Timing Diagrams - Keithley 6430 Instruction Manual

Sub-femtoamp remote sourcemeter
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measures the input signal. The "reference" and "reference zero" phases are associated with a
precision voltage reference inside the SourceMeter. By measuring all three phases, zero drift
for the reading is reduced. A/D conversion time is programmable with 0.01 power line cycle
resolution.
When Auto-Zero is enabled, all three phases are measured each time the SourceMeter is
triggered. With Auto-Zero disabled, only the "signal" is measured. Hence, speed is increased at
the expense of long term drift.
Firmware overhead
This is the time associated with A/D communication, reading calibration, and other opera-
tions necessary to perform the SDM cycle. This time is not illustrated in the following timing
diagrams.

Timing diagrams

Case I: Auto-Zero enabled and measuring a single function
F i g u r e A-1
Trigger
Case I timing
Latency
diagram
Trigger
Event
Trigger Latency:
Source Configuration:
A/D Conversion:
Firmware Overhead:
Source On Time ≅ Source Configuration + Source Delay + (3 × A/D Conversion) + Firm-
ware Overhead
Example:
Source On Time ≅ 50µsec + 0 + [(3 × 0.01 × 1/60) + 185µsec] + 1.6msec
Trigger
Source
Source
Delay
Delay
Configuration
Source
On
225µsec max
50µsec max
[NPLC Setting × (1/power line frequency)] + 185
1.8msec for Source V
2.15msec for Source I
Source Delay = 0µsec
NPLC Setting = 0.01 PLC
Power Line Frequency = 60Hz
≅ 2.9msec for Source V
≅ 3.25msec for Source I
A/D
A/D
Conversion
Conversion
(current signal
(ref phase)
phase)
Source On Time
Specifications
A-9
A/D
Conversion
(ref zero phase)
Source
Off

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