Toshiba Strata DK 280 Installation Manual page 630

Digital business telephone system
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H
Line Coding-The
DK280
RDTU
supports
Ti/DS-1
transmission
of Voice and Analog
Data (using
modems)
using Alternate
Mark
Inversion
(AMI) with Zero Code Suppression
(ZCS)
or Bipolar
Eight
Zero
Substitution
(B8ZS)
line coding.
B8ZS
provides
clear
channel
capability,
which
allows
frame
information
bits to carry any combination
of
ones and zeros-a
feature needed for Tl/DS-
1 transmission
of digital DATA (DK280
does
not support transmission
of digital DATA over
RDTU Tl/DS-1
at this time).
As of this writing,
most Telcos
provide
AMI
line coding
which
is adequate
for DK280
RDTU voice transmission;
however,
B8ZS
may be required
by some
long
distance
providers,
college campus
private networks,
or
customer
premise
end
to
end
Tl
connections.
AMI and B8ZS are adequate
for
DK280 Voice Tl/DS-1
transmission,
W Framing-As
of the time of this writing, D3/D4
Superframe
(SF), or Type
I and Extended
Superframe
(ESF),
or Type
II Tl/DS-1
is
offered
by most all local Telcos
and Long
Distance
Providers.
Normally
the local Telco
will provide SF, which is adequate
for DK280
voice (and modem
type data) transmission.
Long distance providers may offer either SF or
ESF.
ESF provides
a more enhanced
method
of
error checking
that SF; however,
the Channel
Service Unit (CSU) must be compatible
with
ESF and may cost more than a SF only CSU.
ESF circuits
have the additional
power
of
Cyclic Redundancy
Checking
(CRC),
which
allows
end-to-end
monitoring
of Tl circuit
performance.
ESF,
Ti
performance
monitoring
normally requires that a person be
specially trained for this function. SF and ESF
Frame format
is adequate
for DK280
Voice
(and modem type data) Tl/DS-1
transmission.
8.
Programs
*41-3 and
-4-These
programs
allow
the RDTU Transmit and Receive (Volume) level to
be adjusted
by changing
the RDTU built-in digital
PAD value between
+6 decibels (dB) and -15 dB.
Transmit
and Receive
levels
are individually
adjustable
on each RDTU (all channels
will have
the same level).
It is recommended
to use the
initialized levels (Receive -3 dB/Transmit
-6 dB)
upon initial installation.
Adjust the RDTU digital
PAD as required
while testing
each
RDTU Tl
channel.
11-6
January
1996
9.
Program
*42 Series-T1
Span Timing Reference
Assignments
Timing references
for Ti RDTU PCBs are made
with the Program
*42 series.
The RDTU
(Tl)
timing
(or synchronization)
program
options
determine
how the DK280
system digital
voice
transmission
path (time-switch)
is synchronized
with the far end digital system transmission
path.
For proper Tl operation,
the equipment
at each
end of a Tl span line must be synchronized.
The DK280 time-switch
is synchronized
(as slave)
to the Ti span equipment
on the other end of the
Tl line by the RDTU
PCB designated
as the
Primary
Reference
in Program
*42-l.
When
a
RDTU is connected
to a Telco or Long Distance
Provider Tl span line, the RDTU in the lowest slot
number
should
be assigned
as the
Primary
Reference
RDTU (x42-1,
DATA = 1 FOR THIS
RDTU).
If a malfunction
occurs
and
Primary
Synchronization
is lost, the DK280 automatically
switches modes and synchronizes
to the Tl span
connected
to the RDTU
PCB designated
as the
Secondary
Reference
(provided that there are two
RDTU
PCBs
installed
in the
DK280)
(see
Figure 11-12).
If there
are two
RDTU
PCBs
installed,
it is
recommended
not to install
the Primary
and
Secondary
Reference
RDTU PCBs in the same
DK280 cabinet if possible (although
both Primary
and Secondary
Reference
RDTU PCBs can be
installed
in the same
cabinet).
The Secondary
Reference
RDTU should also be connected
to a
Telco or Long Distance
Provider Tl span (*42-2,
Data = 2 for this RDTU).
If the equipment
on the other end of the DK280 Tl
lines should
synchronize
to the DK280
clock
source, then blanks should be entered in Program
*42. In this case, the DK280 clock runs free and is
considered
the Master Synchronization
provider.
The DK280 can be assigned
as the Master
(free
run) clock provider
if the far end equipment
connected
to the RDTU Tl span is a Customer
Premise type equipment
and it is not synchronized
to some other Tl provider
(i.e., PBX, Channel
Bank, Key/Hybrid
or other DK280).
In this case
(when the Telco network is not connected),
either
the DK280 RDTU span or the far end equipment
can
be the
Master
(synchronization
-clock
provider).

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