ABB REL650 series Technical Manual page 122

Line distance protection
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Section 6
Impedance protection
116
where
Z
is the positive sequence impedance of the line (Ohm/phase)
1
KN
is the zero-sequence compensator factor
The angle β between the Vcomp and the polarize voltage Vpol for a A-to-ground fault is
(
é
b =
-
+
×
arg V
I
IN KN ZPE
ë
A
A
EQUATION1592 V1 EN
where
V
is the phase voltage in faulty phase A
A
I
is the phase current in faulty phase A
A
IN
is the zero-sequence current in faulty phase A (3I0)
Z0-Z1
KN
×
3 Z1
EQUATION1593 V1 EN
EQUATION1594 V1 EN
the setting parameter for the zero-sequence compensation consisting of the magnitude
KNMag and the angle KNAng .
V
is the 100% of positive sequence memorized voltage V
pol
)
ù
×
-
arg(Vpol)
û
1MRK 506 335-UUS A
(Equation 19)
A
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