Non-Transducer Noise Sources; Avoiding Common Wiring Problems; Reducing Electrical Noise; Reducing Acoustical Noise - Siemens HydroRanger 200 HMI Operating Instructions Manual

Ultrasonic controllers
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Non-transducer noise sources

Remove all input and output cables from the HydroRanger 200 HMI individually while
monitoring the noise. If removing a cable reduces the noise, that cable may be picking up
noise from adjacent electrical equipment. Check that low voltage cables are not being
run adjacent to high voltage cables or near to electrical noise generators such as variable
speed drives.
Filtering cables is an option but is not recommended unless all others have been
exhausted.
The HydroRanger 200 HMI is designed to work near heavy industrial equipment such as
variable speed drives. Even so, it should not be located near high voltage wires or switch
gear.
Try moving the electronics to a different location. Often, moving the electronics a few
meters farther from the source of noise will fix the problem. Shielding the electronics is
also an option, but it should be done as a last resort. Proper shielding is expensive and is
difficult to install properly–the shielding box must enclose the HydroRanger 200 HMI
electronics completely, and all wires must be brought to the box through grounded metal
conduit.

Avoiding common wiring problems

Make sure that the transducer shield wire is connected at the electronics end only.
Do not ground it at any other location.
Do not connect the transducer shield wire to the white wire.
The exposed transducer shield wire must be as short as possible.
Connections between the wire supplied with the transducer, and any customer-
installed extension wire should only be grounded at the HydroRanger.
On Siemens transducers, the white wire is negative and the black wire is positive. If
the extension wire is colored differently, make sure that it is wired consistently.
Extension wire must be shielded twisted pair. See the installation section for
specifications.

Reducing electrical noise

Ensure that the transducer cable does not run parallel to other cables carrying high
voltage or current.
Move the transducer cable away from noise generators like variable speed drives.
Put the transducer cable in grounded metal conduit.
Filter the noise source.
Check grounding.

Reducing acoustical noise

Move the transducer away from the noise source.
Use a stilling well.
Install a rubber or foam bushing or gasket between the transducer and the
mounting surface.
Relocate or insulate the noise source.
Change the frequency of the noise. Ultrasonic devices are sensitive to noise in the
frequency range of the transducer employed.
Check that transducer is not mounted too tightly; hand-tighten only.
A5E36281317
HydroRanger 200 HMI – OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Page 227

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