 128 to 255 octets in length (this includes FCS octets...
Page 46 ADSL Port Statistics Figure 22 The following table describes the labels in this screen. ADSL Port Statistics Table 8 LABEL DESCRIPTION Return Click this link to go back to the Home screen. xDSL Port Use this drop-down list box to select a port for which you wish to view statistics.
Page 47 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide ADSL Port Statistics (continued) Table 8 LABEL DESCRIPTION Tx bytes Rx bytes VPI/VCI Tx packets This field shows the number of packets transmitted on each channel. Rx packetsThis field shows the number of packets received on each channel. Tx rate This field shows the number of kilobytes per second transmitted on each channel.
Page 48: Chapter 6 Basic Setting Screens
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide This chapter describes how to configure the System Information, General Setup, Switch Setup, IP Setup and ENET Port Setup screens. 6.1 Basic Setting Screens Overview The System Information screen displays general MSAP2000 AAMS information (such as firmware version number) and hardware polling information (such as fan status).
Page 49 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide System Information Figure 23 The following table describes the labels in this screen. System Information Table 9 LABEL System Name This field displays the MSAP2000 AAMS's model name. ZyNOS F/W This field displays the version number of the AAM’s current firmware including the Version date created.
Page 50: General Setup
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide System Information (continued) Table 9 LABEL Temperature Current Average Threshold (Low) Threshold (Hi) Status Voltage Current Average Threshold (Low) Threshold (Hi) Status Use this section of the screen to configure the hardware monitor threshold settings. New threshold Temperature (Hi) Temperature (Low)
Page 51 General Setup Figure 24 The following table describes the labels in this screen. General Setup Table 10 LABEL DESCRIPTION Host Name Choose a descriptive name for identification purposes. This name consists of up to 31 ASCII characters; spaces are allowed. Location Enter the geographic location of MSAP2000 AAMS.
Page 52: Igmp Snooping
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide General Setup (continued) Table 10 LABEL New Time Enter the new time in hour, minute and second format. The new time then (hh:min:ss) appears in the Current Time field after you click Apply. Current Date This field displays the date you open this menu. New Date (yyyy- Enter the new date in year, month and day format.
Page 53: Switch Setup Screen
6.5 Switch Setup Screen Click Basic Setting and then Switch Setup in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. Switch Setup Figure 25 The following table describes the labels in this screen. Switch Setup Table 11 LABEL IGMP Snooping MAC Address MAC address learning reduces outgoing traffic broadcasts.
Page 54 Switch Setup (continued) Table 11 LABEL DESCRIPTION Leave All Timer Leave All Timer sets the duration of the Leave All Period timer for GVRP in milliseconds. Each port has a single Leave All Period timer. Leave All Timer must be larger than Leave Timer. Port Isolation Turn on port isolation to block communications between subscriber ports.
Page 55: Ip Setup
6.6 IP Setup Click Basic Setting and then IP Setup in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. Use this screen to configure the system and management IP addresses and subnet masks. IP Setup Figure 26 The following table describes the labels in this screen. IP Setup Table 12 LABEL...
Page 56 ENET Port Setup Figure 27 The following table describes the fields in this screen. ENET Port Setup Table 13 LABEL DESCRIPTION Port This is the port index number. Active Select this check box to enable a port. The factory default for all ports is enabled. A port must be enabled for data transmission to occur.
Page 57: Chapter 7 Adsl Port Setup
This chapter explains how to configure settings for profiles and individual ADSL ports. It also covers how to configure virtual channels and virtual channel profiles. 7.1 ADSL Standards Overview These are the ADSL standards and rates that the MSAP2000 AAMS supports at the time of writing.
Page 58: Interleave Delay
For example, you could set up different profiles for different kinds of accounts (for example, economy, standard and premium). Assign the appropriate profile to an ADSL port and it takes care of a large part of the port's configuration maximum and minimum transfer rates.
Page 59: Default Settings
7.6 Default Settings The default profile always exists and all of the ADSL ports use the default profile settings when the MSAP2000 AAMS is shipped. The default profile's name is set to DEFVAL. The default profile's maximum downstream rate can only be obtained when using the G.dmt standard.
Page 60 The following table describes the fields in this screen. xDSL Port Setup Table 15 LABEL DESCRIPTION VC Setup Click VC Setup to open the VC Setup screen where you can configure VC settings for the DSL ports. Copy Port Do the following to copy settings from one DSL port to another DSL port or ports. Select the number of the DSL port from which you want to copy settings.
Page 61: Xdsl Port Setting
xDSL Port Setup (continued) Table 15 LABEL Packet Filter Port Active Customer Info Customer Tel Profile Mode 7.7.1 xDSL Port Setting Click Basic Setting, xDSL Port Setup in the navigation panel and then a port's index number to open the following screen. xDSL Port Setting Figure 29 DESCRIPTION...
Page 62: Virtual Channels
The following table describes the fields in this screen. xDSL Port Setting Table 16 LABEL Last Page Active Customer Info Customer Tel Profile Mode Alarm Profile Filter Profile The IGMP filter profile defines which multicast groups a port can join. Select a ADSL2/2+ feature Annex L Apply...
Page 63: Super Channel
For example, you want to give high priority to voice service on one of the ADSL ports. First configure a static VLAN on the MSAP2000 AAMS for voice on the port. Then do the following: • Configure a channel on the port for voice service. •...
Page 64: Vc Setup Screen
7.9 VC Setup Screen Click Basic Setting and then xDSL Port Setup in the navigation panel and then the VC Setup link to open the following screen. Use this screen to view and configure a port's channel (PVC) settings. VC Setup Figure 30 The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Page 65 VC Setup Table 17 LABEL DESCRIPTION VC Profile Use the drop-down list box to select a VC profile to assign to this channel. PVID Type a PVID (Port VLAN ID) to assign to untagged frames received on this channel. You cannot configure a PVID for a super channel. This must be the VLAN ID of a VLAN that is already configured.
Page 66 VC Setup Table 17 LABEL DESCRIPTION Delete Do the following to remove one or more PVCs. Select a PVC’s Select radio button. Click Delete. Click OK if you want to remove the PVC from other ports. Click Cancel to only remove the one you selected. If you clicked OK, the following screen appears.
Page 67: Port Profile Screen
VC Setup Table 17 LABEL Copy, Paste 7.10 Port Profile Screen A profile is a list of settings that you define. Then you can assign them to one or more individual ports. Click Basic Setting and then xDSL Profiles Setup in the navigation panel to open the following screen.
Page 68 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Port Profile Figure 31 The following table describes the fields in this screen. Port Profile Table 18 LABEL VC Profile Alarm Profile IGMP Filter Profile Index Name Latency Mode Down/Up Stream Rate (kbps) Modify Delete The rest of the screen is for profile configuration. Name DESCRIPTION Click VC Profile to open the VC Profile screen where you can configure...
Page 69 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Port Profile (continued) Table 18 LABEL DESCRIPTION Latency Mode This field sets the ADSL latency mode for the ports that belong to this profile. Select Fast mode to use no interleaving and have faster transmission (a “fast channel”). This would be suitable if you have a good line where little error correction is necessary.
Page 70: Atm Qos
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide 7.11 ATM QoS ATM Quality of Service (QoS) mechanisms provide the best service on a per-flow guarantee. ATM network infrastructure was designed to provide QoS. It uses fixed cell sizes and built-in traffic management (see the following section on traffic shaping).
Page 71: Traffic Parameters
7.12.1.3 Unspecified Bit Rate (UBR) The Unspecified Bit Rate (UBR) ATM traffic class is similar to the ABR traffic class for bursty data transfers. However, while ABR gives subscribers a set amount of bandwidth, UBR doesn't guarantee any bandwidth and only delivers traffic when the network has spare bandwidth.
Page 72: Vc Profile Screen
7.12.2.4 Cell Delay Variation Tolerance (CDVT) Cell Delay Variation Tolerance (CDVT) is the accepted tolerance of the difference between a cell's transfer delay and the expected transfer delay. CDVT controls the time scale over which the PCR is enforced. CDVT is used to determine if a cell arrived too early in relation to PCR.
Page 73 VC Profile Figure 33 The following table describes the fields in this screen. VC Profile Table 19 LABEL DESCRIPTION Port Profile Click Port Profile to configure port profiles and assign them to individual ports. Alarm Profile Click Alarm Profile to open the Alarm Profile screen where you can configure limits that trigger an alarm when exceeded.
Page 74: Alarm Profile Screen
VC Profile (continued) Table 19 LABEL Name Encap Class CDVT Cancel 7.14 Alarm Profile Screen Click Basic Setting and then xDSL Profiles Setup in the navigation panel and then Alarm Profile to open the following screen. Alarm profiles define ADSL port alarm thresholds. The MSAP2000 AAMS sends an alarm trap and generates a syslog entry when the thresholds of the alarm profile are exceeded.
Page 75 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Alarm Profile Figure 34 The following table describes the fields in this screen. Alarm Profile Table 20 LABEL DESCRIPTION Port Profile Click Port Profile to open the Port Profile screen. Use the Port Profile screen to configure profiles of ADSL port settings (such as the transfer rate, interleave delay and signal to noise ratio settings).
Page 76: Igmp Filter Profile Screen
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Alarm Profile (continued) Table 20 LABEL 15 Min LOS (sec) 15 Min LPR 15 Min ES (sec) 15 Min SES This field sets the limit for the number of Severely Errored Seconds that (sec) are permitted to occur within 15 minutes. 15 Min UAS (sec) 15 Min Failed...
Page 77 The DEFVAL IGMP filter profile is assigned to all of the ADSL ports by default. It allows a port to join all multicast IP addresses (224.0.0.0~239.255.255.255). If you want to allow an ADSL subscriber access to only specific IGMP multicast groups, use the IGMP Filter Profile screen to configure a different profile and then assign it to the subscriber's ADSL port in the XDSL Port Setting screen (see...
Page 78: Line Rate Information
IGMP Filter Profile (continued) Table 21 LABEL Index Name Delete Name Start IP End IP Cancel Click Cancel to start configuring the screen again. 7.16 Line Rate Information Click Basic Setting and then Line Data in the navigation panel to open the following screen.
Page 79 The following table describes the fields in this screen. Line Rate Information Table 22 LABEL DESCRIPTION Line Performance Click Line Performance to display an ADSL port’s line performance counters. Line Data Click Line Data to display an ADSL port’s line bit allocation. Port Use this drop-down list box to select a port for which you wish to view information.
Page 80: Line Performance
7.17 Line Performance Click Basic Setting and then Line Data in the navigation panel and then the Line Performance link to open the following screen. This screen displays an ADSL port's line performance counters. These counters display line performance data that has been accumulated since the system started.
Page 81: Line Data
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Line Performance (continued) Table 23 LABEL Down/Up Stream BLKS Down/Up Stream Down/Up Stream Down/Up Stream Fast FEBE Fast NEBE Fast FEFEC Fast NEFEC Interleaved FEBE Interleaved NEBE Interleaved FEFEC Interleaved NEFEC 15 min, 1day history This section of the screen displays line performance statistics for the current and ATUC ATUR lofs...
Page 82 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Discrete Multi-Tone (DMT) modulation divides up a line's bandwidth into tones. This screen displays the number of bits transmitted for each tone. This can be used to determine the quality of the connection, whether a given sub-carrier loop has sufficient margins to support ADSL transmission rates, and possibly to determine whether certain specific types of interference or line attenuation exist.
Page 83 The following table describes the fields in this screen. Line Data Table 24 LABEL DESCRIPTION Line Rate Click Line Rate to display an ADSL port’s line operating values. Line Performance Click Line Performance to display an ADSL port’s line performance counters. Port Use this drop-down list box to select a port for which you wish to view information.
Page 84: Chapter 8 Vlan
This chapter shows you how to configure 802.1Q tagged VLANs. 8.1 Introduction to VLANs A VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) allows a physical network to be partitioned into multiple logical networks. Devices on a logical network belong to one group. A device can belong to more than one group. With VLAN, a device cannot directly talk to or hear from devices that are not in the same group(s);...
Page 85: Forwarding Tagged And Untagged Frames
priority frame, meaning that only the priority level is significant and the default VID of the ingress port is given as the VID of the frame. Of the 4096 possible VIDs, a VID of 0 is used to identify priority frames and value 4095 (FFF) is reserved, so the maximum possible VLAN configurations are 4,094.
Page 86: Gvrp
8.3.1.1 GARP Timers Switches join VLANs by making a declaration. A declaration is made by issuing a Join message using GARP. Declarations are withdrawn by issuing a Leave message. A Leave All message terminates all registrations. GARP timers set declaration timeout values. 8.3.2 GVRP GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol) is a registration protocol that defines a way for switches to register necessary VLAN members on ports across the network.
Page 87 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide VLAN Status Figure 39 The following table describes the labels in this screen. VLAN Status Table 26 LABEL DESCRIPTION Static VLAN Click Static VLAN Setting to configure ports to dynamically join a VLAN group or Setting permanently assign ports to a VLAN group or prohibit ports from joining a VLAN group.
Page 88: Static Vlan Setting
8.5 Static VLAN Setting Click Advanced and then VLAN in the navigation panel and then the Static VLAN Setting link to display the screen as shown next. You can assign a port to be a member of a VLAN group or prohibit a port from joining a VLAN group in this screen.
Page 89: Vlan Port Setting
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Static VLAN Setting (continued) Table 27 LABEL DESCRIPTION Delete Select the check boxes of the rules that you want to remove in the Delete column and then click the Delete button. You cannot delete a VLAN if any PVIDs are set to use the VLAN or the VLAN is the CPU (management) VLAN.
Page 90 VLAN Port Setting Figure 41 The following table describes the labels in this screen. VLAN Port Setting Table 28 LABEL DESCRIPTION VLAN Status Click VLAN Status to see which ports are members of which VLANs. Static VLAN Setting Click Static VLAN Setting to configure ports to dynamically join a VLAN group or permanently assign ports to a VLAN group or prohibit ports from joining a VLAN group Port...
Page 91 VLAN Port Setting (continued) Table 28 LABEL DESCRIPTION Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. Copy port Do the following to copy settings from one port to another port or ports. a. At the time of writing, GVRP is available on the Ethernet ports. b.
Page 92: Chapter 9 Igmp Snooping
This chapter describes the IGMP Snooping screen. 9.1 IGMP Snooping IGMP (Internet Group Multicast Protocol) is a session-layer protocol used to establish membership in a multicast group - it is not used to carry user data. Refer to RFC 1112 and RFC 2236 for information on IGMP versions 1 and 2 respectively.
Page 93 The following table describes the labels in this screen. IGMP Snooping Table 29 LABEL DESCRIPTION Query This is the total number of Query packets received. Report This is the total number of Report packets received. Leave This is the total number of Leave packets received. The Number Of This is the number of IGMP groups that the MSAP2000 AAMS has identified on the local network.
Page 94: Chapter 1 0 Static Multicast
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide This chapter describes the Static Multicast screen. 10.1 Static Multicast Filter Use the static multicast filter to allow incoming frames based on multicast MAC address(es) that you specify. This feature can be used in conjunction with IGMP snooping to allow multicast MAC address(es) that are not learned by IGMP snooping.
Page 95 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Static Multicast (continued) Table 30 LABEL DESCRIPTION The first table displays the names of the fields. The subsequent tables show the settings of the IGMP groups. Index This is the static multicast group index number. MAC Address This is the multicast MAC address.
Page 96: Chapter 1 1 Packet Filtering
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide This chapter describes how to configure the Packet Filter screen. 11.1 Packet Filter Configuration Click Advanced Application and then Filtering in the navigation panel to display the Packet Filter screen as shown next. Use this screen to set which types of packets the MSAP2000 AAMS accepts on individual ADSL ports.
Page 97 Packet Filter (continued) Table 31 LABEL DESCRIPTION PPPoE Only Select this check box to allow only PPPoE traffic. This will gray out the check boxes for other packet types and the MSAP2000 AAMS will drop any non-PPPoE packets. Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet relies on PPP and Ethernet. It is a specification PPPoE Pass for connecting the users on an Ethernet to the Internet through a common broadband through...
Page 98: Chapter 1 2 Mac Filter
This chapter introduces the MAC filter. 12.1 MAC Filter Introduction Use the MAC filter to allow only frames from MAC (Media Access Control) address(es) that you specify to come in through a port. 12.2 MAC Filter Configuration Click Advanced Application and then MAC Filter in the navigation panel to display the MAC Filter screen as shown next.
Page 99 The following table describes the labels in this screen. MAC Filter Table 32 LABEL DESCRIPTION Port Use this drop-down list box to select an ADSL port for which you wish to configure MAC filtering. Type a device’s MAC address in hexadecimal notation (xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx, where x is a number from 0 to 9 or a letter from a to f) in this field.
Page 100: Chapter 1 3 Spanning Tree Protocol
This chapter introduces the Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP). 13.1 RSTP (Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol) and STP (Spanning Tree Protocol) RSTP adds rapid reconfiguration capability to STP. The switch supports RSTP and the earlier STP. RSTP and STP detect and break network loops and provide backup links between switches, bridges or routers.
Page 101 After a bridge determines the lowest cost-spanning tree with RSTP, it enables the root port and the ports that are the designated ports for the connected LANs, and disables all other ports that participate in RSTP. Network packets are therefore only forwarded between enabled ports, eliminating any possible network loops.
Page 102: Stp Status
RSTP Port States Table 34 RSTP PORT STP PORT STATE STATE Learning Learning Forwarding Forwarding 13.2 STP Status Click Advanced Application, Spanning Tree Protocol in the navigation panel to display the status screen as shown next. Spanning Tree Protocol: Status Figure 46 The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Page 103 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Spanning Tree Protocol: Status (continued) Table 35 LABEL Our bridge ID Designated root ID Unique identifier for the root bridge, consisting of bridge priority plus MAC address. Topology change This is the number of times the spanning tree has been reconfigured. times Time since change This is the time since the spanning tree was last reconfigured.
Page 104: Configure Stp
13.2.1 Configure STP Click Advanced Application and then Spanning Tree Protocol in the navigation panel to display the STP status. Click STP Config to display the Spanning Tree Protocol Configuration screen as shown next. Spanning Tree Protocol: Configuration Figure 47 The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Page 105 Spanning Tree Protocol: Configuration (continued) Table 36 LABEL DESCRIPTION MAX Age This is the maximum time (in seconds) a switch can wait without receiving a BPDU before attempting to reconfigure. All switch ports (except for designated ports) should receive BPDUs at regular intervals. Any port that ages out STP information (provided in the last BPDU) becomes the designated port for the attached LAN.
Page 106: Chapter 1 4 Port Authentication
This chapter describes the 802.1x authentication method and RADIUS server 14.1 Introduction to Authentication IEEE 802.1X is an extended authentication protocol RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial In User Service, RFC 2138, 2139) for centralized user profile management on a network RADIUS server. 14.1.1 RADIUS RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service) authentication is a popular protocol used to authenticate users by means of an external server...
Page 107 Port Authentication: RADIUS Figure 49 The following table describes the labels in this screen. Port Authentication: RADIUS Table 37 LABEL DESCRIPTION 802.1x Click 802.1x to configure individual port authentication settings. Enable Server Select this check box to have the MSAP2000 AAMS use an external RADIUS server Authentication authenticate users.
Page 108: Ieee 802.1X Configuration
Port Authentication: RADIUS (continued) Table 37 LABEL DESCRIPTION Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. This table displays the configured user profiles. Index These are the numbers of the user profiles. Click this number to edit the user profile. Name This is the user name of the user profile.
Page 109 The following table describes the labels in this screen. Port Authentication: 802.1x Table 38 LABEL DESCRIPTION RADIUS/Local Click this link to configure the RADIUS server or local profile settings. Profile Enable Select this check box to turn on IEEE 802.1x authentication on the AAMS.
Page 110: Chapter 1 5 Port Security
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide This chapter shows you how to set up port security. 15.1 About Port Security Port security allows you to restrict the number of MAC addresses that can be learned on a port. See the product specifications in the appendices for the total number of MAC addresses that the MSAP2000 AAMS can learn.
Page 111 The following table describes the labels in this screen. Port Security Table 39 LABEL DESCRIPTION Port This field displays a port number. Enable Select this check box to restrict the number of MAC addresses that can be learned on the port. Clear this check box to not limit the number of MAC addresses that can be learned on the port.
Page 112: Chapter 1 6 Dhcp Relay
This chapter shows you how to set up DHCP relay. 16.1 DHCP Relay Overview DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, RFC 2131 and RFC 2132) allows individual clients to obtain TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a DHCP server. You can configure the MSAP2000 AAMS to relay client TCP/IP configuration requests to a DHCP server and the server's responses back to the clients.
Page 113 DHCP Relay Figure 52 The following table describes the labels in this screen. DHCP Relay Table 40 LABEL DESCRIPTION Enable DHCP relay to have the AAM relay client TCP/IP configuration Enable DHCP requests to a DHCP server and the server’s responses back to the clients. relay Enter the IP address of the DHCP server to which the AAM should relay DHCP Remote DHCP...
Page 114: Chapter 1 7 Syslog
This chapter explains how to set the syslog parameters. 17.1 Syslog The syslog feature sends logs to an external syslog server. 17.2 Syslog Setup Click Advanced Application and then SysLog in the navigation panel to display the screen shown next. Syslog Figure 53 The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Page 115: Chapter 1 8 Access Control
This chapter describes how to configure access control. 18.1 About Access Control Click Advanced Application and then Access Control from the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. From this screen you can configure SNMP and enable/disable remote service access. Access Control Figure 54 18.2 Access Control Overview...
Page 116: About Snmp
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide 18.3 About SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol is a protocol used for exchanging management information between network switches. SNMP is a member of TCP/IP protocol suite. A manager station can manage and monitor the MSAP2000 AAMS through the network via SNMP version one (SNMPv1) and/or SNMP version 2c.
Page 117: Supported Mibs
SNMP itself is a simple request/response protocol based on the manager/agent model. The manager issues a request and the agent returns responses using the following protocol operations: SNMP Commands Table 43 COMMAND GetNext agent. Trap 18.3.1 Supported MIBs MIBs let administrators collect statistics and monitor status and performance. The MSAP2000 AAMS supports the following MIBs: •...
Page 118 RFC-1215 SNMP Traps Table 44 GENERIC SPECIFIC DESCRIPTION TRAP TRAP sendLinkUpTrap sendAuthFailTrap TRAP This trap is sent when the Ethernet or ADSL link is up. This trap is sent when an SNMP request comes from non-authenticated hosts.
Page 119: Zyxel Private Mib Snmp Traps
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide 18.3.3 ZyXEL Private MIB SNMP Traps The MSAP2000 AAMS can also send the following SNMP traps that are defined in the ZyXEL private MIBs. ZyXEL Private MIB SNMP Traps Table 45 TRAP sendThermoFailureTrap sendVoltageOutOfRange This trap is sent periodically when the MSAP2000 AAMS’s voltage is sendVoltageNormalTrap sendOverHeatTrap sendOverHeatOverTrap...
Page 120: Setting Up The Administrator Login Account
The following table describes the labels in this screen. Access Control: SNMP Table 46 LABEL DESCRIPTION Return Click Return to go back to the previous screen. Get Community Enter the get community, which is the password for the incoming Get- and GetNext- requests from the management station.
Page 121: Service Access Control Configuration
The following table describes the labels in this screen. Access Control: Logins Table 47 LABEL DESCRIPTION Return Click Return to go back to the previous screen. Administrator This is the default administrator account with the “admin” user name. You cannot change the default administrator user name.
Page 122: Secured Client Configuration
Access Control: Service Access Control (continued) (continued) Table 48 LABEL DESCRIPTION Apply Click Apply to save your changes to the MSAP2000 AAMS’s volatile memory. The MSAP2000 AAMS loses these changes if it is turned off or loses power, so use the Config Save link on the navigation panel to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when you are done configuring.
Page 123: Chapter 1 9 Routing Protocol
This chapter shows you how to configure the static routing function. 19.1 Static Route Static routes tell the MSAP2000 AAMS how to forward the MSAP2000 AAMS’s own IP traffic when you configure the TCP/IP parameters manually. This is generally useful for allowing management of the switch from a device with an IP address on a different subnet from that of the switch’s IP address (remote management).
Page 124 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Static Routing (continued) Table 50 LABEL DESCRIPTION Enter the IP address of the gateway. The gateway is an immediate neighbor of your Gateway IP AAM that will forward the packet to the destination. The gateway must be a router on Address the same segment as your AAM.
Page 125: Chapter 2 0 Maintenance
This chapter explains how to use the maintenance screens. 20.1 Maintenance Click Management and then Maintenance in the navigation panel to open the following screen. Maintenance Figure 63 20.2 Firmware Upgrade From the Maintenance screen, use Firmware Upgrade to upgrade your MSAP2000 AAMS firmware.
Page 126: Restore A Text Configuration File
Firmware Upgrade Figure 64 Type the path and file name of the firmware file you wish to upload to the MSAP2000 AAMS in the File Path text box or click Browse to locate it. After you have specified the file, click Upgrade.
Page 127: Load Factory Defaults
1 Right-click the Backup Text Configuration Click here link and click Save Target As. Or: Click the Backup Text Configuration Click Here link and then click File and Save as. 2 In the Save As screen, choose a location to save the file on your computer from the Save in drop-down list box and type a descriptive name for it in the File name list box.
Page 128: Command Line Ftp
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Click OK. You then see the screen as shown in Figure 84 on page 155. Click OK again and wait for the MSAP2000 AAMS to restart. This takes up to two minutes. This does not affect the MSAP2000 AAMS's configuration. Confirm Restart Figure 85 20.7 Command Line FTP...
Page 129: Chapter 2 1 Diagnostic
This chapter explains the Diagnostic screen. 21.1 Diagnostic Click Management and then Diagnostic in the navigation panel to display this screen. Use this screen to check system logs, ping IP addresses or perform loopback tests. Diagnostic Figure 68 H A P T E R Diagnostic...
Page 130: Log Format
The following table describes the labels in this screen. Diagnostic Table 52 LABEL Syslog/ Event Log IP Ping Loopback Test LDM Test 21.2 Log Format The common format of the system logs is: message> Log Format Table 53 LABEL <item no> <time>...
Page 131: Log Messages
21.2.1 Log Messages The following table lists and describes the system log messages. Log Messages Table 54 LOG MESSAGE ADSL <port> Link Up(SN=<seq no>): <ds rate>/<us rate>! ADSL Link Info: NM:<ds NM>/<us NM>! ADSL <port> Link Down(SN=<seq no>)! Session Begin! Session End! Incorrect Password!
Page 132 Log Messages Table 54 LOG MESSAGE TYPE THERMO OVER WARN VOLTAGE: nominal:<nominal>( mV) value:<voltage> mV)! INFO THERMO OVER VOLTAGE released: nominal:<nominal>( mV) value:<voltage> (mV)! DESCRIPTION The voltage went outside of the accepted operating range. <nominal> - nominal voltage of the DC power <voltage>...
Page 133: Line Diagnostics Test Parameters
21.3 Line Diagnostics Test Parameters The following table lists the line diagnostics test parameters that display, see the ITU-Tís G.992.3 for more information. Line Diagnostics Test Parameters Table 55 LABEL number_of_ subcarries hlinScale latn satn snrm attndr farEndActatp li.rl li.im DESCRIPTION Discrete Multi-Tone (DMT) modulation divides up a line’s bandwidth into sub- carriers (sub-channels) of 4.3125 KHz each.
Page 134 Line Diagnostics Test Parameters Table 55 LABEL DESCRIPTION This is a format for providing channel characteristics. It provides magnitude values in a logarithmic scale. This can be used in analyzing the physical condition of the ADSL line. The Quiet Line Noise for a DMT sub-carrier is the rms (root mean square) level of the noise present on the line, when no ADSL signals are present.
Page 135: Chapter 2 2 Mac T Able
This chapter introduces the MAC Table screen. 22.1 Introduction to MAC Table The MAC table lists device MAC addresses that are dynamically learned by the MSAP2000 AAMS. The table shows the following for each MAC address: the port upon which Ethernet frames were received from the device, to which VLAN groups the device belongs (if any) and to which channel it is connected (for devices connected to DSL ports).
Page 136: Viewing The Mac Table
22.2 Viewing the MAC Table Click Management in the navigation panel and then MAC Table to display the following screen. MAC Table Figure 70 The following table describes the labels in this screen. MAC Table Table 56 LABEL DESCRIPTION Get Time This displays the date and time that the displayed MAC address information was last updated.
Page 137: Chapter 2 3 Arp T Able
This chapter introduces the ARP table. 23.1 Introduction to ARP Table Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is a protocol for mapping an Internet Protocol address (IP address) to a physical machine address, also known as a Media Access Control or MAC address, on the local area network. An IP (version 4) address is 32 bits long.
Page 138 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide ARP Table Figure 71 The following table describes the labels in this screen. ARP Table Table 57 LABEL DESCRIPTION Flush Click Flush to remove all of the entries from the ARP table. Total X ARP This displays the number of entries in the ARP table. Entries Page X of X This identifies which page of information is displayed and the total number of pages...
Page 139: Chapter 2 4 Commands Overview
This chapter introduces the command line interface and lists the available commands. 24.1 Command Line Interface Note: See the web configurator parts of this User’s Guide for background information on features configurable by web configurator. Log in MSAP2000 via console port. Go to /Configuration/Digital Module Setting/MSAP2000 AAMS and select item (5) MSAP2000 AAMS Console.
Page 140: Saving Your Configuration
24.1.1 Saving Your Configuration Use the following command to save your configuration when you are done with a configuration session. ras> config save Note: Do not plug out your MSAP2000 AAMS while saving your configuration. This command saves all system configurations to nonvolatile memory. You must use this command to save any configuration changes that you make, otherwise the MSAP2000 AAMS returns to its default settings when it is restarted.
Page 141: Commands Summary
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide 24.2 Commands Summary The following table lists commands that you can use with the MSAP2000 AAMS. Commands Table 58 COMMAND info show hostname location contact passwd reboot [show|sec|can cel] snmp show getcommunity setcommunity trapcommunity trustedhost trapdst server enable disable...
Page 142 Commands (continued) Table 58 COMMAND COMMAND disable syslog show enable disable server facility time show date show timeserver show sync show clear wdog show Description DESCRIPTION <index> Stops a secured client set from managing the device. <index> <start ip> Sets a secured client set: a range of <end ip>[[telnet] [ftp] IP addresses from which you can manage the device and the protocols...
Page 143 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Commands (continued) Table 58 COMMAND monitor show enable disable vlimit tlimit showall [nopause] adsl show [portlist] enable <portlist> disable <portlist> profile show DESCRIPTION Sets the watchdog count. 0 turns <msec|0:disable> the watchdog off. Displays the hardware monitor’s statistics.
Page 144 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Commands (continued) Table 58 COMMAND delete name <portlist> <portlist> <tel> loopback <portlist> vcprofile show delete <profile> <fast| interleave [=<up delay>,<down delay>]> <up max rate> <down max rate> [<up target margin> <up min margin> <up max margin> <up min rate>...
Page 145 Commands (continued) Table 58 COMMAND show delete showall linediag setld getld alarmprofi le show DESCRIPTION Section 27.5 on page 214 how to configure Permanent Virtual Circuits. Displays PVC settings. [<portlist> [<vpi> <vci>]] Creates or modifies a PVC <portlist> setting. <vpi> <vci> <super |vid = 1..4094 <priority>>...
Page 146 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Commands (continued) Table 58 COMMAND delete showmap showport annexl enable disable show enable DESCRIPTION <profile> Configures an alarm profile [<atuc lofs> <atur lofs> <atuc loss> <atur loss> <atuc lols> <atuc lprs> <atur lprs> <atuc ess> <atur ess> <atuc fast rateup>...
Page 147 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Commands (continued) Table 58 COMMAND disable show enable disable show switch igmpsnoop show enable disable igmpfilter show profile queuemap show garptimer show join leave leaveall rstp DESCRIPTION <portlist> Turns off SRA ADSL2+ on the specified port(s). <portlist>...
Page 148 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Commands (continued) Table 58 COMMAND show enable hellotime maxage fwdelay port dhcprelay show settings. disable server option82 vlan show portshow enable <priority> <hellotime sec> <maxage sec> <fwdelay sec> show enable <enet1|enet2|*> disable <portlist> priority <portlist> <priority> pathcost <portlist>...
Page 149 Commands (continued) Table 58 COMMAND COMMAND disable delete pvid priority gvrp frametype flush agingtime count filter DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION <vid> Turns off a VLAN entry. <vlanlist> Removes a VLAN entry. <portlist> Sets the PVID (Port VLAN ID) assigned to untagged frames or <pvid>...
Page 150 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Commands (continued) Table 58 COMMAND pktfilter show pppoeonly dot1x show enable disable auth port radius DESCRIPTION delete <port> Removes a MAC filter MAC entry. <mac> [<mac> <mac> ...] Section 28.13 on page 242 how to configure packet filters. [portlist] Displays packet type filter settings.
Page 151 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Commands (continued) Table 58 COMMAND profile enet show speed name enable disable smcast show delete isolation show enable disable daisychain standalone showall [nopause] DESCRIPTION port <port> Sets the external RADIUS server port number. secret <secret> Sets the authentication and encryption key.
Page 152 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Commands (continued) Table 58 COMMAND show show flush <ip>[/ netmask] gateway <gateway ip> route show delete flush ping <ip> [count] showall [nopause] statisti cs monitor adsl show linedata lineinfo lineperf linerate 15mperf 1dayperf DESCRIPTION Displays the management IP address settings.
Page 153 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Commands (continued) Table 58 COMMAND igmpsnoop rstp vlan [vlanlist] port <portlist> [<vpi> <vci>] [clear] dot1x [portlist] enet showall [nopause] config show <sys|sw|adsl| ip|stat|all> [nopause] save restore exit DESCRIPTION Displays IGMP snooping statistics. Displays RSTP statistics. Displays current VLANs. Displays the current MAC address forwarding table.
Page 154: Chapter 2 5 Sys Commands
This chapter describes the commonly used commands that belong to the sys (system) group of commands. 25.1 Sys Commands Summary The following table lists the AAMS. Sys Commands Table 59 COMMAND info show hostname location contact passwd reboot [show|sec|can cel] snmp show getcommunity...
Page 155 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Sys Commands (continued) Table 59 COMMAND enable disable port client show enable disable syslog show facility time show date show timeserver show DESCRIPTION Turns on a service. <telnet|ftp|web |icmp> Turns off a service. <telnet|ftp|web |icmp> Sets a port for a service. <telnet|ftp|web >...
Page 156: Sys Command Examples
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Sys Commands (continued) Table 59 COMMAND sync show clear wdog show monitor show enable disable vlimit tlimit showall [nopause] 25.2 Sys Command Examples These are the commonly used commands that belong to the sys (system) group of commands.
Page 157: Password Command
This command shows general system settings, such as the RAS code, firmware version, system uptime and bootbase version. An example is shown next. Info Show Command Example Figure 72 ras> sys info show Hostname: Location: Contact: Model: AAMS ZyNOS version: V350(ABA.0)b2 | 04/18/2005 MAC address: 00:13:49:24:52:34 ZyNOS size: 2203086 System up time:...
Page 158: Snmp Commands
25.2.4 SNMP Commands Use the following commands to configure SNMP for the MSAP2000 AAMS. 25.2.4.1 Get Community Command Syntax: sys snmp getcommunity <community> where <community> Enter this command with the community to set the password. 25.2.4.2 Set Community Command Syntax: sys snmp setcommunity <community>...
Page 159: Server Show Command
25.2.4.4 Trap Community Command Syntax: sys snmp trapcommunity <community> where <community> Enter this command with the community to set the password. 25.2.4.5 Trap Destination Set Command Syntax: sys snmp trapdst set <ip> [<port>] where <ip> [<port>] traps. Use this command specify the IP address (and port number) of the trap server to which the MSAP2000 AAMS sends SNMP traps.
Page 160: Server Port Command
Server Show Command Example Figure 74 ras> sys server show server status port ------ ------ ----- telnet 23 ftp 21 web 80 icmp 25.2.6 Server Port Command Syntax: ras> sys server port <telnet|ftp|web> <port> This command changes the port for a service on the MSAP2000 AAMS. The following example sets the MSAP2000 AAMS to use port 24 for Telnet sessions.
Page 161: Client Set Command
25.2.8 Client Set Command Syntax: ras> sys client set <index> <start ip> <end ip> [[telnet] [ftp] [web] [icmp]] This command configures IP address ranges of trusted computers that may manage the MSAP2000 AAMS and the services that they can use. An example is shown next.
Page 162: Syslog Enable Command
25.2.11 Syslog Enable Command Syntax: sys syslog enable This command sets the MSAP2000 AAMS to send logs to an external syslog server. An example is shown next. Syslog Enable Command Example Figure 80 ras> sys syslog enable 25.2.12 Time Show Command Syntax: sys time show This command displays the system’s current time.
Page 163: Date Set Command
This command displays the system’s current date. An example is shown next. Date Show Command Example Figure 83 ras> sys date show current date is Thu 1970/01/01 25.2.15 Date Set Command Syntax: sys date set <yyyy> <mm> <dd> This command sets the system’s date. An example is shown next.
Page 164: Log Show Command
where [none] <daytime|time|ntp> <ip> <utc[<+|-> 0100~1200]> [nosync] This command sets the MSAP2000 AAMS to use a time server. The following example sets the MSAP2000 AAMS to use Daytime protocol to access a time server at IP address 192.50.77.164 and sets the MSAP2000 AAMS’s time zone to UTC. Time Server Set Command Example Figure 86 ras>...
Page 165: Log Clear Command
Log Show Command Example Figure 87 ras> sys log show 1 Wed Aug 11 20:37:11 2004 telnetd 2 Wed Aug 11 20:37:05 2004 telnetd 3 Wed Aug 11 20:36:56 2004 telnetd 25.2.19 Log Clear Command Syntax: ras> sys log clear This command clears the system error log.
Page 166: Monitor Tlimit Command
where <idx> <high> <low> This command sets the maximum and minimum voltage at a voltage sensor. The following example sets the highest (1.242) and the lowest (1.035) voltage limit at the first sensor. Monitor Vlimit Command Example Figure 89 ras> sys monitor vlimit 1 1.242 1.035 25.2.22 Monitor Tlimit Command Syntax: ras>...
Page 167 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Monitor Tlimit Command Example Figure 90 ras> sys monitor tlimit 1 97.0 -55.0...
Page 168: Chapter 2 6 Adsl Commands
This chapter describes some of the ADSL commands that allow you to configure and monitor the ADSL ports. 26.1 ADSL Standards Overview See the web configurator chapter on ADSL for background information. Refer to Section 5.3 on page 60 settings. 26.2 ADSL Commands Summary The following table lists the AAMS.
Page 169 ADSL Commands (continued) Table 60 COMMAND COMMAND delete name <portlist> <portlist> <tel> loopback <portlist> vcprofile show delete show delete showall [nopause] linediag DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION <profile> Removes an ADSL profile. Assigns a specific profile to a <portlist> port(s) and sets the port’s ADSL <profile>...
Page 170 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide ADSL Commands (continued) Table 60 COMMAND setld getld alarmprofi le show delete showmap showport annexl enable DESCRIPTION <port number> Sets the specified port to line diagnostic mode. <port number> Displays the specified port line diagnostics. Section 27.3.13 on page 208 how to configure alarm profiles.
Page 171 ADSL Commands (continued) Table 60 COMMAND delete name <portlist> <portlist> <tel> loopback <portlist> vcprofile show delete show delete showall [nopause] linediag DESCRIPTION <profile> Removes an ADSL profile. <portlist> Assigns a specific profile to a port(s) <profile> and sets the port’s ADSL mode. <glite|gdmt|t14 13|auto|adsl2|a dsl2 +>...
Page 172 ADSL Commands (continued) Table 60 COMMAND setld getld alarmprofi le show delete showmap showport annexl enable DESCRIPTION <port number> Sets the specified port to line diagnostic mode. <port number> Displays the specified port line diagnostics. Section 27.3.13 on page 208 for how to configure alarm profiles.
Page 173: Adsl Command Examples
ADSL Commands (continued) Table 60 COMMAND disable show enable disable show enable disable show 26.3 ADSL Command Examples These are the commonly used commands that belong to the ADSL group of commands. 26.3.1 ADSL Show Command Syntax: adsl show [portlist] where [portlist] This command shows the activation status, ADSL mode, maximum upstream and...
Page 174: Adsl Enable Command
Figure 91 ADSL Show Command Example ras> adsl show 1 port enable mode ---- ------ -------- ------------- ------------------------------- auto Subscriber Info: port name ---- -------------------------------- ---------------- 26.3.2 ADSL Enable Command Syntax: adsl enable <portlist> where <portlist> This command forcibly enables the specified ADSL port(s). 26.3.3 ADSL Disable Command Syntax: adsl disable <portlist>...
Page 175: Adsl Profile Show Command
26.3.4 ADSL Profile Show Command Syntax: adsl profile show [profile] where <profile> This command displays the specified ADSL profile or all ADSL profiles if you do not specify one. The following example displays the ADSL DEFVAL profile. ADSL Profile Show Command Example Figure 92 ras>...
Page 176 <down max rate> The maximum ADSL downstream transmission rate (64- 32000 Kbps). The target ADSL upstream signal/noise margin (0-31db). <up target margin> = The minimum acceptable ADSL upstream signal/noise <up min margin> margin (0-31db). = The maximum acceptable ADSL upstream signal/noise <up max margin>...
Page 177: Adsl Profile Delete Command
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide ras> adsl profile set goldi interleave=16,16 800 8000 5 0 30 64 5 0 30 After you create an ADSL profile, you can assign it to any of the ADSL ports on any of the MSAP2000 AAMSs in the MSAP2000. 26.3.6 ADSL Profile Delete Command Syntax: adsl profile delete <profile>...
Page 178: Adsl Name Command
This command assigns a specific profile to an individual port and sets the port’s ADSL mode standard). upstream/downstream rates, the target upstream/downstream signal noise margins, and the maximum and minimum upstream/ downstream acceptable noise margins of all the ADSL ports to which you assign the profile. When set to auto, the port follows whatever mode is set on the other end of the line.
Page 179: Adsl Loopback Command
where <portlist> <tel> This command records the telephone number of an ADSL subscriber telephone number. The following example records the telephone number “12345678” for ADSL port 5. ADSL Tel Command Example Figure 96 ras> adsl tel 5 12345678 26.3.10 ADSL Loopback Command Syntax: adsl loopback <portlist>...
Page 180: Line Diagnostics Set Command
ADSL Profile Loopback Example Figure 97 ras> adsl loopback 1 f5 0 33 line 1 oam loopback success! 26.3.11 Line Diagnostics Set Command Syntax: adsl linediag setld <port number> This command has the MSAP2000 AAMS perform line diagnostics on the specified port.
Page 181: Adsl Alarm Profile Commands
ADSL Line Diagnostics Get Command Example Figure 99 ras> adsl linediag getld 1 Line_Diagnostics_Parameter,_channel: 0 number_of_subcarries: 256 19625 latn: 54 0 satn: 52 8 snrm: 60 attndr: 12140000 farEndActatp: 75 li.rl li.im 32768 32768 32768 32768 32768 32768 11604 17794 22385 24903 26768...
Page 182: Alarm Profile Set Command
The following example displays the default alarm profile (DEFVAL). Alarm Profile Show Command Example Figure 100 ras> adsl alarmprofile show DEFVAL 01. DEFVAL Thresh15MinLofs Thresh15MinLos Thresh15MinLols Thresh15MinESs ThreshFastRateUp ThreshInterleaveRateUp ThreshFastRateDown ThreshInterleaveRateDown InitFailureTrap(1-enable, 2-disable): Thresh15MinFailedFastRetrain: Thresh15MinSes (sec): Thresh15MinUas 26.3.15 Alarm Profile Set Command Syntax: adsl alarmprofile set <profile>...
Page 183: Alarm Profile Delete Command
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide <atuc ess> <atur ess> <atuc fast rateup> <atur fast rateup> <atuc interleave rateup> <atur interleave rateup> <atuc fast ratedown> <atur fast ratedown> <atuc interleave ratedown> <atur interleave ratedown> <init fail enable> <atuc ses> <atur ses> <atuc uas> <atur uas>...
Page 184: Alarm Profile Map Command
where <profile> This command allows you to delete an individual ADSL alarm profile by its name. You cannot delete the DEFVAL alarm profile. The following example deletes the SESalarm alarm profile. Alarm Profile Delete Command Example Figure 102 ras> adsl alarm profile delete SESalarm 26.3.17 Alarm Profile Map Command Syntax: adsl alarmprofile map <portlist>...
Page 185: Virtual Channel Profile Commands
This command displays which alarm profiles the MSAP2000 AAMS is set to use for specific (or all) ADSL ports. The following example displays which alarm profile the MSAP2000 AAMS is set to use for ADSL port 5. Alarm Profile Showmap Command Example Figure 104 ras>...
Page 186 where The name of the virtual channel profile (up to 31 ASCII <vcprofile> characters). You cannot change the DEFVAL or DEFVAL_VC profiles. The type of encapsulation (vc or llc). <vc|llc> = The ubr (unspecified bit rate) or cbr (constant bit rate) <ubr|cbr>...
Page 187: Delete Virtual Channel Profile Command
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide ras> adsl vcprofile set gold llc cbr 50000 100 26.4.3 Delete Virtual Channel Profile Command Syntax: adsl vcprofile delete <vcprofile> where <vcprofile> You cannot delete a virtual channel profile that is assigned to any of the ADSL ports.
Page 188: Pvc Set Command
where [portlist] [<vpi> <vci>] command allows you to display the PVC parameters of the specified pvc show ADSL port(s) or all of the ADSL ports if you do not specify any. 26.5.2 PVC Set Command Syntax: adsl pvc set <portlist> <vpi> <vci> <super |vid = 1..4094 <priority>> <vcprofile>...
Page 189: Pvc Delete Command
This command allows the configuration of a PVC (permanent virtual circuit) for one or a range of ADSL ports. The following example sets a PVC on ADSL port 1 with VPI 1, VCI 34, default VID priority 3 and the DEFVAL_VC profile. PVC Set Command Example Figure 106 ras>...
Page 190: Chapter 2 7 Switch Commands
This chapter describes how to configure some of the 27.1 Switch Commands Summary The following table lists the MSAP2000 AAMS. Switch Commands Table 61 COMMAND switch igmpsnoop show enable disable Igmpfilter show profile queuemap show garptimer show join leave H A P T E R Switch Commands switch commands you can use with the...
Page 191 Switch Commands (continued) Table 61 COMMAND leaveall rstp show enable disable priority hellotime maxage fwdelay port dhcprelay show settings. disable server option82 vlan show portshow <leaveall msec> <priority> <hellotime sec> <maxage sec> <fwdelay sec> show enable <enet1|enet2|*> disable <portlist> priority <portlist>...
Page 192 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide Switch Commands (continued) Table 61 COMMAND enable disable delete pvid priority gvrp frametype flush agingtime count filter DESCRIPTION <vid><portlist> Configures a VLAN entry. :<F<T|U>|X|N> [<portlist>: <F<T|U>|X|N> ...] [name] <vid> Turns on a VLAN entry. <vid> Turns off a VLAN entry. <vlanlist>...
Page 193 Switch Commands (continued) Table 61 COMMAND pktfilter show pppoeonly dot1x show enable disable auth port DESCRIPTION Turns off the MAC filter for a port(s). disable <portlist> Adds a MAC filter MAC entry. set <port> <mac> [<mac> <mac> ...] Removes a MAC filter MAC entry. delete <port>...
Page 194 Switch Commands (continued) Table 61 COMMAND radius profile enet show speed name enable disable smcast show delete isolation show enable disable DESCRIPTION show Displays the external RADIUS server settings. ip <ip> Sets the external RADIUS server IP address. port <port> Sets the external RADIUS server port number.
Page 195: Igmp Filter Commands
Switch Commands (continued) Table 61 COMMAND daisychain standalone showall [nopause] 27.2 IGMP Filter Commands Use the IGMP filter commands to define IGMP filter profiles and assign them to ADSL ports. IGMP filter profiles allow you to control access to IGMP multicast groups.
Page 196: Igmp Filter Profile Set Command
where [<port>|*] ports <name> This command sets an ADSL port(s) to use an IGMP filter profile. The following example sets ADSL port 9 to use the voice IGMP filter profile. IGMP Filter Set Command Example Figure 108 ras> switch igmpfilter set 9 voice 27.2.3 IGMP Filter Profile Set Command Syntax: switch igmpfilter profile set <name>...
Page 197: Igmp Filter Profile Delete Command
IGMP Filter Profile Set Command Example Figure 109 ras> switch igmpfilter profile set test1 1 224.1.1.10 224.1.1.44 27.2.4 IGMP Filter Profile Delete Command Syntax: switch igmpfilter profile delete <name> where <name> This command removes an IGMP filter profile. The following example removes the voice IGMP filter profile. IGMP Filter Profile Delete Command Example Figure 110 ras>...
Page 198: Dhcp Relay Overview
IGMP Filter Show Command Example Figure 111 ras> switch igmpfilter profile show voice ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 27.3 DHCP Relay Overview DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, RFC 2131 and RFC 2132) allows individual clients to obtain TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a DHCP server. You can configure the MSAP2000 AAMS to relay client TCP/IP configuration requests to a DHCP server and the server’s responses back to the clients.
Page 199: Dhcp Relay Enable Command
27.4.2 DHCP Relay Enable Command Syntax: switch dhcprelay enable This command turns on the DHCP relay feature. 27.4.3 DHCP Relay Disable Command Syntax: switch dhcprelay disable This command turns off the DHCP relay feature. 27.4.4 DHCP Relay Show Command Syntax: switch dhcprelay show This command displays whether or not the DHCP relay feature is activated, the DHCP server’s IP address, the status of the DHCP relay agent info...
Page 200: Option 82 Disable Command
27.5.2 Option 82 Disable Command Syntax: switch dhcprelay option82 disable This command turns off the DHCP relay agent information (Option 82) feature. 27.5.3 Option 82 Set Command Syntax: switch dhcprelay option82 set <relay info> where <relay info> This command adds the specified information for the relay agent. 27.6 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Overview See the web configurator chapter on VLAN for more information on VLANs.
Page 201: Static Entries (Svlan Table)
27.7.1 Static Entries (SVLAN Table) Static entry registration information is added, modified and removed by administrators only. 27.7.2 Dynamic Entries (DVLAN Table) Dynamic entries are learned by the MSAP2000 AAMS and cannot be created or updated by administrators. The MSAP2000 AAMS learns this information by observing what port, source address and VLAN ID (or VID) is associated with a frame.
Page 202: Garp Timer Leave Command
This command sets the MSAP2000 AAMS’s join period timer for GVRP in milliseconds. Switches join VLANs by making a declaration. A declaration is made by issuing a Join message using GARP. GARP timers set declaration timeout values. The following example sets the Join Timer to 300 milliseconds. GARP Timer Join Command Example Figure 114 ras>...
Page 203: Vlan Port Show Command
where <leaveall msec> This command sets the MSAP2000 AAMS’s leave all period timer for GVRP in milliseconds. Switches join VLANs by making a declaration. A declaration is made by issuing a Join message using GARP. A Leave All message terminates all registrations.
Page 204: Vlan Pvid Command
27.8.6 VLAN PVID Command Syntax: switch vlan pvid <portlist> <pvid> where <portlist> ports <pvid> This command sets a default VLAN ID for all untagged packets that come in through the specified port. The following example sets the default VID of port 1 to 200. VLAN PVID Command Example Figure 118 ras>...
Page 205 <F<T|U>| |X|N> [name] This command adds or modifies an entry in the static VLAN table. Use the command to display your configuration. An example of a configuration vlan show is shown next. 27.8.7.1 Modify a Static VLAN Table Example The following is an example of how to modify a static VLAN table. Modifying the Static VLAN Example Figure 119 ras>...
Page 206: Vlan Frame Type Command
3 The MSAP2000 AAMS notes what the SVLAN table says (that is, the SVLAN tells the MSAP2000 AAMS whether or not to forward a frame and if the forwarded frames should have a tag). 4 Then the MSAP2000 AAMS applies the port filter to finish the forwarding decision.
Page 207: Vlan Cpu Show Command
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide VLAN Frame Type Command Example Figure 120 ras> switch vlan frametype 3 tag 27.8.9 VLAN CPU Show Command Syntax: switch vlan cpu show This command displays the management VLAN (CPU). You can only use ports that are members of this management VLAN in order to manage the MSAP2000 AAMS.
Page 208: Vlan Priority Command
1 Use the switch vlan set for managing the MSAP2000 AAMS (the “management” or “CPU” VLAN). CPU VLAN Configuration and Activation Example Figure 121 ras> switch vlan set 3 enet1:FT 2 Use the switch vlan cpu Deleting Default VLAN Example Figure 122 ras>...
Page 209: Vlan Enable
where <vlanlist> This command deletes the specified VLAN ID entry from the static VLAN table The following example deletes entry 2 in the static VLAN table. VLAN Delete Command Example Figure 124 ras> switch vlan delete 2 27.9 VLAN Enable Syntax: switch vlan <vid>...
Page 210: Mac Filter Commands
This command shows information about the specified port’s VLAN settings. The following example shows the settings for all VIDs. VLAN Show Command Example Figure 125 ras> switch vlan show * vid name ---- ---------------- --------------------------------------------------- 1 DEFAULT enabled 2 test2 enabled 3 test3 enabled...
Page 211: Mac Filter Enable Command
The following example displays the MAC filtering status and the fixed source MAC addresses on ADSL port 5. Figure 126 MAC Filter Show Command Example ras> switch mac filter show 5 status:V, only listed MACs can pass through this port. status:-, every MAC can pass this port.
Page 212: Mac Filter Set Command
where [portlist] This command turns off the MAC filtering feature on the specified ADSL port(s) or on all ADSL ports if no port is specified. The following example turns off the MAC filtering feature on ADSL port 5. MAC Filter Disable Command Example Figure 128 ras>...
Page 213: Mac Count Commands
This command removes a configured source MAC address from the ADSL port that you specify. The following example removes the source MAC address of 00:a0:c5:12:34:56 from the MAC filter for ADSL port 5. MAC Filter Delete Command Example Figure 130 ras>...
Page 214: Mac Count Disable Command
where <portlist> This command enables the MAC count filter on the specified ADSL port(s). You can only enable the MAC count filter on ADSL ports that do not have the MAC filter enabled. The following example turns on the MAC count filter on ADSL port 4. MAC Count Enable Command Example Figure 132 ras>...
Page 215: Packet Filter Commands
where <portlist> <count> This command sets the limit for how many MAC addresses may be dynamically learned on the specified ADSL port(s). Note: If you also use MAC filtering on a port, it is recommended that you set the MAC count to be equal to or greater than the number of MAC filter entries you configure.
Page 216: Packet Filter Set Command
This command displays the packet type filter settings on the specified ADSL port(s) or on all ADSL ports if no port is specified. The following example displays the packet type filter settings for ADSL port 9. A “V” in a column means that the port is set to allow that type of packets to pass through.
Page 217 Reject EAPol packets. EAP (Extensible [eapol] Authentication Protocol, RFC 2486) over LAN. EAP is used with IEEE 802.1x to allow additional authentication methods (besides RADIUS) to be deployed with no changes to the access point or the wireless clients. Reject IGMP packets. Internet Group Multicast [igmp] Protocol is used when sending packets to a specific group of hosts.
Page 218: Chapter 2 8 Ip Commands
This chapter shows you how to use the 28.1 IP Commands Introduction Use the MSAP2000 AAMS’s management IP addresses to manage it through the network. 28.2 IP Settings and Default Gateway Use the following command sequence to set the MSAP2000 AAMS’s IP settings for the Ethernet 1 and 2, and DSL ports, VID and default gateway.
Page 219: Ip Commands Summary
For example, use the following command sequence sets the MSAP2000 AAMS to have 192.168.1.3 as the IP address, 255.255.255.0 for the subnet mask and 192.168.1.233 for the default gateway. ras> ip set 192.168.1.3/24 ras> ip gateway 192.168.1.233 ras> config save IP Settings and Default Gateway Address Figure 137 The MSAP2000 AAMS leaves the factory with a default (in-band) management IP...
Page 220 MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide IP Commands (continued) Table 62 COMMAND delete flush ping <ip> [count] [nopause] DESCRIPTION default Sets the AAM’s default route. <gateway ip> <metric> <dst ip>[/ Removes a routing table entry. netmask] Clears the routing table. Pings a remote host. Displays all IP configuration.
Page 221: General Ip Commands
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide 28.4 General IP Commands The following shows general IP commands that help with the management of the parameters. 28.4.1 Show Command Syntax: ras> ip show Use the command to display the current management IP settings. 28.4.2 Ping Command Syntax: ras>...
Page 222: Route Delete Command
ras> ip route set default <gateway ip> <metric> where <dst ip> route. [/netmask] to route. <gateway ip> [metric] <name> default This command defines a new, static IP forwarding route or edits an existing one. 28.4.4 Route Delete Command Syntax: ras> ip route delete <dst ip>[/netmask] where <dst ip>...
Page 223: Arp Show Command
Figure 138 ras> ip route show index dest ----- --------------- --------------- ------ --------------------------- 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1 default 28.4.6 ARP Show Command Syntax: ras> ip arp show This command displays the MSAP2000 AAMS’s IP Address Resolution Protocol table. This is the list of IP addresses and matching MAC addresses that the MSAP2000 AAMS has resolved.
Page 224: Chapter 2 9 Statistics Commands
This chapter describes the 29.1 Statistics Commands Summary The following table lists the MSAP2000 AAMS. Statistics Commands Table 63 COMMAND statistics monitor adsl show linedata lineinfo lineperf linerate 15mperf 1dayperf igmpsnoop rstp vlan [vlanlist] port <portlist> [<vpi> <vci>] [clear] dot1x [portlist] enet H A P T E R...
Page 225: Statistics Monitor Command
Statistics Commands (continued) Table 63 COMMAND showall [nopause] 29.2 Statistics Monitor Command Syntax: ras> statistics monitor This command shows the current hardware status (voltage, temperature, fan speed and alarm status). An example is shown next. Statistics Monitor Command Example Figure 140 ras>...
Page 226 where <portlist> You can specify a single port <1>, all ports <*> or a list of ports <1,3,enet1>. You can also include a range of ports <1,5,6~10,enet1,e <vpi> <vci> The VPI and VCI of an individual PVC. [clear] specified port(s) or PVC’s counters back to zero. This command displays and/or erases port statistics.
Page 227: Statistics Adsl Commands
29.4 Statistics ADSL Commands Use these commands to display ADSL port statistics. 29.4.1 Statistics ADSL Show Command Syntax: statistics adsl show [portlist] where [portlist] This command displays ADSL port connection statistics including the status (V for enabled, - for disabled), ADSL operational mode, upstream and downstream maximum rates, up time and the number of errored seconds.
Page 228: Statistics Adsl Lineinfo Command
Discrete Multi-Tone (DMT) modulation divides up a line’s bandwidth into tones. This command displays the number of bits transmitted for each tone. This can be used to determine the quality of the connection, whether a given sub-carrier loop has sufficient margins to support ADSL transmission rates, and possibly to determine whether certain specific types of interference or line attenuation exist.
Page 229 where You can specify a single ADSL port <1>, all ADSL ports <portlist> <*> or a list of ADSL ports <1,3,5>. You can also include a range of ports <1,5,6~10>. This command shows the line operating values of an ADSL port. An example is shown next.
Page 230: Adsl Lineperf Command
atur information Unit – Remote), in this case the subscriber’s ADSL modem or router, during negotiation/ provisioning message interchanges. This information can help in identifying the subscriber’s ADSL modem or router. The vendor ID, vendor version number and product serial number are obtained from vendor ID fields (see ITU-T G.994.1) or R-MSGS1 (see T1.413).
Page 231: Adsl 15 Minute Performance Command
A block is a set of consecutive bits associated with the path; each bit belongs to one and only one block. Consecutive bits may not be contiguous in time. Line Performance Counters Table 64 LABEL nfebe ncrc Errors. nfecc Checks. nfec n-es n-ses...
Page 232 ADSL 15 Minute Performance Command Example Figure 146 ras> st ad 15mperf 1 Port 1 Current 15 Min elapsed time:135 sec (Link Up) Current 15 Min PM: ATUC lofs: loss: lols: lprs: eSs: inits: sesl: uasl: History 15 Min PM-1: lofs: loss: lols:...
Page 233: Adsl 1 Day Performance Command
ADSL 15 Minute Performance Counters Table 65 LABEL DESCRIPTION sesl The number of Severely Errored Seconds that have occurred within the 15- uasl The number of UnAvailable Seconds that have occurred within the 15-minute These counters are also used in the alarm profiles (see 208).
Page 234: Statistics Ip Command
ADSL 1 Day Performance Command Example Figure 147 ras> st ad 1dayperf 1 Port 1 current 1 day elapsed time:3819 sec (Link Up) Current 1 Day Perf Port 1 previous 1 day elapsed time:0 sec Previous 1 Day Perf Table 65 on page 259 29.5 Statistics IP Command Syntax: ras>...
Page 235: Chapter 3 0 Config Commands
MSAP2000 AAMS User’s Guide This chapter describes the 30.1 Config Commands Summary The following table lists the MSAP2000 AAMS. Config Commands Table 66 COMMAND config show <sys|sw|adsl |ip|stat|all > [nopause] save restore 30.2 Config show Command Example Syntax: ras> config show <sys|sw|adsl|ip|stat|all> [nopause] This command shows the configuration of the specified category.
Page 236 Config Show Command Example Figure 149 ras> config show ip nopause ================= ip ====================================== ================= ip/show ==================== interface ip --------- --------------- --------------- Ethernet 172.23.15.200 255.255.255.0 default gateway: 172.23.15.254 ================= ip/arp ===================== mac address --------------- ----------------- 172.23.15.101 08:00:20:ad:f6:88 172.23.15.102 00:03:ba:44:fe:ec 172.23.15.172 02:0e:a6:89:41:60 172.23.15.254 00:04:80:9b:78:00...
Page 237: Chapter 3 1 Firmware And Configuration File
Firmware and Configuration File This chapter tells you how to upload a new firmware and/or configuration file for the MSAP2000 AAMS. 31.1 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance Overview The MSAP2000 AAMS’s built-in FTP server allows you to use any FTP client (for example, ftp.exe in Windows) to upgrade MSAP2000 AAMS or MSAP2000 AAMS firmware or configuration files.
Page 238: Editable Configuration File
If your FTP client does not allow you to have a destination filename different than the source, you will need to rename them as the MSAP2000 AAMS only recognizes “config-0” and “ras”. Be sure you keep unaltered copies of the files for later use.
Page 239: Edit Configuration File
Quit FTP. ftp> quit 31.3.2 Edit Configuration File Open the config-0 desired configuration. Note: Ensure that any changes you make to the commands in the configuration file correspond to the commands documented in this User’s Guide. Configuration File Example Figure 150 #### sysinfo sys info hostname ras sys info location taiwan sys...
Page 240: Firmware File Upgrade
Enter the User name (just press [ENTER]). [ENTER] User: Enter the management password (1234 by default). Password: 1234 230 Logged in ftp> put xxx.dat config-0 Quit FTP. ftp> quit Wait for the update to finish. The system restarts automatically. 31.4 Firmware File Upgrade Use the following procedure to upload firmware to the MSAP2000 AAMS.
Page 241: Chapter 3 2 Troubleshooting
This chapter covers potential problems and possible remedies. After each problem description, some steps are provided to help you to diagnose and solve the problem. 32.1 The SYS or PWR LED Does Not Turn On SYS LED Troubleshooting Table 68 STEPS CORRECTIVE ACTION Make sure the power wires are properly connected to the power supply and the power...
Page 242: Dsl Data Transmission
32.3 DSL Data Transmission The DSL link is up, but data cannot be transmitted. DSL Data Transmission Troubleshooting Table 70 STEPS CORRECTIVE ACTION Check the MSAP2000 AAMS’s switch mode and port isolation settings. Check to see that the VPI/VCI and multiplexing mode (LLC/VC) settings in the subscriber’s ADSL modem or router match those of the ADSL port.
Page 243: Local Server
Testing In-house Wiring Table 72 STEPS TEST Connect a standard telephone to MDF 1. If there is no dial tone, then a problem with the wire or wire connections between MDF 1 and the TELCO exists. Contact your telephone company for troubleshooting. Connect a telephone to the upper port of MDF 2.
Page 244: Data Rate
32.6 Data Rate The SYNC-rate is not the same as the configured rate. SYNC-rate Troubleshooting Table 74 STEPS CORRECTIVE ACTION Connect the ADSL modem or router directly to the ADSL port using a different telephone wire. If the rates match, the quality of the telephone wiring that connects the subscriber to the ADSL port may be limiting the speed to a certain rate.
Page 245: Telnet
32.10 Telnet I cannot telnet into the MSAP2000 AAMS. Telnet Troubleshooting Table 77 STEPS CORRECTIVE ACTION Make sure that a telnet session is not already operating. The MSAP2000 AAMS only accepts one telnet session at a time. Make sure that your computer’s IP address matches a configured secured client IP address (if configured).
Page 246: Resetting The Defaults Via Cli Command
32.12.1 Resetting the Defaults Via CLI Command If you know the password, you can reload the factory-default configuration file via Command Line Interface (CLI) command. Use the following procedure. 1 Connect to the console port using a computer with terminal emulation software.
Page 247: Recovering The Firmware
2 Wait for the Starting XMODEM upload message before activating XMODEM upload on your terminal. 3 This is an example Xmodem configuration upload using HyperTerminal. Click Transfer, then Send File to display the following screen. Example Xmodem Upload Figure 152 4 After a successful configuration file upload, type atgo to restart the MSAP2000 AAMS.
Page 248 7 Type after the atur Enter Debug Mode 8 Wait for the Starting XMODEM upload upload on your terminal. 9 This is an example Xmodem configuration upload using HyperTerminal. Click Transfer, then Send File to display the following screen. Example Xmodem Upload Figure 153 10After a successful firmware upload, type AAMS.

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ZyXEL Communications Multi-service Access Platform MSAP2000 User Manual

Chapter 2 Hardware Specification

Chapter 3 Web Configurator Introduction

Chapter 4 Initial Configuration

Chapter 5 Home and Port Statistics Screens

Chapter 6 Basic Setting Screens

Chapter 7 ADSL Port Setup

Chapter 8 VLAN

Chapter 9 IGMP Snooping

Chapter 1 0 Static Multicast

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